CN106444894B - Temperature control method and heating equipment - Google Patents

Temperature control method and heating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106444894B
CN106444894B CN201610829648.9A CN201610829648A CN106444894B CN 106444894 B CN106444894 B CN 106444894B CN 201610829648 A CN201610829648 A CN 201610829648A CN 106444894 B CN106444894 B CN 106444894B
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
heating
signal
heating object
control
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CN106444894A (en
Inventor
郑来松
庞文标
林丽丹
龚辉平
徐明燕
冯晓琴
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201610829648.9A priority Critical patent/CN106444894B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/24Warming devices
    • A47J36/2483Warming devices with electrical heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • A47J37/0629Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • A47J37/0664Accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

A temperature control method and a heating apparatus, the method comprising: judging whether the temperature of the heated object reaches the target temperature T from the initial temperature, if not, controlling the heating equipment to heat at full power, and if so, stopping heating; judging whether the temperature value of the heated object reaches the highest temperature or not, if so, judging whether the current temperature value of the heated object is smaller than the target temperature T or not, if so, controlling the heating device to heat the heated object according to a first periodic signal so as to control the temperature of the heated object to be in an upward trend, and if not, controlling the heating device to heat the heated object according to a second periodic signal so as to control the temperature of the heated object to be in a downward trend; thereby enabling the heated object to be heated uniformly in the process and effectively heating the inside thereof.

Description

A kind of temprature control method and heating equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric equipment, and in particular to a kind of temprature control method heated to object and Heating equipment.
Background technology
With gradually popularizing for domestic electric appliance, the heating equipments such as electric oven, electric cooker have gradually entered into the day of people Often in life, typically these heating equipments are generally divided into two heating periods, first heating rank in heating process Heating equipment full power operation in section, so that heating object is rapidly achieved set temperature, second heating period is temperature Maintenance stage in this stage, when the temperature for detecting heating object is less than set temperature, is controlled by the full work(of heating equipment Rate works.
Applicant it has been investigated that, above-mentioned traditional temperature control mode rapidly adds heating object in heating process Heat causes in heating process, and the temperature curve of heating object has relatively large deviation so that non-uniform temperature in oven is heated Interior of articles can not be heated effectively, if the object heated is is food, situation that food therein can be caused half-cooked Occur.
Invention content
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of temprature control method and heating equipment, to realize so that being heated Object can be heated effectively, prevent heating object from occurring heating non-uniform phenomenon.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of temprature control method, applied in heating equipment, including:
Acquire the temperature information of heating object;
Judge whether the temperature value of heating object by initial temperature reaches target temperature T, if not, control heating equipment Heating with full power, if so, stopping heating;
Judge whether the temperature value of heating object has reached maximum temperature, if not up to maximum temperature, continue pair The temperature of heating object is detected, if having reached maximum temperature, judging the current temperature value of the heating object is It is no to be less than target temperature T, if so, being heated according to period 1 signal control heating equipment to heating object, with control Heating object temperature processed is integrally in rising trend, if it is decided that and the current temperature value of heating object is not less than target temperature T, Heating object is heated according to second round signal control heating equipment, under heating object temperature to be controlled to be in integrally Drop trend;
Wherein, when the periodic signal is in first state, the heating equipment is controlled to add heating object Heat when the periodic signal is in the second state, controls the heating equipment to stop heating.
Preferably, in above-mentioned temprature control method, the equipping rules of the period 1 signal and second round signal are: When heating equipment is under the control of the period 1 signal, the temperature rise value in heating object each period is with adding Temperature value when hot equipment is under the control of the second round signal in heating object each period is identical.
Preferably, it in above-mentioned temprature control method, further includes:
The heating object is calculated during target temperature T is risen to by initial temperature, mesh is risen to by T-N degree Mark the required heating time T1 of temperature T;
It calculates heating object and the required temperature fall time T2 of N degree is declined by the maximum temperature;
It is by the proportional arrangement between the first state of the period 1 signal, the second state:M*T1:T2, the M's Value is more than 1;
It is by the proportional arrangement between the first state of the second round signal, the second state:T1:M*T2.
