CN106477001A - A kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa - Google Patents
A kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106477001A CN106477001A CN201610949639.3A CN201610949639A CN106477001A CN 106477001 A CN106477001 A CN 106477001A CN 201610949639 A CN201610949639 A CN 201610949639A CN 106477001 A CN106477001 A CN 106477001A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinampa
- buoyancy tank
- fishery
- driving gear
- indirect labor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/16—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of lifts or hoists
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B39/00—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa, including chinampa body, chinampa body is provided with telescopic buoyancy tank, it is provided with adjusting means between chinampa body and telescopic buoyancy tank, telescopic buoyancy tank central authorities are installed with central tube vertically, central tube inwall is provided with tooth bar, described adjusting means includes motor, lifting driving gear and pendency cylinder, motor is fixedly arranged on the body of chinampa, lifting driving gear is in transmission connection with the outfan of motor, lifting driving gear is rotatably connected on pendency cylinder bottom, lifting sliding tooth wheel and rack engagement, pendency cylinder top is connected on the body of chinampa.The present invention can expose volume by the waterborne of operation change chinampa body of telescopic buoyancy tank, adjust the difference in height between fishing boat and fishery indirect labor chinampa, improve the internal goods and materials of fleet, transferred product working performance and safety, improve the off-lying sea endurance of fishing fleet and the economic benefit of high seas working.
Description
Technical field
A kind of a kind of the present invention relates to fishery facilities, more specifically, it relates to fishery indirect labor chinampa.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standard, people are increasing to the consumption demand of marine product, but traditional going to sea
Fishing practices are difficult to produce and disclosure satisfy that the fishery harvesting of people's demand increases, and therefore fishery practitioner has to the handss draind the pond to get all the fish
During section is excessively excavated, coastal water fishery resource, because all the year round uncontrolled is fished for, current China coastal seas fishery resources are day by day exhausted,
Fishing boat has to go deep into off-lying sea.Fishing boat goes out off-lying sea needs to lay in enough food, fresh water, fuel, and the endurance of fishing boat is subject to these things
Money restriction, these goods and materials once exhaust, and fishing boat all must make a return voyage regardless of whether fishing for expected fishery harvesting, and this makes off-lying sea fish for
Risk is larger, and economic benefit cannot fully be excavated.If banding together off-lying sea work compound using many fishing boats, and go along with the team attach troops to a unit auxiliary
Help the mode of artificial floating island, can concentrate and carry more material supply fishing boats, the endurance of fishing boat will greatly improve, each fishing boat simultaneously
Also gained fishery harvesting can be concentrated on the spot and be stored on indirect labor chinampa, and when finally making a return voyage indirect labor chinampa and each fishing boat be all
Fully storage fishery harvesting, fishery harvesting loading packet also can greatly increase.Using this function mode, high seas working mistake can be greatly reduced
Time on road in journey and goods and materials expend, and the catch once going to sea is equivalent to the fishery harvesting repeatedly gone to sea under traditional approach
Amount, thus economic benefit greatly improves.But each fishing tonnage, highly very difficult unification in a fishing fleet, between fishing boat and each fishing boat
Goods and materials, transferred product are inconvenient.The utility model patent of Publication No. CN203844968U discloses in September in 2014 on the 24th
A kind of off-lying sea fishing boat of multi-form energy recharge is it is characterised in that chinampa body is provided with the support for supporting hawser, hawser
It is provided with plural cable formula wind-powered electricity generation module, described cable formula wind-powered electricity generation module includes steel sleeve, is arranged in steel sleeve
Two horizontal axial type electromotors, two turbine type impellers being connected with two electromotors in steel sleeve respectively, respectively with two
Charge-discharge control circuit and the accumulator being connected with charge-discharge control circuit that individual electromotor is connected, support is provided with
Article two, parallel hawser, respectively main rope and secondary rope, the steel sleeve of each cable formula wind-powered electricity generation module respectively with main rope, secondary Suo Xianglian
Connect；This utility model compared with prior art, can comprehensively utilize multiple clean energy resourcies, effectively saves fuel oil, improves energy profit
With efficiency, reduce operating cost.But this invention can not solve the problems, such as the convenient transfer of material safety between big craft well.
Content of the invention
Existing off-lying sea fishing style risk is larger, and economic benefit is relatively low, for overcoming this defect, the invention provides one
Plant and provide logistics support the fishery indirect labor chinampa by whole fleet product collective conveyance for whole fleet.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa, including chinampa body, chinampa body is provided with to be stretched
Contracting formula buoyancy tank, is provided with adjusting means between chinampa body and telescopic buoyancy tank, and telescopic buoyancy tank central authorities are installed with central tube vertically,
Central tube inwall is provided with tooth bar, and described adjusting means includes motor, lifting driving gear and pendency cylinder, and motor is solid
On the body of chinampa, lifting driving gear is in transmission connection with the outfan of motor, and lifting driving gear is rotatably connected on
Pendency cylinder bottom, lifting sliding tooth wheel and rack engagement, pendency cylinder top is connected on the body of chinampa.As chinampa body composition
Partial telescopic buoyancy tank can change extension elongation, that is, change the displacement of volume of chinampa body, increase or reduce chinampa body
Suffered buoyancy, when chinampa body gross weight is not changed in or changes limited, the buoyancy of increase makes chinampa body automatically redistribute
Waterborne, volume under water, to balance the gross weight of chinampa body, the waterborne of chinampa body exposes stereomutation, and chinampa body accordingly rises
Fall, is adjusted and the difference in height between different fishing boats.The flexible of telescopic buoyancy tank is realized by adjusting means, band during motor work
Dynamic lifting driving gear rotates, due to lifting sliding tooth wheel and rack between engage, the rotation of lifting driving gear is converted into flexible
The axial movement of formula buoyancy tank, realizes the telescopic adjustment of telescopic buoyancy tank, so that buoyancy suffered by the body of chinampa is changed, and then changes chinampa
The waterborne of body exposes volume, makes that the podium level between chinampa body height and indirect labor chinampa is poor preferably to be mated.
Preferably, motor is in transmission connection by chain drive with lifting driving gear, chain drive
In the inner chamber of pendency cylinder.There is a segment distance, chain drive is appropriate between motor and lifting driving gear
The transmission of relatively long distance, the compact Layout beneficial to drive mechanism and smooth working.
As an alternative, motor is connected by toothed belt transmission with lifting driving gear, and Timing Belt is located at pendency cylinder
In inner chamber.Toothed belt transmission is simple and light, also is adapted for carrying out the transmission of relatively long distance, beneficial to the compact Layout of drive mechanism
And smooth working.
Preferably, chinampa body bottom portion is provided with lifting hoistway, telescopic buoyancy tank is slidably connected in lifting hoistway, lifting
It is provided with movable sealing structure between hoistway inwall and telescopic buoyancy tank outer wall.By this structure setting, can achieve telescopic buoyancy tank with
The connection of chinampa body and the realization of Telescopic, and guarantee will not occur seepage between telescopic buoyancy tank and chinampa body.
Preferably, lifting hoistway, the cross section of telescopic buoyancy tank are rectangle.Cross section is the lifting hoistway pair of rectangle
Nested telescopic buoyancy tank therein has guide effect, can prevent to rotate.
Preferably, telescopic buoyancy tank is multiple and symmetrical.Arrange multiple buoyancy tanks can be grasped respectively as needed
Make, obtain different buoyancy adjustment compound modes, better adapt to different operating modes.Buoyancy tank is symmetrical to be more conducive to this chinampa body
Keep balance.
Preferably, chinampa body is provided with boom hoisting.Boom hoisting is installed be beneficial to be more convenient more efficiently to carry out thing
Money handling operation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
Improve the off-lying sea endurance of fishing fleet and the economic benefit of high seas working.The present invention can provide logistics to protect for whole fleet
Hinder and by whole fleet product collective conveyance, can concentrate and carry more material supply fishing boats, improve fleet's entirety fishery harvesting storage energy
Power, improves the off-lying sea endurance of fishing fleet and the economic benefit of high seas working.
