CN106493826B - A kind of preparation method of anti-bacterial fibre plate - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of anti-bacterial fibre plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106493826B
CN106493826B CN201610870365.9A CN201610870365A CN106493826B CN 106493826 B CN106493826 B CN 106493826B CN 201610870365 A CN201610870365 A CN 201610870365A CN 106493826 B CN106493826 B CN 106493826B
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silk fiber
flax silk
bacterial fibre
thin bamboo
micro
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CN106493826A (en
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吴蓉蓉
张晶
陆娜
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Hebei weilibang Wood Co., Ltd.
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梁志全
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/04Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21BFIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/02Pretreatment of the raw materials by chemical or physical means
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C5/00Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
    • D21C5/005Treatment of cellulose-containing material with microorganisms or enzymes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of anti-bacterial fibre plate, belong to fiberboard technical field.The present invention obtains licoflavone extracting solution by digesting alcohol extracting, bamboo flax silk fiber is extracted from thin bamboo strips used for weaving again, micro- rotten processing first is carried out to bamboo flax silk fiber surface with pig manure and methane liquid, bamboo flax silk fiber surface is set to be covered with micropore, micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber is impregnated with liquor alumini chloridi again, it is supported on aluminium chloride in bamboo flax silk fiber surface and its micropore, the bamboo flax silk fiber for loading aluminium chloride is immersed into licoflavone extracting solution again, licoflavone is complexed using aluminium chloride, it is attached to it closely in fiber surface and its hole, anti-bacterial fibre is made, finally by hot pressing after applying glue to fibers up to anti-bacterial fibre plate, the present invention is made fiberboard and is not required to be impregnated using antimicrobial fluid, fiber itself has antibiotic property, and antimicrobial component is firmly combined with fiber, it will not fall off, fiberboard mechanical property itself is splendid, it has broad application prospects.

Description

A kind of preparation method of anti-bacterial fibre plate
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of anti-bacterial fibre plate, belong to fiberboard technical field.
Background technique
Microorganism is widely present in people's lives surrounding space and possesses huge quantity and type, due to its body The small features such as light-weight of product, can drift everywhere, make the best of things, will be a large amount of numerous as long as meeting condition required for its is survived It grows, is adversely affected to our life, bring various diseases, influence our health.With social economy and elder generation Into the development (extensive application of such as electronic equipment) of science and technology, material additional function is required higher and higher.Chinese people at present The demanding indoor field of anti-microbial property can not be suitable for by making panel products, and it is even more impossible to adapt to the Special use of modern development in science and technology to want It asks.Meanwhile lacking patent, technology and product original and with independent intellectual property rights in the production of China's composite wooden material, The originality product that research belongs to China oneself will bring new direction to wood-based plate manufacturing enterprise, China, to people as China Zao Ban big producer has very great meaning.The life cycle of wooden resource utilization and materials'use is improved, wood can be delayed The carbon emissions of material are the effective ways of timber industry support low-carbon economy development.In wood materials antibacterial and mouldproof technical aspect, collection In in the selection of environmentally friendly medicament, the optimization of flooded immersion process and the evaluation of antibacterial and mouldproof effect.Most of mould proof processing use Whole body proofing pressurization, mould proof agent solution can enter cylinder, by forcing under the conditions of high basin more in dust catcher sucking cell Mould inhibitor enters in timber, removes chemicals extra on surface.Environment-friendly type mould inhibitor and the fast-growing for developing one multiple-effect are artificial The mould proof technology of woods is the research direction and emphasis in the anti-field of timber.It is former to be that treated for traditional fibre plate shortcoming at present The antibacterial agent that material is hot pressed into after plate inside plank is wrapped, and cannot be played antibacterial effect, be affected antimicrobial efficiency, cause into Originally increase.And anti-bacterial fibre plate has high requirements to heat resistance, and fiberboard must not generate decomposition, no in hot pressing Deformation, and to have good compatibility with adhesive.Common anti-bacterial fibre plate is soaked using antimicrobial fluid currently on the market The mode of bubble fiberboard makes its surface adhere to antibacterial agent, but this mode can generate destruction to fiberboard mechanical property, and Antibacterial agent is unstable in conjunction with fiberboard, is easy to fall off the defect for making anti-microbial property be deteriorated.
