CN106440755A - Drying device of dried sweet potato - Google Patents

Drying device of dried sweet potato Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106440755A
CN106440755A CN201610984789.8A CN201610984789A CN106440755A CN 106440755 A CN106440755 A CN 106440755A CN 201610984789 A CN201610984789 A CN 201610984789A CN 106440755 A CN106440755 A CN 106440755A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
heat
transfer pipe
radix ipomoeae
dried radix
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610984789.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106440755B (en
Inventor
全建军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610984789.8A priority Critical patent/CN106440755B/en
Publication of CN106440755A publication Critical patent/CN106440755A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106440755B publication Critical patent/CN106440755B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/10Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/063Movable containers or receptacles, e.g. carts, trolleys, pallet-boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in buildings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/10Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof

Abstract

The invention discloses a drying device of a dried sweet potato, and belongs to the field of processing device of the dried sweet potato. The drying device includes a drying room (1), a drying frame (2) and a drying furnace (3); the drying furnace (3) is arranged in the drying room (1), and the drying frame (2) is placed at the upper part of the drying furnace (3); the drying furnace (3) includes a ventilating duct (4), a heating stove (5), a heat transfer pipe (6), a heat transfer channel (7), a smoke gas collector (8) and a smoke discharge pipeline (9). Through arranging the ventilating duct at the drying furnace to provide air, installing the heat transfer pipe and arranging the drying frame to be a multilayered ventilating type drying structure, air heat in the drying device is more uniform, thus the drying effect of the dried sweet potato is better, and the drying speed is fast; moreover, the drying efficiency of the dried sweet potato is guaranteed.

Description

Dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device
Technical field
The invention belongs to dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis process equipment field, and in particular to a kind of dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device.
Background technology
Dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis with pure natural soft sweet enjoy consumers in general to like, dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis are processed by Radix Ipomoeae, generally piece Shape or strip, have the edible and medicinal function such as supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid, are described as most healthy food by the United Nations.
The drying of dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis divides natural drying and artificial drying.Spontaneously dry product out either color, outward appearance, sweet Degree, toughness and pliability can keep the original nutrition of Radix Ipomoeae and peculiar taste, but time-consuming, easily become sour, often affected by weather Sweet potato nutrient and peculiar taste are easily destroyed again.Current artificial drying is mainly dried to dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis using dehydrator, but Be, existing dehydrator relatively simple for structure, an electric heating tube is set only inside the dehydrator, in the baking for carrying out dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis During dry, more remote apart from electric heating tube, heated air themperature is lower, and drying effect is bad, nearer apart from electric heating tube, Heated air themperature is higher, is easy for the overdrying dried by dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis, and excessively drying is easily destroyed sweet potato nutrient and peculiar wind Taste, product quality is extremely difficult to preferable product quality.Therefore, the temperature of existing dehydrator air in dehydrator when using The uneven drying efficiency for not only making dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis is low, and the drying degree of the dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis finished product that dries is inconsistent, drying effect Not good, mouthfeel is bad.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to overcoming above-mentioned prior art defect, a kind of dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device is provided, to solve The drying efficiency of dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis dehydrator of the prior art is low, the bad problem of drying effect.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device, including drying shed, drying frame and drying oven, drying oven is arranged in drying shed, and drying is placed on The top of drying oven, the drying oven includes ventilating duct, heating-range, heat-transfer pipe, heat transfer path, fume collection device and smoke exhaust pipe Road, the heat-transfer pipe includes heat-transfer pipe A, heat-transfer pipe B, heat-transfer pipe C and heat-transfer pipe D, the heat transfer path include heat transfer path E and Heat transfer path F;
One end of the ventilating duct be provided with can folding air door, the other end of ventilating duct is connected with the bottom surface of heating-range, plus Hot stove bottom surface is set to panel of divulging information, and the front of heating-range has stove mouth;
One end of the left side connection heat-transfer pipe A of the heating-range, the other end of the heat-transfer pipe A right side phase anterior with heat transfer path E Even, one end of the right side connection heat-transfer pipe B of heating-range, the other end of heat-transfer pipe B is connected with the left side of heat transfer path F front portion;
One end of the left side connection heat-transfer pipe C of the fume collection device, the right side at the other end of heat-transfer pipe C and heat transfer path E rear portion Side is connected, one end of the right side of fume collection device connection heat-transfer pipe D, the left side at the other end of heat-transfer pipe D and heat transfer path F rear portion It is connected;
The rear end of the fume collection device is connected with smoke discharging pipe, and the outlet flue extension of smoke discharging pipe is installed on the outside upper of drying shed Portion.
In technique scheme, further, the ground in the drying shed face down dig fluted, in groove with brick become For supporting the framework of drying oven, drying oven is assemblied in framework.Such assembling mode can make full use of the underground space, reduce The height of drying shed, reaches cost-effective purpose.
In technique scheme, further, the support for supporting drying oven is also set up in the drying shed.Because Frame can be moved whenever and wherever possible, so such assembling mode is convenient and swift, flexibly practical.
In technique scheme, further, the heat-transfer pipe be detachable apparatus, the heating-range, heat transfer path and Fume collection device is each equipped with the pipe box for matching with heat-transfer pipe, and the caliber size of pipe box is for making heat-transfer pipe insertion tube In set.Heat-transfer pipe is arranged to dismountable type, assemble method is simple to operation, convenient transportation after each accessory fractionation.
In technique scheme, further, the bottom of the drying frame is equipped with wheel, is easy to drying frame movably to push away Enter to release drying shed.There is the drying frame movement of wheel more convenient, effectively can reduce labor intensity, time-consuming, improve efficiency.
In technique scheme, further, the drying frame is provided with 2 ~ 6 layers of drying for placing dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis and puts down Platform, per layer dries platform for mesh shape structure.Drying frame is set to multilamellar aeration type structure, can only once not do dry more red Potato is done, and improves the efficiency that dries, and aeration type structure can make the steam of drying evenly, and the effect for drying is more preferable.
In technique scheme, further, the drying frame is provided with 2 ~ 6 layer frames, and per layer frame, son is supporting is placed with For holding the basin of dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis, basin is removable to be taken out.Plural basin can be set in every layer frame, this While filling the second disk when sample can just dry the first disk dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis, just can be straight when the first disk dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis dry and complete Connect and change the second disk and enter drying, the energy can not only be made full use of, and drying efficiency can be improved.
In technique scheme, further, the basin is mesh shape structure.
In technique scheme, further, the heating-range bottom surface ventilation panel is netted panel.
In technique scheme, further, the heating-range bottom surface ventilation panel is parting bead.
Beneficial effect:The dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device simple structure that the present invention is provided, easy to operate.By arranging in drying oven Ventilating duct provides air and installs heat-transfer pipe and heat transfer path, arranges multilamellar aeration type drying structure in drying frame, makes drying Atmospheric heat in device is more uniform, and the effect for not only drying dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis is more preferable, and drying rate is fast, it is ensured that Radix Ipomoeae Dry drying efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of drying oven in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of drying oven in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is drying oven assembling schematic diagram in the present invention;
The labelling of in figure:1- drying shed;2- drying frame;3- drying oven;31- framework;4- ventilating duct;5- heating-range;51- stove mouth; 6- heat-transfer pipe;611- heat-transfer pipe A;612- heat-transfer pipe B;621- heat-transfer pipe C;622- heat-transfer pipe D;7- heat transfer path;71- heat transfer is logical Road E;72- heat transfer path F;8- fume collection device;9- smoke discharging pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention will be further described.
Dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device, as Figure 1-4, including drying shed 1, drying frame 2 and drying oven 3, drying oven 3 is arranged at In drying shed 1, drying frame 2 is placed in the top of drying oven 3.
Drying oven 3 includes ventilating duct 4, heating-range 5, heat-transfer pipe 6, heat transfer path 7, fume collection device 8 and smoke discharging pipe 9.
Heat-transfer pipe 6 includes heat-transfer pipe A 611, heat-transfer pipe B 612, heat-transfer pipe C 621 and heat-transfer pipe D 622, heat transfer path 7 Including heat transfer path E 71 and heat transfer path F 72.
One end of ventilating duct 4 be provided with can folding air door, the other end of ventilating duct 4 is connected with the bottom surface of heating-range 5, 5 bottom surface of heating-range is set to parting bead, and the front of heating-range 5 has stove mouth 51.
As shown in figure 3, heat-transfer pipe A 611, heat-transfer pipe B 612, heat-transfer pipe C 621 and heat-transfer pipe D 622 are each provided with three Root.
The left side of heating-range 5 connects one end of heat-transfer pipe A 611, the other end of heat-transfer pipe A 611 and heat transfer path E 71 Anterior right side is connected, and the right side of heating-range 5 connects one end of heat-transfer pipe B 612, and the other end of heat-transfer pipe B 612 is logical with heat transfer The left side of 72 front portion of road F is connected.
The left side of fume collection device 8 connects one end of heat-transfer pipe C 621, the other end of heat-transfer pipe C 621 and heat transfer path E The right side at 71 rear portions is connected, one end of the right side connection heat-transfer pipe D 622 of fume collection device 8, the other end of heat-transfer pipe D 622 with The left side at 72 rear portion of heat transfer path F is connected;
The rear end of fume collection device 8 is connected with smoke discharging pipe 9, and the outlet flue extension of smoke discharging pipe 9 is installed on the outside upper of drying shed 1 Portion.
As shown in figure 1, the drying frame 2 of this drying device arranges the platform that dries for having three layers for placing dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis, per layer is done Dry platform is mesh shape structure.
As shown in figure 4, the ground in the drying shed 1 faces down and digs groove, in groove with brick become for supporting drying oven Framework 31, drying oven 3 is assemblied in framework 31.
As shown in figure 4, the heat-transfer pipe 6 of the present invention is detachable apparatus, when drying oven is assembled, because of heating-range 5, pass The passage of heat 7 and fume collection device 8 are each equipped with the pipe box for matching with heat-transfer pipe 6, directly insert heat-transfer pipe 6 in assembling Assembling can be completed in pipe box.
This dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device is put into fuel heating-range 5 from the stove mouth 51 of heating-range 5, opens logical when using The air door in air channel 4, is passed through air and provides oxygen for fuel.The parting bead that 5 bottom surface of heating-range is arranged can not only make the sky of ventilating duct 4 Gas is passed through in heating-range 5, and parting bead can play a part of to support 5 fuel combustion of heating-range.Steam is produced after fuel combustion It is sequentially transmitted to heat-transfer pipe 6, heat transfer path 7 and fume collection device 8, delivery in hot weather received by heat-transfer pipe 6, heat transfer path 7 and fume collection device 8 Even heat is sent to the in the air of drying shed by heat radiation.The flue gas that fuel combustion is produced is received by fume collection device 8 Collection is simultaneously discharged drying shed from smoke discharging pipe 9, it is ensured that dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis do not absorb flue gas in drying course, it is ensured that the wind of dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis Taste.Drying after platform has been paved with sweet potato stripe for drying frame 2, drying frame 2 is pushed drying shed 1, is placed in 3 top of drying oven, starts Dry sweet potato stripe.After sweet potato stripe is dried to dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis, drying frame 2 is released, the making of dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis is completed, be pushed further into second Drying frame 2 is dried to dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis, such dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device just can continual work, dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis can be improved Drying efficiency.

