CN108903682B - Control method of cooking appliance and cooking appliance - Google Patents

Control method of cooking appliance and cooking appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108903682B
CN108903682B CN201811130806.7A CN201811130806A CN108903682B CN 108903682 B CN108903682 B CN 108903682B CN 201811130806 A CN201811130806 A CN 201811130806A CN 108903682 B CN108903682 B CN 108903682B
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Prior art keywords
heating
cooking appliance
heating element
period
controlling
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CN108903682A (en
Inventor
宋庆启
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • A47J37/0664Accessories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/30Automatic controllers with an auxiliary heating device affecting the sensing element, e.g. for anticipating change of temperature
    • G05D23/32Automatic controllers with an auxiliary heating device affecting the sensing element, e.g. for anticipating change of temperature with provision for adjustment of the effect of the auxiliary heating device, e.g. a function of time

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method of a cooking appliance and the cooking appliance. The cooking appliance has an energy-saving mode, the working time of the cooking appliance in the energy-saving mode comprises a first working time and a second working time which are set according to time sequence, and the control method of the cooking appliance comprises the following steps: controlling a first heating element and a second heating element to heat according to a first preset heating period within a first working time period, wherein the first preset heating period is that the first heating element and the second heating element continuously heat for the first time period at the same time and then continuously stop heating for the second time period; and controlling the first heating member and the second heating member to stop heating in the second working period. According to the control method of the cooking appliance, the working states of the first heating element and the second heating element are controlled within different working time periods, so that the electric energy can be saved, the energy consumption of the cooking appliance can meet the national energy consumption standard, and good taste of food can be guaranteed.

Description

Control method of cooking appliance and cooking appliance
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooking appliances, in particular to a control method of a cooking appliance and the cooking appliance.
Background
In the related art, the oven is in an energy saving mode (ECO), which generally directly controls the heating time of the heating element and appropriately reduces the power of the heating element, so that the electric energy consumed by the oven reaches the energy efficiency standard, but this tends to make the food taste worse. In addition, with the gradual increase of the requirements of the energy consumption standard, the energy consumption value of the oven in the energy-saving mode hardly reaches the energy consumption standard under the newly-released energy consumption standard. Therefore, how to control the oven to heat in the energy-saving mode so that the energy consumption meets the energy consumption standard and the taste of the food is better becomes an urgent problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a control method of a cooking appliance and the cooking appliance. The cooking appliance is provided with an energy-saving mode, the working time of the cooking appliance in the energy-saving mode comprises a first working time and a second working time which are set according to time sequence, and the cooking appliance comprises a cavity and a first heating element and a second heating element which are arranged in the cavity at intervals. The control method of the cooking appliance comprises the following steps:
controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to heat according to a first preset heating period within the first working time, wherein the first preset heating period is that the first heating element and the second heating element are continuously heated for a first time period and then continuously stopped to heat for a second time period;
and controlling the first heating member and the second heating member to stop heating in the second working period.
According to the control method of the cooking appliance, the working states of the first heating element and the second heating element are controlled in different working time periods, so that the electric energy can be saved, the energy consumption of the cooking appliance can meet the relevant energy consumption standard, and good taste of food can be guaranteed.
In some embodiments, the working time of the cooking appliance in the energy saving mode includes a third working time and a fourth working time, and the first working time, the second working time, the third working time and the fourth working time are set in time sequence, and the control method includes:
controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to heat according to a second preset heating period within the third working period, wherein the second preset heating period is that the first heating element and the second heating element are continuously heated for a third period of time at the same time and then continuously stop heating for a fourth period of time;
and controlling the first heating member and the second heating member to stop heating in the fourth working period.
In certain embodiments, the control method comprises:
controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to stop heating when the temperature of the cavity of the cooking appliance is higher than a preset temperature in the first working duration;
and when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance is not more than the preset temperature, controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to heat according to the first preset heating period.
In certain embodiments, the control method comprises:
controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to stop heating when the temperature of the cavity of the cooking appliance is higher than a preset temperature in the third working period;
and when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance is not more than the preset temperature, controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to heat according to a second preset heating period.
In certain embodiments, the control method comprises:
when the total working time in the energy-saving mode is over, controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to heat according to the first preset heating period or the second preset heating period, and controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to stop heating until the temperature of the cavity of the cooking appliance is higher than the preset temperature;
after the first heating part and the second heating part stop heating, if the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance is not more than the preset temperature, the first heating part and the second heating part are controlled to continuously heat.
In some embodiments, the cooking appliance comprises a hot air motor disposed in the cavity, and the control method comprises:
controlling the hot air motor to be started within the first working time length and the third working time length;
and controlling the hot air motor to be closed in the second working time and the fourth working time.
In some embodiments, the cooking appliance includes an air exhaust motor disposed in the cavity, and the control method includes:
controlling the air exhaust motor to be closed in the first working period and the second working period;
and controlling the exhaust motor to be started in the third working period and the fourth working period.
In some embodiments, the cooking appliance has other modes, and the control method includes:
and when the cooking appliance is switched into the energy-saving mode from the other mode, if the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance in the energy-saving mode is higher than the preset temperature, controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to stop heating.
In some embodiments, the cooking appliance includes a prompting device, and the control method includes:
and when the cooking appliance enters the energy-saving mode, controlling the prompting device to prompt the cooking appliance to enter the energy-saving mode.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a cooking appliance, which comprises a cavity, a first heating element, a second heating element and a control device, wherein the first heating element and the second heating element are arranged in the cavity at intervals, and the control device is used for realizing the steps of the control method of any one of the above embodiments.
In the cooking electric appliance provided by the embodiment of the invention, the working states of the first heating element and the second heating element are controlled in different working time periods, so that the electric energy can be saved, the energy consumption of the cooking electric appliance can meet the relevant energy consumption standard, and the good taste of food can be ensured.
Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of embodiments of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is another flowchart of a control method of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is still another flowchart of a control method of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is still another flowchart of a method for controlling a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is still another flowchart of a method for controlling a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a graph of a variation of an operating time (cooking time) and a cavity temperature of a cooking appliance during the operation of the cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a graph showing the variation of the operating time of the cooking appliance in the operating process and the power and the electric energy of the cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features being in contact, not directly, but via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, embodiments of the invention may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, embodiments of the present invention provide examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a control method of the cooking appliance 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the cooking appliance 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The cooking appliance 100 has an energy-saving mode, the working time of the cooking appliance 100 in the energy-saving mode includes a first working time and a second working time which are set according to time sequence, and the cooking appliance 100 includes a cavity 80 and a first heating element 10 and a second heating element 20 which are arranged in the cavity 80 at intervals.
The control method of the cooking appliance 100 includes:
step S10, controlling the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 to heat according to a first preset heating cycle during a first operation period;
in step S20, the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 are controlled to stop heating for the second operation period.
The cooking appliance 100 of the embodiment of the invention comprises a cavity 80, a first heating element 10, a second heating element 20 and a control device 30, wherein the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 are arranged in the cavity 80 at intervals.
The control method of the cooking appliance 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by the cooking appliance 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. Steps S10 and S20 of the method for controlling cooking appliance 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by control device 30. That is, the control device 30 is configured to control the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 to heat according to a first preset heating cycle during a first operation period, and to control the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 to stop heating during a second operation period. Wherein the first preset heating period is that the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 are continuously heated for a first time period at the same time and then continuously stopped for a second time period.
In the control method of the cooking appliance 100 and the cooking appliance 100 according to the embodiment of the invention, the operating states of the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 are controlled within different operating durations, so that the electric energy can be saved, and good mouthfeel of food can be ensured while the energy consumption of the cooking appliance 100 meets the relevant energy consumption standard. The relevant energy consumption standard is for example the national energy consumption standard.
It should be noted that some or all of the functions of the control device 30 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by a controller or a processor, or a control panel, or a computer board of the cooking appliance 100 itself, or the control device 30 is made into a separate control box or control terminal including the controller, the processor, the control panel, or the computer board, and is installed on the cooking appliance 100, or is installed at another location outside the cooking appliance 100. It is understood that the cooking appliance 100 may further include a memory for storing instructions or programs for the control device 30 to implement the control method of the cooking appliance 100 described above.
Specifically, the cooking appliance 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a household appliance such as an electric oven, an electric cooker, a microwave oven, and the like. In some embodiments, the cooking appliance 100 further includes a hot air motor 40 and an air exhaust motor 50 installed in the cavity 80. In the following description of the embodiment in which the cooking appliance 100 is an electric oven, the first heating element 10 may be an upper heating element of the electric oven, and the second heating element 20 may be a lower heating element of the electric oven. The upper heating element of the electric oven and the lower heating element of the electric oven are used for heating food. The air flow generated by the hot air motor 40 of the electric oven during operation can make the temperature of each surface of the food uniform, so that the taste of the food is better. The air exhausting motor 50 of the electric oven can mainly exhaust the heat of the cavity 80, thereby playing a role of reducing the temperature of the cavity 80.
The energy saving mode (ECO) may be understood as an effect of saving electric energy by controlling power of the cooking appliance 100 to operate the cooking appliance 100 in the mode. In the related art, the energy consumption of the cooking appliance 100 in the energy saving mode must meet the related specified energy consumption standard. As the requirement of the energy consumption standard increases, the energy consumption of many cooking appliances 100 hardly reaches the energy consumption standard. The control method of the cooking appliance 100 implemented by the invention can greatly reduce the energy consumption of the cooking appliance 100 in the energy-saving mode, so that the relevant energy consumption standard can be reached, and in the control method of the embodiment, the mouthfeel of the food cooked in the energy-saving mode is still good.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the operation duration of the cooking appliance 100 in the energy saving mode includes a first operation duration and a second operation duration which are set in time sequence, that is, the second operation duration is entered after the first operation duration is ended. Additionally, in one embodiment, the length of time of the first length of time is equal to the length of time of the second length of time. In another embodiment, the length of time of the first operating duration is not equal to the length of time of the second operating duration. The first working time length and the second preset time length can be set according to actual requirements.
During the first working period, the cooking appliance 100 is in the initial stage of heating the food, and in the present embodiment, the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 are controlled to be installed for the first preset heating period to continuously heat in a circulating manner, so that the food can be heated quickly. Meanwhile, since the first heating period is that the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 continue to be heated for the first time period and then stop being heated for the second time period at the same time, so as to circulate, the effect of saving electric energy can be achieved. Preferably, the first duration is greater than the second duration. Since the food is primarily and continuously heated in a circulating manner in the first working period, the embodiment can control the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 to stop heating in the second working period, which can achieve the effect of saving electric energy. The heating member may be an electric heating tube or a heating plate or the like capable of heating the chamber 80.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the working time periods of the cooking appliance 100 in the energy saving mode include a third working time period and a fourth working time period, and the first working time period, the second working time period, the third working time period and the fourth working time period are set in time sequence, and the control method includes:
step S30, controlling the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 to heat according to a second preset heating cycle during a third operating period;
in step S40, the first heating members 10 and the second heating members 20 are controlled to stop heating for the fourth operation period.
The control method of the present embodiment may be implemented by the cooking appliance 100 of the present embodiment, wherein steps S30 and S40 of the control method of the cooking appliance 100 of the present embodiment may be implemented by the control device 30. That is, the control device 30 is configured to control the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 to heat according to a second preset heating cycle in the third operating period; in the fourth operation period, the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 are controlled to stop heating. Wherein the second predetermined heating period is that the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 are continuously heated for a third time period at the same time and then continuously stopped from heating for a fourth time period
In this way, by controlling the operating states of the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 in the third operating period and the fourth operating period, the electric energy can be saved, and the food can be kept delicious while the energy consumption of the cooking appliance 100 meets the relevant energy consumption standard.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the first operating duration, the second operating duration, the third operating duration and the fourth operating duration are set in time sequence, and it can be understood that the second operating duration is entered after the first operating duration is ended, the third operating duration is entered after the second operating duration is ended, and the fourth operating duration is entered after the third operating duration is ended.
