CN106397059A - Rice fertilizer with high utilization rate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Rice fertilizer with high utilization rate and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106397059A CN106397059A CN201611073738.6A CN201611073738A CN106397059A CN 106397059 A CN106397059 A CN 106397059A CN 201611073738 A CN201611073738 A CN 201611073738A CN 106397059 A CN106397059 A CN 106397059A
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- bamboo charcoal
- oryza sativa
- kieselguhr
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rice fertilizer with high utilization rate. The rice fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 to 65 parts of rapeseed dregs, 20 to 60 parts of plant ash, 50 to 70 parts of bean cakes, 30 to 50 parts of castor cakes, 20 to 30 parts of diatomite compound bamboo charcoal, 6 to 12 parts of attapulgite, 4 to 8 parts of argil, 3 to 9 parts of borax, 0.5 to 1 part of EDTA chelated zinc, 0.3 to 0.7 part of EDTA chelated manganese, 1.5 to 2.5 parts of sodium silicate, 1.5 to 2.5 parts of biological bacterium and 0.8 to 1.2 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the rice fertilizer with high utilization rate. A large quantity of nutrient substances required for the growth of rice is provided for rice, and the rice fertilizer has the characteristics of water retention and water maintenance, the utilization rate of the nutrient substances is improved, the soil texture of soil can also be improved, the microbial activity of the soil is strengthened, and the pest resistance capability of the rice is strengthened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer technical field, more particularly, to a kind of high usage Oryza sativa L. fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Oryza sativa L. originates in Tropical Asian, after China widely plants, gradually travels to all over the world, the tied grain of rice of Oryza sativa L. shells
Claim rice or rice afterwards, in the world nearly half population, all with rice for food, compared with other crops, contained nutrition composition in rice
Can digestibility and absorbance higher, be most suitable for the needs of human body.Oryza sativa L. normal growth is developed needs more nutrient, single
Pure dependence soil supplies it is impossible to meet the needs of rice growth.Apply chemical fertilizer frequently with mode multiple by several times at present, with
Ensure the sufficient nutrient supply of Oryza sativa L., but time-consuming laborious, and cost input is more;In addition with macronutrient mistake
Surplus, Trace Elements in Soil content can not meet demand, and Oryza sativa L. trace element deficiency is also increasing.Though developing at present
Multiple fertilizers, but its nutrient is volatile, run off, and fertilizer efficiency is fast, persistently it would be highly desirable to solve.
Content of the invention
The technical problem being existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of high usage Oryza sativa L. fertilizer and its preparation side
Method, the fertile only Oryza sativa L. of gained Oryza sativa L. provides the required substantial amounts of nutrient substance of its growth, and has the spy of water conservation, fertilizer conservation
Point, improves utilization of nutrients, also can improve soil soil property simultaneously, strengthens soil microbial activities, strengthens Rice Resistance disease pest
Evil ability.
A kind of high usage Oryza sativa L. proposed by the present invention is fertile, and its raw material includes by weight:Rapeseed meal 45-65 part, vegetation
Grey 20-60 part, soybean cake 50-70 part, Semen Ricini cake 30-50 part, composite diatomite bamboo charcoal 20-30 part, attapulgite 6-12 part, potter's clay
4-8 part, Borax 3-9 part, EDTA chelated zinc 0.5-1 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese 0.3-0.7 part, sodium silicate 1.5-2.5 part, biological bacteria
1.5-2.5 part, compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.8-1.2 part.
Preferably, the preparation method of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal is as follows:By sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, dehydrated alcohol mix and blend
Uniformly, sequentially add water, kieselguhr under stirring, add and continue stirring, washing afterwards completely, be dried to obtain pretreatment diatom
Soil;Add bamboo charcoal, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, dehydrated alcohol, toluene mix homogeneously in pretreatment kieselguhr, adjust temperature,
Add sodium hydroxide, expoxy propane, chloromethanes mix and blend, standing, heat up and reacted, remove solvent, regulation system pH value
To 6.2-6.6, wash, be dried to obtain composite diatomite bamboo charcoal.
Preferably, the preparation method of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal is as follows:By weight by 10-20 part sodium carboxymethyl cellulose,
80-120 part dehydrated alcohol mixing and stirring, sequentially adds 25-45 part water, 25-55 part kieselguhr under stirring, adds
Continue stirring, washing afterwards completely, be dried to obtain pretreatment kieselguhr;Add by weight in 25-45 part pretreatment kieselguhr
45-65 part bamboo charcoal, 3-5 part fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 70-110 part dehydrated alcohol, 80-120 part toluene mix homogeneously, are adjusted
Temperature, adds 2-4 part sodium hydroxide, 4-8 part expoxy propane, 2-6 part chloromethanes mix and blend, standing, heats up and reacted, go
Except solvent, regulation system pH value to 6.2-6.6, washing, it is dried to obtain composite diatomite bamboo charcoal.
