CN106511816A - 茯苓金银花口服液 - Google Patents
茯苓金银花口服液 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
茯苓金银花口服液,包括以下质量份的原料:茯苓:100~150份、金银花:180~220份、大枣:80~100份、枸杞:30~50份、菊花:15~30份、莲心:8~10份、竹叶:8~10份、陈皮:5~10份、胖大海:5~8份、蜂蜜:30~80份,其制备时,先将茯苓用粉体磨粉碎,与莲心、竹叶、陈皮一同煎煮,然后进行固液分离,固液分离后的残渣加入金银花、大枣、枸杞、菊花、胖大海中进行二次煎煮,煎煮完成后过滤、浓缩在加入蜂蜜水浴,静置、过滤至澄清后即得成品。本发明具有清热、解毒、润燥的效果,能有效预防热性病,并提高人体抵抗力。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及口服中药制剂领域,具体涉及一种清热、解毒、润燥的茯苓金银花口服液。
背景技术
茯苓,别名云苓、茯灵、松茯苓、松薯等,是寄生在松树根部的多孔菌科植物,是一种珍贵的药食两用菌,自古以来就是药食同源的保健食品,一直受到人们的关注,富含茯苓多糖等多种功效成分,具有健脾胃、利水消肿、降血脂、调节机体免疫、抗衰老、抗肿瘤、抗突变等功能;古人称茯苓为“四时神药”,因为它功效非常广泛,不分四季,将它与各种药物配伍,不管寒、温、风、湿诸疾,都能发挥其独特功效。
金银花又名忍冬,为忍冬科多年生半常绿缠绕木质藤本植物,自古被誉为清热解毒的良药。它性甘寒气芳香,甘寒清热而不伤胃,芳香透达又可祛邪。金银花既能宣散风热,还善清解血毒,具有补肝肾、强筋骨、降血压、抗菌、抗病毒、增强免疫功能、消炎、解热等功效,可用于各种热性病,如身热、发疹、发斑、热毒疮痈、咽喉肿痛等症,均效果显著。
目前,金银花最常见的用法是将金银花晒干作为茶叶使用,但是,现有的金银花茶通常无配料,作用微弱,因此,当人们需要清热降火时用金银花作为茶饮使用时,久久不能见效,则放弃了使用;而若作为药物使用多是煎服,应用方面也主要是以简单的散剂为主,需要经过人体机体的消化后方能被吸收,使得其这些制剂生物利用率相对较低,使用不方便,起效慢,而若采用传统水提法制备口服液制剂,其提取率仅为25%~32%,根本达不到工业生产的需要,造成了物料的严重浪费。
发明内容
本发明所解决的技术问题在于提供一种茯苓金银花口服液,以解决上述技术背景中的缺陷。
本发明所解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:
茯苓金银花口服液,包括以下质量份的原料:
茯苓:100~150份、金银花:180~220份、大枣:80~100份、枸杞:30~50份、菊花:15~30份、莲心:8~10份、竹叶:8~10份、陈皮:5~10份、胖大海:5~8份、蜂蜜:30~80份。
其优选质量份为:茯苓:120份、金银花:200份、大枣:90份、枸杞:45份、菊花:25份、莲心:8份、竹叶:8份、陈皮:6份、胖大海:7份、蜂蜜:60份。
其具体制备方法如下:
1)将茯苓用粉体磨粉碎,过80~100目筛,然后在磨细的粉体加入莲心、竹叶、陈皮,并按每5g药物总质量加入50~60ml的比例加水,然后大火煮沸后转小火煎煮2~3h,进行固液分离。
2)将步骤1)中的残渣收集,加入金银花、大枣、枸杞、菊花、胖大海,再按每5g药物总质量加入30~50ml的比例加水,大火煮沸后转小火煎煮1~2h,进行固液分离后合并两次的煎液,过滤。
3)将滤液减压浓缩使药液在45~55℃下的相对密度为1.00~1.35,保温水浴1~2h,并在水浴时加入蜂蜜,然后静置、过滤至澄清即可。
作为上述步骤的进一步改进:
所述步骤2)中合并液在进行减压浓缩之前,可添加苯甲酸钠作为防腐剂进行使用。
对步骤3)所得的成品须在高压灭菌后才能进行灌装。
有益效果:本发明茯苓金银花口服液,通过在茯苓中添加金银花进行辅助调和补充,配合多味中草药中的多种有效物质,能有效提高人体免疫力、促进物质代谢,同时还具有去火、解毒、润肠通便、抗疲劳、抗衰老等功效。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。
实施例一:
在该实施例中包括以下组分的原料:
茯苓:130g、金银花:200g、大枣:88g、枸杞:42g、菊花:22g、莲心:8g、竹叶:8g、陈皮:8g、胖大海:6g、蜂蜜:40g。
制备时,先将茯苓用粉体磨粉碎,过100目筛,然后将磨细的粉体与莲心、竹叶、陈皮一并加入容器中,并在容器中加入1750ml水,然后大火煮沸后转小火煎煮140min,室温冷却后进行固液分离,将液体部分备用,并将固体部分的残渣与金银花、大枣、枸杞、菊花、胖大海以及3000ml水一并加入容器中,大火煮沸后转小火煎煮80min,室温冷却后进行固液分离后将两部分液体合并,合并后过滤至澄清。
将澄清的过滤液减压浓缩使药液在45℃下的相对密度为1.2,然后加入蜂蜜,在45℃条件下保温水浴90min,然后静置、过滤至澄清即得茯苓金银花口服液澄清液。
实施例二:
在该实施例中包括以下组分的原料:
茯苓:120g、金银花:180g、大枣:90g、枸杞:40g、菊花:28g、莲心:9g、竹叶:9g、陈皮:6g、胖大海:8g、蜂蜜:30~80g。
