CN106401040B - The method that the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs base and flat roof deck change pitched roof - Google Patents
The method that the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs base and flat roof deck change pitched roof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106401040B CN106401040B CN201610373994.0A CN201610373994A CN106401040B CN 106401040 B CN106401040 B CN 106401040B CN 201610373994 A CN201610373994 A CN 201610373994A CN 106401040 B CN106401040 B CN 106401040B
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- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D1/3402—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements for ridge or roofhip tiles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3426—Threaded elements, e.g. screws or bolts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the methods that a kind of cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs base and flat roof deck change pitched roof, which includes Qing Gang pitched roofs base and more root posts;Qing Gang pitched roofs base is equipped with plank (6), waterproof roll (7) and counter battens (8);Every counter battens (8) is equipped with a perpendicular row cover tile piece (10), and every piece of cover tile piece (10) nail is on plank (6);The key of this method is, every piece of cover tile piece (10) is through across the self-tapping screw of the second preformed hole and counter battens (8) nail, on plank (6), the upper arc raised line (10.1) of every piece of cover tile piece (10) is inserted into the card slot (12) of the lastblock cover tile piece (10) of same column and the second preformed hole of the upper arc panel (10.2) of every piece of cover tile piece (10) is covered by the curved body (10.3) of the lastblock cover tile piece (10) of same column.The structures and methods anti-seismic performance is good, short construction period, easy for installation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the renovation of building and decoration construction technology in field of civil engineering, are especially a kind of light steel slope
The method that the cladding tile structure of roof-base and flat roof deck change pitched roof.
Background technology
China during carrying out new Urbanization Construction, ecology botanical garden city and reconstruction of the old city town, be frequently run onto need by
The flat roof deck of building is transformed into the situation of pitched roof.
Conventional mode is utilized on the basis of Yuanping City's roofing plus pours the pitched roof of one layer of reinforced concrete structure, face layer
Watt construction two kinds of modes of dry-laid and wet-laying are usually taken:Dry-laid method refers in the pitched roof for having reached concrete design strength
Tile is hooked on corresponding tile batten by the tile batten of upper fixed lateral successively from the bottom up, but this form of construction work
Maximum drawback be that every block of tile is all to be hooked on tile batten and pushed down by the tile of top, and the connection type of tile is not
Firm, poor seismic behavior, tile encounters that vibration, strong wind etc. are easy to be fallen.Another kind is exactly wet-laid process, it is in coagulation slight slope
One layer of cement mortar is glued on roofing upper berth, then tile block-by-block is bonded, although this form of construction work improves watt compared with dry-laid method
The anti-seismic performance of piece, but its working procedure is cumbersome and the load of former roof structure is also greatly increased, so as to cause that may need
First original structure base (basis in even former house) reinforce and could carry out pitched roof rebuilding construction after reinforcement, in this way
Not only make construction cost increase and construction period extend, be also unfavorable for the development of green construction and environmental protection work.
Invention content
The invention solves a technical problem be to provide a kind of good anti-seismic performance, short construction period, it is easy for installation,
Dead load is light and the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs base of economical rationality.