In addition, in one embodiment, the time length of the first operation duration, the time length of the second operation duration, the time length of the third operation duration and the time length of the fourth operation duration are all equal. In another embodiment, the time length of the first operating duration, the time length of the second operating duration, the time length of the third operating duration, and the time length of the fourth operating duration are all unequal. The time length of the first operating duration, the time length of the second operating duration, the time length of the third operating duration, and the time length of the fourth operating duration may be adjusted according to actual requirements, and are not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, the control method includes:
in the first working period, step S50, determining whether the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is greater than a preset temperature, and when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is greater than the preset temperature, step S52, controlling the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 to stop heating;
when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is not greater than the preset temperature, the process proceeds to step S10.
The control method of the present embodiment may be implemented by the cooking appliance 100 of the present embodiment, wherein steps S50 and S52 of the control method of the cooking appliance 100 of the present embodiment may be implemented by the control device 30. That is, the control device 30 is configured to determine whether the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is greater than a preset temperature in a first operating period, and control the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 to stop heating when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is greater than the preset temperature; when the temperature of the cavity of the cooking appliance 100 is not more than the preset temperature, the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 are controlled to be heated according to a first preset heating period.
In this way, by controlling the operating states of the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 according to the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 during the first operating period, the effect of saving electric energy can be achieved, and the cooking performance of the electric oven is good.
Referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments, the control method includes: in a third working period, step S60, determining whether the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is greater than a preset temperature, and when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is greater than the preset temperature, step S62, controlling the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 to stop heating;
when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is not greater than the preset temperature, the process proceeds to step S30.
The control method of the present embodiment may be implemented by the cooking appliance 100 of the present embodiment, wherein steps S60 and S62 of the control method of the cooking appliance 100 of the present embodiment may be implemented by the control device 30. That is, the control device 30 is configured to determine whether the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is greater than a preset temperature in a first operating period, and control the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 to stop heating when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is greater than the preset temperature; when the temperature of the cavity of the cooking appliance 100 is not more than the preset temperature, the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 are controlled to be heated according to a first preset heating period.
In this way, by controlling the operating states of the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 according to the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 in the third operating period, the effect of saving electric energy can be achieved, and the cooking performance of the electric oven is good.
It should be noted that, in one embodiment, the first preset heating period and the second preset heating period may be the same heating manner.
Specifically, when the cooking appliance is heated in the first working period in the first preset heating period and the third working period in the second preset heating period, in order to avoid the bad taste of the food caused by the overhigh temperature of the cooking cavity 80, in this embodiment, a temperature control mode in an energy saving mode is introduced, that is, if the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is higher than the preset temperature, the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 are controlled to stop heating in this embodiment, so that the temperature of the cooking cavity 80 can be reduced. Meanwhile, as the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is gradually reduced after the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 stop heating, when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is again lower than the preset temperature, the heating is continued in the first preset heating period or the second preset heating period.
Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, the control method includes:
step S70, when the total working duration of the energy saving mode is over, controlling the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 to heat according to a first preset heating period or a second preset heating period, and controlling the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 to stop heating until the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is higher than a preset temperature;
in step S80, after the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 stop heating, if the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is no greater than the preset temperature again, the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 are controlled to continue heating.
The control method of the present embodiment may be implemented by the cooking appliance 100 of the present embodiment, wherein steps S70 and S80 of the control method of the cooking appliance 100 of the present embodiment may be implemented by the control device 30. That is, when the total operating time of the control device 30 for the energy saving mode is over, the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 are controlled to heat according to the first preset heating period or the second preset heating period, and until the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is higher than the preset temperature, the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 are controlled to stop heating; after the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 stop heating, if the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is not more than the preset temperature again, the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 are controlled to continuously heat.
Specifically, generally, the total operating time period of the energy saving mode is preset (set by the user or default) according to the actual situation, and when the total operating time period of the energy saving mode is over, that is, the cooking appliance 100 has completed the total operating time period in the energy saving mode, the cooking appliance 100 starts to enter other modes of the cooking appliance 100, such as the normal mode for operation. When the cooking appliance 100 enters the normal mode of the cooking appliance 100, in this embodiment, the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 are controlled to heat according to a first preset heating period or a second preset heating period, and the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 are controlled to continuously heat until the temperature of the cavity of the cooking appliance 100 is greater than the preset temperature, so that the effect of saving electric energy can be achieved.
