CN106465676A - North cold area solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique - Google Patents
North cold area solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106465676A CN106465676A CN201610788644.0A CN201610788644A CN106465676A CN 106465676 A CN106465676 A CN 106465676A CN 201610788644 A CN201610788644 A CN 201610788644A CN 106465676 A CN106465676 A CN 106465676A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- disk body
- cold area
- breeding technique
- solanaceous vegetables
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
Abstract
The present invention relates to seedling-raising technique field, particularly north cold area solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique are it is characterised in that include greenhouse preparation, substrate preparation, sterilization, sowing, four steps of seedling management.The vegetable nursery work of extremely frigid zones the beneficial effects of the present invention is adapting to the special climate condition of extremely frigid zones, can be realized at lower cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedling-raising technique field, particularly north cold area solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique.
Background technology
Nurse young plants in hothouses the anti-season fruit and vegerable plantation means being currently commonly use.In north cold area, because the sunshine-duration is short,
The unfavorable factor such as temperature is low, air is dry, causes the cost of north cold area nursery significantly to increase.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide north cold area solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique, with
Solve defect present in prior art.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows：
North cold area solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique, including following process：
Greenhouse prepares；Greenhouse includes front roof structure, adverse grade structure, rear wall and gable, and described front roof structure is by bow member
Constituting with Anti-fogging Film, described Anti-fogging Film is covered in outside described bow member, described bow member bottom and ground angle be 30.5 °-
32.5°；Described adverse grade structure includes support and splash guard from inside to outside successively, and described splash guard is arranged at described stent outer,
Described support one end connects described bow member top, and the other end is worn with described Hou Qiang top and connect, and described support and described rear wall
Angle is 127 °；Described rear wall is double-layer hollow structure, is provided with warming plate, and described rear wall vertically sets in described hollow-core construction
It is placed in ground；Described gable is set in parallel in described front roof structure and adverse grade structure both sides；
Substrate prepares：Substrate forms according to the volume fraction of following component：Turf 65～70%, Vermiculitum 14.3～
19.7%th, perlite 11.4～16.6%；
Sterilization：Hole tray is sterilized with 1/1000 fenaminosulf solution soaking 3-5 minute；
Sowing：The substrate preparing is loaded the hole tray after sterilization, water spray, 0.5-0.8 centimetre of platen, sowing, after lid sterilization
Vermiculitum, put into intelligent greenhouse seedbed and be well placed, summer nursery covers shading screen or winter nursery covers thin film；
Seedling management：Carry out filling the gaps with seedlings in 3-6 days after emerging thinning, and the general of foliage-spray 72.2% was made every effort to overcome, after 7-10 days
Blade face imposes 1/500 compound fertilizer.
Further, described hole tray adopts water conservation hole tray, including disk body, reservoir bed, porous plug；Described disk body is with recessed
The disk-like structure of groove, described inside grooves bottom is provided with reservoir bed, and described reservoir bed is made using super absorbent resin material；
Described disk body bottom arranges hole, is filled with porous plug, described porous plug adopts expanded polytetrafluoroethylsealing in described hole.
Further, described compound fertilizer forms according to the parts by weight of following component：Methylotrophic bacillus cereuss agent 7～
13 parts, 27～35 parts of bacillus subtilises (CD-2), 3～9 parts of bacillus marinus, sterilizing 100～300 parts of straw, cellulose
50～70 parts of hydrolyzed solution, 10～15 parts of animal bone powder, 500～750 parts of furfural dregs of sterilizing, 200～350 parts of dextrin.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is adapting to the special climate condition of extremely frigid zones, height can be realized at lower cost
The vegetable nursery work in cold area.
Brief description
With reference to the following drawings, it is better understood with many aspects of the present invention.Ingredient in accompanying drawing not necessarily becomes ratio
Example, it is preferred that emphasis is clearly exemplify the principle of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the described greenhouse structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the water conservation hole tray structural representation of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described, following examples are only used
In clearly technical scheme being described, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment
North cold area solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique as shown in Figure 1-2, including following process：
Greenhouse prepares；Greenhouse includes front roof structure 11, adverse grade structure 12, rear wall and gable, described front roof structure 11
It is made up of bow member and Anti-fogging Film, described Anti-fogging Film is covered in outside described bow member, described bow member bottom and ground angle are
30.5°-32.5°；Described adverse grade structure 12 includes support and splash guard from inside to outside successively, and described splash guard is arranged at described
Outside frame, described support one end connects described bow member top, and the other end is worn with described Hou Qiang top and connect, and described support with described
The angle of wall is 127 ° afterwards；Described rear wall is double-layer hollow structure, is provided with warming plate in described hollow-core construction, and described rear wall
It is vertically installed in ground；Described gable is set in parallel in described front roof structure 11 and adverse grade structure 12 both sides；
Substrate prepares：Substrate forms according to the volume fraction of following component：Turf 65～70%, Vermiculitum 14.3～
19.7%th, perlite 11.4～16.6%；
Sterilization：Hole tray is sterilized with 1/1000 fenaminosulf solution soaking 3-5 minute；
Sowing：The substrate preparing is loaded the hole tray after sterilization, water spray, 0.5-0.8 centimetre of platen, sowing, after lid sterilization
Vermiculitum, put into intelligent greenhouse seedbed and be well placed, summer nursery covers shading screen or winter nursery covers thin film；
Seedling management：Carry out filling the gaps with seedlings in 3-6 days after emerging thinning, and the general of foliage-spray 72.2% was made every effort to overcome, after 7-10 days
Blade face imposes 1/500 compound fertilizer.