The present invention a technical solution be to provide a kind of cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs base, it include by
The Qing Gang pitched roofs base and the light steel slope of bearing that horizontal direction girder, oblique girder, horizontal direction secondary beam and oblique linking beam are constituted
More root posts of roof-base;It is equipped with one layer of plank in Qing Gang pitched roofs base, one layer of waterproof roll has been laid on plank, prevents
The more counter battens parallel with oblique girder are fixed on water coiled material;
A perpendicular row under tile piece is equipped between every two adjacent counter battens, the upper end of every piece of under tile piece is equipped with first and reserves
Hole, every piece of under tile piece pass through the self-tapping screw nail across the first preformed hole on plank, and the lower end of every piece of under tile piece covers in same column
Next piece of under tile piece the first preformed hole;
Every counter battens is equipped with a perpendicular row cover tile piece, and every piece of cover tile piece is by upper arc raised line, upper arc panel, arc master
Body, connection sheet and arc lower raised line are constituted, and upper arc raised line rear end is fixed with upper arc front edge of board, the upper table of upper arc panel rear end
Face is bonded fixation with the lower surface of the front end of curved body, and the rear side of the lower arc surface of curved body and the upper end of connection sheet are solid
Fixed, lower end and the arc lower raised line front end of connection sheet are fixed;Lower arc surface, connection sheet and the arc lower raised line of curved body are constituted
One of card slot, upper arc panel are equipped with the second preformed hole, and every piece of cover tile piece passes through the self tapping spiral shell across the second preformed hole and counter battens
Adjusting screw is on plank, and the upper arc raised line of every piece of cover tile piece is inserted into the card slot of the lastblock cover tile piece of same column, and every piece of cover tile
Second preformed hole of the upper arc panel of piece is covered by the curved body of the lastblock cover tile piece of same column;The cover tile piece of same row it is complete
Portion's curved body is located in the same cambered surface.
The invention solves another technical problem be to provide a kind of good anti-seismic performance, short construction period, installation side
Just, dead load is light and the flat roof deck of economical rationality changes the method for pitched roof.
Another technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that flat roof deck changes pitched roof, and step includes:
A, multiple rows of column extended along ridge direction is fixed on flat roof deck, the more root posts for being located at same row are contour;And
In terms of the direction vertical with ridge, more root posts be again be in column distribution, low and intermediate vertical of the column on both sides in each row column
Pillar height;
B, two oblique girders are fixed at the top of each row column, two oblique girders of same column symmetrically divide in herringbone
Oblique girder is connected with more horizontal direction girders and constitutes whole frame structure by cloth;
C, multiple tracks horizontal direction secondary beam is welded between every two adjacent oblique girders, then in two adjacent horizontal directions time
Oblique linking beam is welded between beam or between two adjacent horizontal direction secondary beams and horizontal direction girder, to constitute light steel slope room
Face base;
D, one layer of plank is fixed in Qing Gang pitched roofs base, and sticks one layer of waterproof roll on plank upper berth;
E, the more counter battens parallel with oblique girder are fixed on waterproof roll;
F, a perpendicular row under tile piece is fixed from the bottom up between every two adjacent counter battens, every piece of under tile piece is passed through across the
The self-tapping screw of one preformed hole and waterproof roll is followed closely on plank, and the lower end of every piece of under tile piece covers in next piece of under tile of same column
First preformed hole of piece;
G, fix a perpendicular row cover tile piece from the bottom up on every counter battens, every piece of cover tile piece pass through across the second preformed hole and
The self-tapping screw of counter battens is followed closely on plank, and the upper arc raised line of every piece of cover tile piece is inserted into the card slot of the lastblock cover tile piece of same column
Second preformed hole of interior and every piece of cover tile piece upper arc panel is covered by the curved body of the lastblock cover tile piece of same column.
The cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs of the present invention base and flat roof deck change the method for pitched roof compared with prior art, tool
It has the advantage that and effect:
First, each piece of cover tile piece and each piece of under tile piece be clenched in a manner of cladding by self-tapping screw, in this way,
Tile fixation, shock resistance is good, encounters strong wind or vibrations are not easy to fall;Secondly, the roof structure is in the premise for ensureing intensity
Under, dead weight is lighter, compared to pouring reinforcement concrete structure roofing and with mortar bonding, the technical program quick construction side
Just, consumption material is few;Moreover, every piece of cover tile piece, other than upper end is pegged by self-tapping screw, the card slot of lower end is also by same row
The upper arc raised line of next piece of cover tile piece be inserted into and compress, in this way, just a constraint is increased to each piece of cover tile piece, into one
Step improves firmness and shock resistance;Moreover the firmness just because of single tile improves, above-mentioned cover tile piece and under tile piece
The length aluminium alloy tile longer than plain tiles may be used, in this way, perpendicular every meter of a row tile must be laid with 3 to 4 originally
And only need to be laid with a piece of using lengthening latter perpendicular every meter of the row tile of aluminium alloy tile now, it is applied in this way, further speeding up
Work speed also considerably reduces labor intensity, while also greatly strengthening the perception effect of roofing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the Qing Gang pitched roofs base of the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs of the present invention base.
