CN106386572A - Fodder trough for lion-head gooses and method for preparing fodder for lion-head gooses - Google Patents
Fodder trough for lion-head gooses and method for preparing fodder for lion-head gooses Download PDFInfo
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- CN106386572A CN106386572A CN201610793699.0A CN201610793699A CN106386572A CN 106386572 A CN106386572 A CN 106386572A CN 201610793699 A CN201610793699 A CN 201610793699A CN 106386572 A CN106386572 A CN 106386572A
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- gooses
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- 235000007328 Hericium erinaceus Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001619461 Poria <basidiomycete fungus> Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- 244000199866 Lactobacillus casei Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013958 Lactobacillus casei Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940017800 lactobacillus casei Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 14
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
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- 240000002245 Acer pensylvanicum Species 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000193755 Bacillus cereus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252983 Caecum Species 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000038379 digestive enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007734 digestive enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/014—Feed troughs; Feed throwers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fodder trough for lion-head gooses and a method for preparing fodder for lion-head gooses which belong to the technical field of breeding lion-head gooses. The fodder trough comprises a support frame; the peripheries of the top part of the support frame are connected with threaded rods whose bottom parts are connected with threaded sleeves; the left side of the top part of the support frame is provided with a fodder containing trough; the left side of the top part of the fodder containing trough is hinged to a cover plate; the side of the cover plate is provided with a hand-held portion; two side plates of the fodder containing trough are provided with ventilation mesh holes; the bottom part of the right side plate of the fodder containing trough is provided with a discharge hole; the right side of the top part of the support frame is provided with a feeding trough; the top part of the right side plate of the support frame is provided with a fence. The fodder trough of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, good fodder quality, feeding time and labor saving, fodder saving and being able to adjust the height of the fodder trough according to the size of the individual body of the lion-head gooses in growth stage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lion-headed goose cultural technique field, specially a kind of lion-headed goose system of foodstuff groove and chimera goose feed
Make method.
Background technology
Lion-headed goose is the hugest goose kind in poultry, because its head is gained the name like lion.It is characterized in that the bodily form is big, head is big, eye is green
Web is wealthy, Fresh ＆ Tender in Texture and economic worth is high, and goose foot and goose intestinal are that Chaozhou-Shantou region famous dish takes off the bone goose palm and the unique raw materials of drum juice goose soup.With
The progress of science and technology and the reinforcement of people's ecological, environmental protective consciousness, traditional puts lion-headed goose mode in a suitable place to breed gradually by stable breeding pattern
Replaced.The environmental condition of stable breeding lion-headed goose, can not be affected by natural conditions, be conducive to scientific culture lion-headed goose, stable yields
High yield, using captive breeding method, saves labour and improves productivity ratio, a people can manage 1000 geese, and labor efficiency is greatly improved,
Labor intensity also significantly mitigates, and women, old man all can serve as, and geese in captivity contacts less with the external world, can reduce the sickness rate of infectious disease,
Reducing pesticide intoxication, thus improving survival rate, increasing economic efficiency.Stable breeding with herd entirely different, substantially search for food and do not take office
What wild feedstuff, fully relies on artificial feeding, the most important instrument of artificial feeding is exactly trough, existing lion-headed goose trough
Exist feeding take a lot of work arduously, feed waste, feedstuff be contaminated and cannot according to lion-headed goose growth stage adjust foodstuff groove height
Deng shortcomings.
Lion-headed goose is the large-scale aquatic bird of omnivorousness, and esophagus back segment forms spindle bulb, can accommodate substantial amounts of feedstuff, grows up
Goose can search for food 0.7～1 kg diet for one day, is equivalent to the 17.5%～20% of own body weight.Goose muscular stomach is flourishing, and contractility is
3 times of duck, especially strong to the grinding property of roughage, the small intestinal of goose is 8～10 times of body length, and its slightly acidic environment easily makes feedstuff
The particularly dissolving of roughage composition, digestion and absorption.The big enteral of goose has substantial amounts of anaerobe, can be by the thick fibre in food
Dimension fermentation absorbs in caecum after decomposing.Thus, goose is easy to absorb the nutrient substance in roughage, and digests fast, to crude fibre
Digestibility up to 40%～50%.