Summary of the invention
Present invention mainly solves the technical issues of: for the common anti-bacterial fibre plate of current tradition mostly be using antimicrobial fluid soak The mode of bubble fiberboard makes its surface adhere to antibacterial agent, but this mode can generate destruction to fiberboard mechanical property, and Antibacterial agent is unstable in conjunction with fiberboard, is easy to fall off the defect for making anti-microbial property be deteriorated, and the present invention is obtained by digesting alcohol extracting Licoflavone extracting solution, then bamboo flax silk fiber is extracted from thin bamboo strips used for weaving, first bamboo flax silk fiber surface is carried out with pig manure and methane liquid Micro- rotten processing makes bamboo flax silk fiber surface be covered with micropore, then impregnates micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber with liquor alumini chloridi, keeps aluminium chloride negative It is loaded in bamboo flax silk fiber surface and its micropore, then the bamboo flax silk fiber for loading aluminium chloride is immersed into licoflavone extracting solution, benefit Licoflavone is complexed with aluminium chloride, is attached to it closely in fiber surface and its hole, anti-bacterial fibre is made, it finally will be fine Hot pressing is after dimension sizing up to anti-bacterial fibre plate, and the present invention is made fiberboard and is not required to be impregnated using antimicrobial fluid, and fiber itself has anti- Bacterium property, and antimicrobial component is firmly combined with fiber, will not fall off, fiberboard mechanical property itself is splendid, has wide application Prospect.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
(1) fresh Radix Glycyrrhizae is put into after grinding 20~30min in ball mill and is transferred in enzymatic vessel, it is total that Radix Glycyrrhizae is added into tank The deionized water of quality 1/2 must digest substrate after mixing, then the complex enzyme of its gross mass 3~5% is added into substrate, 5~7h of heat preservation enzymatic hydrolysis at 30~35 DEG C, it is 1:1 that the complex enzyme is by cellulase, pectase and zytase in mass ratio: 1 is mixed to prepare;
(2) wait digest after take out zymolyte, be 1:60g/mL by solid-liquid ratio by zymolyte and mass fraction be 60% second It is put into sonic oscillation instrument after alcoholic solution mixing, 2~4h is impregnated with 200~300W power sonic oscillation, is separated by filtration removal filter residue, Obtaining filtrate is licoflavone extracting solution, spare;
(3) it takes thin bamboo strips used for weaving to be cut into the segment that length is 10~15cm with chopper, first puts it into iron pan, into pot plus distill For water until thin bamboo strips used for weaving is totally submerged, 20~30min of processing is boiled in heating, pulls the thin bamboo strips used for weaving after boiling out and is laid on mill, uses stone Roller extracts the thin bamboo flax silk fiber after crushing after rolling 30~40min;
It (4) is in mass ratio to be packed into fermentor after 1:1 is mixed by above-mentioned thin bamboo flax silk fiber and cow dung, then into fermentor Methane liquid in methane-generating pit is added, additional amount is the 1/2 of thin bamboo flax silk fiber quality, after mixing evenly the micro- rotten processing 7 of heat-preservation fermentation ~9 days, choose after fermentation it is micro- it is rotten treated that thin bamboo flax silk fiber is put into Buchner funnel, with deionized water filtering and washing 3 ~5 times, obtain micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber;
(5) micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber obtained above is immersed into the chlorination that the mass fraction of 5~7 times of its gross mass is 30% In aluminum solutions, it is placed on 12~14h of oscillation dipping on shaking table, is separated by filtration to obtain filter residue after oscillation, by spare Radix Glycyrrhizae Flavone extractive is fitted into the three-necked flask with blender and thermometer and is placed in water-bath, is heated to 40~50 DEG C, start blender, the filter residue of licoflavone extracting solution gross mass 1/2 is added in flask during stirring, heat preservation is stirred It is separated by filtration to obtain filter residue after mixing 1~2h of reaction, as self-control anti-bacterial fibre;
(6) above-mentioned self-control anti-bacterial fibre is put into batch mixer, then into batch mixer be added anti-bacterial fibre gross mass 10~ 13% phenolic resin obtains slurry after mixing 1~2h, obtained slurry is injected in aluminum masonite die, then mold is placed on On hot press, with demoulding after 3~5min of pressure hot pressing of 12~14MPa to get anti-bacterial fibre plate at 170~180 DEG C.