In addition, after the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 stop heating, the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 gradually decreases, and when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is not greater than the preset temperature, the temperature control mode in the normal mode is entered, that is, the first heating member 10 and the second heating member 20 are controlled to continuously heat. It should be noted that, the temperature control mode in the normal mode may be understood as controlling the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 to continuously heat when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is not greater than the preset temperature, and controlling the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 to stop heating when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is greater than the preset temperature as the cavity temperature gradually rises.
In some embodiments, the cooking appliance 100 includes a hot wind motor 40 disposed in the cavity 80, and the control method includes: controlling the hot air motor 40 to be started in the first working period and the third working period; and controlling the hot air motor 40 to be switched off in the second working period and the fourth working period.
The control method of the cooking appliance 100 can be implemented by the control device 30 of the present embodiment, where the control device 30 is configured to control the hot air motor 40 to be turned on during the first operating period and the third operating period; and controlling the hot air motor 40 to be switched off in the second working period and the fourth working period.
In this way, the hot air motor 40 is controlled to be turned on in the first working period and the third working period, so that the food can be uniformly heated, and the food tastes good. In addition, the hot air motor 40 is controlled to be turned off in the second operating period and the fourth operating period, so that the effect of saving electric energy can be achieved.
Specifically, the number of the hot air motors 40 may be one, two, or more than two, and is not limited herein, and may be set according to actual requirements. In addition, the hot air motor 40 may be installed on the cavity 80 according to actual requirements, for example, in the example of fig. 2, the hot air motor 40 is installed on the back of the cavity 80.
In some embodiments, the cooking appliance 100 includes an air exhaust motor 50 disposed in the cavity 80, and the control method includes: controlling the exhaust motor 50 to be closed in the first working period and the second working period; and controlling the exhaust motor 50 to be started in the third working period and the fourth working period.
The control method of the cooking appliance 100 can be implemented by the control device 30 of the present embodiment, where the control device 30 is configured to control the exhaust motor 50 to be turned off in the first operating period and the second operating period; and controlling the exhaust motor 50 to be started in the third working period and the fourth working period.
Therefore, by controlling the working states of the air exhaust motor 50 in different working periods in the energy-saving mode, the temperature of the cavity 80 of the cooking appliance 100 can meet the requirement, and the effect of saving electric energy can be achieved.
Specifically, since the cooking appliance 100 is in the first operating time and the second operating time, the temperature of the cavity of the cooking appliance 100 is still in a low state, and the exhaust motor 50 is controlled to be turned off during the time, so that the cavity 80 can maintain sufficient heat. When the cooking appliance 100 is in the third operating time and the fourth operating time, the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 is in a high state, and at this time, the exhaust motor 50 is controlled to be turned on to discharge the redundant heat in the cavity 80 out of the cavity 80, so that the cavity 80 can be maintained at a proper temperature. In the example of fig. 2, the exhaust motor 50 is installed at the top surface of the chamber 80.
In some embodiments, the cooking appliance 100 has other modes, and the control method includes:
when the cooking appliance 100 is switched to the energy-saving mode from the other mode, if the temperature of the cavity 80 of the cooking appliance 100 is higher than the preset temperature when the cooking appliance enters the energy-saving mode, the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 are controlled to stop heating.
The control method of the cooking appliance 100 can be implemented by the control device 30 of the present embodiment, and the control device 30 is configured to control the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 to stop heating when the starting temperature of the cooking appliance 100 when entering the energy saving mode is greater than the preset temperature when the cooking appliance 100 is shifted from the other mode to the energy saving mode.
Therefore, the phenomenon that the cooking performance of the cooking appliance 100 is affected due to the overhigh temperature of the cavity of the cooking appliance 100 and the taste of food is affected can be avoided.