Claims (10)

1. dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device, including drying shed(1), drying frame(2)And drying oven(3), drying oven(3)It is arranged at drying shed (1)Interior, drying frame(2)It is placed in drying oven(3)Top, it is characterised in that:The drying oven(3)Including ventilating duct(4), heating Stove(5), heat-transfer pipe(6), heat transfer path(7), fume collection device(8)And smoke discharging pipe(9), the heat-transfer pipe(6)Including heat transfer Pipe A(611), heat-transfer pipe B(612), heat-transfer pipe C(621)With heat-transfer pipe D(622), the heat transfer path(7)Including heat transfer path E (71)With heat transfer path F(72);
The ventilating duct(4)One end be provided with can folding air door, ventilating duct(4)The other end and heating-range(5)Bottom Face is connected, heating-range(5)Bottom surface be set to divulge information panel, heating-range(5)Front have stove mouth(51);
The heating-range(5)Left side connection heat-transfer pipe A(611)One end, heat-transfer pipe A(611)The other end and heat transfer path E (71)Anterior right side is connected, heating-range(5)Right side connection heat-transfer pipe B(612)One end, heat-transfer pipe B(612)The other end With heat transfer path F(72)Anterior left side is connected;
The fume collection device(8)Left side connection heat-transfer pipe C(621)One end, heat-transfer pipe C(621)The other end and heat transfer Passage E(71)The right side at rear portion is connected, fume collection device(8)Right side connection heat-transfer pipe D(622)One end, heat-transfer pipe D (622)The other end and heat transfer path F(72)The left side at rear portion is connected;
The fume collection device(8)Rear end and smoke discharging pipe(9)It is connected, smoke discharging pipe(9)Outlet flue extend be installed on dry Dry room(1)Outer top.
2. dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drying shed(1)Interior ground faces down and digs Fluted, in groove with brick become for supporting drying oven(3)Framework(31), drying oven(3)It is assemblied in framework(31)Interior.
3. dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drying shed(1)Inside also set up for propping up Support drying oven(3)Support.
4. dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat-transfer pipe(6)For detachable apparatus, institute State heating-range(5), heat transfer path(7)With fume collection device(8)It is each equipped with and heat-transfer pipe(6)The pipe box for matching, pipe box Caliber size for heat-transfer pipe can just be made(6)In insertion pipe box.
5. dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drying frame(2)Bottom be equipped with wheel, It is easy to drying frame(2)Release drying shed is movably pushed(1).
6. the dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The drying frame(2)It is provided with 2 ~ 6 layers For placing the platform that dries of dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis, per layer dries platform for mesh shape structure.
7. the dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The drying frame(2)It is provided with 2 ~ 6 layers Shelf, the supporting basin being placed with for holding dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis of son per layer frame, basin is removable to be taken out.
8. dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The basin is mesh shape structure.
9. dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating-range(5)Bottom surface ventilation panel be Netted panel.
10. dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating-range(5)Bottom surface ventilation panel be Parting bead.
CN201610984789.8A 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Dried sweet potato drying device Active CN106440755B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610984789.8A CN106440755B (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Dried sweet potato drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610984789.8A CN106440755B (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Dried sweet potato drying device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106440755A true CN106440755A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106440755B CN106440755B (en) 2019-04-26

