CN106405755B - A kind of transceiving device of high-speed multiple channel - Google Patents

A kind of transceiving device of high-speed multiple channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106405755B
CN106405755B CN201611077800.9A CN201611077800A CN106405755B CN 106405755 B CN106405755 B CN 106405755B CN 201611077800 A CN201611077800 A CN 201611077800A CN 106405755 B CN106405755 B CN 106405755B
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chip
waveguide
optical
light
array
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CN106405755A (en
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翟宇佳
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Accelink Technologies Co Ltd
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Accelink Technologies Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4204Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/43Arrangements comprising a plurality of opto-electronic elements and associated optical interconnections

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of transceiving device of high-speed multiple channel of the present invention, including array optical transmitting set chip (1), planar optical waveguide integrated chip (3), array photo detector chip (7), the first chip of light waveguide and a second chip of light waveguide single-chip integration for realizing wavelength-division demultiplexing that the planar optical waveguide integrated chip (3) realizes wavelength-division multiplex effect by one are in one, the coupling corresponding with array optical transmitting set chip (1) of the input terminal of first chip of light waveguide, the input terminal of second chip of light waveguide and more wave signal optical couplings, the coupling corresponding with array light detecting chip (7) of the output end of second chip of light waveguide;The integrated higher of apparatus of the present invention, cost is lower, and device size smaller is advantageously implemented automation.

Description

A kind of transceiving device of high-speed multiple channel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of optic communication device more particularly to a kind of transceiving devices of high-speed multiple channel, are particularly suitable for It is applied in high speed transceiver module, belongs to optical communication field.
Background technology
In recent years, the rapid development of Internet service has higher requirement to the transmission rate of optical transport network, The optical transmission system of 40Gbit/s and 100Gbit/s, which has been commercially available, to be widely applied.Realize that high-speed parallel optical passes The scheme of defeated module mainly has wavelength-division multiplex CWDM/LAN-WDM and parallel beam PSM4.IEEE802.ba defines 40Gbit/s With 100Gbit/s Ethernet transport protocol standards, according to different transmission ranges, the specification hair of 40Gbit/s and 100Gbit/s Emitter and receiver performance indicator.With deepening continuously for high-speed transfer module application, the encapsulation standard size of high-speed module Reduce year by year, more stringent requirements are proposed for this miniaturization to optical transceiving device package dimension.
CWDM/LAN-WDM wavelength-division multiplex high-speed transfer module mainly uses slab guide integrated chip and array thin at present The wavelength division multiplex scheme of film optical filters, main light path design principle is similar, and wave is respectively adopted in light emitting and light receiving element Multiplexing technology is divided to realize wavelength-division multiplex and wavelength-division demultiplexing, discrete light emitting devices and discrete light receiving element limit mould The package dimension of block, nor conducive to the reduction of module cost.
Multiplexing and the demultiplexing of wavelength are realized using the optical transceiving device of array film filter plate, it is thin that input light enters array Must input light be subjected to light collimation before membrane filtration wave plate, this increases the difficulty of packaging technology, and filters using array film Piece output light at the center of array film filter plate component, does not cause the output optical port of device to deviate optical transceiving device center, This can increase device encapsulation into the technology difficulty of module.
Multiplexing and the demultiplexing of wavelength can be realized in slab guide using waveguide integrated chip solution, need to will only be inputted Optically coupling in slab guide integrated chip, you can realize multiplexing and the demultiplexing of wavelength.Relative to array film optical filter side Case effectively reduces the size of device using slab guide integrated chip, while in the premise for not increasing device packaging process Under, greatly reduce the cost of device.
The optical transceiver module that currently employed waveguide integrates wavelength-division chip solution is largely by discrete ballistic device and to connect It receives device to be set in module, is unfavorable for the reduction of the miniaturization and module cost of module, the ballistic device of current discrete and connect Receipts device size is not consistent, this is not conducive to Modular circuit design, also the difficulty of increased module packaging technology.