Preferably, in above-mentioned temprature control method, after heating object reaches target temperature T by initial temperature, judge Whether the current temperature value of the heating object is less than T-X degree, if so, control heating equipment full power operation, until institute When stating the temperature value of heating object and reaching T-Z and spend, heating object is carried out according to period 1 signal control heating equipment Heating, the X and Z are not less than 0, and X is more than Z.
Preferably, in above-mentioned temprature control method, judge whether the current temperature value of the heating object is less than target Temperature T, specifically includes:
Judge whether current heating equipment is under the control of periodic signal, if so, judging to be currently used in described in control Whether the periodic signal of heating equipment terminates, if so, at the end of judging periodic signal the heating object Current Temperatures Whether value is less than target temperature T, if it is determined that current heating equipment is not under the control of periodic signal, directly judges to be heated Whether the Current Temperatures of object are less than target temperature T.
A kind of heating equipment, including:
Temperature collecting cell, for acquiring the temperature information of heating object;
First judging unit, for judging whether the temperature value of heating object reaches target temperature T by initial temperature, such as Fruit is no, generates the control signal for controlling heating equipment heating with full power, if so, generating that heating equipment is controlled to stop The control signal of heating exports trigger signal to second judgment unit;
Second judgment unit after the trigger signal for getting the output of the first judging unit, judges the temperature of heating object Whether angle value has reached maximum temperature, if not up to maximum temperature, continues to be detected the temperature of heating object, such as Fruit has reached maximum temperature, and trigger signal is exported to third judging unit;
Third judging unit, the current temperature value for after trigger signal is got, judging the heating object are It is no to be less than target temperature T, if so, being heated according to period 1 signal control heating equipment to heating object, with control Heating object temperature processed is integrally in rising trend, if not, controlling heating equipment to heating object according to second round signal Body is heated, to control heating object temperature integrally on a declining curve;
Wherein, the period 1 signal and second round signal are the square-wave signal being made of high and low level, when described When periodic signal is high level, the heating equipment is controlled to heat heating object, when the periodic signal is low electricity During ordinary mail, the heating equipment is controlled to stop heating.
Preferably, above-mentioned temperature heating equipment, further includes:
Periodic signal setting unit, for according to preset configuration rule generation period 1 signal and second round signal;
Wherein, the preset configuration rule is:It is described to be added when heating equipment is under the control of the period 1 signal Temperature rise value in hot object each period with heating equipment under the control of the second round signal when described heated Temperature value in object each period is identical.
Preferably, above-mentioned temperature heating equipment, further includes:
The periodic signal dispensing unit is specifically used for:It calculates the heating object and target is being risen to by initial temperature During temperature T, the required heating time T1 of target temperature T are risen to by T-N degree, the temperature according to heating object becomes Change curve judges that as the temperature fall time T2 needed for peak declines N degree, the period 1 is believed for the temperature value of heating object Number first state, the proportional arrangement between the second state be:M*T1:T2, by the first state of the second round signal, Proportional arrangement between two-state is:T1:M*T2, wherein the value of the M is more than 1.
Preferably, above-mentioned temperature heating equipment, further includes:
4th judging unit after reaching target temperature T by initial temperature for heating object, judges described heated Whether the current temperature value of object is less than T-X degree, if so, control heating equipment full power operation, when the heating object Temperature value when reaching T-Z by T-X degree and spending, export trigger signal to third judging unit, the X and Z are not less than 0, and X is big In Z.
Preferably, above-mentioned heating equipment is electric oven or electric cooker.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, temprature control method and heating equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention are maintained in temperature In stage, heating equipment is controlled to heat heating object by period 1 signal and second round signal respectively, made The temperature for obtaining heating object is slowly varying, the temperature curve fluctuation range of heating object is reduced, so that by heating Object in this process can thermally equivalent, make effectively to be heated inside it.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of temprature control method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2, which is that the application is another in fact, applies a kind of flow diagram of temprature control method disclosed in example;
Fig. 3 is a kind of system structure diagram of heating equipment disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a kind of system structure diagram of heating equipment disclosed in another embodiment of the application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of temprature control method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Heating object is evenly heated in order to realize, to prevent from effectively being added inside heating object Heat, this application discloses a kind of temprature control method, this method is applied in heating equipment, and referring to Fig. 1, method includes:
Step S101:Acquire the temperature information of heating object;
In technical solution disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, after heating equipment startup, acquisition in real time is heated The temperature information of object generates the relation curve between the temperature and time of heating object;It should be noted that when the quilt When heating equipment starts, the heating object is by initial temperature (when heating equipment just starts, the temperature of heating object) It rises to before target temperature, the heating equipment is always maintained at full power operation;
Step S102:Judge whether the temperature value of heating object by initial temperature reaches target temperature T, if not, control Heating equipment heating with full power processed, if so, performing step S103;
During the temperature of the heating object is stepped up to target temperature T by initial temperature, detect in real time The temperature information of the heating object if the heating object temperature reaches target temperature T, shows by heating target The preliminary heating period complete, into the constant temperature stage, wherein, the target temperature body can voluntarily be selected according to user demand, That is, user can voluntarily select the size of the target temperature T according to the type of the heating object;
Step S103 stops heating;
Step S104:Judge whether the temperature value of heating object has reached maximum temperature, if the not up to highest temperature Degree, continues to be detected the temperature of heating object, if having reached maximum temperature, performs step S105;
After stopping to heating object heating with full power, due to thermal inertia principle, stop after being heated to heating object, The temperature of the heating object can't be reduced directly, temperature but can slowly rise certain temperature, heated when described It is begun to decline after the temperature rise to peak of object, it has been investigated that, for conventional heating object, after stopping heating, Its ascending temperature is about in the range of 5 degree to 10 degree, before the temperature rise to maximum temperature of the heating object, Temperature is always held at the state more than the target temperature T, it is heated without heating equipment, when its temperature by When maximum temperature is begun to decline, the temperature value of the heating object need to be monitored in real time, so that its temperature maintains the target Temperature T or so, specifically, it judges that the temperature value of the heating object is the process for having reached maximum temperature, can by according to According between the temperature value of last moment collected heating object and the temperature value of current time collected heating object Comparison result determine, for example, when the current time collected temperature value by heating target be less than last moment by heating pair During the temperature value of elephant, show that the temperature value of the heating object has reached the maximum temperature, it is of course also possible to directly according to Judge that the temperature value of the heating object has reached the maximum temperature according to the temperature time curve of the heating object, For example, after the heating equipment stops heating with full power, following the fashion occurs declining for the first time in the temperature time curve, show by The temperature value of heating object has reached the maximum temperature;
Step S105:Judge whether the current temperature value of the heating object is less than target temperature T, if so, performing Step S106;Otherwise step S107 is performed;
Step S106:Heating object is heated according to period 1 signal control heating equipment, is added with control Hot object temperature is integrally in rising trend,
When the heating object is dropped to by the maximum temperature below target temperature T, according to period 1 signal The heating object is heated, is different from the mode of heating of above-mentioned heating with full power, according to the period 1 signal When being heated to the heating object, heating process is heated for repeatability, the signal according to the period 1 signal State controls the heated condition of the heating equipment, for example, when the period 1 signal is in first state, controls institute It states heating equipment to heat heating object, when the period 1 signal is in the second state, stops the heating Equipment heats heating object, by period 1 signal described in reasonable distribution, first state and the second state Duration ratio controls heating time of the heating equipment under the period 1 signal and stops heating time, with The temperature value of the heating object is enabled slowly to increase;Preferably, the initial state of the period 1 signal is the One state;
Step S107:Heating object is heated according to second round signal control heating equipment, is added with control Hot object temperature is integrally on a declining curve;
The second round signal can be identical with the type of the period 1 signal, at the second round signal When first state, the heating equipment is controlled to heat heating object, when the second round signal is in second During state, stop the heating equipment and heating object is heated, by second round signal described in reasonable distribution, The duration ratio of one state and the second state controls heating time of the heating equipment under the second round signal With stop heating time so that the temperature value of the heating object can slowly decline;Preferably, the second round letter Number initial state be the second state.
By technical solution disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application as it can be seen that in the temperature maintenance stage, pass through first respectively Periodic signal and second round signal control heating equipment heat heating object so that the temperature of heating object is delayed Slow variation reduces the temperature curve fluctuation range of heating object, so that heating object in this process can be equal It is even heated, make effectively to be heated inside it.
In technical solution disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application, user can select described first week according to self-demand The signal type of phase signal and second round signal, such as the period 1 signal and second round signal are by high and low electricity The square-wave signal or pulse signal of flat composition when the periodic signal is high level, control the heating equipment to being heated Object is heated, and when the periodic signal is low level signal, the heating equipment is controlled to stop heating, wherein, it is described First state and ratio and time span shared by the second state in period 1 signal and second round signal, user can be according to It is voluntarily selected according to the type of heating object, it is of course also possible to according to the actual conditions meter in heating object heating process It obtains, when user voluntarily selects, heating equipment can be directed to the first of different heating target setting different conditions ratios Periodic signal and second round signal for the type for the heating object that user currently selects, are transferred described first week automatically Phase signal and second round signal.
In order to enable the heating effect of the heating object reaches best, the period 1 signal and second round letter Number equipping rules be:It is described when heating equipment heats heating object under the control of the period 1 signal The heating object when rate of rise in temperature and heating equipment of heating object are under the control of the second round signal Temperature drop rate it is identical, i.e., it is described to be heated when being heated under the control of period 1 signal to heating object Object each period rises 0.5 degree, then heating object when heating equipment is under the control of the second round signal At a temperature of each period decline 0.5 degree together.
The corresponding period 1 signal of different heating objects is different with the state ratio of second round signal, just unified For the heating object of type, since the quality of heating object is different, needed for period 1 signal and second round Signal is also different, and the application can also be in the heating process to current heating object, by its temperature as a result, Change curve is analyzed, and the period 1 signal and second round signal is calculated in scene, passes through the period 1 Signal and second round signal cause the heating object to be in the constant temperature stage, referring to Fig. 2, the period 1 signal and The calculating process of two cycles signal is:Specifically:
Step S201:The heating object is calculated during target temperature T is risen to by initial temperature, by T-N Degree rises to the required heating time T1 of target temperature T;
Specifically, after the temperature value for judging heating object reaches target temperature T by initial temperature, by the quilt recorded The temperature time curve of heating object obtains heating object and rises to the time it takes when T is spent by T-N degree, it is preferred that with The thermal inertia principle is corresponding, any one temperature value between the value selected as 5-10 degree of the N, implements in the application In technical solution disclosed in example, preferred 5 degree of the selected as of N;
Step S202:It calculates heating object and the required temperature fall time T2 of N degree is declined by the maximum temperature;
Specifically, when judging that heating object is declined by the maximum temperature, can be counted by the temperature time curve Calculation obtains the heating object and declines the required temperature fall time T2 of N degree by the maximum temperature;
Step S203:It is by the proportional arrangement between the first state of the period 1 signal, the second state:M*T1: Proportional arrangement between the first state of the second round signal, the second state is by T2:T1:M*T2, the value of the M are big In 1;
Wherein, the size of the M can be according to user demand sets itself, the temperature of the heating object under the ratio Degree can slowly rise, it is preferred that in technical solution disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, the value of the M is 2.
It is directed to for the situation of period 1 signal and second round signal described in instant computing, when step S105 is obtained After judging result, if the period 1 signal and second round signal, which are in, does not generate state, then the step S106 and step S107 can not then be performed, and in view of this, the step S106 can specifically include:
Judge whether the period 1 signal and second round signal have generated, sentence if not, continuing to execute this Disconnected action, if so, judging whether the current temperature value of the heating object is less than target temperature T, if so, performing step S106;Otherwise step S107 is performed.
In view of in temperature maintenance stage user in the case where not knowing whether heating object heating is completed, The heating equipment may be directly opened, leads to the temperature of heating object rapidly to reduce, if heating object is in not When heating the state completed, if still period 1 signal slowly heats up to the heating object, when can lead to heating Between it is excessively tediously long, influence user's use, in this regard, in the above method, heating object by initial temperature reach target temperature T it Afterwards, judge whether the current temperature value of the heating object is less than T-X degree, if so, control heating equipment full power operation, When the temperature value of the heating object, which reaches T-Z, spends, heating equipment is controlled to heating object according to period 1 signal Body is heated, and the X and Z are not less than 0, and X is more than Z, wherein the value of the X and Z can voluntarily be set according to user demand It is fixed, it is preferred that in technical solution disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, the value of Z is 10, the Z corresponding with temperature inertness principle Value selected as 5.
In technical solution disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application, in order to realize the reasonable mistake of heating equipment working condition Degree, in the constant temperature stage, only after the completion of the controlling cycle of upper a cycle signal, could carry out the control of current heating equipment The switching of signal (period 1 signal and second round signal) processed, that is, judging the current temperature value of the heating object is It is no to be less than target temperature T, it specifically includes:
Judge whether current heating equipment is under the control of periodic signal, if so, showing the temperature heating equipment In the temperature maintenance stage, need in this process according to the temperature value of the heating object select for heating equipment into The periodic signal of row control, judgement, which is currently used in, controls whether the periodic signal of the heating equipment terminates (period 1 signal Terminate or second round signal terminate), if so, the current temperature value of the heating object is at the end of judging periodic signal It is no to be less than target temperature T, if it is determined that current heating equipment is not under the control of periodic signal, directly judge heating object Current Temperatures whether be less than target temperature T.
Corresponding with the above method, disclosed herein as well is a kind of heating equipments, and referring to Fig. 3, which can include:
Temperature collecting cell 100, for acquiring the temperature information of heating object;
In technical solution disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, after heating equipment startup, adopted by the temperature Collect the temperature information that unit 100 acquires heating object in real time, the relationship generated between the temperature and time of heating object is bent Line;It should be noted that when it is described started by heating equipment when, (heating equipment is just by initial temperature for the heating object During startup, the temperature of heating object) it rises to before target temperature, the heating equipment is always maintained at full power operation;
First judging unit 200, for judging whether the temperature value of heating object reaches target temperature by initial temperature T, if not, the control signal for controlling heating equipment heating with full power is generated, if so, generating to control heating equipment Stop the control signal of heating, trigger signal is exported to second judgment unit;
Second judgment unit 300 after the trigger signal for getting the output of the first judging unit, judges heating object Whether temperature value has reached maximum temperature, if not up to maximum temperature, continues to be detected the temperature of heating object, If having reached maximum temperature, trigger signal is exported to third judging unit;
Third judging unit 400, for after trigger signal is got, judging the current temperature value of the heating object Whether target temperature T is less than, if so, heating object is heated according to period 1 signal control heating equipment, with Control heating object temperature integrally in rising trend, if not, controlling heating equipment to being heated according to second round signal Object is heated, to control heating object temperature integrally on a declining curve;
Wherein, the period 1 signal and second round signal are the square-wave signal being made of high and low level, when described When periodic signal is high level, the heating equipment is controlled to heat heating object, when the periodic signal is low electricity During ordinary mail, the heating equipment is controlled to stop heating.
Corresponding with the above method referring to Fig. 4, in technical solution disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application, the temperature adds Hot equipment, further includes:
Periodic signal setting single 500, for according to preset configuration rule generation period 1 signal and second round signal;
Wherein, the preset configuration rule is:It is described to be added when heating equipment is under the control of the period 1 signal Temperature rise value in hot object each period with heating equipment under the control of the second round signal when described heated Temperature value in object each period is identical;
Periodic signal setting single 500 can be additionally used in the type according to the heating object of user's selection by presetting database Transfer matched period 1 signal and second round signal.
Corresponding with the above method, the periodic signal dispensing unit 500 is specifically used for:The periodic signal dispensing unit It is specifically used for:The heating object is calculated during target temperature T is risen to by initial temperature, is risen to by T-N degree The required heating time T1 of target temperature T, the temperature variation curve according to heating object judge the temperature of heating object It is worth as the temperature fall time T2 needed for peak declines N degree, it will be between the first state of the period 1 signal, the second state Proportional arrangement is:M*T1:Proportional arrangement between the first state of the second round signal, the second state is by T2:T1: M*T2, wherein the value of the M is more than 1..
Corresponding with the above method, in technical solution disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application, above-mentioned heating equipment can be with Including:
4th judging unit 600 after reaching target temperature T by initial temperature for heating object, judges the quilt Whether the current temperature value for heating object is less than T-X degree, if so, control heating equipment full power operation, is heated when described The temperature value of object reaches T-Z by T-X degree when spending, and trigger signal is exported to third judging unit, the X and Z be not less than 0, And X is more than Z.
It is corresponding with the above method, in technical solution disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application, it can also include:
Periodic signal switch unit, for when needing that the periodic signal of the heating equipment is controlled to switch over ( Switch between one periodic signal and second round signal, switch between period 3 signal and period 1 signal), judge to work as Whether the preceding period completes, if so, the control signal of the heating equipment is switched to target period signal.
In technical solution disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application, the heating equipment also refers to existing conventional heating Equipment, such as electric oven and electric cooker etc..
For convenience of description, it is divided into various modules during description system above with function to describe respectively.Certainly, implementing this The function of each module is realized can in the same or multiple software and or hardware during application.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, identical similar portion between each embodiment Point just to refer each other, and the highlights of each of the examples are difference from other examples.Especially for system or For system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so describing fairly simple, related part is referring to method The part explanation of embodiment.System and system embodiment described above is only schematical, wherein the conduct The unit that separating component illustrates may or may not be it is physically separate, the component shown as unit can be or Person may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place or can also be distributed in multiple network element.It can root Factually border needs to select some or all of module therein realize the purpose of this embodiment scheme.Ordinary skill Personnel are without creative efforts, you can to understand and implement.
Professional further appreciates that, with reference to each exemplary unit of the embodiments described herein description And algorithm steps, can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware, computer software or the two, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware and The interchangeability of software generally describes each exemplary composition and step according to function in the above description.These Function is performed actually with hardware or software mode, specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Profession Technical staff can realize described function to each specific application using distinct methods, but this realization should not Think beyond the scope of this invention.
It can directly be held with reference to the step of method or algorithm that the embodiments described herein describes with hardware, processor The combination of capable software module or the two is implemented.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), memory, read-only deposit Reservoir (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technology In any other form of storage medium well known in field.
It should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to one Entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation There are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to contain Lid non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that Also there are other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use the present invention. A variety of modifications of these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, it is as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The most wide range caused.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of temprature control method, applied in heating equipment, which is characterized in that including:
Acquire the temperature information of heating object;
Judge whether the temperature value of heating object by initial temperature reaches target temperature T, if not, the control full work(of heating equipment Rate heats, if so, stopping heating;
Judge whether the temperature value of heating object has reached maximum temperature, if not up to maximum temperature, continues to being added The temperature of hot object is detected, if having reached maximum temperature, judges whether the current temperature value of the heating object is small In target temperature T, if so, being heated according to period 1 signal control heating equipment to heating object, to control quilt It is integrally in rising trend to heat object temperature, if it is decided that the current temperature value of heating object is not less than target temperature T, foundation Second round signal control heating equipment heats heating object, heating object temperature to be controlled integrally to become in decline Gesture;
Wherein, when the periodic signal is in first state, the heating equipment is controlled to heat heating object, when When the periodic signal is in the second state, the heating equipment is controlled to stop heating.