Preferably, the preparation method of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal is as follows:By weight by 10-20 part sodium carboxymethyl cellulose,
80-120 part dehydrated alcohol mixing and stirring, whipping temp be 70-90 DEG C, sequentially add under stirring 25-45 part water,
25-55 part kieselguhr, adds and continues stirring 100-120min, washing afterwards completely, be dried to obtain pretreatment kieselguhr;By weight
45-65 part bamboo charcoal, 3-5 part fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, the anhydrous second of 70-110 part is added in 25-45 part pretreatment kieselguhr
Alcohol, 80-120 part toluene mix homogeneously, adjust the temperature to 25-35 DEG C, add 2-4 part sodium hydroxide, 4-8 part expoxy propane, 2-6
Part chloromethanes mix and blend 35-55min, stands 40-80min, is warming up to 70-80 DEG C of reaction 25-55min, and reaction pressure is
0.4-0.8MPa, removes solvent, regulation system pH value to 6.2-6.6, washing, is dried to obtain composite diatomite bamboo charcoal.
Preferably, the weight of rapeseed meal, plant ash, soybean cake, Semen Ricini cake, composite diatomite bamboo charcoal is than for 50-60:30-50:
55-65:35-45:25-28.
Preferably, the weight of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal, attapulgite, potter's clay, Borax is than for 25-28:8-10:5-7:5-7.
Preferably, its raw material includes by weight:Rapeseed meal 50-60 part, plant ash 30-50 part, soybean cake 55-65 part, castor
Numb cake 35-45 part, composite diatomite bamboo charcoal 25-28 part, attapulgite 8-10 part, potter's clay 5-7 part, Borax 5-7 part, EDTA chelates
Zinc 0.6-0.8 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese 0.4-0.6 part, sodium silicate 1.8-2.2 part, biological bacteria 1.8-2.2 part, compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.9-
1.1 part.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned high usage Oryza sativa L. fertilizer of the present invention also proposition, by soybean cake, rapeseed meal, plant ash, Semen Ricini
Cake, biological bacteria are placed in fermentation vat is fermented, and fermentation temperature is 45-55 DEG C, and fermentation time is 20-50h, adds tripolite compound
Close bamboo charcoal, potter's clay, attapulgite, Borax, sodium silicate, EDTA chelated zinc, EDTA Chelated Manganese, compound sodium nitrophenolate mix homogeneously, pelletize
Obtain high usage Oryza sativa L. fertile.
The present invention adopts sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to act on kieselguhr under certain condition, not only excellent adsorption, Er Qiere
Good stability, continuously adds bamboo charcoal, through sodium hydroxide, expoxy propane, chloromethanes effect grafting hydroxypropyl, methyl, wellability
Good, bonding is moderate, and dispersive property is excellent;Composite diatomite bamboo charcoal and potter's clay, attapulgite, Borax cooperation, are uniformly dispersed, make this
Invention moderate viscosity, not only Oryza sativa L. provide the required substantial amounts of nutrient substance of its growth, and many due to said components
Pore structure, has the characteristics that water conservation, fertilizer conservation, improves utilization of nutrients, and its bonding and absorption property can keep in soil
Fertilizer is slowly lasting to be discharged, and can improve soil soil property simultaneously, strengthen soil microbial activities, strengthen paddy disease-resistant insect pest
Ability, also can provide energy for the growth of biological bacteria and soil microorganism, growth and breeding activity;And soybean cake, rapeseed meal, vegetation
Ash, Semen Ricini cake ferment under certain condition through biological bacteria, can be not only Oryza sativa L. by cycling of elements such as invalid phosphorus in soil, potassium
Required effective ingredient, and can suppress the invasion of pathogenic microorganism, effectively reduces rice pest incidence rate, Oryza sativa L. need fertilizer
Feature shows that meeting Oryza sativa L. is the key promoting to dredge volume increase to the demand of nutrient, and the present invention makes Oryza sativa L. to the absorption of nutrient more
General equilibrium, improves quality and the yield of Oryza sativa L., improved soil physicochemical property simultaneously, culture fertility.This product is as base manure one
Secondary property applies the demand that substantially can meet the whole period of duration of Oryza sativa L. to nutrient, has saving of labor, saves time and utilization rate of fertilizer height etc.