Invention content
The present invention overcomes defect of the existing technology, difficult in order to effectively reduce optical transceiving device size and packaging technology Degree, invention propose a kind of high-speed multiple channel transceiving device, and the photoelectricity and electro-optic conversion of high-speed multiple channel may be implemented, and meet high speed The encapsulation requirement of transceiver module.
The present invention is using technical solution:
A kind of transceiving device of high-speed multiple channel, including array optical transmitting set chip, planar optical waveguide integrated chip, array Photo detector chip, the first chip of light waveguide and one that the planar optical waveguide integrated chip realizes that wavelength-division multiplex acts on by one A the second chip of light waveguide single-chip integration for realizing wavelength-division demultiplexing is in one, input terminal and the array light of the first chip of light waveguide Emitter chip corresponds to coupling, the input terminal of the second chip of light waveguide and more wave signal optical couplings, the second chip of light waveguide it is defeated Outlet coupling corresponding with array light detecting chip.
Silicon optical lens, first light wave are provided between the array optical transmitting set chip and slab guide integrated chip The output end optical port for leading chip is provided with the first contact pin coupled lens;The output end and the first contact pin of first chip of light waveguide Optoisolator is set between coupled lens.
The array optical transmitting set chip using high-precision patch, equidistantly bonding be set in substrate, chip chamber away from It is identical as the input terminal waveguide spacing of the first chip of light waveguide.
Spacing and mostly logical with the high speed between the first chip of light waveguide output end and the second chip of light waveguide input terminal Spacing between the input optical port for the optical device that road transceiving device is used cooperatively and output optical port is identical.
The array optical transmitting set chip uses four discrete optical transmitting set chips, the hair of the array optical transmitting set chip Light center height and planar optical waveguide integrated chip waveguide core are highly consistent.
The input waveguide of first chip of light waveguide is provided with light splitting waveguiding structure, and light splitting waveguiding structure and monitoring light are defeated Enter detector chip to be connected, which will monitor light input detector chip and realize to array optical transmitting set chip Optical power monitoring.
The silicon optical lens make the electrical interface of array optical transmitting set chip to planar optical waveguide integrated chip distance with The distance of the electrical interface of array photo detector chip to planar optical waveguide integrated chip is identical.
The input terminal of second chip of light waveguide is provided with the second contact pin coupled lens, the first contact pin coupled lens, Two contact pin coupled lens are identical relative to the distance of slab guide integrated chip.
The optical detection face center of the array photo detector chip is consistent with the second chip of light waveguide waveguide core;Vertical Heat Heavy to be pasted on the array photo detector chip, the vertical heat sink upper surface is using array optical detection described in circuit vertical conducting Device chip.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
The present invention realizes wavelength-division multiplex and wavelength-division demultiplexing using a planar optical waveguide integrated chip simultaneously, and will Transmitting terminal and receiving terminal are encapsulated into a device, and relative to the existing integrated higher of high-speed multiple channel transceiving device, cost is more Low, device size smaller is advantageously implemented automation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of device embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the array optical transmitting set chip of device embodiment of the present invention and lens place schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the array photo detector chip of device embodiment of the present invention and planar optical waveguide integrate wavelength-division chip and be arranged Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the planar optical waveguide integrated chip of device embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the contact pin coupled lens of device embodiment of the present invention and planar optical waveguide integrated chip place schematic diagram;
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of transceiving device of high-speed multiple channel, including array optical transmitting set chip, planar optical waveguide integrated chip, output Device, array photo detector chip, the first light wave that the planar optical waveguide integrated chip realizes that wavelength-division multiplex acts on by one Chip and a second chip of light waveguide single-chip integration for realizing wavelength-division demultiplexing are led in one, the input of the first chip of light waveguide End coupling corresponding with array optical transmitting set chip, the input terminal of the second chip of light waveguide and more wave signal optical couplings, the second light wave The output end coupling corresponding with array light detecting chip of chip is led, the first chip of light waveguide and the second chip of light waveguide are by a core Piece integration realization.Between the first chip of light waveguide output end and the second chip of light waveguide input terminal spacing and with this high speed it is more Spacing between the input optical port for the optical module that channel transceiver part is used cooperatively and output optical port is identical.
As shown in Figure 1, the transceiving device is provided with array optical transmitting set chip 1, the output light of light emitting chip 1 passes through four A silicon optical lens 2, is optically coupled into planar optical waveguide integrated chip 3, is inputted in the wavelength-division multiplex of planar optical waveguide integrated chip 3 There is light splitting waveguiding structure 401, the coupling corresponding with monitoring light input detector chip 4 of light splitting waveguiding structure 401 will be divided for waveguide It is coupled into monitoring input photo detector chip 4, realizes optical power monitoring.The transceiving device is provided with array photo detector chip 7, array photo detector chip 7 is set on vertical heat sink 8,7 surface search coverage centre-height of array photo detector chip with 3 waveguide core high precision of planar optical waveguide integrated chip is aligned.The contact pin coupled lens of two identical parameters, i.e. the first contact pin Coupled lens 6-1 and the second contact pin coupled lens 6-2 realizes the coupling of the transceiving device output light and input light.
The arrangement of array optical transmitting set chip 1 and four silicon optical lens 2 is as shown in Fig. 2, array optical transmitting set chip structure For four thick wavelength-division light emitting chips 101,102,103,104 as defined in IEEE 802.3ba consensus standards will be met by high-precision Degree patch is set in same substrate 105, it is ensured that and it integrates the interchannel of wavelength-division multiplex chip 3 with slab guide away from identical, and And ensure that light emitting chip 101,102,103,104 is consistent apart from 105 Edge Distance of substrate.Four silicon optical lens 2, i.e., 201, 202, it 203,204 is set between light emitting chip 101,102,103,104 and planar optical waveguide integrated chip 3, silicon optical lens 201,202,203,204 focusing center and planar optical waveguide integrate the input waveguide of wavelength-division multiplex chip 3 and precisely align.It is described Silicon optical lens 2 effect realize make 101,102,103,104 electrical interface of optical transmitting set chip to planar optical waveguide integrated chip 3 away from From with identical, such light at a distance from across main amplifier electrical interface to planar optical waveguide integrated chip 3 on array photo detector chip 7 The electrical interface of transmitting chip 101,102,103,104 and the electrical interface of light-receiving chip point-blank, are conducive to the later stage Encapsulation design and operation.
As shown in figure 3, the optical detection face center of array photo detector chip 7 and the second chip of light waveguide output waveguide center Unanimously, detector array chip 7 is realized vertical optical detection by the present invention using vertical heat sink 8, this vertical heat sink 8 is being pasted with battle array Gold-plated electrode processing is done in the face of row detector chip 7 simultaneously with heat sink 8 upper surface, realizes circuit vertical conducting.
As shown in figure 4,3 single-chip integration of planar optical waveguide integrated chip has wavelength-division multiplex chip and Wave Decomposition multiplexing chip, The first chip of light waveguide and a realization wavelength-division that i.e. planar optical waveguide integrated chip 3 realizes wavelength-division multiplex effect by one demultiplex Second chip of light waveguide forms.There are four input waveguide 301,302,303,304 and an output waves for wavelength-division multiplex chip Lead 309, wavelength-division multiplex chip is used to carry out multiplex to the signal light of four different wave lengths, the channel spacing of wavelength-division multiplex chip with The channel spacing of array emitter chip 1 is identical, realizes emitter chip 101,102,103,104 and wavelength-division multiplex chip waveguide pair It is accurate.There are four output waveguide 305,306,307,308 and an input waveguide 310, wavelength-divisions to demultiplex core for Wave Decomposition multiplexing chip Piece will be comprising there are four the signal lights of different wave length to carry out partial wave, channel spacing and the detector array core of Wave Decomposition multiplexing chip The channel spacing of piece 7 is identical, realizes that detector chip 7 is aligned with Wave Decomposition multiplexing chip waveguide
As shown in figure 5, two contact pin coupled lens, i.e., the are arranged between planar optical waveguide integrated chip 3 and module optical port One contact pin coupled lens 6-1 and the second contact pin coupled lens 6-2, respectively to the output end 309 and Wave Decomposition of wavelength-division multiplex chip The input terminal 310 of multiplexing chip carries out the coupling of waveguide and contact pin.In the input terminal and contact pin coupled lens of wavelength-division multiplex chip Optoisolator 5 is provided between 6-1.Relative to plane between first contact pin coupled lens 6-1 and the second contact pin coupled lens 6-2 The distance of waveguide integrated chip 3 is identical.The array optical transmitting set chip 1 is direct modulation laser.