2. temprature control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The equipping rules of the period 1 signal and second round signal are:Heating equipment is in the control of the period 1 signal When under system, temperature rise value in heating object each period and heating equipment are in the control of the second round signal Temperature value when lower in heating object each period is identical.
3. temprature control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
The heating object is calculated during target temperature T is risen to by initial temperature, target temperature is risen to by T-N degree Spend the required heating time T1 of T;
It calculates heating object and the required temperature fall time T2 of N degree is declined by the maximum temperature;
It is by the proportional arrangement between the first state of the period 1 signal, the second state:M*T1:T2, the value of the M are big In 1;
It is by the proportional arrangement between the first state of the second round signal, the second state:T1:M*T2.
4. temprature control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that heating object reaches target by initial temperature After temperature T, judge whether the current temperature value of the heating object is less than T-X degree, if so, the control full work(of heating equipment Rate works, and when the temperature value of the heating object, which reaches T-Z, spends, heating equipment is controlled to quilt according to period 1 signal Heating object is heated, and the X and Z are not less than 0, and X is more than Z.
5. temprature control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that judge the Current Temperatures of the heating object Whether value is less than target temperature T, specifically includes:
Judge whether current heating equipment is under the control of periodic signal, if so, judging to be currently used in the control heating Whether the periodic signal of equipment terminates, if so, the current temperature value of the heating object is at the end of judging periodic signal It is no to be less than target temperature T, if it is determined that current heating equipment is not under the control of periodic signal, directly judge heating object Current Temperatures whether be less than target temperature T.
6. a kind of heating equipment, which is characterized in that including:
Temperature collecting cell, for acquiring the temperature information of heating object;
First judging unit, for judging whether the temperature value of heating object reaches target temperature T by initial temperature, if It is no, the control signal for controlling heating equipment heating with full power is generated, if so, generating that heating equipment is controlled to stop adding The control signal of heat exports trigger signal to second judgment unit;
Second judgment unit after the trigger signal for getting the output of the first judging unit, judges the temperature value of heating object Whether maximum temperature is had reached, if not up to maximum temperature, continue to be detected the temperature of heating object, if Reach maximum temperature, trigger signal is exported to third judging unit;
Third judging unit, for after trigger signal is got, judging whether the current temperature value of the heating object is small In target temperature T, if so, being heated according to period 1 signal control heating equipment to heating object, to control quilt Heat object temperature it is integrally in rising trend, if not, according to second round signal control heating equipment to heating object into Row heating, to control heating object temperature integrally on a declining curve;
Wherein, the period 1 signal and second round signal are the square-wave signal being made of high and low level, when the period When signal is high level, the heating equipment is controlled to heat heating object, when the periodic signal is believed for low level Number when, the heating equipment is controlled to stop heating.
7. heating equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Periodic signal setting unit, for according to preset configuration rule generation period 1 signal and second round signal;
Wherein, the preset configuration rule is:When heating equipment is under the control of the period 1 signal, the heating object Temperature rise value in body each period with heating equipment under the control of the second round signal when heating object Temperature value in each period is identical.
8. heating equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
The periodic signal dispensing unit is specifically used for:It calculates the heating object and target temperature is being risen to by initial temperature During T, the required heating time T1 of target temperature T are risen to by T-N degree, the temperature change according to heating object is bent Line judges the temperature value of heating object as the temperature fall time T2 needed for peak declines N degree, by the period 1 signal Proportional arrangement between first state, the second state is:M*T1:T2, by the first state of the second round signal, the second shape Proportional arrangement between state is:T1:M*T2, wherein the value of the M is more than 1.
9. heating equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
4th judging unit after reaching target temperature T by initial temperature for heating object, judges the heating object Current temperature value whether be less than T-X degree, if so, control heating equipment full power operation, when the temperature of the heating object Angle value reaches T-Z by T-X degree when spending, and trigger signal is exported to third judging unit, and the X and Z are not less than 0, and X is more than Z.
10. heating equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the heating equipment is electric oven or electric cooker.
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