Fig. 2 is the section present invention looks up structural representation of the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs of the present invention base.
Fig. 3 is the partial side sectional structure signal of a perpendicular row under tile piece of the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs of the present invention base
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the partial side sectional structure signal of a perpendicular row cover tile piece of the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs of the present invention base
Figure.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of an angle of the cover tile piece of the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs of the present invention base.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of the cover tile piece of the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs of the present invention base.
As shown in the figure 1, column, 2, horizontal girder, 3, oblique linking beam, 4, horizontal direction secondary beam, 5, Qing Gang pitched roofs base,
6, plank, 7, waterproof roll, 8, counter battens, 9, under tile piece, 10, cover tile piece, 10.1, upper arc raised line, 10.2, upper arc panel,
10.3, curved body, 10.4, connection sheet, 10.5, arc lower raised line, 11, oblique girder, 12, card slot.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs of the present invention base, it include by
The Qing Gang pitched roofs base 5 and bearing that horizontal direction girder 2, oblique girder 11, horizontal direction secondary beam 4 and oblique linking beam 3 are constituted
More root posts of Qing Gang pitched roofs base 5.Convenient for statement, as soon as first unifying a concept, horizontal direction refers to parallel with ridge
Direction, and it is oblique refer to namely roofing vertical with ridge width direction.Whole horizontal direction girders 2 on the same roofing,
The upper surface of the components connecting node such as oblique girder 11, oblique linking beam 3 and horizontal direction secondary beam 4 is concordant on roofing, in this way
Constitute Qing Gang pitched roofs base 5.
It is equipped with one layer of plank 6 in Qing Gang pitched roofs base 5, the band viscosity waterproof volume of one layer of 2mm thickness has been laid on plank 6
Material 7 is fixed with the more counter battens 8 parallel with oblique girder 11 on waterproof roll 7.
A perpendicular row under tile piece 9 is equipped between every two adjacent counter battens 8, the upper end of every piece of under tile piece 9 is equipped with first in advance
It boxes out, every piece of under tile piece 9 is in a manner of cladding through being followed closely on plank 6 across the self-tapping screw of the first preformed hole and waterproof roll 7.
The lower end of every piece of under tile piece 9 covers in the first preformed hole of next piece of under tile piece 9 of same column;Certainly, position is most in same perpendicular row
First preformed hole of high under tile piece 9 can cover realization waterproof by fixed cover board on ridge.
Every counter battens 8 is equipped with a perpendicular row cover tile piece 10, and every piece of cover tile piece 10 is by upper arc raised line 10.1, upper arc panel
10.2, curved body 10.3, connection sheet 10.4 and arc lower raised line 10.5 are constituted, upper 10.1 rear end of arc raised line and upper arc panel
10.2 front ends are fixed, and the upper surface of 10.2 rear end of upper arc panel is bonded fixation, arc with the lower surface of the front end of curved body 10.3
The rear side of the lower arc surface of shape main body 10.3 and the upper end of connection sheet 10.4 are fixed, lower end and the arc lower raised line of connection sheet 10.4
10.5 front end is fixed.Upper arc raised line 10.1, upper arc panel 10.2, curved body 10.3, connection sheet 10.4 and arc lower raised line
10.5 5 are integrated.Upper arc raised line 10.1, upper arc panel 10.2, curved body 10.3 and arc lower raised line 10.5 are coaxial
Line.
The lower arc surface of curved body 10.3, connection sheet 10.4 constitute card slot 12 together with arc lower raised line 10.5.Upper arc
Shape plate 10.2 is equipped with the second preformed hole, and every piece of cover tile piece 10 is in a manner of cladding through across the second preformed hole and counter battens 8
Self-tapping screw is followed closely on plank 6, and the upper arc raised line 10.1 of every piece of cover tile piece 10 is inserted into the card of the lastblock cover tile piece 10 of same column
In slot 12, and the second preformed hole of the upper arc panel 10.2 of every piece of cover tile piece 10 is by the arc master of the lastblock cover tile piece 10 of same column
Body 10.3 covers.Whole curved bodies 10.3 of the cover tile piece 10 of same row are located in the same cambered surface.And position in same perpendicular row
Realization waterproof can be covered by fixed cover board on ridge by setting the second preformed hole of highest one piece of cover tile piece 10.
The upper arc surface of upper arc raised line 10.1 and the upper arc surface of upper arc panel 10.2 are located at same curved surface, and upper arc is convex
The lower arc surface of item 10.1 is higher than the lower arc surface of upper arc panel 10.2.In this way, when the upper arc raised line of every piece of cover tile piece 10
When in the card slot 11 of the lastblock cover tile piece 10 of 10.1 insertion same columns, the lastblock lid of same column is withstood in the front end of upper arc panel 10.2
The rear end of the arc lower raised line 10.5 of tile 10.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the method that flat roof deck of the present invention changes pitched roof, step includes.
A, multiple rows of column 1 extended along ridge direction is fixed on flat roof deck, the more root posts 1 for being located at same row are contour;
And in terms of the direction vertical with ridge, more root posts 1 be again be in column distribution, the column 1 on both sides is low and intermediate in each row column 1
Column 1 it is high;The base for post of flat roof deck and 1 bottom end of column can be spirally connected by fixing means, can also use and be welded and fixed.
B, it is fixed as welded two oblique girders 11, together along 1 top of column with the distribution of ridge vertical direction in each row
Two oblique girders 11 of row are symmetrical in herringbone, with more horizontal direction girders 2 by the connection of oblique girder 11 as welded
To constitute whole frame structure.
C, multiple tracks horizontal direction secondary beam 4 is welded between every two adjacent oblique girders 11, then in two adjacent levels
To welding oblique linking beam 3 between secondary beam 4, or in a horizontal direction girder 2 and a water adjacent with the horizontal direction girder 2
It puts down and welds oblique linking beam 3 between secondary beam 4, to constitute Qing Gang pitched roofs base 5.
The structures such as whole horizontal direction girders 2, oblique girder 11, horizontal direction secondary beam 4 and oblique linking beam 3 on the same roofing
The upper surface of part connecting node is concordant, to constitute Qing Gang pitched roofs base 5.
D, one layer of plank 6 is fixed in Qing Gang pitched roofs base 5, and sticks the band tack of one layer of 2mm thickness on 6 upper berth of plank
Waterproof roll 7.
E, the more counter battens 8 parallel with oblique girder 11 are fixed on waterproof roll 7.Specifically, it is with through zinc-plated
The drilling tail self-drilling screw of antirust treatment passes through aluminium alloy counter battens 8 to be fixed with Qing Gang pitched roofs base 5 with after plank 6.
F, a perpendicular row under tile piece 9 is fixed in a manner of cladding from the bottom up between every two adjacent counter battens 8, every piece
Under tile piece 9 is through across the self-tapping screw of the first preformed hole and waterproof roll 7 nail, on plank 6, the lower end of every piece of under tile piece 9 covers
Firmly the first preformed hole of next piece of under tile piece 9 of same column.
