CN106437239A - Rapid parking three-dimensional garage - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an outer auxiliary traffic lane and a vehicle carrying plate retracting and deploying device of a three-dimensional garage and belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional garages. The three-dimensional garage comprises the auxiliary traffic lane and the vehicle carrying plate retracting and deploying device. A vehicle passes through the auxiliary traffic lane to enter the garage, and front and rear wheels of the vehicle are restrained by single balls which are cushioned and obliquely arranged on sides to be straight driven into a vehicle carrying plate along longitudinal rollers; and the vehicle carrying plate is retracted and deployed by the vehicle carrying plate retracting and deploying device, and the using efficiency of an entering and exiting channel and a lifting channel is improved.

Description

Quick pool stops multi-storied garage

Technical field

The present invention relates to multi-storied garage technical field, be specifically related to a kind of secondary row track and vehicle-containing draw off gear.

Background technology

Driving that to be admitted to 2.3 to 2.5 meters of storehouse mouth wide, it is qualified to put in storage in 4 minutes in limited time.Surface parking lots parking stall 2.5 to 3 meters is wide, Also common because of warehouse-in cause traffic jam.Within the wave-shape board width 2000mm of vehicle-containing, multi-storied garage warehouse-in mouth need to have mostly Full-time staff commander parks.Vertical lifting (tower) consecutive access single vehicle time was equal to less than 120 seconds (product descriptions Mark), the time of comb lifting three-dimensional garage single access car is between the 60-90 second.Lifting cross sliding type multi-storied garage accounts for Building more than 80 the percent of large stereo garage, consecutive access is more than 60 seconds interval time.Above timing is vehicle and is setting The standby interior operation time, driver's entry time does not counts and uncertain；《A kind of vehicle-containing with drum apparatus》- The CN201420292723.9 applying date：2014-06-04-Main classification number：E04H6/12, this patent solves in multi-storied garage, car Enter vehicle-containing back roll regulation wheel center position problem；《For the vehicle-containing access device of multi-storied garage and with this The multi-storied garage of device》The applying date：2013-11-22-Main classification number：E04H6/22：This patent notes of CN201320747275.2 A kind of pull bar hooks the technical approach taking vehicle-containing on guide rail.《Vehicle-containing no-idle running access method for vehicles and facility》 The CN201310190912.5 applying date：2013-05-09-Main classification number：E04H6/34 which discloses hydraulic pressure in a kind of melt pit The technical scheme of the unloaded sweep of lifting access.《Tower-type space garage》The CN201120405459.1 applying date：2011-10-21-master Classification number：This patent of E04H6/22 arranges upper and lower two vehicle-containing incorporating sections, the convenient load replacing different size on lift Sweep.《A kind of quick Transport Vehicle method of tower-type space garage》-CN201110399823.2 the applying date：2011-11-26-master Classification number：This patent of E04H6/22 uses chain link guide rail traversing vehicle-containing discrepancy vehicle-containing access device.Above four patents relate to And the storage mode to vehicle-containing.

The rut that winter freezes on the road of the north, it is easy to retrain the follow-up wheel tyre bead rut u-shaped groove through vehicle and advance. During tyre rotation, the front semicircle of tire is contrary with rear semicircle movement locus from the side, if using vertical roll shaft to rectify a deviation tire, Vertical axle supports point by tire lateral compression, front semicircle press down, the mixing torsion lifted on rear semicircle big.Circle ball is contact summit Stress, can add, with tire pressure motion, the rotation that any direction is done in centrifugal force direction.

When hydraulic pressure and other sprocket wheels mechanically, chain use as driven mechanical components, there is not flat bed accurate braking With positioning lock, unblock transfer problem.Vehicle-containing draw off gear using sprocket wheel as the driving source of annular link chain, ring-type both sides chain Not counterweight, centre of sprocket axle brake holding, disc brake are difficult to solve power output and lock with flat bed precise positioning, unlock transfer problem.Three-dimensional Garage popularity rate is not high, and the guiding that wherein has staff on duty is parked, commander's uneasiness before multi-storied garage daily running cost height, personnel's car Complete and warehouse-in is parked slow, also has vehicle-containing draw off gear not popularize, the reason that stable equipment operation causes anxiety.

Content of the invention

For solving the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of tilting single ball, flat vertical roller secondary row track, it is not necessary to full-time Staffing, vehicle tyre can sail handing-over parking stall vehicle-containing accurately into, saves manpower and park the time；And provide one When vehicle-containing draw off gear uses chain, chain to hang folding and unfolding vehicle-containing not counterweight, the output of worm type of reduction gearing power and flat bed essence Quasi-positioning lock, unblock transfer problem.Quick pool stops that multi-storied garage can effectively shorten the time of parking, operator-less personal safety is asked Topic, and reduce equipment operation cost, abatement apparatus operating hidden danger.

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multi-storied garage external access handing-over vehicle, without falling object risk above driver Quick pool stops multi-storied garage；Secondary row track guides vehicle craspedodrome and sails vehicle-containing accurately into, saves and parks the time；Chain flat bed The good vehicle-containing draw off gear of accurate braking and positioning lock, unblock conversion effect.

For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that：

A kind of quick pool is provided to stop multi-storied garage, including secondary row track, vehicle-containing draw off gear and turnover vehicle-containing Handing-over parking stall, described secondary row track outer side edges is provided with multiple padded backward interior tilting single ball, and described single balls ride exists Centre has on the base of depression semicircle, and upper cover top surface opening diameter is less than single ball diameter, and described base, the periphery of upper cover pass through Through hole, is fixed on base, upper cover on padded oblique placing surfaces by through hole by bolt or rivet；In described secondary row track Between be provided with multiple row, the many vertical rollers keeping flat, outside described multiple row, the many wide docking in one end vehicle-containing up-run lanes keeping flat vertical roller Edge, described vehicle-containing runway is provided with the wide frame in every side two, and the centre-to-centre spacing of the wide frame in described every side two is 3 meters, and described wide frame is used In the front tyre subsideing vehicle or rear tyre, the axle bed top, two ends of described vertical roller is less than vertical roller summit；On described handing-over parking stall Travelling gear stir the bottom surface tooth plate at the vehicle-containing back side, seesaw, transport before and after the bottom surface tooth plate at the described vehicle-containing back side When dynamic, front and back adjacent drive gear embeds bottom surface tooth plate relay, keeps the direction of motion of vehicle-containing, the biography on described handing-over parking stall Sending band to be positioned in melt pit, the long limit in both sides of described melt pit is respectively provided with touching switch, described conveyer belt outer surface connects and has drawn Draw back plate, the sliding frame of embedded vehicle-containing back side both sides, do transverse motion, described draw back plate rotates one and Ban, and extruding touching is opened The second time closed, conveyer belt stall, on described conveyer belt, the working face of draw back plate contacts with the sliding frame straight flange of vehicle-containing, keeps Direction when vehicle-containing is traversing, gather in described handing-over parking stall ground multiple single balls, and support vehicle-containing does and all around moves；Institute State vehicle-containing draw off gear top motor drive worm-gear speed reducer, the power output shaft of described worm-gear speed reducer to Extending in the apical axis of both sides vehicle-containing draw off gear, described power output shaft and apical axis joint portion are 45 degree of engaged gears；Described On two apical axis of vehicle-containing draw off gear, longitudinally asymmetric fixed cover does concentric equipped with multiple sprocket wheels, described apical axis and sprocket wheel Forward and reverse rotation, the chain that the ring-type occlusion in periphery stirred by described sprocket wheel does oscilaltion campaign, and the ring-type outside of described chain is solid Surely being connected with strip balancing weight, described strip balancing weight is laterally fixed and is connected all of chain on annular link chain lateral surface, and one The directly lateral surface vertical lift at annular link chain, the counterweight-side of strip balancing weight on described annular link chain, being equally spaced, there have to be multiple Chain is hung, and described chain is hung vertical with the chain link on chain 90 degree and fixed and be connected, a group of described strip balancing weight and chain top Reversely lifting hung by chain；Described one group of chain is hung when being positioned at the zero load of end sprocket wheel lower position, and this group chain hangs approximation 45 degree inwardly, downwards Tiltedly refer to, this group chain hang inwardly, run up, this group chain is hung and is inwardly squeezed torr vehicle-containing base from bottom to top, this group chain hang by inwardly, Referring to run to declivity inwardly horizontal, completing to receive the process of one piece of vehicle-containing, the later group below circumference hung by this group chain described Chain is hung, and the groove below end sprocket wheel inwardly moves in a circle, and is longitudinally provided with bracing wire, one end of described bracing wire in described groove Or two ends are connected with pullswitch and spring, described pullswitch bracing wire by later group chain hang by when stretch long, rebound once, Pullswitch UNICOM, cutting off a secondary control appliances power source, described control electrical equipment connects motor power, the main shaft of described motor and snail Worm and gear reductor links, and described motor is unplugged, and worm-gear speed reducer stops power output self-locking, this group described Chain hang by inwardly, refer to run to inwardly horizontal to declivity, this process of reverse operating, one group, top chain is hung and is then transferred one piece of load car Plate；Vehicle-containing draw off gear is provided with the vehicle-containing weight that total amount shared by many group chains, and single group sprocket wheel, chain load reduce, and prolong Long life.