Compound micro-ecological preparation is mainly by lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereuss, yeast, acetobacter and its metabolite cellulose
The various bioactivators such as enzyme, protease, Digestive Enzyme, amylase form, and produce containing substantial amounts of cellulose-decomposing bacterium and albumen
Measure high yeast.By fermentable, crude fibre of degrading, make the feedstuff soft texture after fermentation, fragrant taste, crude fibre
Content reduces, and crude protein content significantly improves, thus improve the nutritive value of feedstuff and the abilities of digestive and absorption of goose, Jin Erti
The gaining effect of high meat goose.Lactic acid produced by lactic acid bacteria can reduce the pH of intestinal, can treat and prevent some intestinal of poultry
Tract disease or a health-care effect.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of lion-headed goose manufacture method of foodstuff groove and chimera goose feed, on solving
State in background technology propose existing lion-headed goose with trough exist feeding take a lot of work arduously, feed waste, feedstuff be contaminated and nothing
Method adjusts the problem of the height of foodstuff groove according to lion-headed goose growth stage.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of lion-headed goose foodstuff groove, including carriage,
The top surrounding of described carriage is respectively connected with threaded rod, and the bottom of described threaded rod is connected with screw shell, described carriage
Top left side be provided with charge groove, the top left side of described charge groove is hinged with cover plate, and the left side of described cover plate is provided with handss
Hold portion, the biside plate of described charge groove is provided with ventilation mesh, the right plate bottom of described charge groove has discharge opening, described
The top right side of carriage is provided with feeding trough, and the right plate top of described carriage is provided with fence.
Preferably, described fence is connected to the right plate top of carriage with welding manner.
Preferably, level indicator in the outer right wall of described carriage.
Preferably, described ventilation mesh is provided with drainage screen.
Preferably, a kind of manufacture method of chimera goose feed, step is as follows,
S1, is pulverized from the edible bacterium bag that nothing is gone mouldy, water mixing stirs and makes mushroom bran, regulates and controls moisture content：70%～
75%；
S2, in mass ratio extracting lactic acid bacterium 0.3%-0.7%, lactobacillus casei 0.4%-0.5%, acetobacter 0.15%-
0.2%th, zeolite 51.5%-51.6% and Maifanitum 46.3%-47% makes biological preparation；
S3, will mix step by 1.2% biological preparation of mushroom bran weight, 5% Semen Maydis powder, the 2% Sal mix and blend that adds water
In mushroom bran in S1, wait 3-4 hour, regulate and control moisture content 35%-38%；
S4, the raw material in step S3 is put in water vat, with covered rearing with plastic film, in the environment of 30 DEG C -35 DEG C of temperature
After fermentation 9-11 days, make fermented product；
S5, by 10%-15% fermented product, bean cake 15%-20%, Semen Maydis powder 45%-55%, fly larvae 10%-20%, Testa Tritici
14%-15%, Sal 0.3%-0.5%, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5%-15%, Poria 5%-15% and Bulbus Allii powder 5%-10% and 20%-
35% fresh feed mix and blend, makes 22-56 age in days chimera goose feed；
By 30%-35% fermented product, bean cake 5%-15%, Semen Maydis powder 20%-35%, fly larvae 15%-25%, Testa Tritici 8%-
10%th, Sal 0.3%-0.5%, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5%-15%, Poria 5%-15% and Bulbus Allii powder 5%-10% and 20%-35% are fresh
Feedstuff mix and blend, makes 56-72 age in days chimera goose feed.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：This practical screw shell and the threaded of threaded rod can
Change the height of threaded rod, chimera can be allowed according to the height that the individual size requirement of lion-headed goose growth stage adjusts foodstuff groove
Goose is taken food, and the level indicator simultaneously arranging can allow foodstuff groove change holding level during height, and charge groove is used for containing