Family

ID=58208699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610984789.8A Active CN106440755B (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Dried sweet potato drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106440755B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107080015A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-08-22 广西璟晨农业发展有限公司 The processing method of chrysanthemum
CN107410827A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-12-01 广西璟晨农业发展有限公司 The furnace drying method of chrysanthemum

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201153495Y (en) * 2007-10-15 2008-11-26 王怀珠 Smoke-tube anterior-division-posterior-occlusion airflow ascending type hothouse
CN201359422Y (en) * 2009-02-06 2009-12-09 济宁市信慧化工科技有限公司 Energy-saving and coal-burning hot air drying furnace
CN202660861U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-01-09 熊斌 Heated air circulation baking oven
CN103162524A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-19 李玉斌 Heat supplying furnace for flue-cured tobacco room
JP2016176655A (en) * 2015-03-20 2016-10-06 原嶋 友子 Dryer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201153495Y (en) * 2007-10-15 2008-11-26 王怀珠 Smoke-tube anterior-division-posterior-occlusion airflow ascending type hothouse
CN201359422Y (en) * 2009-02-06 2009-12-09 济宁市信慧化工科技有限公司 Energy-saving and coal-burning hot air drying furnace
CN202660861U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-01-09 熊斌 Heated air circulation baking oven
CN103162524A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-19 李玉斌 Heat supplying furnace for flue-cured tobacco room
JP2016176655A (en) * 2015-03-20 2016-10-06 原嶋 友子 Dryer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘圣勇: "《农村节能工程》", 31 August 2012 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107080015A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-08-22 广西璟晨农业发展有限公司 The processing method of chrysanthemum
CN107410827A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-12-01 广西璟晨农业发展有限公司 The furnace drying method of chrysanthemum

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106440755B (en) 2019-04-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206192061U (en) Chinese -medicinal material drying -machine
CN206101542U (en) Novel mushroom is dried device
CN106440755A (en) Drying device of dried sweet potato
CN104921283B (en) A kind of heat pump-solar-heating baking production line
CN109237939A (en) A kind of flue gas, waste heat are kept completely separate energy conservation and environmental protection and bake bricks tunnel oven
CN105595378A (en) Dried persimmon drying device
CN105266646A (en) Air duct type barbecue grill
CN206182255U (en) Gas -type machine of baking and banking up with earth
CN208579582U (en) A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs baking oven
CN204169178U (en) The circulating baking oven of a kind of infrared heat
CN102845508B (en) Multifunctional efficient food drying device
CN102835430B (en) Multifunctional high-efficiency food baking device
CN202760081U (en) Multi-functional efficient food drying device
CN205939989U (en) Agate is energy -conserving drying system of rotation type for card
CN109222195A (en) A kind of tobacco roasting modulation process of intrinsic and external motive hydrofuge
CN107014186A (en) A kind of casing drying unit
CN205014763U (en) Stoving stove room is spared to two cell -type crops
CN108131912A (en) A kind of efficient fruits and vegetables drying system of even wind
CN204579706U (en) A kind of roasting furnace circulation air path and roasting furnace
CN209230271U (en) A kind of flue gas, waste heat are kept completely separate energy conservation and environmental protection and bake bricks tunnel oven
CN206709559U (en) Pepper drying unit
CN104819633B (en) Medical medicine cake toasts production line
CN106168436A (en) A kind of innovative curer
CN202799987U (en) Multi-functional high-efficiency food baking device
CN207065634U (en) A kind of energy-saving free of smoke combustion furnace

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant