CN106435934A - Super-wide linen fabric and production process thereof - Google Patents

Super-wide linen fabric and production process thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106435934A
CN106435934A CN201610879113.2A CN201610879113A CN106435934A CN 106435934 A CN106435934 A CN 106435934A CN 201610879113 A CN201610879113 A CN 201610879113A CN 106435934 A CN106435934 A CN 106435934A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
yarn
linen
flax
conducting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610879113.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈云华
蔡云侠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhi Fu Consultancy For Enterprise Management Co Ltd Of Wuhan City
Original Assignee
Zhi Fu Consultancy For Enterprise Management Co Ltd Of Wuhan City
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhi Fu Consultancy For Enterprise Management Co Ltd Of Wuhan City filed Critical Zhi Fu Consultancy For Enterprise Management Co Ltd Of Wuhan City
Priority to CN201610879113.2A priority Critical patent/CN106435934A/en
Publication of CN106435934A publication Critical patent/CN106435934A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/54—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads coloured
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D21/00—Lappet- or swivel-woven fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D3/00—Woven fabrics characterised by their shape
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B7/00—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising
    • D06B7/08—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising of fabrics of indefinite length
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C9/00—Singeing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/20—Treatment influencing the crease behaviour, the wrinkle resistance, the crease recovery or the ironing ease
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/04—Linen
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/20—Protein-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2211/24—Casein
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/20—Protein-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2211/26—Globulin, e.g. groundnut protein
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/062—Load-responsive characteristics stiff, shape retention
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/14—Dyeability
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/16—Physical properties antistatic; conductive
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/22—Physical properties protective against sunlight or UV radiation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a production process of a super-wide linen fabric. The process includes the specific steps of firstly, conducting softening processing on linen rough yarn through an organosilicon softening finishing agent; secondly, conducting high-frequency drying processing on softened linen raw yarn; thirdly, conducting spooling and waxing processing on the linen raw yarn obtained after high-frequency drying; fourthly, conducting yarn steaming processing on the linen obtained after waxing and sealing; fifthly, weaving the linen raw yarn obtained after yarn steaming processing on a machine to obtain a gray fabric; sixthly, conducting double-side singeing processing on the obtained gray fabric; seventhly, conducting liquid ammonia mercerization processing on the gray fabric obtained after double-side singeing processing; eighthly, calendering the mercerized gray fabric, conducting sizing through a hydrophilic softener, and conducting preshrinking to obtain the linen knitted fabric. The prepared linen fabric is excellent in fabric performance, has temperature adjusting, allergy resisting, electrostatic preventing, ultraviolet preventing and bacteria resisting functions, is smooth in surface, stiff and smooth, breathable and strong in woolen-type feeling and has soft texture.

Description

A kind of extra width flax fabric and its production technology
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, more particularly to a kind of extra width flax fabric and its production technology.
Background technology
Caulis et Folium Lini has natural breathability, hygroscopicity and hydrofuge so as to become the textile for freely breathing, and is to pursue green The first-selected textile raw material of environmental protection, " queen " being described as in natural fiber.But as Caulis et Folium Lini belongs to bast fibre plant, which is special Construction determine that flax fiber has special physical property, its spinning spinnability not as good as conventional variety, difficulty of weaving is big.With The appearance of new Yarn spinning method, method for weaving and finishing technique, the growth momentum of lingerie is become better and better, in developed country Become the symbol of fashion and identity.
Current ramie textile industry, more linen blend yarn is obtained using flax fiber and other fiber blends, such as will Caulis et Folium Lini and specialty fibers blending, while Caulis et Folium Lini advantage is kept, to improve the shortcomings of sodolin is coarse, feel is poor.Special Fiber can overcome some defects of traditional fibre, not only reflect raising of the people to textile material requirement, while also reflects Fibrous material is in development trend from now on.
Although in recent years, flax spinning technique makes a breakthrough, the high grade cotton yarn of suitable knitting is developed, linen knitting is produced Therefore product are also grown up, but as line is thick and stiff, usually occur broken yarn, broken hole, bad pin etc. during braiding Flaw point, while in wearing process, its thick and stiff, prodding and itching feeling also allows consumer be difficult to bear, and causes the life of flax knitted product Product is restricted, and product mostly is low-and-medium-grade products, and added value is low, it is impossible to meet superior requirement of the people to product.
