CN106459817B - 润滑剂 - Google Patents

润滑剂 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106459817B
CN106459817B CN201580025931.XA CN201580025931A CN106459817B CN 106459817 B CN106459817 B CN 106459817B CN 201580025931 A CN201580025931 A CN 201580025931A CN 106459817 B CN106459817 B CN 106459817B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lubricant composition
amide
branched
acid
additive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201580025931.XA
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN106459817A (zh
Inventor
陈新
A·N·科陈
沈中琦
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Heda Co
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Heda Co
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Publication of CN106459817A publication Critical patent/CN106459817A/zh
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Publication of CN106459817B publication Critical patent/CN106459817B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/56Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M105/68Amides; Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/16Amides; Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/16Amides; Imides
    • C10M133/18Amides; Imides of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M135/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C10M135/12Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
    • C10M135/14Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having a carbon-to-sulfur double bond
    • C10M135/18Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having a carbon-to-sulfur double bond thiocarbamic type, e.g. containing the groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/02Well-defined aliphatic compounds
    • C10M2203/024Well-defined aliphatic compounds unsaturated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/028Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
    • C10M2205/0285Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/287Partial esters
    • C10M2207/289Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/08Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/10Amides of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/06Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
    • C10M2219/062Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
    • C10M2219/066Thiocarbamic type compounds
    • C10M2219/068Thiocarbamate metal salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
    • C10N2020/02Viscosity; Viscosity index
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
    • C10N2020/083Volatile compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
    • C10N2020/085Non-volatile compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/66Hydrolytic stability
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/70Soluble oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/74Noack Volatility
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/22Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/24Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25Internal-combustion engines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/30Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
CN201580025931.XA 2014-05-15 2015-05-14 润滑剂 Expired - Fee Related CN106459817B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201461993520P 2014-05-15 2014-05-15
US61/993,520 2014-05-15
PCT/US2015/030771 WO2015175778A1 (en) 2014-05-15 2015-05-14 Lubricating oils

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106459817A CN106459817A (zh) 2017-02-22
CN106459817B true CN106459817B (zh) 2019-12-10

Family

ID=53269736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201580025931.XA Expired - Fee Related CN106459817B (zh) 2014-05-15 2015-05-14 润滑剂

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US11104860B2 (enExample)
EP (2) EP3143108B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6795401B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102155674B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN106459817B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2015175778A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019208373A1 (ja) * 2018-04-26 2019-10-31 トヨタ自動車株式会社 潤滑油組成物
CN108715771A (zh) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-30 铜陵康达铝合金制品有限责任公司 一种抗菌性能好的铝合金切削液
CN108865360A (zh) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-23 郑州市欧普士科技有限公司 一种环保型合成酯类高温链条油及其制备方法
ES2989124T3 (es) * 2019-07-16 2024-11-25 Oleon N V Derivados de ácidos grasos diméricos de punto de fluidez bajo
US10988703B2 (en) * 2019-07-16 2021-04-27 Italmatch Chemicals SC LLC Metal working fluid
CN114746534B (zh) 2019-12-04 2023-12-15 路博润公司 使用酯基础油料提高传动系统和工业齿轮润滑流体液的粘度指数和效率
CN111518606B (zh) * 2020-05-27 2022-02-22 华阳新兴科技(天津)集团有限公司 一种铜箔轧制油及其制备方法和应用
US20230340356A1 (en) * 2020-06-16 2023-10-26 Miyoshi Oil & Fat Co., Ltd. Additive or composition for imparting lubricity
JP7492427B2 (ja) * 2020-10-07 2024-05-29 Eneos株式会社 潤滑油組成物
CN114621806A (zh) * 2021-12-25 2022-06-14 科特龙流体科技(扬州)有限公司 一种链条联轴专用油及其制备方法

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3312620A (en) * 1964-12-21 1967-04-04 Shell Oil Co Amide lubricants
US3894958A (en) * 1973-11-05 1975-07-15 Texaco Inc Mixed secondary alkyl amide synthetic lubricant compositions
US3915876A (en) * 1972-10-02 1975-10-28 Sun Ventures Inc Tertiary diamides
US3953346A (en) * 1972-10-02 1976-04-27 Sun Ventures, Inc. Tertiary diamide lubricants
US4096077A (en) * 1974-11-27 1978-06-20 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Wear-inhibiting composition and process
US4289636A (en) * 1979-10-01 1981-09-15 Mobil Oil Corporation Aqueous lubricant compositions
US4425248A (en) * 1981-12-18 1984-01-10 Mobil Oil Corporation Water soluble lubricant compositions
US4579673A (en) * 1981-01-16 1986-04-01 Mobil Oil Corporation Anti-rust compositions
DE3500709A1 (de) * 1985-01-11 1986-07-17 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Kraftstoffe fuer ottomotoren
US4992188A (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-02-12 The Lubrizol Corporation Tertiary amide-containing compositions for refrigeration systems
EP1876285A1 (de) * 2006-07-05 2008-01-09 DyStar Textilfarben GmbH & Co. Deutschland KG Kombinierte Entmineralisierung und Entschlichtung von Textilfasermaterialien
DE202009016945U1 (de) * 2009-12-15 2010-03-18 Cognis Ip Management Gmbh Reinigungsmittel für Elektronikbauteile

