CN106387511A - Green and high-efficient attractant for freshwater fish and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Green and high-efficient attractant for freshwater fish and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106387511A CN106387511A CN201610849857.XA CN201610849857A CN106387511A CN 106387511 A CN106387511 A CN 106387511A CN 201610849857 A CN201610849857 A CN 201610849857A CN 106387511 A CN106387511 A CN 106387511A
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 108090000145 Bacillolysin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 102000035092 Neutral proteases Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 108091005507 Neutral proteases Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000243684 Lumbricus Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000195474 Sargassum Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000013360 fish flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000006024 Lactobacillus plantarum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013965 Lactobacillus plantarum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940072205 lactobacillus plantarum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000241872 Lycium chinense Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015468 Lycium chinense Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010643 fennel seed oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
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- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
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- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607598 Vibrio Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005428 food component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000053095 fungal pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002333 glycines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
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- 230000014860 sensory perception of taste Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K97/00—Accessories for angling
- A01K97/04—Containers for bait; Preparation of bait
- A01K97/045—Preparation of bait; Ingredients
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses an attractant for freshwater fish and in particular relates to a green and high-efficient attractant for the freshwater fish, belonging to the field of aquatic feeds. The attractant comprises the following components: soybean powder, sucrose, chicken liver, fish meal, neutral protease, wheat bran, fermented soybean meal, fish soluble powder, earthworm powder, skimmed silkworm chrysalis powder, whey powder, a yeast extract, a seaweed extract, Chinese wolfberry fruits, fennel oil, resina ferulae and cortex phellodendri. Advantages are as follows: the attractant is free of artificially and chemically synthesized components and natural in raw material sources, does not cause environmental pollution and ecological imbalance in a long-term use, is healthy and safe for fish feeding, can effectively improve feed palatability, promote food intake of fish, increase food intake amount of the fish and enhance digestion and absorption of feeds, and is highly attractive, green and safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, and in particular to a kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, belongs to aquatic feeds
Field.The invention still further relates to the preparation method of this feed eating belt agent.
Background technology
With the fast development of culture fishery and feed industry, it is very necessary for adding phagostimulant in fish food
, Attractant can stimulate the organs such as olfactory sensation, the sense of taste, vision and the tactile of fish, adds phagostimulant in fish food, can be effective
Ground improves feedstuff palatability, promotes digestion and the absorption ingesting, increase fish amount, strengthening feedstuff of Fish, thus improving
The utilization ratio of feedstuff；Promote the hobby to bait for the Fish, reduce feed coefficient, reduce the superfluous pollution to water body for the feedstuff, contracting
Short production cycle, improves fish culture efficiency, Fish can be made to better profit from not vegetable protein of eating etc. using phagostimulant
Raw material, beneficial to the exploitation of new feedstuff resource, reduces feed cost.
In addition, with the stable raising of popular life level, the common people produce for the demand of sports and amusement and recreation
Explosive growth, due to the interest of fishing activity and the good result of body and mind relaxing, is liked by more and more people, is fished
Fish have become as an outdoor leisure loosen, the popular amusement that moulds a person's temperament and sportss activity.Determine the interest of fishing activity
Taste and fish are obtained very crucial factor and are to prepare the bait of efficient attracting, and the attracting effect of bait is decided by add in bait
The effectiveness to Fish for the Feeding-attractants of Fish, a kind of efficient Feeding-attractants of Fish not only can increase fisherman and more go fishing interest
Taste is it is also possible to more fishes of receiving are obtained.
At present, researcher is directed to the life habit of various Fish, have developed miscellaneous artificial chemistry synthesis
Feeding-attractants of Fish, typically such chemistry phagostimulant food calling is strong, and chemical property is different.Healthy Fish search for food such for a long time
Chemosynthesis class phagostimulant, there is side effect can affect the health of Fish, another aspect life-time service, can cause environmental pollution and
Ecological disturbance.
Therefore, exploitation green high-efficient Feeding-attractants of Fish is extremely necessary, and development process needs to follow effectiveness standard
And safety standards, one side Fish can effectively accept, on the other hand, phagostimulant green safety, to Fish no substantially poison secondary
Effect, life-time service does not result in environmental pollution and ecological disturbance.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, this phagostimulant is not added with artificial chemistry and closes
Become composition, make raw material sources natural, life-time service does not result in environmental pollution and ecological disturbance, Fish search for food healthy and safe,
Feedstuff palatability can be effectively improved, promote digestion and the absorption ingesting, increase fish amount, strengthening feedstuff of Fish, have
Efficiently attractant and green safety.The present invention also aims to providing a kind of this preparation of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent
Method.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, is made up of the component of following weight portion：Yellow
14～18 parts of Semen Glycines powder, 0.3～0.5 part of sucrose, 4～6 parts of Hepar Gallus domesticus, 3～5 parts of fish flour, 0.15～0.25 part of neutral protease, Testa Tritici
10～12 parts, 4～6 parts of fermented bean cake, 3～5 parts of the molten starch of fish, 8～10 parts of Lumbricus powder, 3～5 parts of degreased pupa powder, whey powder 1
～2 parts, 2～3 parts of yeast extract, 1.8～2.4 parts of Sargassum extract, 2～3 parts of Fructus Lycii, 0.5～0.7 part of Oleum Anisi Stellati, Resina Ferulae
0.7～0.9 part, 0.6～0.8 part of Cortex Phellodendri.
Preferably, described fermented bean cake is to access saccharomyces cerevisiae, Lactobacillus plantarum and bacillus subtilises by bean cake
Through solid fermentation, cold drying, pulverizing and obtain.
Preferably, the enzyme activity of described neutral protease is 100,000 IU/g.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, comprises the steps：
（1）Weigh analysis for soybean powder by weight ratio, analysis for soybean powder is put in electric frying pan heating parch, fry to sending beany flavour and be
Can, then can stop the heating to analysis for soybean powder, treat that analysis for soybean powder natural cooling is standby；
（2）Weigh Testa Tritici by weight ratio, Testa Tritici is put into heating parch in electric frying pan, fries to sending wheat fragrance, so
The heating to Testa Tritici can be stopped afterwards, Testa Tritici is incubated simultaneously, holding temperature maintains 60 DEG C～70 DEG C, standby；
（3）Weigh Hepar Gallus domesticus, sucrose, fish flour, neutral protease respectively by weight ratio, after first Hepar Gallus domesticus being shredded, grind pulp
Thing, then adds sucrose, fish flour in the slurry made and stirs evenly, and then adds neutral protease to carry out in this slurry
Insulation enzymolysis, the temperature control of enzymolysis at 35 DEG C～45 DEG C, enzymolysis time 180～240 minutes, enzymolysis terminate after carry out autoclave
Sterilizing, 110～121 DEG C of sterilising temp, sterilization pressure 0.08～0.15MPa, sterilization time 15～30 minutes, sterilizing adds after terminating
Enter step（2）Prepared hot Testa Tritici carries out absorption mixing, prepared mixture, then this mixture is dried, and baking temperature controls
At 50 DEG C～60 DEG C, it is dried to moisture 8%～10%, mixture drying is pulverized after terminating again, crossed 60 mesh sieves, obtain powdery
Material A；
（4）Weigh Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Cortex Phellodendri, fermented bean cake, the molten starch of fish, Lumbricus powder, defat Pupa bombycises by weight ratio respectively
Powder, whey powder, yeast extract, Sargassum extract, Oleum Anisi Stellati, by Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Cortex Phellodendri mix homogeneously and pulverize, cross 100
Mesh, the powder obtaining again with fermented bean cake, the molten starch of fish, Lumbricus powder, degreased pupa powder, whey powder, yeast extract, Sargassum
Extract, Oleum Anisi Stellati mix homogeneously, obtain material B；
（5）By step（1）In be obtained analysis for soybean powder, step（3）In be obtained granular material A and step（4）In be obtained material B
Carry out mix homogeneously, obtain final product a kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent.
A kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent of the present invention, in fresh water carp compound feed, addition is 0.5%
～2%, in fresh water fish bait, addition is 5%～15%.
By adopting preceding solution, the present invention has as purgation beneficial effect：
（1）Life habit for fresh-water fishes and hobby of searching for food, lure using insecticide, animals and plants agricultural byproducts, Chinese herbal medicine etc. are multiple
Food component Combined machining, attracting effect is good, can effectively facilitate fresh-water fishes and ingest.