Pre-treating technology must being taken before upper machine, improving the pliability of yarn, this is the premise of line knitting, And the basis of the high-grade linen knitting fabric of production.At present, a lot of ways of improving are yarn steamings or transform circular knitting machine, but yarn steaming Way do not adapt to bulk supply tariff production requirement, broken hole is also in the level for just having 1 per 10 yards, and faulty materials and efficiency are still not Production needs can be met, and transform the scope that machine constrains breed structure.
As the linen knitting fabric feel on market is stiff coarse, greasy, when wearing, prodding and itching feeling is extremely strong, size shakiness Fixed, the wearability for therefore improving sodolin is also to confer to the necessary approach of linen fabrics top grade.In prior art, due to The reason in produce reality situation and flax fiber, the content of cellulose is low, the use cellulase for illustrating in many papers is polished It is not best with the ameliorative way that is shaped using resin, mainly strength declines clearly, shrinks unstable, it is impossible to reach Needs to client.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of flax fabric and preparation method thereof, and flax fabric is by mixed Spinning is formed, with good moisture permeability, comfortable feel, and water-fastness, do not crease easily.
For solving the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of production technology of extra width flax fabric, comprises the steps：
Step one, carries out soft treatment using organosilicon flexible finishing agent to flax roving, and wherein, organosilicon flexible is arranged Agent consumption is the 4%-5% of flax roving quality, and process pH value is to be incubated 24 minutes 5-6, at 45 DEG C；
Step 2, carries out hf drying process to Caulis et Folium Lini raw yarn after excessively soft so that raw yarn containing damp rate be；
Step 3, carries out winder and crosses Lasaxing Oilfield to Caulis et Folium Lini raw yarn after hf drying, keep raw yarn containing damp rate be 15%～ 20%；
Step 4, the Caulis et Folium Lini for crossing wax sealing is carried out yarn steaming process, and yarn steaming temperature is 65 DEG C, 1 hour heating-up time, insulation 10 minutes；
Step 5, Caulis et Folium Lini raw yarn looming weaving that yarn steaming is processed, obtain fabric；The weaving is two-sided in 34 cun of 30G On jacquard, by 84 road pricking with needle, the good flower pattern of compilation and design in computer software, by Caulis et Folium Lini that computerized version figure and color matching will be processed Raw yarn is accessed accordingly into yarn way, and dyed yarn is uniformly woven；
Step 6, gained fabric is carried out two-sided process of singing；
Step 7, the two-sided fabric after processing of singing is carried out liquid ammonia mercerization process, the method that the liquid ammonia mercerization is processed For：Fabric is put in closed modified kettle, after modified kettle evacuation, is first filled with gas-phase modification medium and causes in modified kettle Pressure is more than 3MPa；Being subsequently charged with liquid modified medium liquefied ammonia makes pressure in the whole fabrics of its submergence, and modified kettle be more than 3MPa, Liquid modified medium being removed after pressurize 3-5min, then being heated, evacuation is alternately situated between with removing the modified noble gases of residual Matter, wherein heating-up temperature are 60-110 DEG C, and the time is 2-3min, to enter circulation of qi promoting when being heated to when pressure does not increase substantially in modified kettle Weighing apparatus is flattened, so far crystal change modification process terminates, the lid for opening closed modification kettle takes out the fabric after crystal change modification is processed；
Step 8, the fabric of mercerization finish is carried out calendering, is shaped using hydrophilic softener, and preshrunk obtains Caulis et Folium Lini pin Knitted fabric；
The flax fabric is interwoven by filling and veil, and the filling accounts for the 30%-35% of fabric quality, described Veil accounts for the 65%-70% of fabric quality；The filling is the mixed yarn of regenerated celulose fibre and protein fibre, described again Raw cellulose fibre accounts for the 60%-65% of the filling quality, and the protein fibre accounts for the 35%- of the filling quality 40%；The veil is the mixed yarn of flax fiber and chitin fiber, and wherein, the flax fiber accounts for the veil quality 65%-70%, the chitin fiber accounts for the 30%-35% of the veil quality.