Application method of the invention is: the resulting anti-bacterial fibre plate of the present invention smeared into white glue with vinyl split, wardrobe is made, and By the polishing of plate surrounding, cleaning, through detecting, the tensile strength of anti-bacterial fibre plate produced by the present invention is 38~48MPa, bending resistance Intensity is 55~60MPa, and compression strength is 65~70MPa.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) raw material access approaches of the present invention are simple, and operating process is simple, and operating condition is easily controllable;
(2) the resulting anti-bacterial fibre plate property of the present invention is stablized, and heat insulation effect, dampproof effect, antibacterial effect are good, so that this Invent practical, adaptable suitable large-scale production and application.
Specific embodiment
Fresh Radix Glycyrrhizae is put into first after grinding 20~30min in ball mill and is transferred in enzymatic vessel, Radix Glycyrrhizae is added into tank The deionized water of gross mass 1/2 must digest substrate after mixing, then the complex enzyme of its gross mass 3~5% is added into substrate, 5~7h of heat preservation enzymatic hydrolysis at 30~35 DEG C, it is 1 that the complex enzyme is by cellulase, pectase and zytase in mass ratio: 1:1 is mixed to prepare;Zymolyte is taken out after wait digest, and be 1:60g/mL by solid-liquid ratio by zymolyte and mass fraction is 60% It is put into sonic oscillation instrument after ethanol solution mixing, 2~4h is impregnated with 200~300W power sonic oscillation, is separated by filtration removal filter Slag, obtaining filtrate is licoflavone extracting solution, spare;Thin bamboo strips used for weaving is taken to be cut into the segment that length is 10~15cm with chopper, first by it It is put into iron pan, into pot plus distilled water is until thin bamboo strips used for weaving is totally submerged, and 20~30min of processing is boiled in heating, pulls out after boiling Thin bamboo strips used for weaving be laid on mill, after rolling 30~40min with stone roller extract crushing after thin bamboo flax silk fiber;By above-mentioned thin bamboo fiber crops Silk fiber and cow dung are to be packed into fermentor after 1:1 is mixed, then methane liquid in methane-generating pit is added into fermentor in mass ratio, are added Amount is the 1/2 of thin bamboo flax silk fiber quality, and the micro- rotten processing of heat-preservation fermentation 7~9 days, chooses micro- corruption after fermentation after mixing evenly Treated, and thin bamboo flax silk fiber is put into Buchner funnel, with deionized water filtering and washing 3~5 times, obtains micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber; Micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber obtained above is immersed in the liquor alumini chloridi that the mass fraction of 5~7 times of its gross mass is 30%, is put 12~14h of oscillation dipping on shaking table is set, is separated by filtration to obtain filter residue after oscillation, spare licoflavone extracting solution is filled Enter the three-necked flask with blender and thermometer and be placed in water-bath, is heated to 40~50 DEG C, starts blender, The filter residue of licoflavone extracting solution gross mass 1/2 is added in flask during stirring, insulated and stirred reacts mistake after 1~2h Isolated filter residue is filtered, as self-control anti-bacterial fibre;Above-mentioned self-control anti-bacterial fibre is put into batch mixer, then is added into batch mixer Enter the phenolic resin of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass 10~13%, obtain slurry after mixing 1~2h, obtained slurry is injected into aluminum fiber In board mold, then mold is placed on hot press, to be torn open after 3~5min of pressure hot pressing of 12~14MPa at 170~180 DEG C Mould is to get anti-bacterial fibre plate.
Example 1
Fresh Radix Glycyrrhizae is put into first after grinding 20min in ball mill and is transferred in enzymatic vessel, the total matter of Radix Glycyrrhizae is added into tank The deionized water of amount 1/2, must digest substrate, then the complex enzyme of its gross mass 3% is added into substrate, at 30 DEG C after mixing Lower heat preservation digests 5h, and the complex enzyme is mixed to prepare in mass ratio for 1:1:1 by cellulase, pectase and zytase; Zymolyte is taken out after wait digest, and be 1:60g/mL by zymolyte and mass fraction by solid-liquid ratio is that 60% ethanol solution mixes After be put into sonic oscillation instrument, with 200W power sonic oscillation impregnate 2h, be separated by filtration removal filter residue, obtain filtrate be licoflavone Extracting solution, it is spare;It takes thin bamboo strips used for weaving to be cut into the segment that length is 10cm with chopper, first puts it into iron pan, distilled water is added into pot Until thin bamboo strips used for weaving is totally submerged, processing 20min is boiled in heating, pulls the thin bamboo strips used for weaving after boiling out and is laid on mill, is rolled with stone roller The thin bamboo flax silk fiber after crushing is extracted after 30min;It is in mass ratio to be filled after 1:1 is mixed by above-mentioned thin bamboo flax silk fiber and cow dung Enter fermentor, then methane liquid in methane-generating pit is added into fermentor, additional amount is the 1/2 of thin bamboo flax silk fiber quality, and stirring is equal The micro- rotten processing of heat-preservation fermentation 7 days after even, choose after fermentation it is micro- it is rotten treated that thin bamboo flax silk fiber is put into Buchner funnel, use Deionized water filtering and washing 3 times, obtain micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber;Micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber obtained above is immersed into its gross mass In the liquor alumini chloridi that 5 times of mass fraction is 30%, it is placed on oscillation dipping 12h on shaking table, is separated by filtration after oscillation To filter residue, spare licoflavone extracting solution is packed into the three-necked flask with blender and thermometer and is placed on water-bath In, 40 DEG C are heated to, starts blender, adds the filter residue of licoflavone extracting solution gross mass 1/2 during stirring Enter in flask, is separated by filtration to obtain filter residue after insulated and stirred reaction 1h, as self-control anti-bacterial fibre;By above-mentioned self-control anti-bacterial fibre It is put into batch mixer, then the phenolic resin of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass 10% is added into batch mixer, obtain slurry after mixing 1h, will To slurry injection aluminum masonite die in, then mold is placed on hot press, with the pressure hot pressing of 12MPa at 170 DEG C Demoulding is after 3min to get anti-bacterial fibre plate.
Application method of the invention is: the resulting anti-bacterial fibre plate of the present invention smeared into white glue with vinyl split, wardrobe is made, and By the polishing of plate surrounding, cleaning, through detecting, the tensile strength of anti-bacterial fibre plate produced by the present invention is 38MPa, bending strength For 55MPa, compression strength 65MPa.
Example 2
Fresh Radix Glycyrrhizae is put into first after grinding 30min in ball mill and is transferred in enzymatic vessel, the total matter of Radix Glycyrrhizae is added into tank The deionized water of amount 1/2, must digest substrate, then the complex enzyme of its gross mass 5% is added into substrate, at 35 DEG C after mixing Lower heat preservation digests 7h, and the complex enzyme is mixed to prepare in mass ratio for 1:1:1 by cellulase, pectase and zytase; Zymolyte is taken out after wait digest, and be 1:60g/mL by zymolyte and mass fraction by solid-liquid ratio is that 60% ethanol solution mixes After be put into sonic oscillation instrument, with 300W power sonic oscillation impregnate 4h, be separated by filtration removal filter residue, obtain filtrate be licoflavone Extracting solution, it is spare;It takes thin bamboo strips used for weaving to be cut into the segment that length is 15cm with chopper, first puts it into iron pan, distilled water is added into pot Until thin bamboo strips used for weaving is totally submerged, processing 30min is boiled in heating, pulls the thin bamboo strips used for weaving after boiling out and is laid on mill, is rolled with stone roller The thin bamboo flax silk fiber after crushing is extracted after 40min;It is in mass ratio to be filled after 1:1 is mixed by above-mentioned thin bamboo flax silk fiber and cow dung Enter fermentor, then methane liquid in methane-generating pit is added into fermentor, additional amount is the 1/2 of thin