（2）Have palatability and trophism concurrently, raw material is delicious, and nutrition is higher.Fermented bean cake contains substantial amounts of
Beneficial microbe, can play the effect adjusting fish intestines flora, maintain microecological balance, enhancing human body immunity in Fish body
Power, the organic acidic material such as lactic acid that bean pulp fermentation process produces, can help maintain fish body gastrointestinal tract sour environment, promote further
The foundation of profitable strain balance, improves the absorption rate to feedstuff for the intestinal, promotes intestinal growth.
（3）Be not added with artificial chemistry synthetic ingredient, it is natural to make raw material sources, life-time service do not result in environmental pollution and
Ecological disturbance, Fish search for food healthy and safe.Wherein, the bacillus subtilises that in raw material, fermented bean cake contains can be to cultivation water ring
Border is adjusted, and can not only effectively improve the immunity of Fish moreover it is possible to effectively prevent breeding water body from polluting, bacillus subtilises energy
There is very strong inhibitory action to harmful microorganisms such as the vibrio in Aquatic product, escherichia coli and baculoviruss, secrete a large amount of decomposable asymmetric choice net
The enzyme of pathogenic fungi cell wall, thus suppressing fungal disease, decomposing the poisonous and harmful substance in culturing pool, purifying water.Bean cake
The metabolite that in sweat, beneficial compound bacteria produces can stimulate the growth of algae, maintains the dynamic equilibrium of water body and bacterium colony to put down
Weighing apparatus.
Specific embodiments
With reference to detailed description below, the present invention is described in further detail.
Material used in following examples, if no special instructions, all commercially in obtain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, is made up of the component of following weight portion：Analysis for soybean powder 14kg, sucrose 0.3kg, Hepar Gallus domesticus
4kg, fish flour 3kg, neutral protease 0.15kg, Testa Tritici 10kg, fermented bean cake 6kg, fish molten starch 5kg, Lumbricus powder 8kg, defat
Dried silkworm chrysalis meal 3kg, whey powder 1kg, yeast extract 3kg, Sargassum extract 1.8kg, Fructus Lycii 3kg, Oleum Anisi Stellati 0.7kg, Resina Ferulae
0.8kg, Cortex Phellodendri 0.6kg.
A kind of preparation method of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, comprises the steps：
（1）Weigh analysis for soybean powder by above-mentioned raw materials weight demands, analysis for soybean powder is put into heating parch in electric frying pan, fry fragrant to sending bean
Taste, then can stop the heating to analysis for soybean powder, treat that analysis for soybean powder natural cooling is standby；
（2）Weigh Testa Tritici by above-mentioned raw materials weight demands, Testa Tritici is put in electric frying pan heating parch, fry to sending wheat fragrance and be
Can, then can stop the heating to Testa Tritici, Testa Tritici is incubated simultaneously, holding temperature maintains 60 DEG C～70 DEG C, standby；
（3）Weigh Hepar Gallus domesticus, sucrose, fish flour, neutral protease respectively by above-mentioned raw materials weight demands, grind after first Hepar Gallus domesticus being shredded
Pulp thing, then adds sucrose, fish flour in the slurry made and stirs evenly, and then adds neutral protein in this slurry
Enzyme carry out insulation enzymolysis, the temperature control of enzymolysis at 35 DEG C, enzymolysis time 240 minutes, enzymolysis terminate after carry out autoclave sterilizing,
110～121 DEG C of sterilising temp, sterilization pressure 0.08～0.15MPa, sterilization time 15～30 minutes, sterilizing adds step after terminating
Suddenly（2）Prepared hot Testa Tritici carries out absorption mixing, prepared mixture, then this mixture is dried, and baking temperature controls 50
DEG C～60 DEG C, it is dried to moisture 8%～10%, mixture drying is pulverized after terminating again, crossed 60 mesh sieves, obtain granular material
A；
（4）Weigh Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Cortex Phellodendri, fermented bean cake, the molten starch of fish, Lumbricus powder, defat by above-mentioned raw materials weight demands respectively
Dried silkworm chrysalis meal, whey powder, yeast extract, Sargassum extract, Oleum Anisi Stellati, by Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Cortex Phellodendri mix homogeneously and pulverize, mistake
100 mesh, the powder obtaining again with fermented bean cake, the molten starch of fish, Lumbricus powder, degreased pupa powder, whey powder, yeast extract,
Sargassum extract, Oleum Anisi Stellati mix homogeneously, obtain material B；
（5）By step（1）In be obtained analysis for soybean powder, step（3）In be obtained granular material A and step（4）In be obtained material B
Carry out mix homogeneously, obtain final product a kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Described fermented bean cake is to access saccharomyces cerevisiae, plant breast bar by bean cake
Bacterium and bacillus subtilises through solid fermentation, cold drying, pulverizing and obtain.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The enzyme activity of described neutral protease is 100,000 IU/g.
A kind of above-mentioned prepared green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, in fresh water carp compound feed addition be 0.5%～
2%, in fresh water fish bait, addition is 5%～15%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, is made up of the component of following weight portion：Analysis for soybean powder 16kg, sucrose 0.4kg, Hepar Gallus domesticus
5kg, fish flour 4kg, neutral protease 0.2kg, Testa Tritici 11kg, fermented bean cake 5kg, fish molten starch 4kg, Lumbricus powder 9kg, defat silkworm
Pupa powder 4kg, whey powder 1.5kg, yeast extract 2.5kg, Sargassum extract 2.1kg, Fructus Lycii 1kg, Oleum Anisi Stellati 0.6kg, Resina Ferulae
0.9kg, Cortex Phellodendri 0.7kg.
A kind of preparation method of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, comprises the steps：
（1）Weigh analysis for soybean powder by above-mentioned raw materials weight demands, analysis for soybean powder is put into heating parch in electric frying pan, fry fragrant to sending bean
Taste, then can stop the heating to analysis for soybean powder, treat that analysis for soybean powder natural cooling is standby；
（2）Weigh Testa Tritici by above-mentioned raw materials weight demands, Testa Tritici is put in electric frying pan heating parch, fry to sending wheat fragrance and be
Can, then can stop the heating to Testa Tritici, Testa Tritici is incubated simultaneously, holding temperature maintains 60 DEG C～70 DEG C, standby；
（3）Weigh Hepar Gallus domesticus, sucrose, fish flour, neutral protease respectively by above-mentioned raw materials weight demands, grind after first Hepar Gallus domesticus being shredded
Pulp thing, then adds sucrose, fish flour in the slurry made and stirs evenly, and then adds neutral protein in this slurry
Enzyme carry out insulation enzymolysis, the temperature control of enzymolysis at 40 DEG C, enzymolysis time 210 minutes, enzymolysis terminate after carry out autoclave sterilizing,
110～121 DEG C of sterilising temp, sterilization pressure 0.08～0.15MPa, sterilization time 15～30 minutes, sterilizing adds step after terminating
Suddenly（2）Prepared hot Testa Tritici carries out absorption mixing, prepared mixture, then this mixture is dried, and baking temperature controls 50
DEG C～60 DEG C, it is dried to moisture 8%～10%, mixture drying is pulverized after terminating again, crossed 60 mesh sieves, obtain granular material
A；
（4）Weigh Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Cortex Phellodendri, fermented bean cake, the molten starch of fish, Lumbricus powder, defat by above-mentioned raw materials weight demands respectively
Dried silkworm chrysalis meal, whey powder, yeast extract, Sargassum extract, Oleum Anisi Stellati, by Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Cortex Phellodendri mix homogeneously and pulverize, mistake
100 mesh, the powder obtaining again with fermented bean cake, the molten starch of fish, Lumbricus powder, degreased pupa powder, whey powder, yeast extract,
Sargassum extract, Oleum Anisi Stellati mix homogeneously, obtain material B；
（5）By step（1）In be obtained analysis for soybean powder, step（3）In be obtained granular material A and step（4）In be obtained material B
Carry out mix homogeneously, obtain final product a kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Described fermented bean cake is to access saccharomyces cerevisiae, plant breast bar by bean cake
Bacterium and bacillus subtilises through solid fermentation, cold drying, pulverizing and obtain.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The enzyme activity of described neutral protease is 100,000 IU/g.