Wherein, the protein fibre is soybean fiber or milk protein fiber.
The calendering is open width calendering, and it is 20m/min that calendering temperature is 95 DEG C -100 DEG C, speed, and pressure is 8KPa；Use The temperature of hydrophilic softener sizing is 150 DEG C -170 DEG C, and speed is 18m/min-22m/min, the concentration of hydrophilic softener For 20g/L-30g/L.
The two-sided process of singing of the fabric is singed using open width is two-sided, and speed is 40m/min-50m/min.
The technique effect of the present invention is：(1) flax fabric prepared by the present invention, its fabric performance is excellent, with homoiothermic, resists The function of allergy, antistatic, anti-ultraviolet and antibacterial；Any surface finish, very expansion are ventilative, and woolly aspect is strong, with soft texture；Tool There is superior extensibility, the lines even if medicated clothing profile clings to the body, there is no constraint sense yet, can freely be stretched according to body kinematicses Contracting, comfortable and easy to wear；With soft resiliency, make fabric fluffy and be rich in elastic force；Also have excellent dimensional stability and Form reproducibility, even if passing through repeatedly, or through repeated washing and drying, also seldom shrinks or deforms；And it is good Color emissivity, as needed fabric can be dyed different colors.
(2), during the present invention prepares flax fabric, caused at the beginning of flax roving by the process of organosilicon flexible finishing agent Step is soft, so that ultimate fibre is softened with reference to film, so that the hardness of linen thread and yarn declines, is easy to property cut yarn in spinning process Line；Through liquid ammonia mercerization handling process, improve soft texture, uniformity.
(3) pass through using regenerated celulose fibre and the filling of protein fibre blending, flax fiber and chitin fiber The veil of blending, can improve the easy fold of flax fabric, be difficult the shortcoming recovered, make fabric have excellent drapability and stiffening Degree.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, technical scheme is further elaborated：
Embodiment 1
A kind of production technology of extra width flax fabric, comprises the steps：
Step one, carries out soft treatment using organosilicon flexible finishing agent to flax roving, and wherein, organosilicon flexible is arranged Agent consumption is the 4% of flax roving quality, and it is 5 to process pH value, is incubated 24 minutes at 45 DEG C；
Step 2, carries out hf drying process to Caulis et Folium Lini raw yarn after excessively soft so that raw yarn containing damp rate be；
Step 3, carries out winder and crosses Lasaxing Oilfield to Caulis et Folium Lini raw yarn after hf drying, and it is 15% containing damp rate to keep raw yarn；
Step 4, the Caulis et Folium Lini for crossing wax sealing is carried out yarn steaming process, and yarn steaming temperature is 65 DEG C, 1 hour heating-up time, insulation 10 minutes；
Step 5, Caulis et Folium Lini raw yarn looming weaving that yarn steaming is processed, obtain fabric；The weaving is two-sided in 34 cun of 30G On jacquard, by 84 road pricking with needle, the good flower pattern of compilation and design in computer software, by Caulis et Folium Lini that computerized version figure and color matching will be processed Raw yarn is accessed accordingly into yarn way, and dyed yarn is uniformly woven；
Step 6, gained fabric is carried out two-sided process of singing；
Step 7, the two-sided fabric after processing of singing is carried out liquid ammonia mercerization process, the method that the liquid ammonia mercerization is processed For：Fabric is put in closed modified kettle, after modified kettle evacuation, is first filled with gas-phase modification medium and causes in modified kettle Pressure is more than 3MPa；Being subsequently charged with liquid modified medium liquefied ammonia makes pressure in the whole fabrics of its submergence, and modified kettle be more than 3MPa, Liquid modified medium being removed after pressurize 3min, then being heated, evacuation alternately remains modified noble gases medium to remove, Wherein heating-up temperature is 80 DEG C, and the time is 2min, to carry out air pressure balance when being heated to pressure in modified kettle and not increasing substantially, extremely This crystal change modification process terminates, and the lid for opening closed modification kettle takes out the fabric after brilliant change is processed；
