CN106477001B - A kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa - Google Patents
A kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106477001B CN106477001B CN201610949639.3A CN201610949639A CN106477001B CN 106477001 B CN106477001 B CN 106477001B CN 201610949639 A CN201610949639 A CN 201610949639A CN 106477001 B CN106477001 B CN 106477001B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinampa
- buoyancy tank
- fishery
- drive gear
- telescopic
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/16—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of lifts or hoists
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B39/00—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa, including chinampa body, chinampa body is provided with telescopic buoyancy tank, adjusting means is provided between chinampa body and telescopic buoyancy tank, telescopic buoyancy tank center is installed with central tube vertically, central tube inwall is provided with rack, described adjusting means includes motor, lift drive gear and pendency cylinder, motor is fixedly arranged on the body of chinampa, the output end for lifting drive gear and motor is connected, lifting drive gear is rotatably connected on pendency cylinder bottom, lift the engagement of sliding tooth wheel and rack, pendency cylinder top is connected on the body of chinampa.The present invention can expose volume by the waterborne of operation change chinampa body of telescopic buoyancy tank, adjust the difference in height between fishing boat and fishery indirect labor chinampa, goods and materials, transferred product operating efficiency and security inside fleet are improved, improves the off-lying sea endurance of fishing fleet and the economic benefit of high seas working.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fishery facilities, more specifically, it relates to a kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standard, consumption demand of the people to marine product is increasing, but traditional goes to sea
Fishing practices are difficult to produce the fishery harvesting growth that disclosure satisfy that people's demand, therefore the hand that fishery practitioner has to drain the pond to get all the fish
Section excessively excavate in, coastal water fishery resource, due to uncontrolled fishing all the year round, China coastal seas fishery resources are increasingly exhausted at present,
Fishing boat has to go deep into off-lying sea.Fishing boat, which goes out off-lying sea, to be needed to lay in enough food, fresh water, fuel, and the endurance of fishing boat is by these things
Money restricts, and these goods and materials once exhaust, and for fishing boat regardless of whether fishing must all make a return voyage to expected fishery harvesting, this causes off-lying sea to catch
Risk is larger, and economic benefit cannot be excavated fully.If band together off-lying sea work compound using more fishing boats, and go along with the team attach troops to a unit it is auxiliary
The mode of artificial floating island is helped, can concentrate and carry more material supply fishing boats, the endurance of fishing boat will greatly improve, while each fishing boat
Indirect labor chinampa and each fishing boat be all when also gained fishery harvesting can on the spot be concentrated and be stored on indirect labor chinampa, and finally make a return voyage
Fully storage fishery harvesting, fishery harvesting loading packet can also greatly increase.Using this function mode, high seas working mistake can be greatly reduced
Time and goods and materials in journey on road are expended, and the catch once to go to sea is equivalent to the fishery harvesting repeatedly gone to sea under traditional approach
Amount, thus economic benefit greatly improves.But each fishing tonnage, height are difficult unified in a fishing fleet, between fishing boat and each fishing boat
Goods and materials, transferred product are inconvenient.Publication No. CN203844968U utility model patent disclosed on the 24th in September in 2014
A kind of off-lying sea fishing boat of multi-form energy recharge, it is characterised in that chinampa body is provided with the support for being used for supporting hawser, hawser
More than two cable formula wind-powered electricity generation modules are provided with, the cable formula wind-powered electricity generation module includes steel sleeve, in steel sleeve
Two horizontal axial type generators, two turbine type impellers being connected respectively with two generators in steel sleeve, respectively with two
Charge-discharge control circuit that individual generator is connected and the battery being connected with charge-discharge control circuit, support are provided with
Two parallel hawsers, respectively main rope and secondary rope, the steel sleeve of each cable formula wind-powered electricity generation module respectively with main rope, secondary Suo Xianglian
Connect；The utility model compared with prior art, can comprehensively utilize a variety of clean energy resourcies, effectively save fuel oil, improve energy profit
With efficiency, reduce operating cost.But material safety conveniently shifts between the invention can not solve the problems, such as big craft well.
