CN106396596B - 无机防火板及其制造方法 - Google Patents
无机防火板及其制造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106396596B CN106396596B CN201610758291.XA CN201610758291A CN106396596B CN 106396596 B CN106396596 B CN 106396596B CN 201610758291 A CN201610758291 A CN 201610758291A CN 106396596 B CN106396596 B CN 106396596B
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- Prior art keywords
- mineral powder
- fiber
- filler
- inorganic
- proof plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000876 geopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/20—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610758291.XA CN106396596B (zh) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | 无机防火板及其制造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201610758291.XA CN106396596B (zh) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | 无机防火板及其制造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106396596A CN106396596A (zh) | 2017-02-15 |
CN106396596B true CN106396596B (zh) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610758291.XA Active CN106396596B (zh) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | 无机防火板及其制造方法 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106396596B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109206114A (zh) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 | 一种预制发泡轻质保温矿聚物墙板及其制备方法 |
CN107382256A (zh) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-24 | 合肥铭佑高温技术有限公司 | 一种防火板及其制备方法 |
CN108793914A (zh) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-13 | 承德人和矿业有限责任公司 | 一种环保板材及其制备方法 |
CN109053106B (zh) * | 2018-07-23 | 2021-11-30 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种轻质免烧砌块及其制备方法 |
CN110272255A (zh) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-24 | 安徽四建控股集团有限公司 | 一种幕墙用防火保温材料及其加工方法 |
CN113307555B (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-07-05 | 南京绿色增材智造研究院有限公司 | 轻质保温板的制备方法 |
IT202000016138A1 (it) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-03 | Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche | Materiale geopolimerico per pannelli |
CN111825414A (zh) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-27 | 苏州重于山新材料科技有限公司 | 一种耐高温绿色多层防火板及制造方法 |
CN112876196A (zh) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-01 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司绍兴供电公司 | 一种电缆沟用防火板及其制备方法 |
CN113526918B (zh) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-08-23 | 应急管理部天津消防研究所 | 一种不燃防火建筑材料及其制备方法和应用 |
CN114907090B (zh) * | 2022-05-17 | 2023-08-08 | 石家庄易辰防火保温材料有限公司 | 一种钢结构防火保护板 |
CN115075046A (zh) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-20 | 山西聚义新型建材技术研究院 | 一种高机械强度防火吸音隔音材料及其板材的制备方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103496939A (zh) * | 2013-09-09 | 2014-01-08 | 逄红国 | 一种蛭石防火板材及其制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610758291.XA patent/CN106396596B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103496939A (zh) * | 2013-09-09 | 2014-01-08 | 逄红国 | 一种蛭石防火板材及其制备方法 |
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CN106396596A (zh) | 2017-02-15 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220817 Address after: Junction of Sanzhou Road and Qiyun Road, Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone, Chizhou City, Anhui Province, 247099 Patentee after: Chizhou Aifuxi New Building Materials Co., Ltd. Address before: 215000 Tuen Nan village, Tongli Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: JIANGSU AIFUXI NOVEL BUILDING MATERIAL STOCK CO.,LTD. |
|
CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 247000 at the intersection of Sandazhou Road and Qiyun Road in the High tech Industrial Development Zone of Chizhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Aifuxi New Building Materials Co.,Ltd. Address before: Junction of Sanzhou Road and Qiyun Road, Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone, Chizhou City, Anhui Province, 247099 Patentee before: Chizhou Aifuxi New Building Materials Co.,Ltd. |