Advantage.
Specific embodiment
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high usage Oryza sativa L. proposed by the present invention is fertile, and its raw material includes by weight:45 parts of rapeseed meal, plant ash 60
Part, 50 parts of soybean cake, 50 parts of Semen Ricini cake, 20 parts of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal, 12 parts of attapulgite, 4 parts of potter's clay, 9 parts of Borax, EDTA chela
Close 0.5 part of zinc, 0.7 part of EDTA Chelated Manganese, 1.5 parts of sodium silicate, 2.5 parts of biological bacteria, 0.8 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high usage Oryza sativa L. proposed by the present invention is fertile, and its raw material includes by weight:65 parts of rapeseed meal, plant ash 20
Part, 70 parts of soybean cake, 30 parts of Semen Ricini cake, 30 parts of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal, 6 parts of attapulgite, 8 parts of potter's clay, 3 parts of Borax, EDTA chela
Close 1 part of zinc, 0.3 part of EDTA Chelated Manganese, 2.5 parts of sodium silicate, 1.5 parts of biological bacteria, 1.2 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate.
The preparation method of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal is as follows:By sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, dehydrated alcohol mixing and stirring,
Sequentially add water, kieselguhr under stirring, add and continue stirring, washing afterwards completely, be dried to obtain pretreatment kieselguhr;To pre-
Process in kieselguhr and add bamboo charcoal, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, dehydrated alcohol, toluene mix homogeneously, adjust temperature, add hydrogen-oxygen
Change sodium, expoxy propane, chloromethanes mix and blend, standing, heat up and reacted, remove solvent, regulation system pH value to 6.2-
6.6, washing, it is dried to obtain composite diatomite bamboo charcoal.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high usage Oryza sativa L. proposed by the present invention is fertile, and its raw material includes by weight:50 parts of rapeseed meal, plant ash 50
Part, 55 parts of soybean cake, 45 parts of Semen Ricini cake, 25 parts of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal, 10 parts of attapulgite, 5 parts of potter's clay, 7 parts of Borax, EDTA chela
Close 0.6 part of zinc, 0.6 part of EDTA Chelated Manganese, 1.8 parts of sodium silicate, 2.2 parts of biological bacteria, 0.9 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate.
The preparation method of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal is as follows:By weight by 15 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 100 parts of anhydrous second
Alcohol mixing and stirring, sequentially adds 35 parts of water, 40 parts of kieselguhr under stirring, adds and continues stirring completely afterwards, washing,
It is dried to obtain pretreatment kieselguhr;55 parts of bamboo charcoals, 4 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxy second are added by weight in 35 parts of pretreatment kieselguhr
Alkene ether, 90 parts of dehydrated alcohol, 100 parts of toluene mix homogeneously, adjust temperature, add 3 parts of sodium hydroxide, 6 parts of expoxy propane, 4 parts
Chloromethanes mix and blend, standing, heats up and is reacted, remove solvent, regulation system pH value to 6.2-6.6, washing, be dried to obtain
Composite diatomite bamboo charcoal.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned high usage Oryza sativa L. fertilizer of the present invention also proposition, by soybean cake, rapeseed meal, plant ash, Semen Ricini
Cake, biological bacteria are placed in fermentation vat is fermented, and fermentation temperature is 45 DEG C, and fermentation time is 50h, adds composite diatomite bamboo
Charcoal, potter's clay, attapulgite, Borax, sodium silicate, EDTA chelated zinc, EDTA Chelated Manganese, compound sodium nitrophenolate mix homogeneously, pelletize obtains
High usage Oryza sativa L. is fertile.
Embodiment 4
A kind of high usage Oryza sativa L. proposed by the present invention is fertile, and its raw material includes by weight:60 parts of rapeseed meal, plant ash 30
Part, 65 parts of soybean cake, 35 parts of Semen Ricini cake, 28 parts of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal, 8 parts of attapulgite, 7 parts of potter's clay, 5 parts of Borax, EDTA chela
Close 0.8 part of zinc, 0.4 part of EDTA Chelated Manganese, 2.2 parts of sodium silicate, 1.8 parts of biological bacteria, 1.1 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate.
The preparation method of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal is as follows:By weight by 10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 120 parts of anhydrous second
Alcohol mixing and stirring, whipping temp is 70 DEG C, sequentially adds 45 parts of water, 25 parts of kieselguhr under stirring, adds completely
Continue stirring 120min, washing afterwards, be dried to obtain pretreatment kieselguhr;65 are added by weight in 25 parts of pretreatment kieselguhr
Part bamboo charcoal, 3 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 110 parts of dehydrated alcohol, 80 parts of toluene mix homogeneously, adjust the temperature to 35 DEG C, add
2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 8 parts of expoxy propane, 2 parts of chloromethanes mix and blend 55min, stand 40min, are warming up to 80 DEG C of reaction 25min,
Reaction pressure is 0.8MPa, removes solvent, regulation system pH value to 6.2-6.6, washing, is dried to obtain composite diatomite bamboo charcoal.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned high usage Oryza sativa L. fertilizer of the present invention also proposition, by soybean cake, rapeseed meal, plant ash, Semen Ricini
Cake, biological bacteria are placed in fermentation vat is fermented, and fermentation temperature is 55 DEG C, and fermentation time is 20h, adds composite diatomite bamboo
Charcoal, potter's clay, attapulgite, Borax, sodium silicate, EDTA chelated zinc, EDTA Chelated Manganese, compound sodium nitrophenolate mix homogeneously, pelletize obtains
High usage Oryza sativa L. is fertile.
Embodiment 5
A kind of high usage Oryza sativa L. proposed by the present invention is fertile, and its raw material includes by weight:55 parts of rapeseed meal, plant ash 40
Part, 60 parts of soybean cake, 40 parts of Semen Ricini cake, 26 parts of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal, 9 parts of attapulgite, 6 parts of potter's clay, 6 parts of Borax, EDTA chela
Close 0.7 part of zinc, 0.5 part of EDTA Chelated Manganese, 2 parts of sodium silicate, 2 parts of biological bacteria, 1 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate.
The preparation method of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal is as follows:By weight by 20 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 80 parts of anhydrous second
Alcohol mixing and stirring, whipping temp is 90 DEG C, sequentially adds 25 parts of water, 55 parts of kieselguhr under stirring, adds completely
Continue stirring 100min, washing afterwards, be dried to obtain pretreatment kieselguhr;45 are added by weight in 45 parts of pretreatment kieselguhr
Part bamboo charcoal, 5 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 70 parts of dehydrated alcohol, 120 parts of toluene mix homogeneously, adjust the temperature to 25 DEG C, add
4 parts of sodium hydroxide, 4 parts of expoxy propane, 6 parts of chloromethanes mix and blend 35min, stand 80min, are warming up to 70 DEG C of reaction 55min,
Reaction pressure is 0.4MPa, removes solvent, regulation system pH value to 6.2-6.6, washing, is dried to obtain composite diatomite bamboo charcoal.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned high usage Oryza sativa L. fertilizer of the present invention also proposition, by soybean cake, rapeseed meal, plant ash, Semen Ricini
Cake, biological bacteria are placed in fermentation vat is fermented, and fermentation temperature is 50 DEG C, and fermentation time is 35h, adds composite diatomite bamboo
Charcoal, potter's clay, attapulgite, Borax, sodium silicate, EDTA chelated zinc, EDTA Chelated Manganese, compound sodium nitrophenolate mix homogeneously, pelletize obtains
High usage Oryza sativa L. is fertile.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its
Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of high usage Oryza sativa L. fertilizer is it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:Rapeseed meal 45-65 part, plant ash
20-60 part, soybean cake 50-70 part, Semen Ricini cake 30-50 part, composite diatomite bamboo charcoal 20-30 part, attapulgite 6-12 part, potter's clay 4-
8 parts, Borax 3-9 part, EDTA chelated zinc 0.5-1 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese 0.3-0.7 part, sodium silicate 1.5-2.5 part, biological bacteria
1.5-2.5 part, compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.8-1.2 part.
2. according to claim 1 high usage Oryza sativa L. fertile it is characterised in that the preparation method of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal such as
Under:By sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, dehydrated alcohol mixing and stirring, sequentially add water, kieselguhr under stirring, added
Entirely continue stirring, washing afterwards, be dried to obtain pretreatment kieselguhr;Bamboo charcoal, fatty alcohol polyoxy second is added in pretreatment kieselguhr
Alkene ether, dehydrated alcohol, toluene mix homogeneously, adjust temperature, add sodium hydroxide, expoxy propane, chloromethanes mix and blend, quiet
Put, heat up and reacted, remove solvent, regulation system pH value to 6.2-6.6, washing, be dried to obtain composite diatomite bamboo charcoal.
3. high usage Oryza sativa L. according to claim 1 or claim 2 fertile it is characterised in that the preparation method of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal
As follows:By weight by 10-20 part sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 80-120 part dehydrated alcohol mixing and stirring, in stirring
Under sequentially add 25-45 part water, 25-55 part kieselguhr, add and continue stirring, washing afterwards completely, be dried to obtain pretreatment diatom
Soil;45-65 part bamboo charcoal, 3-5 part fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 70- is added by weight in 25-45 part pretreatment kieselguhr
110 parts of dehydrated alcohol, 80-120 part toluene mix homogeneously, adjust temperature, add 2-4 part sodium hydroxide, 4-8 part expoxy propane,
2-6 part chloromethanes mix and blend, standing, heats up and is reacted, remove solvent, regulation system pH value to 6.2-6.6, washing, do
Dry obtain composite diatomite bamboo charcoal.
4. high usage Oryza sativa L. according to any one of claim 1-3 fertile it is characterised in that the preparation of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal
Method is as follows:By weight by 10-20 part sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 80-120 part dehydrated alcohol mixing and stirring, stirring temperature
Spend for 70-90 DEG C, sequentially add 25-45 part water, 25-55 part kieselguhr under stirring, add and continue stirring completely afterwards
100-120min, washing, it is dried to obtain pretreatment kieselguhr;45-65 is added by weight in 25-45 part pretreatment kieselguhr
Part bamboo charcoal, 3-5 part fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 70-110 part dehydrated alcohol, 80-120 part toluene mix homogeneously, adjust the temperature to
25-35 DEG C, add 2-4 part sodium hydroxide, 4-8 part expoxy propane, 2-6 part chloromethanes mix and blend 35-55min, stand 40-
80min, is warming up to 70-80 DEG C of reaction 25-55min, and reaction pressure is 0.4-0.8MPa, removes solvent, regulation system pH value is extremely
6.2-6.6, washing, it is dried to obtain composite diatomite bamboo charcoal.
5. high usage Oryza sativa L. according to any one of claim 1-4 fertile it is characterised in that rapeseed meal, plant ash, soybean cake,
Semen Ricini cake, the weight of composite diatomite bamboo charcoal are than for 50-60:30-50:55-65:35-45:25-28.
6. high usage Oryza sativa L. according to any one of claim 1-5 fertile it is characterised in that composite diatomite bamboo charcoal, concavo-convex
Excellent stone, potter's clay, the weight of Borax are than for 25-28:8-10:5-7:5-7.
7. high usage Oryza sativa L. according to any one of claim 1-6 fertile it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:
Rapeseed meal 50-60 part, plant ash 30-50 part, soybean cake 55-65 part, Semen Ricini cake 35-45 part, composite diatomite bamboo charcoal 25-28 part,
Attapulgite 8-10 part, potter's clay 5-7 part, Borax 5-7 part, EDTA chelated zinc 0.6-0.8 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese 0.4-0.6 part, silicon
Sour sodium 1.8-2.2 part, biological bacteria 1.8-2.2 part, compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.9-1.1 part.
8. a kind of fertile preparation method of high usage Oryza sativa L. as described in any one as claim 1-7 it is characterised in that by soybean cake,
Rapeseed meal, plant ash, Semen Ricini cake, biological bacteria are placed in fermentation vat is fermented, and fermentation temperature is 45-55 DEG C, and fermentation time is
20-50h, adds composite diatomite bamboo charcoal, potter's clay, attapulgite, Borax, sodium silicate, EDTA chelated zinc, EDTA Chelated Manganese, answers
Nitre phenol sodium mix homogeneously, it is fertile that pelletize obtains high usage Oryza sativa L..
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CN106800471A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-06 | 蚌埠市凯婷农民种植专业合作社 | A kind of water-holding slow-release Nutrition Soil |
CN106810400A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-09 | 蚌埠市凯婷农民种植专业合作社 | A kind of camellia special nutrient soil |
CN107162743A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-15 | 宁夏正邦知识产权管理有限公司 | A kind of fixed nutrient strengthening root fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN107673886A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽耘泰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of composite fertilizer's preparation method for improving paddy quality |
CN108083884A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-29 | 魏莉丽 | A kind of organic fertilizer and its subtract the application in applying synergy in rice |
CN112919965A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-08 | 江西农业大学 | High-utilization-rate rice fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN103553787A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Special nutritive fertilizer for apple trees and preparation method of special nutritive fertilizer |
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