Although the present invention has been illustrated in detail in and has described a relevant specific embodiment reference, this field Technical staff it should be appreciated that can make various in the form and details in without departing substantially from the spirit and scope of the present invention Change.These changes fall within the protection domain required by the claim of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of transceiving device of high-speed multiple channel, including array optical transmitting set chip (1), planar optical waveguide integrated chip (3), Array photo detector chip (7), it is characterised in that:The planar optical waveguide integrated chip (3) realizes that wavelength-division multiplex is made by one First chip of light waveguide and a second chip of light waveguide single-chip integration for realizing wavelength-division demultiplexing are in one, the first light wave Lead the input terminal coupling corresponding with array optical transmitting set chip (1) of chip, the input terminal of the second chip of light waveguide and more wave signals Optical coupling, the output end coupling corresponding with array light detecting chip (7) of the second chip of light waveguide;The array optical transmitting set chip (1) silicon optical lens (2) is provided between slab guide integrated chip (3), the silicon optical lens (2) is so that array optical transmitting set The electrical interface of chip (1) to distance and the array photo detector chip (7) of planar optical waveguide integrated chip (3) electrical interface to putting down The distance of face optical waveguide integrated chip (3) is identical.
2. a kind of transceiving device of high-speed multiple channel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First waveguide core The output end optical port of piece is provided with the first contact pin coupled lens (6-1);The output end of first chip of light waveguide and first is inserted Optoisolator (5) is set between needle coupled lens (6-1).
3. a kind of high-speed multiple channel transceiving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The array optical transmitting set core Piece (1) using high-precision patch, equidistantly bonding be set in substrate (105), chip chamber away from the first chip of light waveguide Input terminal waveguide spacing is identical.
4. a kind of high-speed multiple channel transceiving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First chip of light waveguide Spacing and the optical module being used cooperatively with the high-speed multiple channel transceiving device between output end and the second chip of light waveguide input terminal Input optical port with output optical port between spacing it is identical.
5. a kind of high-speed multiple channel transceiving device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The array light emitting Device chip (1) uses four discrete optical transmitting set chips (101,102,103,104), the array optical transmitting set chip (1) Height of luminescent center and planar optical waveguide integrated chip (3) waveguide core are highly consistent.
6. a kind of high-speed multiple channel transceiving device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:First optical waveguide The input waveguide of chip is provided with light splitting waveguiding structure (401), and light splitting waveguiding structure (401) inputs detector chip with monitoring light (4) corresponding coupling, the light splitting waveguiding structure (401) will monitor light input detector chip (4) and realize to array optical transmitting set core The optical power monitoring of piece (1).
7. a kind of high-speed multiple channel transceiving device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Second chip of light waveguide Input terminal be provided with the second contact pin coupled lens (6-2), the first contact pin coupled lens (6-1), the second contact pin coupled lens (6- 2) distance relative to slab guide integrated chip (3) is identical.
8. a kind of high-speed multiple channel transceiving device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The array optical detection The optical detection face center of device chip (7) is consistent with the second chip of light waveguide output waveguide center;Vertical heat sink (8) are pasted on described On array photo detector chip (7), vertical heat sink (8) upper surface is using array photo detector chip described in circuit vertical conducting (7)。
CN201611077800.9A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of transceiving device of high-speed multiple channel Active CN106405755B (en)

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CN111708131A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-25 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 Light emitting module and optical module
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CN114070414B (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-04-11 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 Multichannel radio frequency light receiving arrangement
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