G, a perpendicular row cover tile piece 10, every piece of cover tile piece 10 are fixed in a manner of cladding from the bottom up on every counter battens 8
Nail through the second through-hole and counter battens 8 across upper arc panel 10.2 is followed closely on plank 6, and the upper arc of every piece of cover tile piece 10 is convex
Item 10.1 is inserted into the card slot 11 of the lastblock cover tile piece 10 of same column and the second of the upper arc panel 10.2 of every piece of cover tile piece 10 is logical
Hole is covered by the rear end of the curved body 10.4 of the lastblock cover tile piece 10 of same column.
H, it is arc-shaped to be fixed with section on the top of the highest horizontal direction girder in ridge position i.e. position
It unites long cover board, the second of the highest cover tile piece of the first preformed hole and position for covering the highest under tile piece in position 9 10 is reserved
Hole.Such facade Construction treatment had not only seemed well-pressed, beautiful, but also has had the function of rainwater leakage prevention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs base, it is characterised in that:It includes by horizontal direction girder (2), oblique girder
(11), the Qing Gang pitched roofs base (5) and the light steel pitched roof base of bearing that horizontal direction secondary beam (4) and oblique linking beam (3) are constituted
More root posts of layer (5);It is equipped with one layer of plank (6) in Qing Gang pitched roofs base (5), one layer of waterproof has been laid on plank (6)
Coiled material (7) is fixed with the more counter battens (8) parallel with oblique girder (11) on waterproof roll (7);
A perpendicular row under tile piece (9) is equipped between every two adjacent counter battens (8), the upper end of every piece of under tile piece (9) is equipped with first
Preformed hole, every piece of under tile piece (9) is followed closely through the self-tapping screw across the first preformed hole on plank (6), under every piece of under tile piece (9)
End covers in the first preformed hole of next piece of under tile piece (9) of same column;
Every counter battens (8) is equipped with a perpendicular row cover tile piece (10), and every piece of cover tile piece (10) is by upper arc raised line (10.1), upper arc
Shape plate (10.2), curved body (10.3), connection sheet (10.4) and arc lower raised line (10.5) are constituted, upper arc raised line (10.1)
Rear end is fixed with upper arc panel (10.2) front end, the front end of the upper surface and curved body (10.3) of upper arc panel (10.2) rear end
Lower surface fitting fix, the rear side of the lower arc surface of curved body (10.3) and the upper end of connection sheet (10.4) fix, connection
The lower end of piece (10.4) is fixed with arc lower raised line (10.5) front end;The lower arc surface of curved body (10.3), connection sheet
(10.4) with arc lower raised line (10.5) constitute one of card slot (12), upper arc panel (10.2) be equipped with the second preformed hole, every piece
Cover tile piece (10) through across the self-tapping screw of the second preformed hole and counter battens (8) nail on plank (6), every piece of cover tile piece (10)
Upper arc raised line (10.1) is inserted into the card slot (12) of the lastblock cover tile piece (10) of same column, and the upper arc of every piece of cover tile piece (10)
Second preformed hole of shape plate (10.2) is covered by the curved body (10.3) of the lastblock cover tile piece (10) of same column;The lid of same row
Whole curved bodies (10.3) of tile (10) are located in the same cambered surface;
The upper arc surface of upper arc raised line (10.1) and the upper arc surface of upper arc panel (10.2) are located at same curved surface, and upper arc is convex
The lower arc surface of item (10.1) is higher than the lower arc surface of upper arc panel (10.2).