Use after technique scheme, this quickly pool stop that multi-storied garage can realize the self-service fast accurate of driver sail load into Sweep, and service firing chain vehicle-containing draw off gear safely and efficiently.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is secondary row track schematic diagram；

Fig. 2 is handing-over parking stall schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is vehicle-containing schematic rear view；

Fig. 4 is vehicle-containing draw off gear schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is conveyer belt schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 is pullswitch schematic diagram；

Fig. 7 is single ball schematic diagram；

Detailed description of the invention

The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in drawings：The present invention provides a kind of quick pool to stop multi-storied garage, including Fig. 1 secondary row track, Fig. 4 vehicle-containing Handing-over parking stall shown in Fig. 2 of draw off gear and turnover vehicle-containing, described Fig. 1 secondary row track outer side edges is provided with multiple padded retread The single ball 101 put, single ball 101 is placed on the base 701 of depression semicircle, and upper cover 702 end face opening diameter is less than list Ball 101 diameter, the periphery of described base the 701st, upper cover 702 has through hole 703, is passed through through hole by base by bolt or rivet 701st, upper cover 702 is fixed on padded oblique placing surfaces, the centre in described Fig. 1 secondary row track be provided with multiple row, many keep flat vertical Roller 102；Described multiple row, the many one end wide docking scheme 3 vehicle-containing up-run lane outer rims keeping flat vertical roller 102, described vehicle-containing Runway is provided with the wide frame 303 in every side two, and the centre-to-centre spacing of the wide frame 303 in described every side two is 3 meters, and described wide frame is used for subsideing The front tyre of vehicle or rear tyre, described Fig. 2 joins the bottom surface tooth that Fig. 3 vehicle-containing back side stirred by the travelling gear 201 on parking stall Plate 301, seesaws, and described Fig. 2 joins the conveyer belt shown in the Fig. 5 on parking stall and is positioned in melt pit 501, described melt pit 501 The long limit in both sides touching switch 502 is respectively installed, described Fig. 5 conveyer belt outer surface is connected with draw back plate 503, embedded Fig. 3 carries The sliding frame 302 of sweep back side both sides, does transverse motion, and described draw back plate 503 rotates one and Ban, extruding touching switch 502 For the second time, Fig. 5 conveyer belt stall, the working face of described draw back plate 502 contacts with sliding frame 302 straight flange of Fig. 3 vehicle-containing, keeps Direction when Fig. 3 vehicle-containing is traversing, described Fig. 2 joins multiple single balls 101 that gather on the ground of parking stall, before support Fig. 3 vehicle-containing does Rear side-to-side movement；Described Fig. 4 vehicle-containing draw off gear top is provided with motor 401 and drives worm-gear speed reducer 402, described Fig. 4 On two apical axis 403 of vehicle-containing draw off gear, longitudinally being provided with multiple sprocket wheel 404 drives chain 405, outside the two of described chain 405 Side is fixedly connected with strip balancing weight 406, and on described chain 405, the counterweight-side of strip balancing weight 406, is equally spaced and has multiple chain Hanging 407, described strip balancing weight 406 reversely lifts with one group of chain extension 407 of chain 405 top；Described one group of chain hangs 407 When end sprocket wheel 404 lower position is unloaded, this group chain hangs 407 approximation 45 degree inwardly, refer to declivity, this group chain hang 407 inside, to Upper operation, this group chain hang 407 by inwardly, refer to run to inwardly horizontal to declivity, complete to receive one piece of vehicle-containing as shown in Figure 3 Process, this group chain described is hung the later group chain below 407 circumference and is hung 407, inwardly does at the groove 408s below end sprocket wheel 404 Stirring Fig. 6 bracing wire during circular motion, being longitudinally provided with Fig. 6 bracing wire in described groove 408, the one or both ends of described Fig. 6 bracing wire are even Be connected to pullswitch 601 and spring 602, described pullswitch 601 Fig. 6 bracing wire by later group chain hang 407 by when stretch long, bullet Returning once, pullswitch 601 UNICOM, cut-out primary power source, described motor 401 is unplugged, and worm-gear speed reducer 402 stops Stopping power output self-locking, this group chain described hang 407 by inwardly, refer to run to declivity inwardly horizontal, this mistake of reverse operating Journey, one group, top chain is hung 407 and is then transferred one piece of vehicle-containing as shown in Figure 3；Fig. 4 vehicle-containing draw off gear is provided with many group chains The 405 Fig. 3 vehicle-containings sharing total amount, single group sprocket wheel the 404th, chain 405 load reduces, and increases the service life.