Described in the present embodiment, described hole tray adopt water conservation hole tray, disk body 21, reservoir bed 22, porous plug 23, pallet 24,；
Described disk body 21 is to carry reeded disk-like structure, and described inside grooves bottom is provided with reservoir bed 22, and described reservoir bed 22 is adopted
Made with super absorbent resin material；Described disk body 21 bottom arranges hole, is filled with porous plug 23 in described hole, described
Porous plug 23 adopts expanded polytetrafluoroethylsealing, is provided with support column (41) in described pallet (4), and described pallet 24 is arranged on described
Disk body 21 bottom, described disk body 21 is propped up it is ensured that having time between described disk body 21 and described pallet 24 by described support column 241
Gap.
Described in the present embodiment, described compound fertilizer forms according to the parts by weight of following component：Methylotrophic spore bar
7～13 parts of microbial inoculum, 27～35 parts of bacillus subtilises (CD-2), 3～9 parts of bacillus marinus, sterilizing 100～300 parts of straw,
50～70 parts of cellulosic hydrolysate, 10～15 parts of animal bone powder, 500～750 parts of furfural dregs of sterilizing, 200～350 parts of dextrin.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art
For member, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique in north cold area is it is characterised in that include following process：
Greenhouse prepares；Including front roof structure (11), adverse grade structure (12), rear wall and gable, described front roof structure (11) by
Bow member and Anti-fogging Film are constituted, and described Anti-fogging Film is covered in outside described bow member, and described bow member bottom and ground angle be 30.5 °-
32.5°；Described adverse grade structure (12) includes support and splash guard from inside to outside successively, and described splash guard is arranged at outside described support
Side, described support one end connects described bow member top, and the other end is worn with described Hou Qiang top and connect, and described support and described rear wall
Angle be 127 °；Described rear wall is double-layer hollow structure, is provided with warming plate, and described rear wall is vertical in described hollow-core construction
It is arranged at ground；Described gable is set in parallel in described front roof structure (11) and adverse grade structure (12) both sides；
Substrate prepares：Substrate forms according to the volume fraction of following component：Turf 65～70%, Vermiculitum 14.3～19.7%, treasure
Pearl rock 11.4～16.6%；
Sterilization：Hole tray is sterilized with 1/1000 fenaminosulf solution soaking 3-5 minute；
Sowing：The substrate preparing is loaded the hole tray after sterilization, water spray, 0.5-0.8 centimetre of platen, sowing, the trematodiasiss after lid sterilization
Stone, puts into intelligent greenhouse seedbed and is well placed, and summer nursery covers shading screen or winter nursery covers thin film；
Seedling management：Carry out filling the gaps with seedlings in 3-6 days after emerging thinning, and the general of foliage-spray 72.2% is made every effort to overcome, and after 7-10 days blade face
Impose 1/500 compound fertilizer.
2. north cold area as claimed in claim 1 solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique is it is characterised in that described cave
Disk adopt water conservation hole tray, disk body (21), reservoir bed (22), porous plug (23), pallet (24),；Described disk body (21) is with recessed
The disk-like structure of groove, described inside grooves bottom is provided with reservoir bed (22), and described reservoir bed (22) adopts super absorbent resin
Material is made；Described disk body (21) bottom arranges hole, is filled with porous plug (23), described porous plug (23) in described hole
Using expanded polytetrafluoroethylsealing, in described pallet (4), it is provided with support column (41), described pallet (24) is arranged on described disk body
(21) bottom, described disk body (21) is propped up it is ensured that between described disk body (21) and described pallet (24) by described support column (241)
There is space.
