Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary to for the bad problem of pneumatic membrane building bottom air-tightness, provide a kind of leakproofness, heat preservation/guarantor
Cold effect good pneumatic membrane building bottom sealing device and pneumatic membrane building.
A kind of pneumatic membrane building bottom sealing device is mounted on matrix, the membrane material for sealing preprocessing in pneumatic membrane building
Gap between matrix, described matrix include top and the side that is connect with the top, and the membrane material includes that air film is fixed
The gentle membrane body in portion, the pneumatic membrane building bottom sealing device include:
Angle steel is placed on described matrix, and the air film fixed part is folded between the angle steel and the top;
Sealing curtain, including first connecting portion and second connecting portion, the first connecting portion are connect with the air film fixed part,
The second connecting portion is from the first connecting portion first along the top of described matrix to pneumatic membrane building internal stretch, further along institute
The side for stating matrix extends downwardly and is fitted on the side of described matrix;
First fixing device wears the angle steel, the air film fixed part and the top and is locked in institute successively
It states on matrix.
Above-mentioned pneumatic membrane building bottom sealing device is connected to air film by increasing a sealing curtain, the first connecting portion of sealing curtain
On fixed part, the second connecting portion of sealing curtain by first connecting portion first along the top of matrix towards pneumatic membrane building internal stretch,
Then it extends downwardly and is fitted on the side of matrix further along the side of matrix;First fixing device wears angle steel, gas successively
The top of film fixed part and matrix is simultaneously locked on matrix, to make sealing curtain it is tight shelter from air film fixed part and base
Gap between at the top of body avoids hot gas or cold air inside pneumatic membrane building from being flowed out from this gap, to avoid taking away big calorimetric
Amount (cold) influences air film internal insulation, reduces energy consumption.
Include the side rope being located on the outside of the angle steel in one of the embodiments, the air film fixed part is around described
Side rope doubling and to pneumatic membrane building internal stretch, forms elongated end, the first connecting portion of the sealing curtain connects with the elongated end
It connects, the first fixing device wears the angle steel, the air film fixed part, the elongated end or first connecting portion, Yi Jisuo successively
It states top and is locked on the matrix.
The first connecting portion of the sealing curtain welds to form one with the elongated end in one of the embodiments,.
One layer is coated between the second connecting portion of the sealing curtain and the side of described matrix in one of the embodiments,
Glue, to bond the second connecting portion and the side.
Further include an insulating layer in one of the embodiments, the insulating layer is arranged in the second connecting portion and institute
Between the side for stating matrix, between the second connecting portion and the insulating layer and between the insulating layer and the side
By being coated with one layer of glue bonding.
Further include gasket seal in one of the embodiments, the gasket seal is located at the air film fixed part and institute
Between the top for stating matrix.
The angle steel includes bottom plate and is in the side plate that angle is arranged with the bottom plate in one of the embodiments, described
First fixing device wears the bottom plate, the air film fixed part and described matrix.
Further include the second fixing device for wearing the side plate in one of the embodiments, is provided on pneumatic membrane building
Wirerope, the wirerope cover on outside the membrane material, and the wirerope is looped around second fixing device in pneumatic membrane building bottom position
Lower section, and be locked by second fixing device.
First fixing device is embedded in described matrix in one of the embodiments, and partial denudation is described
For wearing the air film fixed part and the angle steel outside top.
A kind of pneumatic membrane building, including membrane material and matrix, the membrane material include the gentle membrane body of air film fixed part, further include as
Pneumatic membrane building bottom sealing device described in one embodiment of any of the above, the air film fixed part are close by the pneumatic membrane building bottom
Seal apparatus is fixed on the matrix.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention
Specific implementation mode be described in detail.Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand this hair
It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done in the case of violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and belong to the technical field of the present invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Used term is intended merely to description tool in the description of the invention herein
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the Listed Items of pass.
Referring to Fig. 1, pneumatic membrane building bottom sealing device provided by the invention is used to seal the membrane material 100 and matrix of preprocessing
Gap between 200, membrane material 100 include 110 gentle membrane body 120 of air film fixed part, and air film fixed part 110 is fixed on matrix
On 200, then constantly so that air film ontology 120 is maintained form to 100 inner inflatable of membrane material by blowing device, built with forming air film
It builds.The pneumatic membrane building bottom sealing device includes the angle steel 300 being arranged on matrix 200, blocks air film fixed part 110 and matrix
The sealing curtain 400 in gap between 200, and for fixing angle steel 300 and air film fixed part 110 first on matrix 200
Fixing device 500.