The content of the invention
Existing off-lying sea fishing style risk is larger, and economic benefit is relatively low, and to overcome this defect, the invention provides one
Kind provide logistics support and by the fishery indirect labor chinampa of whole fleet's product collective conveyance for whole fleet.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa, including chinampa body, chinampa body, which is provided with, to be stretched
Contracting formula buoyancy tank, adjusting means being provided between chinampa body and telescopic buoyancy tank, telescopic buoyancy tank center is installed with central tube vertically,
Central tube inwall is provided with rack, and it is solid that described adjusting means includes motor, lifting drive gear and pendency cylinder, motor
On the body of chinampa, the output end for lifting drive gear and motor is connected, and lifting drive gear is rotatably connected on
Pendency cylinder bottom, the wheel and rack engagement of lifting sliding tooth, pendency cylinder top is connected on the body of chinampa.Formed as chinampa body
Partial telescopic buoyancy tank can change extension elongation, that is, change the displacement of volume of chinampa body, increase or reduction chinampa body
Suffered buoyancy, when on chinampa, body gross weight does not change or changes limited, the buoyancy of increase makes chinampa body redistribute automatically
Waterborne, underwater volume, to balance the gross weight of chinampa body, the waterborne of chinampa body exposes stereomutation, and chinampa body accordingly rises
Drop, regulation and the difference in height between different fishing boats.Flexible by adjusting means realization, band when motor works of telescopic buoyancy tank
Dynamic lifting drive gear rotates, due to being engaged between lifting sliding tooth wheel and rack, lift drive gear rotation be converted into it is flexible
The axial movement of formula buoyancy tank, the telescopic adjustment of telescopic buoyancy tank is realized, change buoyancy suffered by the body of chinampa, and then change chinampa
The waterborne of body exposes volume, the podium level difference between chinampa body height and indirect labor chinampa is preferably matched.
Preferably, motor is connected with lifting drive gear by chain drive, chain drive
In the inner chamber of pendency cylinder.A segment distance be present between motor and lifting drive gear, chain drive is appropriate for
The transmission of relatively long distance, compact Layout and smooth working beneficial to drive mechanism.
As an alternative, motor is connected with lifting drive gear by toothed belt transmission, and timing belt is located at pendency cylinder
In inner chamber.Toothed belt transmission is simple and light, also is adapted for carrying out the transmission of relatively long distance, beneficial to the compact Layout of drive mechanism
And smooth working.
Preferably, chinampa body bottom portion is provided with lifting hoistway, telescopic buoyancy tank is slidably connected in lifting hoistway, lifting
Movable sealing structure is provided between hoistway inwall and telescopic buoyancy tank outer wall.By this structure setting, can be achieved telescopic buoyancy tank with
The connection of chinampa body and the realization of Telescopic, and ensure seepage will not occur between telescopic buoyancy tank and chinampa body.
Preferably, lifting hoistway, the cross section of telescopic buoyancy tank are rectangle.Cross section is the lifting hoistway pair of rectangle
Nested telescopic buoyancy tank therein has guide effect, can prevent to rotate.
Preferably, telescopic buoyancy tank is multiple and symmetrical.Multiple buoyancy tanks are set to be grasped respectively as needed
Make, obtain different buoyancy adjustment combinations, better adapt to different operating modes.Buoyancy tank is symmetrical to be more conducive to this chinampa body
Keep balance.
Preferably, chinampa body is provided with boom hoisting.Installation boom hoisting is beneficial to be more convenient more efficiently to carry out thing
Provide handling operation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Improve the off-lying sea endurance of fishing fleet and the economic benefit of high seas working.After the present invention can provide for whole fleet
It is diligent to ensure and by whole fleet's product collective conveyance, it can concentrate and carry more material supply fishing boats, improve fleet's entirety fishery harvesting storage
Ability is deposited, improves the off-lying sea endurance of fishing fleet and the economic benefit of high seas working.
Improve goods and materials, the efficiency and security of transferred product in fleet.The present invention can be changed by the operation of telescopic buoyancy tank
Become the waterborne of chinampa body and expose volume, adjust the difference in height between fishing boat and fleet indirect labor chinampa, improve between ship's and crafts
Goods and materials, transferred product operating efficiency and security.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of adjusting means in the present invention.
In figure, 1- chinampas body, the telescopic buoyancy tanks of 2-, 3- central tubes, 4- motors, 5- lifting drive gears, 6- hangs
Hang down cylinder, 7- racks, 8- lifting hoistways, 9- ships and light boats berth.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa, including chinampa body 1, it is characterized in that chinampa body
1 is provided with telescopic buoyancy tank 2, adjusting means is provided between chinampa body 1 and telescopic buoyancy tank 2, the telescopic center of buoyancy tank 2 is vertically
Central tube 3 is installed with, the inwall of central tube 3 is provided with rack 7, and described adjusting means includes motor 4, lifting drive gear 5
With pendency cylinder 6, motor 4 is fixedly arranged on chinampa body 1, and the output end transmission of lifting drive gear 5 and motor 4 connects
Connect, lifting drive gear 5 is rotatably connected on pendency cylinder 6 bottom, and lifting drive gear 5 engages with rack 7, and pendency cylinder 6 top is consolidated
It is connected on chinampa body 1.Motor 4 is driven with lifting drive gear 5 by the chain drive being made up of sprocket wheel, chain
Connection, chain drive is in the inner chamber of pendency cylinder 6.The outer wall of telescopic buoyancy tank 2 is coated with corrosion-resistant hydrophobic coat.Stretch
Contracting formula buoyancy tank 2 is for ten and symmetrical in the long axis both sides of chinampa body 1.The bottom of chinampa body 1 is provided with lifting hoistway 8, stretches
Contracting formula buoyancy tank 2 is slidably connected in lifting hoistway 8, is lifted and is provided with dynamic sealing knot between the inwall of hoistway 8 and the outer wall of telescopic buoyancy tank 2
Structure.The edge of chinampa body 1 is provided with the ships and light boats berth 9 of concave type, and the side of ships and light boats berth 9 is hung provided with small-sized gantry, chinampa body 1 its
Its position is additionally provided with arm, for the goods and materials handling between fishing boat.Lift hoistway 8, the cross section of telescopic buoyancy tank 2 is square
Shape.
This fishery indirect labor chinampa carries propulsion plant, bands together and sails with fishing boat, and bigger auxiliary of tonnage is equipped with fleet
Artificial floating island is helped, can both concentrate and carry more material supply fishing boats, greatly improve the endurance of fishing boat, each fishing boat can also may be used again
Gained fishery harvesting is concentrated on the spot and is stored on indirect labor chinampa, fishery harvesting loading packet can be greatly increased, off-lying sea fishing is improved and makees
The economic benefit of industry.Islands and reefs can be relied on to carry out fixed point on off-lying sea this fishery indirect labor chinampa and stay pool, turn into interim fishing port.If
The podium level difference of each fishing boat is excessive in the fishing fleet of this fishery indirect labor chinampa, when inconvenience carries out goods and materials, transferred product, can lead to
The flexible adjustment for crossing telescopic buoyancy tank 2 changes the waterborne of this chinampa body and exposes volume, reaches the purpose for reducing podium level difference.
When adjusting telescopic buoyancy tank 2, start motor 3, motor 3 drives lifting drive gear 5 to rotate, lifts drive gear 5
Intermeshing pushing between the inwall upper rack 7 of central tube 3, which acts on, make it that central tube 3 is promoted, and telescopic buoyancy tank 2 is with central tube
3 are moved, and are lifted along lifting hoistway 8, realize the telescopic adjustment of telescopic buoyancy tank 2, change buoyancy suffered by chinampa body 1,
And then change the waterborne of chinampa body 1 and expose volume, make the height of chinampa body 1 and the podium level difference between different fishing boats preferably
Matching.It can be determined to carry out telescopic adjustment to fully or partially telescopic buoyancy tank 2 according to the needs of the amplitude of accommodation, but needed paired
Ground operates, it is ensured that chinampa body balances.In adjustable range, the extension elongation of telescopic buoyancy tank 2 can also as needed depending on,
The decelerator of motor 3 is Worm-gear type decelerator, has auto-lock function.