Improve goods and materials, the efficiency of transferred product and safety in fleet.The present invention can be changed by the operation of telescopic buoyancy tank
Become the difference in height exposed volume, adjust between fishing boat and fleet indirect labor chinampa waterborne of chinampa body, improve between ship's and crafts
Goods and materials, transferred product working performance and safety.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of adjusting means in the present invention.
In figure, 1- chinampa body, the telescopic buoyancy tank of 2-, 3- central tube, 4- motor, 5- lifts driving gear, and 6- hangs
Vertical cylinder, 7- tooth bar, 8- lifts hoistway, 9- ships and light boats berth.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described for specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa, including chinampa body 1, is characterized in that on chinampa body 1
It is provided with telescopic buoyancy tank 2, between chinampa body 1 and telescopic buoyancy tank 2, is provided with adjusting means, telescopic buoyancy tank 2 central authorities are solid vertically
It is provided with central tube 3, central tube 3 inwall is provided with tooth bar 7, described adjusting means includes motor 4, lifting driving gear 5 and
Pendency cylinder 6, motor 4 is fixedly arranged on chinampa body 1, and lifting driving gear 5 is in transmission connection with the outfan of motor 4,
Lifting driving gear 5 is rotatably connected on pendency cylinder 6 bottom, and lifting driving gear 5 is engaged with tooth bar 7, and pendency cylinder 6 top is connected in
On chinampa body 1.Motor 4 is connected by the chain drive transmission being made up of sprocket wheel, chain with lifting driving gear 5
Connect, chain drive is in the inner chamber of pendency cylinder 6.The outer wall of telescopic buoyancy tank 2 is coated with corrosion-resistant hydrophobic coat.Flexible
Formula buoyancy tank 2 is ten and symmetrical in chinampa body 1 long axis both sides.Chinampa body 1 bottom is provided with lifting hoistway 8, stretches
Formula buoyancy tank 2 is slidably connected in lifting hoistway 8, is provided with movable sealing structure between lifting hoistway 8 inwall and telescopic buoyancy tank 2 outer wall.
Chinampa body 1 edge is provided with the ships and light boats berth 9 of concave type, is provided with small-sized gantry and hangs by ships and light boats berth 9, the other position of chinampa body 1
Put and be additionally provided with arm, for fishing boat between goods and materials handling.Lifting hoistway 8, the cross section of telescopic buoyancy tank 2 are rectangle.
This fishery indirect labor chinampa carries propulsion plant, bands together with fishing boat and sails, and is equipped with bigger auxiliary of tonnage in fleet
Help artificial floating island, both can concentrate and carry more material supply fishing boats, greatly improve the endurance of fishing boat, each fishing boat also can may be used again
Gained fishery harvesting is concentrated on the spot and is stored on indirect labor chinampa, fishery harvesting loading packet can be greatly increased, improve off-lying sea and fish for work
The economic benefit of industry.Islands and reefs can be relied on to carry out fixed point on off-lying sea this fishery indirect labor chinampa to stay pool, become interim fishing port.If
In the fishing fleet of this fishery indirect labor chinampa, the podium level difference of each fishing boat is excessive, when inconvenience carries out goods and materials, transferred product, can lead to
The flexible adjustment crossing telescopic buoyancy tank 2 changes the waterborne of this chinampa body and exposes volume, reaches the purpose reducing podium level difference.
When adjusting telescopic buoyancy tank 2, start motor 3, motor 3 drives lifting driving gear 5 to rotate, and lifts driving gear 5
The pushing that engages each other and between central tube 3 inwall upper rack 7 acts on so that central tube 3 is promoted, and telescopic buoyancy tank 2 is with central tube
3 are moved, and lift along lifting hoistway 8, realize the telescopic adjustment of telescopic buoyancy tank 2, so that buoyancy suffered by chinampa body 1 is changed,
And then the waterborne of change chinampa body 1 exposes volume, make chinampa body 1 height poor preferably from the podium level between different fishing boats
Coupling.Can determine to carry out telescopic adjustment to fully or partially telescopic buoyancy tank 2 according to the needs of the amplitude of accommodation, but need in pairs
Ground operation is it is ensured that chinampa body balances.In range of accommodation, the extension elongation of telescopic buoyancy tank 2 can also as needed depending on,
The decelerator of motor 3 is Worm-gear type decelerator, has auto-lock function.
Embodiment 2：
Motor 4 is connected by toothed belt transmission with lifting driving gear 5, and Timing Belt is in the inner chamber of pendency cylinder 6.Flexible
Formula buoyancy tank 2 is 12.Remaining is with embodiment 1.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa, including chinampa body（1）, it is characterized in that chinampa body（1）It is provided with telescopic floating
Case（2）, chinampa body（1）With telescopic buoyancy tank（2）Between be provided with adjusting means, telescopic buoyancy tank（2）Central authorities are installed with vertically
Central tube（3）, central tube（3）Inwall is provided with tooth bar（7）, described adjusting means includes motor（4）, lifting driving gear
（5）With pendency cylinder（6）, motor（4）It is fixedly arranged on chinampa body（1）On, lift driving gear（5）With motor（4）'s
Outfan is in transmission connection, and lifts driving gear（5）It is rotatably connected on pendency cylinder（6）Bottom, lifts driving gear（5）With tooth bar
（7）Engagement, dangle cylinder（6）Top is connected in chinampa body（1）On.
2. fishery indirect labor chinampa according to claim 1, is characterized in that motor（4）With lifting driving gear
（5）It is in transmission connection by chain drive, chain drive is located at pendency cylinder（6）Inner chamber in.
3. fishery indirect labor chinampa according to claim 1, is characterized in that motor（4）With lifting driving gear
（5）Connected by toothed belt transmission, Timing Belt is located at pendency cylinder（6）Inner chamber in.
4. fishery indirect labor chinampa according to claim 1, is characterized in that chinampa body（1）Bottom is provided with lifting hoistway
（8）, telescopic buoyancy tank（2）It is slidably connected at lifting hoistway（8）In, lift hoistway（8）Inwall and telescopic buoyancy tank（2）Between outer wall
It is provided with movable sealing structure.
5. fishery indirect labor chinampa according to claim 4, is characterized in that lifting hoistway（8）, telescopic buoyancy tank（2）'s
Cross section is rectangle.
6. fishery indirect labor chinampa according to claim 1, is characterized in that telescopic buoyancy tank（2）For multiple and symmetrical points
Cloth.
7. fishery indirect labor chinampa according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that chinampa body（1）On set
There is boom hoisting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610949639.3A CN106477001B (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610949639.3A CN106477001B (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106477001A true CN106477001A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| CN106477001B CN106477001B (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=58272941
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610949639.3A Active CN106477001B (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106477001B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110498513A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-26 | 张松涛 | A kind of city pond ecological floating island |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201254268Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-06-10 | 周鹏 | Water surface platform capable of arbitrary up-down |
| DE102010026711A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Werner Möbius Engineering GmbH | Semi-submersible for transport or carrying out work at sea, has pontoon arrangement with chamber, which is equipped with units to flood and to pump out chamber selectively partially or totally |
| CN203345167U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-12-18 | 宏华海洋油气装备（江苏）有限公司 | Movable jack-up artificial island |
| CN105544457A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-04 | 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 | Small wharf capable of automatically adapting to tide level |
| CN105539749A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 上海船舶研究设计院 | Liftable buoyancy tank device of semi-submersible transport ship |
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 CN CN201610949639.3A patent/CN106477001B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201254268Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-06-10 | 周鹏 | Water surface platform capable of arbitrary up-down |
| DE102010026711A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Werner Möbius Engineering GmbH | Semi-submersible for transport or carrying out work at sea, has pontoon arrangement with chamber, which is equipped with units to flood and to pump out chamber selectively partially or totally |
| CN203345167U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-12-18 | 宏华海洋油气装备（江苏）有限公司 | Movable jack-up artificial island |
| CN105544457A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-04 | 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 | Small wharf capable of automatically adapting to tide level |
| CN105539749A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 上海船舶研究设计院 | Liftable buoyancy tank device of semi-submersible transport ship |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110498513A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-26 | 张松涛 | A kind of city pond ecological floating island |
| CN110498513B (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2022-05-31 | 张松涛 | Ecological chinampa is used in city pond |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106477001B (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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