bamboo flax silk fiber quality, and stirring is equal The micro- rotten processing of heat-preservation fermentation 9 days after even, choose after fermentation it is micro- it is rotten treated that thin bamboo flax silk fiber is put into Buchner funnel, use Deionized water filtering and washing 5 times, obtain micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber;Micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber obtained above is immersed into its gross mass In the liquor alumini chloridi that 7 times of mass fraction is 30%, it is placed on oscillation dipping 14h on shaking table, is separated by filtration after oscillation To filter residue, spare licoflavone extracting solution is packed into the three-necked flask with blender and thermometer and is placed on water-bath In, 50 DEG C are heated to, starts blender, adds the filter residue of licoflavone extracting solution gross mass 1/2 during stirring Enter in flask, is separated by filtration to obtain filter residue after insulated and stirred reaction 2h, as self-control anti-bacterial fibre;By above-mentioned self-control anti-bacterial fibre It is put into batch mixer, then the phenolic resin of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass 13% is added into batch mixer, obtain slurry after mixing 2h, will To slurry injection aluminum masonite die in, then mold is placed on hot press, with the pressure hot pressing of 14MPa at 180 DEG C Demoulding is after 5min to get anti-bacterial fibre plate.
Application method of the invention is: the resulting anti-bacterial fibre plate of the present invention smeared into white glue with vinyl split, wardrobe is made, and By the polishing of plate surrounding, cleaning, through detecting, the tensile strength of anti-bacterial fibre plate produced by the present invention is 42MPa, bending strength For 58MPa, compression strength 68MPa.
Example 3
Fresh Radix Glycyrrhizae is put into first after grinding 25min in ball mill and is transferred in enzymatic vessel, the total matter of Radix Glycyrrhizae is added into tank The deionized water of amount 1/2, must digest substrate, then the complex enzyme of its gross mass 4% is added into substrate, at 33 DEG C after mixing Lower heat preservation digests 6h, and the complex enzyme is mixed to prepare in mass ratio for 1:1:1 by cellulase, pectase and zytase; Zymolyte is taken out after wait digest, and be 1:60g/mL by zymolyte and mass fraction by solid-liquid ratio is that 60% ethanol solution mixes After be put into sonic oscillation instrument, with 250W power sonic oscillation impregnate 3h, be separated by filtration removal filter residue, obtain filtrate be licoflavone Extracting solution, it is spare;It takes thin bamboo strips used for weaving to be cut into the segment that length is 13cm with chopper, first puts it into iron pan, distilled water is added into pot Until thin bamboo strips used for weaving is totally submerged, processing 25min is boiled in heating, pulls the thin bamboo strips used for weaving after boiling out and is laid on mill, is rolled with stone roller The thin bamboo flax silk fiber after crushing is extracted after 35min;It is in mass ratio to be filled after 1:1 is mixed by above-mentioned thin bamboo flax silk fiber and cow dung Enter fermentor, then methane liquid in methane-generating pit is added into fermentor, additional amount is the 1/2 of thin bamboo flax silk fiber quality, and stirring is equal The micro- rotten processing of heat-preservation fermentation 8 days after even, choose after fermentation it is micro- it is rotten treated that thin bamboo flax silk fiber is put into Buchner funnel, use Deionized water filtering and washing 4 times, obtain micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber;Micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber obtained above is immersed into its gross mass In the liquor alumini chloridi that 6 times of mass fraction is 30%, it is placed on oscillation dipping 13h on shaking table, is separated by filtration after oscillation To filter residue, spare licoflavone extracting solution is packed into the three-necked flask with blender and thermometer and is placed on water-bath In, 45 DEG C are heated to, starts blender, adds the filter residue of licoflavone extracting solution gross mass 1/2 during stirring Enter in flask, is separated by filtration to obtain filter residue after insulated and stirred reaction 1.5h, as self-control anti-bacterial fibre;Above-mentioned self-control antibacterial is fine Dimension is put into batch mixer, then the phenolic resin of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass 12% is added into batch mixer, obtains slurry after mixing 1.5h, Obtained slurry is injected in aluminum masonite die, then mold is placed on hot press, with the pressure of 13MPa at 175 DEG C Demoulding is after hot pressing 4min to get anti-bacterial fibre plate.