制备时,先将茯苓用粉体磨粉碎,过100目筛,然后将磨细的粉体与莲心、竹叶、陈皮一并加入容器中,并在容器中加入1700ml水,然后大火煮沸后转小火煎煮150min,室温冷却后进行固液分离,将液体部分备用,并将固体部分的残渣与金银花、大枣、枸杞、菊花、胖大海以及2850ml水一并加入容器中,大火煮沸后转小火煎煮80min,室温冷却后进行固液分离后将两部分液体合并,合并后过滤至澄清。
将澄清的过滤液中添加10mg苯甲酸钠作为防腐剂,然后减压浓缩使药液在55℃下的相对密度为1.18,再加入蜂蜜,在55℃条件下保温水浴60min,然后静置、过滤至澄清即得茯苓金银花口服液澄清液,且此茯苓金银花口服液可有效提高其保存时限。
实施例三:
在该实施例中包括以下组分的原料:
茯苓:120g、金银花:200g、大枣:90g、枸杞:45g、菊花:25g、莲心:8g、竹叶:8g、陈皮:6g、胖大海:7g、蜂蜜:60g。
制备时,先将茯苓用粉体磨粉碎,过100目筛,然后将磨细的粉体与莲心、竹叶、陈皮一并加入容器中,并在容器中加入1650ml水,然后大火煮沸后转小火煎煮120min,室温冷却后进行固液分离,将液体部分备用,并将固体部分的残渣与金银花、大枣、枸杞、菊花、胖大海以及2800ml水一并加入容器中,大火煮沸后转小火煎煮70min,室温冷却后进行固液分离后将两部分液体合并,合并后过滤至澄清。
将澄清的过滤液中添加8mg苯甲酸钠作为防腐剂,然后减压浓缩使药液在50℃下的相对密度为1.16,然后加入蜂蜜,在50℃条件下保温水浴90min,然后静置、过滤至澄清即得茯苓金银花口服液澄清液,将此茯苓金银花口服液澄清液高压灭菌后灌装后可进一步延长其保存时间。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。
Claims (5)
1.茯苓金银花口服液,其特征在于,包括以下质量份的原料:茯苓:100~150份、金银花:180~220份、大枣:80~100份、枸杞:30~50份、菊花:15~30份、莲心:8~10份、竹叶:8~10份、陈皮:5~10份、胖大海:5~8份、蜂蜜:30~80份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的茯苓金银花口服液,其特征在于,包括以下质量份的原料:茯苓:120份、金银花:200份、大枣:90份、枸杞:45份、菊花:25份、莲心:8份、竹叶:8份、陈皮:6份、胖大海:7份、蜂蜜:60份。
3.一种茯苓金银花口服液的制备方法,其特征在于,采用权利要求1或2中所述的各组分的原料制备茯苓金银花口服液,其具体制备方法如下:
1)将茯苓用粉体磨粉碎,过80~100目筛,然后在磨细的粉体加入莲心、竹叶、陈皮,并按每5g药物总质量加入50~60ml的比例加水,然后大火煮沸后转小火煎煮2~3h,进行固液分离;
2)将步骤1)中的残渣收集,加入金银花、大枣、枸杞、菊花、胖大海,再按每5g药物总质量加入30~50ml的比例加水,大火煮沸后转小火煎煮1~2h,进行固液分离后合并两次的煎液,过滤;
3)将滤液减压浓缩使药液在45~55℃下的相对密度为1.00~1.35,保温水浴1~2h,并在水浴时加入蜂蜜,然后静置、过滤至澄清即可。
4.根据权利要求3所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤4)中合并液在进行减压浓缩之前添加苯甲酸钠作为防腐剂。
5.根据权利要求3所述的制备方法,其特征在于,对步骤3)所得的成品须在高压灭菌后才能进行灌装。
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CN104544056A (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 陈晨 | 一种美白养颜蜂蜜 |
CN104922187A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 北京康远制药有限公司 | 一种金银花口服液及其制备方法 |
CN105687479A (zh) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-22 | 成都煜泉绿健科技有限公司 | 一种枣杞花中药组合物 |
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CN104544056A (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 陈晨 | 一种美白养颜蜂蜜 |
CN104922187A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 北京康远制药有限公司 | 一种金银花口服液及其制备方法 |
CN105687479A (zh) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-22 | 成都煜泉绿健科技有限公司 | 一种枣杞花中药组合物 |
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