CN106411229A - 利用风光互补系统、风能发电系统制风降温驱霾减污 - Google Patents
利用风光互补系统、风能发电系统制风降温驱霾减污 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106411229A CN106411229A CN201610830195.1A CN201610830195A CN106411229A CN 106411229 A CN106411229 A CN 106411229A CN 201610830195 A CN201610830195 A CN 201610830195A CN 106411229 A CN106411229 A CN 106411229A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
- F05B2240/911—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure already existing for a prior purpose
- F05B2240/9112—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure already existing for a prior purpose which is a building
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
- F05B2240/911—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure already existing for a prior purpose
- F05B2240/9113—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure already existing for a prior purpose which is a roadway, rail track, or the like for recovering energy from moving vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种利用风光互补系统、风能发电系统制风，解决城市、机场、高铁、高速公路等通风降温减污驱霾问题的方法：利用风光互补系统或风能发电系统，建设风叶阵列产生对流风，实现通风降温驱霾减污。同时，风光互补系统与风能发电系统还可以发电产生经济效益。
Description
一、技术领域：
本发明专利公开了一种利用风光互补系统、风能发电系统制风降温驱霾减污的方法。
二、技术背景：
在很多大中型城市，由于受地形与气候的影响，城市的通风不畅；城市里高楼林立，汽车尾气排放增多，也容易产生“热岛效应”。受此影响下，城市的空气污染不能及时排除，生活中降温用电大大增加，人们的生活质量显著下降，迫切需要一个解决方法。
在机场与高速公路、高铁上，有时因雾霾天气影响，造成能见度降低，危及交通安全，但没有一个很好的解决办法。
产生这些问题的主要原因是城市、机场等地的通风不畅。环境因素阻碍了空气的对流，使热能与有害物质不能及时散出。
风光互补，是一套发电应用系统，该系统是利用太阳能电池方阵、风力发电机(将交流电转化为直流电)将发出的电能存储到蓄电池组中，当用户需要用电时，逆变器将蓄电池组中储存的直流电转变为交流电，通过输电线路送到用户负载处。是风力发电机和太阳电池方阵两种发电设备共同发电。
风能发电系统，是利用风力带动风车叶片旋转，再透过增速机将旋转的速度提升，来促使发电机发电的设备系统。
三、发明内容：
本发明专利的目的是提供一种资源整合方式，利用风光互补系统或风能发电系统解决通风降温驱霾减污问题。
风光互补系统与风能发电系统，除了可以发电的功能之外，还有风扇制风功能。其风能发电子系统经过改装，可以利用光伏发电系统供电或利用交流电供电，驱动风叶转动，制造人工风。
本发明专利的技术方案是充分利用城市建筑物的楼顶，在上面安装小型风光互补系统或风能发电系统，在城市中高空形成阵列。或安装在机场、高速公路、高铁附近，形成阵列。
在热季、雾霾天气或风速较小时，由光伏发电系统或交流电为风扇供电，驱动风叶，人为制造对流风，加速空气的流动，降低底层空间的温度，排除有害污染物。
在不需要对流风的时间，风光互补系统或风能发电系统可转化为发电模式，就近为建筑物供电，产生经济效益。
Claims (3)
1.利用风光互补系统解决城市通风降温减污问题方法，其特征是利用风光互补系统自我供电，利用风叶阵列产生对流风实现通风降温驱霾减污，同时风光互补系统的发电功能可以产生经济效益。
2.按权利要求1中所述的方法，其特征还包括单独地利用风能发电系统，建设风叶阵列产生对流风实现通风降温驱霾减污；同时风能发电系统的发电功能可以产生经济效益。
3.按权利要求1中所述的方法，其特征还包括在城市楼顶、机场、高铁沿线、高速公路沿线以及其他类似空间建设风叶阵列，利用风叶阵列产生对流风实现通风降温驱霾减污，同时风光互补系统、风能发电系统的发电功能可以产生经济效益。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610830195.1A CN106411229A (zh) | 2016-09-12 | 2016-09-12 | 利用风光互补系统、风能发电系统制风降温驱霾减污 |
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| CN201610830195.1A CN106411229A (zh) | 2016-09-12 | 2016-09-12 | 利用风光互补系统、风能发电系统制风降温驱霾减污 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040022839A (ko) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-03-18 | 주식회사 아타르 엘 | 풍력과 태양광을 이용한 건축물의 복합발전설비 |
| CN1594875A (zh) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-03-16 | 国盾 | 高层建筑风力发电系统 |
| KR20110048480A (ko) * | 2010-11-10 | 2011-05-11 | 해성쏠라(주) | 하이브리드형 발전장치 |
| CN104660152A (zh) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 沈阳工业大学 | 高层楼室内风能与太阳能互补发电方法 |
| CN205560599U (zh) * | 2016-04-23 | 2016-09-07 | 象山搏远智能科技有限公司 | 一种可除雾霾的风光互补路灯 |
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2016
- 2016-09-12 CN CN201610830195.1A patent/CN106411229A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040022839A (ko) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-03-18 | 주식회사 아타르 엘 | 풍력과 태양광을 이용한 건축물의 복합발전설비 |
| CN1594875A (zh) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-03-16 | 国盾 | 高层建筑风力发电系统 |
| KR20110048480A (ko) * | 2010-11-10 | 2011-05-11 | 해성쏠라(주) | 하이브리드형 발전장치 |
| CN104660152A (zh) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 沈阳工业大学 | 高层楼室内风能与太阳能互补发电方法 |
| CN205560599U (zh) * | 2016-04-23 | 2016-09-07 | 象山搏远智能科技有限公司 | 一种可除雾霾的风光互补路灯 |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |