KR101181794B1 - Steel and synthetic being and improving the hanok and the construction method using - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is composed of most of the skeleton of the hanok made of solid steel, the steel pillar having a distinctive appearance of the hanok is covered with a wooden pillar member, the bottom is covered with a stone cornerstone member, such as a boar Bind the decorative materials to form the hanok pillar, install the wooden rafters on the bottom of the roof frame to construct the eaves, and combine the multiple roof tiles together to reduce the load on the top of the roof frame to provide excellent waterproofness, durability and constructability. The present invention relates to an improved hanok which covers the formed synthetic resin tiles and members and a construction method thereof.

Description

Steel and synthetic being and improving the hanok and the construction method using}

The present invention relates to an improved hanok using a steel frame and synthetic resins and members, and more particularly to the construction of most of the hanok frame made of steel frame, showing the characteristic appearance of the hanok pillars, beams, torii, rafter, Chunawa and The decorative material such as boa which is decorated on the pillar part is made of wood to compose the appearance of hanok, and the synthetic resin tile tile member which combines a number of tiles to a certain standard to be excellent in constructability with the hanok tile installed on the roof. In terms of appearance, the characteristics of the hanok are well expressed, and it is intended to provide an improved hanok with excellent durability and construction.

In general, the hanok has been built with a cornerstone on the foundation surface of concrete, or installed a foundation timber member on the foundation surface, and a pillar on the upper side, and the bore which becomes a storage material while effectively transmitting the load of the beam to the pillar. The main skeleton is built by binding installations, floor purlins, eaves and beams, and the upper, lower lintels, doors, and blocks are installed between the pillars to build walls. Install a roof skeleton consisting of a ridge, etc.

The roof skeletal upper surface was installed with tile roofing (wet method) or straddling (drying method) through the soil through the ridge, cancer, water, down counting, makgegi and the like.

Since the pillars, beams, and torii of the conventional hanok are mainly old pine timber, it is not only difficult to procure materials but also requires a lot of material costs. There was a problem in that the construction of the furniture structure is difficult and time-consuming and difficult to finish the processing of the parquet and stabbing.

Another problem is that the roof tiles that cover the roof are difficult to handle and transport because they are fired with soil and are too heavy, and the roof tiles are covered with soil, or the roof tiles are covered with skilled techniques. It requires a lot of labor and is difficult to work with, and the roof covering the roof is excessive in overall load, and a solid foundation frame is required to support the roof.

       The present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, but the main skeleton and roof skeleton of the hanok formed of iron material with excellent durability, fire resistance and workability, such as pillars and purlins, rafters, parachute to make it look hanok by appearance exposure The part is made of wood frame attached to the steel skeleton to make it look like a unique wooden structure of the hanok, and the roof is made of tile tiles, eaves and plates, and ridged floors that combine a number of tiles to a certain standard to make it easier to connect the tiles while lightening the tiles. It is to provide an improved hanok with excellent durability, fire resistance and workability using a sieve.

The present invention builds most of the basic skeleton of the hanok with a solid steel aggregate. A wooden pillar member is attached to the steel pillar having the characteristic appearance of the hanok by the welding method, the stone cornerstone member is joined at the bottom, and the decorative material such as the boa is bounded at the boundary with the roof or the interlayer pillar. It constructs a hanok pillar, installs wood ugly members on all sides of the roof frame, installs rafters according to design with wooden rafters on the lower circumference of the roof frame, and sandwich panels and waterproofing for heat insulation on the top of the roof frame. Renovated jade using tiled materials such as tiled boards, eaves and plates, and ridged flooring bodies formed by synthetic resins by combining a plurality of roofing tiles together to provide excellent waterproofness, durability, and workability while reducing the weight of the roofing tiles on the floor. The construction method will be provided.

The improved hanok of the present invention configured as described above is composed of the main skeleton as a steel frame, so that the skeleton is strong, durable, fireproof and constructability, and the steel pillar portion exposed to the exterior is covered with wood and consists of a hanok wooden pillar in appearance and a roof. The roof tiles cover the synthetic resin tile roof board, eave roof board, and ridge roof body formed by combining a plurality of roof tiles integrally, so that the roof tiles are light in weight and have no load burden, and have excellent waterproofing, durability and workability.

1 is an overall skeleton example of the present invention
Figure 2 is a side view illustrating a partial configuration of the present invention
Figure 3 is a plan sectional view illustrating the configuration of a wooden pillar of the present invention
Figure 4 is an exemplary view of the configuration of a tile plate in the present invention
Figure 5 is an exemplary view of the configuration of the cornice and plate in the present invention
Figure 6 is an exemplary view of the configuration of the ridge between the body and the present invention

The present invention is to construct the main skeleton and roof frame of the hanok in accordance with the conventional steel frame construction method using a variety of steel on the basis of the concrete.

The steel pillar pillars 110 and the wall pillar skeletons 210 which are exposed in appearance in the main skeleton are attached to the wooden pillar members 120 and 220 to which the steel binding members 130 and 230 are joined to the surface of the main frame by welding. Formed to look like a wooden pillar in appearance, and combines the cornerstone member 300 is formed with a fitting groove 310 at the bottom of the wooden pillar, bore 410, bow head 420, chief claw 430 on the top of the wooden pillar By binding the decorative material 400, such as) to form a hanok wooden pillar.

Between the hanok wooden pillars to install the wall by installing a purlin, long (10) and the upper and lower lintels (20, 21) and blocks (30).

A wooden ugly member 700 is installed on the tip side of the steel floor skeletal frame 502 of the roof frame, and the lower surface of the steel skeletal frame 500 and the lower portion of the slope skeletal frame 500 and the upper surface of the steel purlin skeletal frame 440. Each of the rafters for installation "C" section (540, 541) to install the wooden rafters (501) exposed to the eaves between the "C" section (540, 541), the upper part of the rafters (501) It is fixed by the fixing nail 542 to the "C" of the steel 540 and the lower part of the rafters 501 is fixed to the fixing nail 542 through the support wood 543 on the lower "C" steel 541 The rafter 501 is installed and the timber slab 504 is covered to form an eave. At this time, when constructing the eaves with overlapping eaves, the eaves are additionally installed on the rafters 501 to form the overlapping eaves.

A flat plate 507 is installed on the rafters, and the roof frame upper is installed with a sandwich panel 800 for thermal insulation and insulation, and an asphalt roofing 810 for waterproofing and a tiled bed 600 for covering tiles. Do the work.

The roof tiles constructed on the roof after the phase work are combined with a plurality of roof tiles integrally so as to reduce the load and have excellent waterproofness, durability, and workability. Cover the sieve 530 to construct a roof tile.

The tile plate 510 is a structure in which the memory unit 511 and the water unit 512 are repeatedly connected to cover the entire roof so that the roof plate 510 is drained toward the cornice. 522 is repeatedly connected and the attachment plate 523 is integrally provided to be installed on the cornice, the ridge and the body 530 is a configuration in which the ridge 531 and the floor 532 is fastened a plurality of roofs Cover the floor of the tile to form a roof.

The construction method of the improved hanok according to the present invention as described above comprises the steps of constructing the main skeleton and roof frame of the hanok made of steel on the basis of the foundation placed in concrete according to the conventional construction method; In order to bind the wooden pillar members 120 and 220 to the steel corner pillar skeleton 110 and the wall pillar skeleton 210 of the main skeleton, the steel binding members 130 and 230 are fixed to the attachment surface by fixing nails. Making a step; Constructing a wooden pillar by welding the steel binding members 130 and 230 attached to the wooden pillar members 120 and 220 to the steel corner pillar skeleton 110 and the wall pillar skeleton 210, respectively; Applying a rust paint to the weld portion; Installing the cornerstone member 300 by inserting the fitting groove 310 at the bottom of the wooden pillar, and installing the decorative material 400 such as the bore 410, the bow head 420, and the chief claw 430 on the top of the wooden pillar. To construct a hanok wooden pillar; Installing a wooden horizontal member and a block 30 such as a purlin member 10 and upper and lower lintels 20 and 21 between the wooden pillars to form a wall; Install the wood ugly member 700 on the tip side of the steel floor skeletal frame 502 of the roof frame, and the "C" section steel 540 for installing rafters on the bottom of the steel slope skeletal frame 500 and the steel purlin frame 440, respectively ( 541); The wooden rafters 501 are installed to be exposed to the eaves between the "C" sections 540 and 541, and the upper part of the rafters 501 is fixed to the upper "C" section 540 by fixing nails 542. The lower part of the rafters 501 through the support wood 543 on the lower "C" section 541 through the fixed timber 501 fixed to the fixed nail 541 according to a predetermined slope after the wood slab 504 Forming a cornice to cover; The rafters 501 is installed on the flat platform 507 and the roof frame on top of the sandwich panel 800 for insulation and insulation and asphalt roofing 810 for waterproofing and installing the tiled bed 600 for covering the roof tile Phase of working; Installing a synthetic resin cornice plate 520 having a blackout engraving 521, a watermarking 522, and an attachment plate 523 on the eaves of the finished roof; Installing a synthetic resin tile plate 510 in which the memory device 511 and the handwriting 512 are integrally spoken after the cornice plate 520; Building an improved hanok using steel as a tile construction stage to install a synthetic resin floor ridge and body 530, in which a male ridge 531 and a plurality of floor 532 are formed integrally and a connection structure 533 is formed at the side end. do.

In the implementation method of the present invention in the above-described construction method in the case of multi-layer construction, the main skeleton is repeatedly installed, and reinforcing bars and deck plates are installed between floors to lay concrete to install inter-layer slabs in a multi-layered hanok. The block constituting the wall in the oxy hole may use an ALC block or an ocher block, and a rust paint is applied to the weld to prevent a drop in bonding strength due to corrosion.

110: steel corner pillar skeleton 120: wood pillar member 130: steel edge member
210: steel wall pillar skeleton 220: wood pillar member 230: steel binding member
300: cornerstone member 310: fitting groove
400: decoration material 410: bore 420: bow 430: chief dori 440: steel purlin skeleton
500: steel skeletal skeleton 501: wood rafter 502: floor frame 503: wood
507: ancient 510: tiled plate 511: memorization and 512: number and 520: eaves and plate
521: cancer curtain and 522: water curtain and 523: attachment plate 530: ridge
531: ridge 532: ridge 533: connection structure 540.541: "C" section 542: fixed nail
600: tiled bed 700: wood ugly member 800: sandwich panel 810: asphalt roofing

Claims (2)

In constructing the main skeleton and roof frame of hanok made of steel according to the conventional steel frame construction method;
In the main frame of the hanok, the steel column pillar frame 110 and the wall pillar frame 210 exposed in appearance are welded to the wooden pillar members 120 and 220 with the steel binding members 130 and 230 attached to the side of the attachment. It is configured to be attached to the timber pillars, and inserting the cornerstone member 300 is provided with a fitting groove 310 at the bottom of the timber pillar, the bore 410, the bow head 420, the chief hammer A wooden pillar made of a unique hanok by binding the decorative material 400, such as 430;
Between the wooden pillar and the wall is provided with a horizontal member and block 30, such as a purlin member (10), upper and lower lintels (20, 21);
The ugyeo consisting of attaching the wood ugly member 700 to the steel floor skeleton 502 of the roof frame;
The wooden skeletal frame 500 of the roof skeletal frame 500 through the C-shaped steel 540, 541 is installed through the wooden rafters 501, the wooden rafters 501 is configured to cover the wooden board 504 Being eaves;
A sandwich panel 800 which is constructed for thermal insulation and insulation on the upper portion of the steel tilt skeleton 500;
Asphalt roofing 810 is constructed for waterproofing on the sandwich panel;
Roof tile bed 600 and the work for covering the roof on the roof frame;
A synthetic resin tile plate 510 repeatedly repeating the memorizing machine (511) and the handwriting machine (512) so as to have excellent waterproofness, durability, and workability on the roof of the work; Black and white engraving 521, the eaves and the plate 520 is repeatedly connected to the water film and 522, the attachment plate 523 is provided integrally;
An improved hanok using a steel frame and synthetic resin, characterized in that the flooring 531 and the floor 532 is connected repeatedly and the roof structure with a ridge roof body 530 provided with a connection structure 533. Constructing a main skeleton and a roof skeleton of a hanok made of steel according to a conventional construction method on a foundation laid with concrete; In order to bind the wooden pillar members 120 and 220 to the steel corner pillar skeleton 110 and the wall pillar skeleton 210 among the main skeletons, the steel binding members 130 and 230 are attached to the attachment surface with fixing nails. Making a step; Welding and attaching portions of the steel binding members 130 and 230 attached to the wooden pillar members 120 and 220 to the steel corner pillar skeleton 110 and the wall pillar skeleton 210, respectively; A rust paint coating step of welding; At the bottom of the wooden pillar, a cornerstone member 300 having a fitting groove 310 is installed, and a storage member 400 such as a bore 410, a bow head 420, and a chief claw 430 is installed at the top of the wooden pillar. Constructing a hanok wooden pillar; Forming a wall by installing a wooden horizontal member and a block such as a purlin member 10 and upper and lower lintels 20 and 21 between the wooden pillars; Install the wood ugly member 700 on the tip side of the steel floor skeletal frame 502 of the roof frame, the iron slope skeletal 500 and the bottom of the steel purlin skeletal frame 440 for installing the rafters "C" section 540 ( 541); The wooden rafters 501 are installed between the "C" section 540 and 541 to be exposed to the eaves, and the upper part of the rafters 501 is fixed to the "C" section 540 by fixing nails 542 and the rafters ( 501) the lower portion of the "C" section through the support timber (543) on the steel bar 541 fixed to a fixed inclined to a predetermined slope and covering the wooden board 504 on the top to configure the eaves; The phase work step of installing a flat platform 507 on the rafters, and installing a sandwich panel 800 for thermal insulation and insulation and asphalt roofing 810 for waterproofing and a tiled bed 600 for roof tiles on the roof frame. Wow; Installing a synthetic resin eaves and plate (520) provided with a black and white engraving (521), a water film carving (522), and an attachment plate (523) at the eaves of the roof where the work is finished; Installing a synthetic resin tile plate 510 in which the memory device 511 and the handset 512 are integrally spoken after the eave tile; Construction method of the improved hanok using the steel frame and synthetic resin, characterized in that the construction is installed in the roof tile installation step for installing the synthetic resin material floor and the body 530 integrally formed with a male ridge 531 and a plurality of floors 532 integrally .

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