Step 8, the fabric of mercerization finish is carried out calendering, is shaped using hydrophilic softener, and preshrunk obtains Caulis et Folium Lini pin Knitted fabric；
The flax fabric is interwoven by filling and veil, and the filling accounts for the 30%- of fabric quality, the veil Account for the 65% of fabric quality；The filling is the mixed yarn of regenerated celulose fibre and protein fibre, the regenerated cellulose Fiber accounts for the 60% of the filling quality, and the protein fibre accounts for the 35% of the filling quality；The veil is Caulis et Folium Lini fibre The mixed yarn of peacekeeping chitin fiber, wherein, the flax fiber accounts for the 65% of the veil quality, and the chitin fiber is accounted for The 30% of the veil quality.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production technology of extra width flax fabric, comprises the steps：
Step one, carries out soft treatment using organosilicon flexible finishing agent to flax roving, and wherein, organosilicon flexible is arranged Agent consumption is the 5% of flax roving quality, and it is 6 to process pH value, is incubated 24 minutes at 45 DEG C；
Step 2, carries out hf drying process to Caulis et Folium Lini raw yarn after excessively soft so that raw yarn containing damp rate be；
Step 3, carries out winder and crosses Lasaxing Oilfield to Caulis et Folium Lini raw yarn after hf drying, and it is 20% containing damp rate to keep raw yarn；
Step 4, the Caulis et Folium Lini for crossing wax sealing is carried out yarn steaming process, and yarn steaming temperature is 65 DEG C, 1 hour heating-up time, insulation 10 minutes；
Step 5, Caulis et Folium Lini raw yarn looming weaving that yarn steaming is processed, obtain fabric；The weaving is two-sided in 34 cun of 30G On jacquard, by 84 road pricking with needle, the good flower pattern of compilation and design in computer software, by Caulis et Folium Lini that computerized version figure and color matching will be processed Raw yarn is accessed accordingly into yarn way, and dyed yarn is uniformly woven；
Step 6, gained fabric is carried out two-sided process of singing；
Step 7, the two-sided fabric after processing of singing is carried out liquid ammonia mercerization process, the method that the liquid ammonia mercerization is processed For：Fabric is put in closed modified kettle, after modified kettle evacuation, is first filled with gas-phase modification medium and causes in modified kettle Pressure is more than 3MPa；Being subsequently charged with liquid modified medium liquefied ammonia makes pressure in the whole fabrics of its submergence, and modified kettle be more than 3MPa, Liquid modified medium being removed after pressurize 5min, then being heated, evacuation alternately remains modified noble gases medium to remove, Wherein heating-up temperature is 110 DEG C, and the time is 3min, to carry out air pressure balance when being heated to pressure in modified kettle and not increasing substantially, So far crystal change modification process terminates, and the lid for opening closed modification kettle takes out the fabric after brilliant change is processed；
Step 8, the fabric of mercerization finish is carried out calendering, is shaped using hydrophilic softener, and preshrunk obtains Caulis et Folium Lini pin Knitted fabric；
The flax fabric is interwoven by filling and veil, and the filling accounts for the 35% of fabric quality, the veil Account for the 70% of fabric quality；The filling is the mixed yarn of regenerated celulose fibre and protein fibre, the regenerated cellulose Fiber accounts for the 65% of the filling quality, and the protein fibre accounts for the 40% of the filling quality；The veil is Caulis et Folium Lini fibre The mixed yarn of peacekeeping chitin fiber, wherein, the flax fiber accounts for the 70% of the veil quality, and the chitin fiber is accounted for The 35% of the veil quality.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention are not limited to, Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, which still may be used To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic. All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement that within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is made etc., should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of production technology of extra width flax fabric, it is characterised in that comprise the steps：
Step one, carries out soft treatment using organosilicon flexible finishing agent to flax roving, and wherein, organosilicon flexible finishing agent is used The 4%-5% for flax roving quality is measured, and process pH value is 24 minutes to be incubated 5-6, at 45 DEG C；
Step 2, carries out hf drying process to the flax roving of soft treatment so that rove is 5%～10% containing damp rate；
Step 3, carries out winder and crosses Lasaxing Oilfield to the flax roving after hf drying, and it is 15%～20% containing damp rate to keep rove；
Step 4, the Caulis et Folium Lini for crossing wax sealing is carried out yarn steaming process, and yarn steaming temperature is 65 DEG C, 1 hour heating-up time, insulation 10 Minute；
Step 5, the flax roving looming weaving that yarn steaming is processed, obtain fabric；Described weaving be in 34 cun of 30G double-faced jacquards On machine, by 84 road pricking with needle, the good flower pattern of compilation and design in computer software, by Caulis et Folium Lini raw yarn that computerized version figure and color matching will be processed Accessed into yarn way accordingly, dyed yarn is uniformly woven；
Step 6, gained fabric is carried out two-sided process of singing；
Step 7, the two-sided fabric after processing of singing is carried out liquid ammonia mercerization process, and the method that the liquid ammonia mercerization is processed is：Will Fabric is put in closed modified kettle, after modified kettle evacuation, is first filled with gas-phase modification medium and is caused the pressure in modified kettle More than 3MPa；Being subsequently charged with liquid modified medium liquefied ammonia makes pressure in the whole fabrics of its submergence, and modified kettle be more than 3MPa, pressurize Liquid modified medium being removed after 3-5min, then being heated, evacuation alternately remains modified noble gases medium to remove, its Middle heating-up temperature is 60-110 DEG C, and the time is 2-3min, to carry out air pressure to put down when being heated to pressure in modified kettle and not increasing substantially Weighing apparatus, so far crystal change modification process terminates, and the lid for opening closed modification kettle takes out the fabric after crystal change modification is processed；
Step 8, the fabric of mercerization finish is carried out calendering, is shaped using hydrophilic softener, and preshrunk obtains linen knitting face Material；
The flax fabric is interwoven by filling and veil, and the filling accounts for the 30%-35% of fabric quality, and the veil is accounted for The 65%-70% of fabric quality；The filling is the mixed yarn of regenerated celulose fibre and protein fibre, the regenerated cellulose Fiber accounts for the 60%-65% of the filling quality, and the protein fibre accounts for the 35%-40% of the filling quality；The veil is Flax fiber and the mixed yarn of chitin fiber, wherein, the flax fiber accounts for the 65%-70% of the veil quality, the first Shell cellulose fiber accounts for the 30%-35% of the veil quality.
2. production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The protein fibre is soybean fiber Or milk protein fiber.
3. production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The calendering is open width calendering, and calendering temperature is 95 DEG C -100 DEG C, it is 8KPa that speed is 20m/min, pressure；It is 150 DEG C -170 DEG C using the temperature that hydrophilic softener is shaped, car Speed is 18m/min-22m/min, and the concentration of hydrophilic softener is 20g/L-30g/L.
4. production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The two-sided process of singing of the fabric is two-sided using open width Singe, speed is 40m/min-50m/min.