Claims (3)

1. quick pool stops multi-storied garage, including Fig. 1 secondary row track, Fig. 2 join parking stall and Fig. 4 vehicle-containing draw off gear, it is special Levy and be：Described Fig. 1 secondary row track avris is provided with multiple padded inwardly tilting single ball 101, centre be provided with multiple row, many The vertical roller 102 of tiling, described multiple row, the many one end wide docking scheme 3 vehicle-containing up-run lane outer rims keeping flat vertical roller 102, institute State vehicle-containing runway and be provided with the wide frame 303 in every side two；Described Fig. 2 joins horizontal travelling gear 201 on the ground of parking stall, Longitudinally stirring the bottom surface tooth plate 301 at Fig. 3 vehicle-containing back side, described Fig. 2 is provided with Fig. 5 conveyer belt in joining the melt pit 501 on parking stall, The both sides of described melt pit 501 are respectively provided with touching switch 502, and described Fig. 5 conveyer belt outer surface is connected with draw back plate 503, horizontal Embedding the sliding frame 302 of Fig. 3 vehicle-containing back side both sides during shifting, described Fig. 2 joins the list having support Fig. 3 vehicle-containing on the ground of parking stall Ball 101；Described Fig. 4 vehicle-containing draw off gear top is provided with motor 401 and drives worm-gear speed reducer 402, and described Fig. 4 carries car Longitudinally there is multiple sprocket wheel 404 to drive chain 405 on two apical axis 403 of plate draw off gear, outside the two of described chain 405, have length Bar balancing weight 406, is equidistantly distributed multiple chain and hangs 407 on described chain 405, described strip balancing weight 406 and chain 405 push up most One group of chain of end is hung 407 and is reversely lifted；Described chain is hung and is stirred when moving in a circle at the 407 groove 408s below end sprocket wheel 404 Fig. 6 bracing wire, is longitudinally provided with Fig. 6 bracing wire in described groove 408, and the one or both ends of described Fig. 6 bracing wire are connected with pullswitch 601 And spring 602.

2. quick pool according to claim 1 stops multi-storied garage, it is characterised in that：Described single ball 101 has been placed in recessed Falling on the base 701 of semicircle, upper cover 702 end face opening diameter is less than single ball 101 diameter, described base the 701st, upper cover 702 Periphery has through hole 703, is fixed on base the 701st, upper cover 702 on padded oblique placing surfaces by through hole by bolt or rivet.

3. quick pool according to claim 1 stops multi-storied garage, it is characterised in that：Described one group of chain hangs 407 for symmetrical 4 On root chain 405,4 chains on a horizontal plane are hung.