CN103125528A - Production method of anticorrosion and mothproof agents and technology of processing bamboo tendons with anticorrosion and mothproof agents - Google Patents
Production method of anticorrosion and mothproof agents and technology of processing bamboo tendons with anticorrosion and mothproof agents Download PDFInfo
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- CN103125528A CN103125528A CN2011103853233A CN201110385323A CN103125528A CN 103125528 A CN103125528 A CN 103125528A CN 2011103853233 A CN2011103853233 A CN 2011103853233A CN 201110385323 A CN201110385323 A CN 201110385323A CN 103125528 A CN103125528 A CN 103125528A
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- antiseptic
- bamboo reinforcement
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- anticorrosion
- borer agent
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Abstract
The invention discloses a production method of anticorrosion and mothproof agents. The production method includes the following steps of (1) heating and boiling tung oil to 160-200 DEG C, enabling water in the oil to be evaporated, (2) cooling and filtering the tung oil, (3) adding rosin according to the following mass proportion: rosin (3-4): tung oil (7-6), and the total mass parts of the rosin and the tung oil are 10, continuing to heat and boil the mixture, and stirring without stop in the heating and boiling process, (4) and heating and boiling the mixture to 220-260 DEG C to obtain products of the anticorrosion and mothproof agents. The invention further discloses a technology of processing bamboo tendons with the anticorrosion and mothproof agents. The technology includes the following steps of (1) drying the bamboo tendons until the bamboo tendons contain 10%-12% water volume, (2) processing the dried bamboo tendons with the liquid anticorrosion and mothproof agents so that the surfaces of the bamboo tendons form anticorrosion and mothproof agent protecting membranes, (3) and cooling and drying the processed bamboo tendons. The production method of the anticorrosion and mothproof agents and the technology of processing the bamboo tendons with the anticorrosion and mothproof agents have the advantages of being simple in operation, good in controllability, low in cost, free in pollution, short in anticorrosion and mothproof processing time, and easy to industrialize.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of antiseptic-anti-borer agent and process the technique of bamboo reinforcement with antiseptic-anti-borer agent.
Background technology
China is bamboo resource the abundantest country in the world, and bamboo because of the characteristics such as it has that intensity is high, good toughness, hardness are large, cheap, is the desirable feedstock of engineering structure; And the application of bamboo reinforcement is especially extensive.In China infrastructure investment continue to increase, today of communication develop rapidly, the research that bamboo reinforcement is used to give full play to China's bamboo timber resource advantage, increase investment returns, improve the ecological environment significant.The bamboo reinforcement manufacturing process is simple, tensile strength is large and tensile stretch is little, application is extensive, with low cost, for Reinforced Material with Clay Engineering has increased new kind.Yet contain the nutriments such as abundant starch, sugar part and protein due to it, rotten change very easily occurs and damage by worms.Annual because of mould corruption and the bamboo wood that loses of damaging by worms account for 10% of world's bamboo wood gross yield.And at present the main anticorrosion mothproof treatment method that adopts all has long, the shortcoming such as antiseptic effect is poor of processing time, and antiseptic-anti-borer agent often all contains stronger toxicity, and what have even has a carcinogenicity.So, nontoxic, efficiently anticorrosion mothproof raw material and green non-pollution, strong operability, the processing time is short and anticorrosion mothproof method efficiently, and the application of bamboo reinforcement is had profound significance.
Summary of the invention
The technique of purpose of the present invention with regard to be to provide a kind of production method of antiseptic-anti-borer agent in order addressing the above problem and to process bamboo reinforcement with antiseptic-anti-borer agent.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
In the present invention, the production method of antiseptic-anti-borer agent comprises the following steps:
(1) the tung oil heating is boiled 160 ℃-200 ℃, make the moisture evaporation in oil;
(2) cooling, filter;
(3) add rosin according to following mass ratio, rosin: tung oil=(3-4): (7-6), gross mass part of rosin and tung oil is 10 parts; Continue heating and boil, heating boils and does not stop in process to stir;
(4) heating boils 220 ℃-260 ℃, obtains the antiseptic-anti-borer agent product.
Particularly, the described tung oil tung oil of making a living, described rosin is block gum rosin.
In described step (1), the tung oil heating is boiled 180 ℃.
In described step (2), use filtered through gauze.
In described step (3), rosin: tung oil=3: 7 or 4: 6.
In described step (4), heating boils 240 ℃, obtains the antiseptic-anti-borer agent product.
Process the technique of bamboo reinforcement in the present invention with antiseptic-anti-borer agent, comprise the following steps:
(1) bamboo reinforcement being dried to water content is 10%-12%;
(2) then dried bamboo reinforcement is processed with liquid antiseptic-anti-borer agent the surface that makes bamboo reinforcement and form the antiseptic-anti-borer agent diaphragm;
(3) bamboo reinforcement after processing is cooling, dry.
Particularly; the method of described step (2) is: dried bamboo reinforcement is positioned in liquid antiseptic-anti-borer agent more than 100 ℃ soaked 2-4 hour; make bamboo reinforcement fully absorb oily substance, then the bamboo reinforcement after soaking is cooling, dry, makes the surface of bamboo reinforcement form the antiseptic-anti-borer agent diaphragm.
The method of described step (2) is: wiping is in the bamboo reinforcement surface repeatedly with cotton with the liquid antiseptic-anti-borer agent after naturally cooling, and the wiping number of times is at 2-8 time; After every wiping one time, wipe again second time after waiting the antiseptic-anti-borer agent bone dry.
Described bamboo reinforcement is that width is the bamboo cane of 4-6mm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Adopt the production method of antiseptic-anti-borer agent in the present invention to produce antiseptic-anti-borer agent; because its raw material is all crude vegetal; can be at the air-locked diaphragm of cooling rear formation; and do not add other chemical raw material in production process, so the antiseptic-anti-borer agent of producing has favorable anti-corrosion effect, nontoxic characteristics.Adopt the technique in the present invention to carry out anticorrosion mothproof processing to bamboo reinforcement, due to antiseptic-anti-borer agent is penetrated in the bamboo reinforcement hole, and form the air-locked diaphragm of one deck on the bamboo reinforcement surface, thereby reach waterproof and corrosion-resistant effect; Bamboo reinforcement after processing through processing, mould corruption occurs and the probability of damaging by worms in 4%, and mechanical property also can get lifting to a certain extent, especially ring place tensile strength can improve 8% left and right; Bamboo reinforcement after processing is tasteless nontoxic, and environment and human body without harm, are had good prospects for commercial application.To sum up, the present invention have advantages of simple to operate, controllability good, cost is low, pollution-free, the anticorrosion mothproof processing time is short, be easy to industrialization.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described in detail:
Embodiment 1:
(1) preparation of antiseptic-anti-borer agent: first the tung oil heating is boiled 180 ℃, the moisture in oil is evaporated substantially; Cooling subsequently, and use filtered through gauze; Then according to rosin: the mass ratio of tung oil=4: 6 adds rosin, continues heating and boils, and heating boils and need not stop in process to stir; Be heated to 240 ℃, obtain the antiseptic-anti-borer agent product.Wherein, the living tung oil that tung oil adopts Sichuan to produce, rosin adopts block gum rosin.
(2) anticorrosion moth technology: the mao bamboon that with diameter at breast height is first about 50mm is made the bamboo reinforcement of wide 5mm, and to be dried to water content be 10%~12%; Then dried bamboo reinforcement is positioned in the antiseptic-anti-borer agent of the high-temperature liquid state more than 100 ℃ and soaked 2 hours, make bamboo reinforcement fully absorb oily substance; Bamboo reinforcement after soaking at last is cooling, dry, makes its surface form diaphragm.
Embodiment 2:
(1) preparation of antiseptic-anti-borer agent: first the tung oil heating is boiled 160 ℃, the moisture in oil is evaporated substantially; Cooling subsequently, and use filtered through gauze; Then according to rosin: the mass ratio of tung oil=3: 7 adds rosin, continues heating and boils, and heating boils and need not stop in process to stir; Be heated to 260 ℃, obtain the antiseptic-anti-borer agent product.Wherein, the living tung oil that tung oil adopts Sichuan to produce, rosin adopts block gum rosin.
(2) anticorrosion moth technology: the mao bamboon that with diameter at breast height is first about 50mm is made the bamboo reinforcement of wide 6mm, and to be dried to water content be 10%~12%; Then dried bamboo reinforcement is positioned in the antiseptic-anti-borer agent of the high-temperature liquid state more than 100 ℃ and soaked 3 hours, make bamboo reinforcement fully absorb oily substance; Bamboo reinforcement after soaking at last is cooling, dry, makes its surface form diaphragm.
Embodiment 3:
(1) preparation of antiseptic-anti-borer agent: first the tung oil heating is boiled 200 ℃, make the moisture evaporation in oil; Cooling subsequently, and use filtered through gauze; Then according to rosin: the mass ratio of tung oil=4: 6 adds rosin, continues heating and boils, and heating boils and need not stop in process to stir; Be heated to 220 ℃, obtain the antiseptic-anti-borer agent product.Wherein, the living tung oil that tung oil adopts Sichuan to produce, rosin adopts block gum rosin.
(2) anticorrosion moth technology: the mao bamboon that with diameter at breast height is first about 50mm is made the bamboo reinforcement of wide 4mm, and to be dried to water content be 10%~12%; Then wiping is in the bamboo reinforcement surface repeatedly with cotton with the liquid antiseptic-anti-borer agent after naturally cooling, and the wiping number of times is 6 times; After every wiping one time, wipe again second time after waiting the antiseptic-anti-borer agent bone dry; At last that the bamboo reinforcement after wiping is cooling, dry, make its surface form diaphragm.
Embodiment 4:
(1) preparation of antiseptic-anti-borer agent: first the tung oil heating is boiled 180 ℃, make the moisture evaporation in oil; Cooling subsequently, and use filtered through gauze; Then according to rosin: the mass ratio of tung oil=3.5: 6.5 adds rosin, continues heating and boils, and heating boils and need not stop in process to stir; Be heated to 250 ℃, obtain the antiseptic-anti-borer agent product.Wherein, the living tung oil that tung oil adopts Sichuan to produce, rosin adopts block gum rosin.
(2) anticorrosion moth technology: the mao bamboon that with diameter at breast height is first about 50mm is made the bamboo reinforcement of wide 6mm, and to be dried to water content be 10%~12%; Then wiping is in the bamboo reinforcement surface repeatedly with cotton with the liquid antiseptic-anti-borer agent after naturally cooling, and the wiping number of times is 3 times; After every wiping one time, wipe again second time after waiting the antiseptic-anti-borer agent bone dry; At last that the bamboo reinforcement after wiping is cooling, dry, make its surface form diaphragm.
Above-described embodiment is the part of numerous embodiment in the present invention, is not the restriction to this patent, but because changing content is more, so give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.
Claims (10)
1. the production method of an antiseptic-anti-borer agent is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) the tung oil heating is boiled 160 ℃-200 ℃, make the moisture evaporation in oil;
(2) cooling, filter;
(3) add rosin according to following mass ratio, rosin: tung oil=(3-4): (7-6), gross mass part of rosin and tung oil is 10 parts; Continue heating and boil, heating boils and does not stop in process to stir;
(4) heating boils 220 ℃-260 ℃, obtains the antiseptic-anti-borer agent product.
2. the production method of antiseptic-anti-borer agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described tung oil tung oil of making a living, described rosin is block gum rosin.
3. the production method of antiseptic-anti-borer agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (1), the tung oil heating is boiled 180 ℃.
4. the production method of antiseptic-anti-borer agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (2), use filtered through gauze.
5. the production method of antiseptic-anti-borer agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in described step (3), and rosin: tung oil=3: 7 or 4: 6.
6. the production method of antiseptic-anti-borer agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in described step (4), heating boils 240 ℃, obtains the antiseptic-anti-borer agent product.
7. technique of processing bamboo reinforcement with antiseptic-anti-borer agent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) bamboo reinforcement being dried to water content is 10%-12%;
(2) then dried bamboo reinforcement is processed with liquid antiseptic-anti-borer agent the surface that makes bamboo reinforcement and form the antiseptic-anti-borer agent diaphragm;
(3) bamboo reinforcement after processing is cooling, dry.
8. the technique of processing bamboo reinforcement with antiseptic-anti-borer agent according to claim 7; it is characterized in that: the method for described step (2) is: dried bamboo reinforcement is positioned in liquid antiseptic-anti-borer agent more than 100 ℃ soaked 2-4 hour; make bamboo reinforcement fully absorb oily substance; bamboo reinforcement after soaking again is cooling, dry, makes the surface of bamboo reinforcement form the antiseptic-anti-borer agent diaphragm.
9. the technique of processing bamboo reinforcement with antiseptic-anti-borer agent according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the method for described step (2) is: wiping is in the bamboo reinforcement surface repeatedly with cotton with the liquid antiseptic-anti-borer agent after naturally cooling, and the wiping number of times is at 2-8 time; After every wiping one time, wipe again second time after waiting the antiseptic-anti-borer agent bone dry.
10. the technique of processing bamboo reinforcement with antiseptic-anti-borer agent according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described bamboo reinforcement is that width is the bamboo cane of 4-6mm.
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CN2011103853233A CN103125528A (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2011-11-28 | Production method of anticorrosion and mothproof agents and technology of processing bamboo tendons with anticorrosion and mothproof agents |
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CN2011103853233A CN103125528A (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2011-11-28 | Production method of anticorrosion and mothproof agents and technology of processing bamboo tendons with anticorrosion and mothproof agents |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107553650A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-09 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A kind of wood preservation processing method |
CN115488979A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2022-12-20 | 谢睿 | Anti-corrosion and mothproof bamboo material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
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CN1569997A (en) * | 2004-05-09 | 2005-01-26 | 刘傲雄 | Dampproof mildew-resistant paint for bamboo and wood |
CN1911614A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-02-14 | 周水林 | Wood preservative and anticorrosion method of wood surface |
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2011
- 2011-11-28 CN CN2011103853233A patent/CN103125528A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1569997A (en) * | 2004-05-09 | 2005-01-26 | 刘傲雄 | Dampproof mildew-resistant paint for bamboo and wood |
CN1911614A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-02-14 | 周水林 | Wood preservative and anticorrosion method of wood surface |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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郑威等: "绿色环保桐油漆的研制", 《湖北农业科学》, vol. 50, no. 13, 30 July 2011 (2011-07-30), pages 2724 - 2727 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107553650A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-09 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A kind of wood preservation processing method |
CN115488979A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2022-12-20 | 谢睿 | Anti-corrosion and mothproof bamboo material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130605 |