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US2686811A (en) 1949-10-12 1954-08-17 Commercial Solvents Corp One-step process for preparing diisopropylamine
NL288059A (enExample) 1962-01-23
JPS524968B1 (enExample) 1969-05-16 1977-02-08
US3910847A (en) 1972-10-02 1975-10-07 Sun Ventures Inc Tertiary diamides
US3827981A (en) * 1972-10-02 1974-08-06 Sun Research Development Tertiary diamide lubricants
JPS4970917A (enExample) * 1972-10-02 1974-07-09
JPS524968A (en) * 1975-06-30 1977-01-14 Texaco Development Corp Synthetic lubricant composion
US4207263A (en) 1976-10-09 1980-06-10 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Manufacture of secondary amines by alkylating ammonia with alcohols
US5194171A (en) * 1990-03-30 1993-03-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Tertiary amide-containing compositions for refrigeration systems
DE102004023529A1 (de) 2004-05-13 2005-12-08 Basf Ag Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung eines Amins
US7951760B2 (en) * 2005-07-29 2011-05-31 Chevron Oronite S.A. Overbased alkali metal alkylhydroxybenzoates having low crude sediment
ES2388682T3 (es) 2006-05-31 2012-10-17 Basf Se Método para la producción de una amina
JP5273699B2 (ja) * 2007-03-22 2013-08-28 Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 潤滑剤組成物およびこれを用いた潤滑システム
US7838703B2 (en) * 2007-11-16 2010-11-23 Chemtura Corporation Diaromatic amine derivatives as antioxidants
US9562207B2 (en) 2012-05-23 2017-02-07 Chemtura Corporation Lubricants comprising 2-hydroxyalkylamide friction modifying compositions

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3312620A (en) * 1964-12-21 1967-04-04 Shell Oil Co Amide lubricants
US3915876A (en) * 1972-10-02 1975-10-28 Sun Ventures Inc Tertiary diamides
US3953346A (en) * 1972-10-02 1976-04-27 Sun Ventures, Inc. Tertiary diamide lubricants
US3894958A (en) * 1973-11-05 1975-07-15 Texaco Inc Mixed secondary alkyl amide synthetic lubricant compositions
US4096077A (en) * 1974-11-27 1978-06-20 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Wear-inhibiting composition and process
US4289636A (en) * 1979-10-01 1981-09-15 Mobil Oil Corporation Aqueous lubricant compositions
US4579673A (en) * 1981-01-16 1986-04-01 Mobil Oil Corporation Anti-rust compositions
US4425248A (en) * 1981-12-18 1984-01-10 Mobil Oil Corporation Water soluble lubricant compositions
DE3500709A1 (de) * 1985-01-11 1986-07-17 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Kraftstoffe fuer ottomotoren
US4992188A (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-02-12 The Lubrizol Corporation Tertiary amide-containing compositions for refrigeration systems
EP1876285A1 (de) * 2006-07-05 2008-01-09 DyStar Textilfarben GmbH & Co. Deutschland KG Kombinierte Entmineralisierung und Entschlichtung von Textilfasermaterialien
DE202009016945U1 (de) * 2009-12-15 2010-03-18 Cognis Ip Management Gmbh Reinigungsmittel für Elektronikbauteile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3143108B1 (en) 2023-10-18
EP4279567A3 (en) 2024-01-03
EP4279567A2 (en) 2023-11-22
JP2017515949A (ja) 2017-06-15
EP3143108A1 (en) 2017-03-22
JP6795401B2 (ja) 2020-12-02
WO2015175778A1 (en) 2015-11-19
CN106459817A (zh) 2017-02-22
WO2015175778A9 (en) 2016-04-21
KR102155674B1 (ko) 2020-09-14
KR20170002628A (ko) 2017-01-06
US20170073609A1 (en) 2017-03-16
US11104860B2 (en) 2021-08-31

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Granted publication date: 20191210