3. north cold area as claimed in claim 2 solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique is it is characterised in that described multiple
Hefei forms according to the parts by weight of following component：7～13 parts of Methylotrophic bacillus cereuss agent, bacillus subtilises (CD-2)
27～35 parts, 3～9 parts of bacillus marinus, sterilizing 100～300 parts of straw, 50～70 parts of cellulosic hydrolysate, animal bone powder
10～15 parts, sterilizing 500～750 parts of furfural dregs, 200～350 parts of dextrin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610788644.0A CN106465676A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | North cold area solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610788644.0A CN106465676A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | North cold area solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106465676A true CN106465676A (en) | 2017-03-01 |
Family
ID=58230047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610788644.0A Pending CN106465676A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | North cold area solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106465676A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111226707A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-05 | 赤峰和润农业高新科技产业开发有限公司 | Method for accelerating germination and cultivating microclimate of cucumbers in greenhouse in northern cold area |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200973292Y (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2007-11-14 | 上海市农业科学院园艺研究所 | Burrow disc |
| CN103039300A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-17 | 陈殿贵 | Sunlight greenhouse |
| CN103598071A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-26 | 柯义清 | Substrate formula for tomato plug seedling |
| CN204259558U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-04-15 | 南京农业大学（宿迁）设施园艺研究院 | A kind of plug seedling raising device |
| CN104956894A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-10-07 | 北京北菜园农业科技发展有限公司 | Cultivation method for organic vegetable |
| CN105432444A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-03-30 | 江志鑫 | Seedling-raising technique for vegetables |
| CN105660325A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-06-15 | 沈阳东卓园艺科技有限公司 | Plug-seedling planting method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610788644.0A patent/CN106465676A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200973292Y (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2007-11-14 | 上海市农业科学院园艺研究所 | Burrow disc |
| CN103039300A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-17 | 陈殿贵 | Sunlight greenhouse |
| CN103598071A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-26 | 柯义清 | Substrate formula for tomato plug seedling |
| CN105432444A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-03-30 | 江志鑫 | Seedling-raising technique for vegetables |
| CN105660325A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-06-15 | 沈阳东卓园艺科技有限公司 | Plug-seedling planting method |
| CN204259558U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-04-15 | 南京农业大学（宿迁）设施园艺研究院 | A kind of plug seedling raising device |
| CN104956894A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-10-07 | 北京北菜园农业科技发展有限公司 | Cultivation method for organic vegetable |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111226707A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-05 | 赤峰和润农业高新科技产业开发有限公司 | Method for accelerating germination and cultivating microclimate of cucumbers in greenhouse in northern cold area |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104737670B (en) | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of oil seed of Paeonia suffruticosa | |
| CN100998306A (en) | Soilless culture medium and its preparing method | |
| CN101543173A (en) | Root system nutrition carrier and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN205830559U (en) | A kind of Citrullus vulgaris seedling cultivation bed | |
| CN106171723A (en) | A kind of Cyclocarya paliurus Iljinskaja cuttage and seedling culture method | |
| CN103875527B (en) | The artificial seed preparation method of a kind of submerged plant eel grass | |
| CN105237135A (en) | Snow pear cuttage substrate | |
| CN104663347A (en) | Crape myrtle seedling overwintering early promotion culture method | |
| CN106465676A (en) | North cold area solanaceous vegetables industrial breeding technique | |
| CN107365183A (en) | A kind of edible fungus cultivation matrix | |
| CN101099447A (en) | Application of medical stone in cultivating sprouted vegetable and seedling vegetable | |
| CN206371191U (en) | A kind of double basin body seedling growth containers with heat insulation function | |
| CN206101060U (en) | Be suitable for woody plant to transplant a cutting seedling pot take root | |
| CN205794269U (en) | A kind of crops seedlings nursing plate | |
| CN105746319B (en) | A kind of hanging method for cultivating roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud | |
| CN204811220U (en) | Automatic planting case absorbs water | |
| CN204335439U (en) | A kind of Flower pot of automatic watering | |
| CN209572578U (en) | A kind of cotton degradable membrane seedling growing block | |
| CN206491065U (en) | A kind of reusable agricultural greenhouse floating seedlings cultivation floating plate | |
| CN203884355U (en) | Domestication and transplanting bed special for Bletilla tissue-cultured seedlings | |
| CN106146166A (en) | A kind of tomato seedling substrate | |
| CN207653090U (en) | A kind of device dividing root earth culture for plant | |
| CN106613487B (en) | A kind of reusable agricultural greenhouse floating seedlings cultivation floating plate | |
| CN207011362U (en) | Planting of Sea-buckthorn bed | |
| CN207460906U (en) | A kind of good antiseepage moisturizing stereo-flower case of permeability |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170301 |