A kind of above-mentioned prepared green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, in fresh water carp compound feed addition be 0.5%～
2%, in fresh water fish bait, addition is 5%～15%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, is made up of the component of following weight portion：Analysis for soybean powder 18kg, sucrose 0.5kg, Hepar Gallus domesticus
6kg, fish flour 5kg, neutral protease 0.25kg, Testa Tritici 12kg, fermented bean cake 4kg, fish molten starch 3kg, Lumbricus powder 10kg, defat
Dried silkworm chrysalis meal 5kg, whey powder 2kg, yeast extract 2kg, Sargassum extract 2.4kg, Fructus Lycii 2kg, Oleum Anisi Stellati 0.5kg, Resina Ferulae
0.7kg, Cortex Phellodendri 0.8kg.
A kind of preparation method of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, comprises the steps：
（1）Weigh analysis for soybean powder by above-mentioned raw materials weight demands, analysis for soybean powder is put into heating parch in electric frying pan, fry fragrant to sending bean
Taste, then can stop the heating to analysis for soybean powder, treat that analysis for soybean powder natural cooling is standby；
（2）Weigh Testa Tritici by above-mentioned raw materials weight demands, Testa Tritici is put in electric frying pan heating parch, fry to sending wheat fragrance and be
Can, then can stop the heating to Testa Tritici, Testa Tritici is incubated simultaneously, holding temperature maintains 60 DEG C～70 DEG C, standby；
（3）Weigh Hepar Gallus domesticus, sucrose, fish flour, neutral protease respectively by above-mentioned raw materials weight demands, grind after first Hepar Gallus domesticus being shredded
Pulp thing, then adds sucrose, fish flour in the slurry made and stirs evenly, and then adds neutral protein in this slurry
Enzyme carry out insulation enzymolysis, the temperature control of enzymolysis at 45 DEG C, enzymolysis time 180 minutes, enzymolysis terminate after carry out autoclave sterilizing,
110～121 DEG C of sterilising temp, sterilization pressure 0.08～0.15MPa, sterilization time 15～30 minutes, sterilizing adds step after terminating
Suddenly（2）Prepared hot Testa Tritici carries out absorption mixing, prepared mixture, then this mixture is dried, and baking temperature controls 50
DEG C～60 DEG C, it is dried to moisture 8%～10%, mixture drying is pulverized after terminating again, crossed 60 mesh sieves, obtain granular material
A；
（4）Weigh Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Cortex Phellodendri, fermented bean cake, the molten starch of fish, Lumbricus powder, defat by above-mentioned raw materials weight demands respectively
Dried silkworm chrysalis meal, whey powder, yeast extract, Sargassum extract, Oleum Anisi Stellati, by Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Cortex Phellodendri mix homogeneously and pulverize, mistake
100 mesh, the powder obtaining again with fermented bean cake, the molten starch of fish, Lumbricus powder, degreased pupa powder, whey powder, yeast extract,
Sargassum extract, Oleum Anisi Stellati mix homogeneously, obtain material B；
（5）By step（1）In be obtained analysis for soybean powder, step（3）In be obtained granular material A and step（4）In be obtained material B
Carry out mix homogeneously, obtain final product a kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Described fermented bean cake is to access saccharomyces cerevisiae, plant breast bar by bean cake
Bacterium and bacillus subtilises through solid fermentation, cold drying, pulverizing and obtain.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The enzyme activity of described neutral protease is 100,000 IU/g.
A kind of above-mentioned prepared green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent, in fresh water carp compound feed addition be 0.5%～
2%, in fresh water fish bait, addition is 5%～15%.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent is it is characterised in that be made up of the component of following weight portion：Analysis for soybean powder 14～18
Part, 0.3～0.5 part of sucrose, 4～6 parts of Hepar Gallus domesticus, 3～5 parts of fish flour, 0.15～0.25 part of neutral protease, 10～12 parts of Testa Tritici,
4～6 parts of fermented bean cake, 3～5 parts of the molten starch of fish, 8～10 parts of Lumbricus powder, 3～5 parts of degreased pupa powder, 1～2 part of whey powder, ferment
2～3 parts of female extract, 1.8～2.4 parts of Sargassum extract, 2～3 parts of Fructus Lycii, 0.5～0.7 part of Oleum Anisi Stellati, Resina Ferulae 0.7～0.9
Part, 0.6～0.8 part of Cortex Phellodendri.
2. a kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described fermented bean cake is
By bean cake access saccharomyces cerevisiae, Lactobacillus plantarum and bacillus subtilises through solid fermentation, cold drying, pulverizing and obtain.
3. a kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described neutral protease
Enzyme activity be 100,000 IU/g.
4. the preparation method of a kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent according to claims 1 to 3 any one, its feature
It is, comprise the steps：
（1）Weigh analysis for soybean powder by weight ratio, analysis for soybean powder is put in electric frying pan heating parch, fry to sending beany flavour and be
Can, then can stop the heating to analysis for soybean powder, treat that analysis for soybean powder natural cooling is standby；
（2）Weigh Testa Tritici by weight ratio, Testa Tritici is put into heating parch in electric frying pan, fries to sending wheat fragrance, so
The heating to Testa Tritici can be stopped afterwards, Testa Tritici is incubated simultaneously, holding temperature maintains 60 DEG C～70 DEG C, standby；
（3）Weigh Hepar Gallus domesticus, sucrose, fish flour, neutral protease respectively by weight ratio, after first Hepar Gallus domesticus being shredded, grind pulp
Thing, then adds sucrose, fish flour in the slurry made and stirs evenly, and then adds neutral protease to carry out in this slurry
Insulation enzymolysis, the temperature control of enzymolysis at 35 DEG C～45 DEG C, enzymolysis time 180～240 minutes, enzymolysis terminate after carry out autoclave
Sterilizing, 110～121 DEG C of sterilising temp, sterilization pressure 0.08～0.15MPa, sterilization time 15～30 minutes, sterilizing adds after terminating
Enter step（2）Prepared hot Testa Tritici carries out absorption mixing, prepared mixture, then this mixture is dried, and baking temperature controls
At 50 DEG C～60 DEG C, it is dried to moisture 8%～10%, mixture drying is pulverized after terminating again, crossed 60 mesh sieves, obtain powdery
Material A；
（4）Weigh Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Cortex Phellodendri, fermented bean cake, the molten starch of fish, Lumbricus powder, defat Pupa bombycises by weight ratio respectively
Powder, whey powder, yeast extract, Sargassum extract, Oleum Anisi Stellati, by Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Cortex Phellodendri mix homogeneously and pulverize, cross 100
Mesh, the powder obtaining again with fermented bean cake, the molten starch of fish, Lumbricus powder, degreased pupa powder, whey powder, yeast extract, Sargassum
Extract, Oleum Anisi Stellati mix homogeneously, obtain material B；
（5）By step（1）In be obtained analysis for soybean powder, step（3）In be obtained granular material A and step（4）In be obtained material B
Carry out mix homogeneously, obtain final product a kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent.
5. a kind of green high-efficient freshwater fish feeding promoting agent according to claims 1 to 3 any one is it is characterised in that light
In Water fish mixed feed, addition is 0.5%～2%, and in fresh water fish bait, addition is 5%～15%.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107125434A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 杜健敏 | A kind of fish meal |
| CN107874016A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-04-06 | 金华市川璞农业科技有限公司 | Catfish food calling nutritional agents |
| CN108835368A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-20 | 普定县冠辉种养殖专业合作社 | A kind of fish meal phagostimulant and preparation method thereof |
| CN108835367A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-20 | 普定县冠辉种养殖专业合作社 | A kind of fish meal phagostimulant and preparation method thereof that can improve water quality |
| CN111418739A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-07-17 | 江西恒荣达农业开发有限公司 | Feeding promoting agent for mandarin fish feed capable of promoting feeding and preparation method of feeding promoting agent |
| CN114027275A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-11 | 淮阴工学院 | Carp fishing bait and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107125434A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 杜健敏 | A kind of fish meal |
| CN107874016A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-04-06 | 金华市川璞农业科技有限公司 | Catfish food calling nutritional agents |
| CN108835368A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-20 | 普定县冠辉种养殖专业合作社 | A kind of fish meal phagostimulant and preparation method thereof |
| CN108835367A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-20 | 普定县冠辉种养殖专业合作社 | A kind of fish meal phagostimulant and preparation method thereof that can improve water quality |
| CN111418739A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-07-17 | 江西恒荣达农业开发有限公司 | Feeding promoting agent for mandarin fish feed capable of promoting feeding and preparation method of feeding promoting agent |
| CN114027275A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-11 | 淮阴工学院 | Carp fishing bait and preparation method thereof |
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