CN201610879113.2A 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Super-wide linen fabric and production process thereof Pending CN106435934A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610879113.2A CN106435934A (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Super-wide linen fabric and production process thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610879113.2A CN106435934A (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Super-wide linen fabric and production process thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106435934A true CN106435934A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58171938

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610879113.2A Pending CN106435934A (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Super-wide linen fabric and production process thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106435934A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107190504A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-22 界首市盛泽鞋业有限公司 A kind of processing method for improving sock permeability
CN109295735A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-01 江苏联发纺织股份有限公司 A kind of production technology of pure flax cheese
CN110978710A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-10 东莞世丽纺织有限公司 Antibacterial comfortable fabric and preparation process thereof
CN113005683A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-22 浙江国诚麻纺织股份有限公司 Production process of liquid flax fabric

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101545166A (en) * 2009-05-11 2009-09-30 浙江金元亚麻有限公司 Process for manufacturing linen-chenille yarn
CN102839508A (en) * 2012-09-06 2012-12-26 东华大学 High-grade flax fabric weaving method based on crystallized and modified flax yarns
CN103422282A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-12-04 东华大学 Crystal transition modification method of flax fabric
CN103866480A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-18 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Method for manufacturing flax knitted fabric
CN104389096A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-04 嘉兴金凯悦针织面料有限公司 Single-sided jacquard fabric containing 50 percent of spun silk, 30 percent of cotton and 20 percent of flax and preparation method
CN104611812A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-05-13 浙江国诚麻纺织有限公司 Novel cotton-feeling linen producing technology
CN105568488A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-11 常熟市金丰亚麻纺织有限公司 Anti-wrinkle linen fabric

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101545166A (en) * 2009-05-11 2009-09-30 浙江金元亚麻有限公司 Process for manufacturing linen-chenille yarn
CN102839508A (en) * 2012-09-06 2012-12-26 东华大学 High-grade flax fabric weaving method based on crystallized and modified flax yarns
CN103422282A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-12-04 东华大学 Crystal transition modification method of flax fabric
CN103866480A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-18 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Method for manufacturing flax knitted fabric
CN104389096A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-04 嘉兴金凯悦针织面料有限公司 Single-sided jacquard fabric containing 50 percent of spun silk, 30 percent of cotton and 20 percent of flax and preparation method
CN104611812A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-05-13 浙江国诚麻纺织有限公司 Novel cotton-feeling linen producing technology
CN105568488A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-11 常熟市金丰亚麻纺织有限公司 Anti-wrinkle linen fabric

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107190504A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-22 界首市盛泽鞋业有限公司 A kind of processing method for improving sock permeability
CN107190504B (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-04-10 界首市盛泽鞋业有限公司 A kind of processing method for improving sock permeability
CN109295735A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-01 江苏联发纺织股份有限公司 A kind of production technology of pure flax cheese
CN110978710A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-10 东莞世丽纺织有限公司 Antibacterial comfortable fabric and preparation process thereof
CN110978710B (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-10-15 东莞世丽纺织有限公司 Antibacterial comfortable fabric and preparation process thereof
CN113005683A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-22 浙江国诚麻纺织股份有限公司 Production process of liquid flax fabric
CN113005683B (en) * 2021-02-19 2022-01-04 浙江国诚麻纺织股份有限公司 Production process of liquid flax fabric

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100497789C (en) Method for fabricating soft knitting face fabric from cotton
CN102181990B (en) Heavy cotton viscose blended dual-elasticity yarn drill fabric and finishing process thereof
CN103866480B (en) A kind of preparation method of linen knitting fabric
CN106435934A (en) Super-wide linen fabric and production process thereof
CN106567182B (en) A kind of production method of weft knitting suede nap
CN102071523B (en) Method for processing soft twist yarn knitted fabric
CN101481880B (en) Production method of nostalgic ecological cotton, hemp and blended fabric thereof
CN101148801B (en) Cotton blended spinning elastic knitted underwear face fabric and processing technique thereof
CN103774462A (en) Preparation process for knitted two-way-stretch washable lining
CN106263100B (en) One kind produces ultra-thin anticreep underwear and its production technology using cylinder loom
CN106400250B (en) Trimming woven label and preparation method thereof
CN110424163A (en) Pure cotton knitting face fabric and preparation method with depth alternative colors texture and imitative old style
CN109440264A (en) A kind of wool worsted light product and production and processing method
CN114197200B (en) Manufacturing method of all-cotton durable conformal rib fabric
CN108179631A (en) High-strength bamboo tencel family's textile fabric and its production method
CN107299527A (en) A kind of processing method of non-ironing underlinen fabric
CN106521760A (en) Manufacturing technique of anti-wrinkle woolen fiber
CN106480576A (en) The technique of anti pilling worsted fabric
CN107574547A (en) A kind of preparation method of wide width thin type one-sided composition looped fabric
CN108729001A (en) A kind of preparation method of strong fulling milling overcoat
CN103361876B (en) Linen like fabric production method
CN106884252A (en) High-strength anti-wear-resisting Machine Washable wool spinning business wear fabric and its production method
CN103932415B (en) The production technology of the fiber knitted clothes of heavy twist
CN106480564A (en) The production method of the worsted fabric containing polyolefin elastic fiber
CN105986357A (en) Method for preparing high-performance pearl silk knitted fabric

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170222