Application method of the invention is: the resulting anti-bacterial fibre plate of the present invention smeared into white glue with vinyl split, wardrobe is made, and By the polishing of plate surrounding, cleaning, through detecting, the tensile strength of anti-bacterial fibre plate produced by the present invention is 48MPa, bending strength For 60MPa, compression strength 70MPa.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of preparation method of anti-bacterial fibre plate, it is characterised in that specific preparation step are as follows:
(1) fresh Radix Glycyrrhizae is put into after grinding 20~30min in ball mill and is transferred in enzymatic vessel, Radix Glycyrrhizae gross mass is added into tank 1/2 deionized water must digest substrate after mixing, then the complex enzyme of its gross mass 3~5% is added into substrate, 30~ 5~7h of heat preservation enzymatic hydrolysis at 35 DEG C, the complex enzyme is mixed in mass ratio for 1:1:1 by cellulase, pectase and zytase It closes and is made;
(2) wait digest after take out zymolyte, be 1:60g/mL by solid-liquid ratio by zymolyte and mass fraction be that 60% ethyl alcohol is molten It is put into sonic oscillation instrument after liquid mixing, 2~4h is impregnated with 200~300W power sonic oscillation, removal filter residue is separated by filtration, obtains Filtrate is licoflavone extracting solution, spare;
(3) it takes thin bamboo strips used for weaving to be cut into the segment that length is 10~15cm with chopper, first puts it into iron pan, into pot plus distilled water is straight To thin bamboo strips used for weaving to be totally submerged, 20~30min of processing is boiled in heating, pulls the thin bamboo strips used for weaving after boiling out and is laid on mill, is ground with stone roller The thin bamboo flax silk fiber after crushing is extracted after pressing 30~40min;
It (4) is in mass ratio to be packed into fermentor after 1:1 is mixed, then be added into fermentor for above-mentioned thin bamboo flax silk fiber and cow dung Methane liquid in methane-generating pit, additional amount are the 1/2 of thin bamboo flax silk fiber quality, after mixing evenly the micro- rotten processing 7~9 of heat-preservation fermentation It, choose after fermentation it is micro- it is rotten treated that thin bamboo flax silk fiber is put into Buchner funnel, with deionized water filtering and washing 3~5 It is secondary, obtain micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber;
(5) it is molten for 30% aluminium chloride that micro- bean curd stick flax silk fiber obtained above is immersed to the mass fraction of 5~7 times of its gross mass In liquid, it is placed on 12~14h of oscillation dipping on shaking table, is separated by filtration to obtain filter residue after oscillation, by spare licoflavone Extracting solution is fitted into the three-necked flask with blender and thermometer and is placed in water-bath, is heated to 40~50 DEG C, opens Dynamic blender, the filter residue of licoflavone extracting solution gross mass 1/2 is added in flask during stirring, insulated and stirred reaction It is separated by filtration to obtain filter residue after 1~2h, as self-control anti-bacterial fibre;
(6) above-mentioned self-control anti-bacterial fibre is put into batch mixer, then anti-bacterial fibre gross mass 10~13% is added into batch mixer Phenolic resin obtains slurry after mixing 1~2h, obtained slurry is injected in aluminum masonite die, then mold is placed on hot pressing On machine, with demoulding after 3~5min of pressure hot pressing of 12~14MPa to get anti-bacterial fibre plate at 170~180 DEG C.
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CN107323061B (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-04-02 嘉兴市华祥纺织有限责任公司 A kind of preparation method of thorn-proof composite material
CN108162120A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-15 常州市日臣艺术装饰材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of formaldehydeless high strength moistureproof particieboard
CN108568882A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-25 佛山九陌科技信息咨询有限公司 A kind of preparation method of bending resistance mould-proof-type bamboo-wood plyboard

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