Specifically, when the cooking appliance 100 is switched from the other mode to the energy saving mode, and when the temperature of the cavity 80 of the cooking appliance 100 when the cooking appliance 100 enters the energy saving mode is higher than the preset temperature, the cooking appliance 100 is controlled to enter the temperature control mode in the energy saving mode, that is, the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 are controlled to stop heating, and simultaneously, as the temperature of the cavity of the cooking appliance 100 gradually decreases after the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 stop heating, when the temperature of the cavity of the cooking appliance 100 is again lower than the preset temperature, the first heating element 10 and the second heating element 20 are controlled to heat in the first preset heating period or the second preset heating period.
In one embodiment, during the first operation period, the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 increases with time; in the second working period, the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 decreases with the increase of time; in the third working period, the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 increases with the increase of time; during the fourth operation period, the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance 100 decreases with time.
In some embodiments, during the first and third operating periods, the energy consumption of the cooking appliance 100 increases with increasing time; during the second and fourth operation periods, the power consumption of the cooking appliance 100 is maintained constant.
It should be noted that, in one embodiment, the cooking appliance 100 includes the cooking chamber lamp 60, and the cooking chamber lamp 60 is in the off state in the first operating period, the second operating period, the third operating period and the fourth operating period.
In some embodiments, the cooking appliance 100 includes the prompting device 70, and the control method includes:
when the cooking appliance 100 enters the energy saving mode, the control prompting device 70 prompts the cooking appliance 100 to enter the energy saving mode.
The control method of the above embodiment can be realized by the control device 30 of the present embodiment. The control device 30 is used for controlling the prompting device 70 to prompt the cooking appliance 100 to enter the energy-saving mode when the cooking appliance 100 enters the energy-saving mode.
Specifically, when the user selects the energy saving mode of the cooking appliance 100, in one embodiment, the prompting device 70 includes a display screen, and an "E" character appears on the display screen of the cooking appliance 100 to prompt the user that the cooking appliance 100 has entered the energy saving mode. It will be appreciated that the prompting device 70 may also include an electro-acoustic device, such as a buzzer and/or a speaker, for emitting audible prompts
Specifically, the following examples are overall descriptions of the control method according to the above-described embodiment. It should be noted that, the control method of the present invention is only a specific example, and the control method of the embodiment of the present invention may be combined and designed into other embodiments according to actual situations, and is not limited herein.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 8 and 9, the display screen of the electric oven may display an "E" character to prompt the user that the cooking appliance 100 has entered the energy saving mode. The total working time of the energy-saving mode of the electric oven is 80 minutes, 0-20 minutes are first working time, 20-40 minutes are second working time, 40-60 minutes are third working time, and 60-80 minutes are fourth working time. The upper heating pipe of the electric oven and the lower heating pipe of the electric oven work in a way of being circularly turned off for 18 seconds within 22 seconds to 20 minutes and 40 minutes to 60 minutes, namely, the electric oven works in a first preset heating period or a second preset heating period, and the hot air motor 40 is normally turned on within 0 minutes to 20 minutes and 40 minutes to 60 minutes. And if the temperature of the cavity of the electric oven is higher than the preset temperature within 0-20 minutes and 40-60 minutes, entering a temperature control mode of the electric oven under an energy-saving mode. And controlling the upper heating pipe of the electric oven and the lower heating pipe of the electric oven to be closed within 20-40 minutes and 60-80 minutes, and controlling the hot air motor 40 to be closed. Meanwhile, the temperatures of the cavity 80 and the food are low in 0-40 minutes, and in order to maintain enough heat, the exhaust motor is turned off in 0-40 minutes, the exhaust motor is controlled to be normally turned on in 40-80 minutes, and the cooking cavity lamp 60 of the electric oven is in a turned-off state in the whole energy-saving mode. After the electric oven works for 80 minutes, an upper heating pipe of the electric oven and a lower heating pipe of the electric oven work in a first preset heating period or a second preset heating period of turning on for 22 seconds and turning off for 18 seconds, and when the temperature of a cavity of the electric oven reaches a preset temperature, the electric oven enters a temperature control mode under a normal mode of the electric oven.
Meanwhile, when the electric oven is started up in a hot mode or is switched to an energy-saving mode from other modes, if the temperature of the cavity is higher than the preset temperature during starting, the temperature of the electric oven can be controlled, so that the situation that the temperature of the cavity is too high due to continuous heating for 20 minutes and the cooking performance is seriously affected is avoided.
In addition, the preset temperature of the electric oven may be set to 180 ℃. Within 0-20 minutes and 40-60 minutes, the cavity temperature of the electric oven rises along with the increase of time, and the energy consumption of the electric oven rises along with the increase of time. In 20-40 minutes and 60-80 minutes, the temperature of the cavity of the electric oven is reduced along with the increase of time, and the energy consumption of the electric oven is kept constant. It should be noted that, during the time period, the upper heating tube of the electric oven and the lower heating tube of the electric oven are in the closed state, and only some hot air motor 40 with relatively low power or other elements are in operation, so that the power consumption during the time period is relatively low, and therefore, the power consumption of the electric oven is approximately kept constant.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an illustrative embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" or "some examples" or the like means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present invention.
The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, such as an ordered listing of executable instructions that can be considered to implement logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processing module-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires (control method), a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It should be understood that portions of embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The control method of the cooking appliance is characterized in that the cooking appliance has an energy-saving mode, the working time of the cooking appliance in the energy-saving mode comprises a first working time, a second working time, a third working time and a fourth working time which are set according to time sequences, the cooking appliance comprises a cavity, a first heating element and a second heating element which are arranged in the cavity at intervals, and a hot air motor arranged in the cavity, and the control method of the cooking appliance comprises the following steps:
controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to heat according to a first preset heating period within the first working time, wherein the first preset heating period is that the first heating element and the second heating element are continuously heated for a first time period and then continuously stopped to heat for a second time period;
controlling the first heating member and the second heating member to stop heating in the second working period;
controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to heat according to a second preset heating period within the third working period, wherein the second preset heating period is that the first heating element and the second heating element are continuously heated for a third period of time at the same time and then continuously stop heating for a fourth period of time;
controlling the first heating member and the second heating member to stop heating for the fourth operating period;
controlling the hot air motor to be started within the first working time length and the third working time length;
and controlling the hot air motor to be closed in the second working time and the fourth working time.
2. The control method according to claim 1, characterized by comprising:
controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to stop heating when the temperature of the cavity of the cooking appliance is higher than a preset temperature in the first working duration;
and when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance is not more than the preset temperature, controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to heat according to the first preset heating period.
3. The control method according to claim 1, characterized by comprising:
controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to stop heating when the temperature of the cavity of the cooking appliance is higher than a preset temperature in the third working period;
and when the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance is not more than the preset temperature, controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to heat according to a second preset heating period.
4. The control method according to claim 1, characterized by comprising:
when the total working duration of the energy-saving mode is finished, controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to heat according to the first preset heating period or the second preset heating period, and controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to stop heating until the temperature of the cavity of the cooking appliance is higher than the preset temperature;
after the first heating part and the second heating part stop heating, if the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance is not more than the preset temperature, the first heating part and the second heating part are controlled to continuously heat.
5. The control method of claim 1, wherein the cooking appliance includes an air exhaust motor disposed in the cavity, the control method comprising:
controlling the air exhaust motor to be closed in the first working period and the second working period;
and controlling the exhaust motor to be started in the third working period and the fourth working period.
6. The control method as set forth in claim 2, wherein the cooking appliance has other modes, the control method including:
and when the cooking appliance is switched into the energy-saving mode from the other mode, if the cavity temperature of the cooking appliance in the energy-saving mode is higher than the preset temperature, controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to stop heating.
7. The control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooking appliance includes a prompt device, the control method comprising:
and when the cooking appliance enters the energy-saving mode, controlling the prompting device to prompt the cooking appliance to enter the energy-saving mode.
8. An electric cooking appliance comprising a chamber, first and second heating members spaced apart in the chamber, and a control device for carrying out the steps of the control method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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