2. a kind of carrying out the side that flat roof deck changes pitched roof using the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs base described in claim 1
Method, it is characterised in that:Its step includes:
A, multiple rows of column (1) extended along ridge direction is fixed on flat roof deck, the more root posts (1) for being located at same row are contour;
And in terms of the direction vertical with ridge, more root posts (1) but be in column distribution, the column (1) on both sides is low in each row column (1)
And intermediate column (1) is high;
B, two oblique girders (11) are fixed at the top of each row column (1), two oblique girders (11) of same column are in herringbone
It is symmetrical, oblique girder (11) is connected with more horizontal direction girders (2) and constitutes whole frame structure;
C, multiple tracks horizontal direction secondary beam (4) is welded between every two adjacent oblique girders (11), then in two adjacent levels
Oblique linking beam is welded between secondary beam (4) or between two adjacent horizontal direction secondary beams (4) and horizontal direction girder (2)
(3), to constitute Qing Gang pitched roofs base (5);
D, one layer of plank (6) is fixed in Qing Gang pitched roofs base (5), and sticks one layer of waterproof roll (7) on plank (6) upper berth;
E, the more counter battens (8) parallel with oblique girder (11) are fixed on waterproof roll (7);
F, a perpendicular row under tile piece (9), every piece of under tile piece (9) warp are fixed from the bottom up between every two adjacent counter battens (8)
Across the self-tapping screw of the first preformed hole and waterproof roll (7) nail on plank (6), the lower end of every piece of under tile piece (9) covers in
First preformed hole of next piece of under tile piece (9) of same column;
G, a perpendicular row cover tile piece (10) is fixed from the bottom up on every counter battens (8), every piece of cover tile piece (10) is through across second
The self-tapping screw of preformed hole and counter battens (8) is followed closely on plank (6), and the upper arc raised line (10.1) of every piece of cover tile piece (10) is inserted into
In the card slot (12) of the lastblock cover tile piece (10) of same column and the upper arc panel (10.2) of every piece of cover tile piece (10) it is second reserved
Hole is covered by the curved body (10.3) of the lastblock cover tile piece (10) of same column.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610373994.0A CN106401040B (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | The method that the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs base and flat roof deck change pitched roof |
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CN201610373994.0A CN106401040B (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | The method that the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs base and flat roof deck change pitched roof |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106401040A CN106401040A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
CN106401040B true CN106401040B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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CN201610373994.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106401040B (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | The method that the cladding tile structure of Qing Gang pitched roofs base and flat roof deck change pitched roof |
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CN106930476B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2019-03-15 | 昆明市建筑设计研究院集团有限公司 | A kind of natural couch grass tile laying method in Weng Ding Wa old countries house |
CN109653446B (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2024-05-03 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Sand plastic tile convenient to build |
CN107731083A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-23 | 重庆溢权科技发展有限公司 | A kind of historical tourism ancient building shows model |
CN108560836B (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2023-06-20 | 深圳市大地幕墙科技有限公司 | Stone tile installation mechanism |
CN108798061B (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2023-08-15 | 四川农业大学 | Reinforcing apparatus suit suitable for traditional tile roofing antiskid net |
CN114000637B (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2025-03-18 | 金螳螂精装科技(苏州)有限公司 | A modular installation design structure for a large-span book-shaped ceiling |
CN115198950B (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2023-07-14 | 山西一建集团有限公司 | Pitched roof structure with good waterproof effect and convenient installation |
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CN2185769Y (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1994-12-21 | 郭来安 | Artistic tile |
CN1178858A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1998-04-15 | 林永钟 | Roof tile tile structure and construction method of roof tile tile structure |
JPH11310996A (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-09 | Hiroshi Sakurai | Pantile |
CN202467001U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-10-03 | 广州赫尔普复合材料科技有限公司 | Combined roof decorative plate |
CN203412206U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-01-29 | 沈祖环 | Imbrex |
CN205637279U (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江省二建建设集团有限公司 | Dry tile hanging structure of light steel slope roof basic level |
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CN2185769Y (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1994-12-21 | 郭来安 | Artistic tile |
CN1178858A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1998-04-15 | 林永钟 | Roof tile tile structure and construction method of roof tile tile structure |
JPH11310996A (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-09 | Hiroshi Sakurai | Pantile |
CN202467001U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-10-03 | 广州赫尔普复合材料科技有限公司 | Combined roof decorative plate |
CN203412206U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-01-29 | 沈祖环 | Imbrex |
CN205637279U (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江省二建建设集团有限公司 | Dry tile hanging structure of light steel slope roof basic level |
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