Embodiment 2：
Motor 4 is connected with lifting drive gear 5 by toothed belt transmission, and timing belt is in the inner chamber of pendency cylinder 6.
Telescopic buoyancy tank 2 is 12.Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa, including chinampa body（1）, it is characterized in that chinampa body（1）It is provided with telescopic floating
Case（2）, chinampa body（1）With telescopic buoyancy tank（2）Between be provided with adjusting means, telescopic buoyancy tank（2）Center is installed with vertically
Central tube（3）, central tube（3）Inwall is provided with rack（7）, described adjusting means includes motor（4）, lifting drive gear
（5）With pendency cylinder（6）, motor（4）It is fixedly arranged on chinampa body（1）On, lift drive gear（5）With motor（4）'s
Output end is connected, and lifts drive gear（5）It is rotatably connected on pendency cylinder（6）Bottom, lift drive gear（5）With rack
（7）Engagement, dangle cylinder（6）Top is connected in chinampa body（1）On, chinampa body（1）Bottom is provided with lifting hoistway（8）, stretch
Formula buoyancy tank（2）It is slidably connected at lifting hoistway（8）In, lift hoistway（8）Inwall and telescopic buoyancy tank（2）It is provided between outer wall dynamic close
Seal structure.
2. fishery indirect labor chinampa according to claim 1, it is characterized in that motor（4）With lifting drive gear
（5）It is connected by chain drive, chain drive is located at pendency cylinder（6）Inner chamber in.
3. fishery indirect labor chinampa according to claim 1, it is characterized in that motor（4）With lifting drive gear
（5）Connected by toothed belt transmission, timing belt is located at pendency cylinder（6）Inner chamber in.
4. fishery indirect labor chinampa according to claim 1, it is characterized in that lifting hoistway（8）, telescopic buoyancy tank（2）'s
Cross section is rectangle.
5. fishery indirect labor chinampa according to claim 1, it is characterized in that telescopic buoyancy tank（2）For multiple and symmetrical points
Cloth.
6. fishery indirect labor chinampa according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that chinampa body（1）On set
There is boom hoisting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610949639.3A CN106477001B (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610949639.3A CN106477001B (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106477001A CN106477001A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| CN106477001B true CN106477001B (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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ID=58272941
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610949639.3A Active CN106477001B (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of fishery indirect labor chinampa |
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| Country | Link |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110498513B (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2022-05-31 | 张松涛 | Ecological chinampa is used in city pond |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201254268Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-06-10 | 周鹏 | Water surface platform capable of arbitrary up-down |
| DE102010026711A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Werner Möbius Engineering GmbH | Semi-submersible for transport or carrying out work at sea, has pontoon arrangement with chamber, which is equipped with units to flood and to pump out chamber selectively partially or totally |
| CN203345167U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-12-18 | 宏华海洋油气装备（江苏）有限公司 | Movable jack-up artificial island |
| CN105539749A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 上海船舶研究设计院 | Liftable buoyancy tank device of semi-submersible transport ship |
| CN105544457A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-04 | 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 | Small wharf capable of automatically adapting to tide level |
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 CN CN201610949639.3A patent/CN106477001B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201254268Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-06-10 | 周鹏 | Water surface platform capable of arbitrary up-down |
| DE102010026711A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Werner Möbius Engineering GmbH | Semi-submersible for transport or carrying out work at sea, has pontoon arrangement with chamber, which is equipped with units to flood and to pump out chamber selectively partially or totally |
| CN203345167U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-12-18 | 宏华海洋油气装备（江苏）有限公司 | Movable jack-up artificial island |
| CN105544457A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-04 | 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 | Small wharf capable of automatically adapting to tide level |
| CN105539749A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 上海船舶研究设计院 | Liftable buoyancy tank device of semi-submersible transport ship |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106477001A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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