In one embodiment, matrix 200 includes top 210 and the side 220 being connect with top 210, and angle steel 300 is placed in matrix
On 200 top 210, air film fixed part 110 is folded between angle steel 300 and the top 210 of matrix 200.Sealing curtain 400 includes
First connecting portion 410 and second connecting portion 420, first connecting portion 410 are connect with air film fixed part 110;Second connecting portion 420 by
First connecting portion 410 is first along the top 210 of matrix 200 to pneumatic membrane building internal stretch, further along the side 220 of matrix 200
It extends downwardly and is fitted on the side 220 of matrix 200.First fixing device 500 wears angle steel 300, air film fixed part successively
110 and matrix 200 top 210 and be locked on matrix 200.Using the above structure, the first connecting portion of sealing curtain 400
410 are connected on air film fixed part 110, and the second connecting portion 420 of sealing curtain 400 is tightly fitted in the side 220 of matrix 200
On, to the gap sheltered between air film fixed part 110 and the top 210 of matrix 200 for keeping sealing curtain 400 tight, avoid
Hot gas and cold air inside pneumatic membrane building are flowed out from this gap, are influenced inside air film to avoid taking away amount of heat (cold)
Heat preservation reduces energy consumption.Preferably, the first connecting portion 410 of sealing curtain 400 is welded on air film fixed part 110.Specifically, base
The top 210 of body 200 can be in angle setting or chamfered setting with side 220.Specifically, in the present embodiment, sealing curtain 400
First connecting portion 410 be connected to air film fixed part 110 close to the position of air film ontology 120, it is solid to be located at as shown in Figure 1 first
Determine the left side of device 500.
Referring also to Fig. 2, in another embodiment, which further includes being located at 300 outside of angle steel
Side rope 900, air film fixed part 110, to turning back, and to pneumatic membrane building internal stretch, forms elongated end around side rope 900
122, the first connecting portion 410 of sealing curtain 400 is connect with elongated end 122.First fixing device 500 wears angle steel 300, gas successively
Film fixed part 110, elongated end 122 or first connecting portion 410 and top 210 are simultaneously locked on matrix 200.Specifically,
In the present embodiment, 122 long enough of elongated end, when to the left sides Fig. 2 more than the position that the first fixing device 500 is worn, first fixes
Device 500 wears angle steel 300, air film fixed part 110, elongated end 122 and top 210 successively.Preferably, sealing curtain 400
First connecting portion 410 forms one with the welding of elongated end 122.
In another embodiment, for elongated end 122 very close to side rope 900, it is more than the first fixation not extend to Fig. 1 left direction also
The position (figure does not show the situation) that device 500 is worn, the first fixing device 500 wears angle steel 300, air film fixed part successively
110, first connecting portion 410 and top 210.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is preferred that in an embodiment, the second connecting portion 420 of sealing curtain 400 and the side 220 of matrix 200
Between coating one layer of glue 800 make the side of second connecting portion 420 and matrix 200 to bond second connecting portion 420 and side 220
It is fully sealed between portion 220, gap is not present, to avoid hot gas inside pneumatic membrane building or cold air from there successively along base
The side 220 of body 200, top 210, the first fixing device 500 wear the gap to be formed outflow, reduce loss.Another embodiment
In, further include an insulating layer (not shown), insulating layer is arranged between second connecting portion 420 and the side 220 of matrix 200, the
It is bonded by being coated with one layer of glue between two interconnecting pieces 420 and insulating layer and between insulating layer and side 220.In addition one
Layer heat-preservation cotton so that heat preservation or cold insulation effect herein is more preferable.Specifically, insulating layer can be EPE pearl wool or glass fiber
Continuous or rubber and plastic boards.
Referring also to Fig. 2, in another embodiment, which further includes gasket seal 810, sealing
Gasket 810 is located between air film fixed part 110 and the top 210 of matrix 200, to avoid the hot gas or cold air inside pneumatic membrane building
The gap outflow formed in the process is worn from the first fixing device 500, reduces loss.Preferably, which uses rubber
Modeling cotton material is made.
Referring also to Fig. 3, in an embodiment, angle steel 300 include bottom plate 310 and with bottom plate 310 be in angle setting side plate
320, the first fixing device 500 wears the top 210 of bottom plate 310, air film fixed part 110 and matrix 200.Further, the air film
Construction bottom sealing device further includes the second fixing device 600 for wearing side plate 320, and wirerope 700, steel are provided on pneumatic membrane building
Cable 700 covers on outside membrane material 100, and wirerope 700 is looped around in pneumatic membrane building bottom position below the second fixing device 600, and second is solid
Determine device 600 to be locked, and then makes wirerope is firm to hang on angle steel 300.Preferably, also turn in the second fixing device 600
Dynamic to be arranged a pulley 710, wirerope 700 is looped around 710 lower section of pulley.
In one embodiment, the first fixing device 500 is embedded in matrix 200, and partial denudation the top of matrix 210 it
Outside, for wearing air film fixed part 110 and angle steel 300, to fix air film fixed part 110 and angle steel 300.
Specifically, in an embodiment, matrix 200 is enclosed in pneumatic membrane building bottom around pneumatic membrane building one.As multiple fixations
The basis of air film fixed part, for entire pneumatic membrane building, pre-buried one first every a distance on the top 210 of matrix 200
Fixing device 500, for fixing air film fixed part 110.
The present invention also provides the membrane material 100 and matrix 200 of a kind of pneumatic membrane building, including preprocessing, membrane material 100 includes air film
Pneumatic membrane building bottom sealing device described in 110 gentle membrane body 120 of fixed part and one embodiment of any of the above, air film are solid
Determine portion 110 to be fixed on the top 210 of matrix 200 by pneumatic membrane building bottom sealing device.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to keep description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.