Put feedstuff, cover cover plate, allow feed storage in charge groove, will not be subject to duck excrement just with fly pest pollution, allow feedstuff to guarantee the quality, hand-held
Portion is easy to user and opens cover plate, and discharge opening can make feedstuff flow in feeding trough, and ventilation mesh can lead to charge groove
Wind, prevents the feedstuff in charge groove to be heated and goes mouldy, be provided with drainage screen simultaneously on ventilation mesh, prevents dust impurity from entering charge
Pollution feedstuff, the protective action of fence in groove, it is to avoid lion-headed goose enter during searching for food feeding trough trample with defecation and cause
Food pollution, thus effectively reducing generation and the infection of disease, the restriction of fence simultaneously is merely able to allow the head of lion-headed goose to enter
Searched for food at the geosynclinal concave of trough, can effectively prevent feedstuff from trickling down outside trough, it is to avoid feed waste, this invention has
Structure is simple, easy to use, feedstuff is guaranteed the quality, it is time saving and energy saving to feed, save feedstuff and can be individual according to lion-headed goose growth stage
The advantage to adjust foodstuff groove height for the size requirement, and this feed cost is low but feedstuff itself is nutritious, containing substantial amounts of height
Albumen, improves immunity, the survival rate of lion-headed goose, and its manufacture method is easy, increase the economic benefit of cultivation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is charge slot structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1 screw shell, 2 threaded rods, 3 carriages, 4 cover plates, 5 Handheld Divisions, 6 charge grooves, 7 ventilation mesh, 8 fence,
9 feeding troughs, 10 discharge openings.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1：
Refer to Fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of lion-headed goose foodstuff groove, including carriage 3, institute
The top surrounding stating carriage 3 is respectively connected with threaded rod 2, and the bottom of described threaded rod 2 is connected with screw shell 1, described support
The top left side of frame 3 is provided with charge groove 6, and the top left side of described charge groove 6 is hinged with cover plate 4, and the left side of described cover plate 4 sets
It is equipped with Handheld Division 5, the biside plate of described charge groove 6 is provided with ventilation mesh 7, the right plate bottom of described charge groove 6 has
Discharge opening 10, the top right side of described carriage 3 is provided with feeding trough 9, and the right plate top of described carriage 3 is provided with fence
8.
Wherein, described fence 8 is connected to the right plate top of carriage 3 with welding manner, connects firm, described carriage
Level indicator in 3 outer right wall, can observe foodstuff groove whether regulation level, described ventilation mesh 7 is provided with drainage screen, prevent
Only dust impurity enters pollution feedstuff in charge groove 6.
Operation principle：Screw shell 1 and the threaded height changing threaded rod 2 of threaded rod 2, can be according to chimera
The individual size requirement of goose growth stage adjusts the height of foodstuff groove to allow lion-headed goose to be taken food, and the level indicator simultaneously arranging can
To observe whether foodstuff groove adjusts level, charge groove 6 is used for holding feedstuff, covers cover plate 4, allows feed storage in charge groove 6,
Will not be subject to duck excrement just with fly pest pollution, allow feedstuff to guarantee the quality, Handheld Division 5 is easy to user and is opened cover plate 4, and discharge opening 10 can make
Feedstuff flows in feeding trough 9, and ventilation mesh 7 can be aerated to charge groove 6, prevent the feedstuff in charge groove 6 to be heated and go mouldy,
It is provided with drainage screen on ventilation mesh 7 simultaneously, prevent dust impurity from entering pollution feedstuff in charge groove 6, the protection of fence 8 is made
With, it is to avoid lion-headed goose enter during searching for food feeding trough 9 trample with defecation and cause food pollution, thus effectively reducing disease
Generation and infection, the restriction of fence 8 simultaneously is merely able to allow the head of lion-headed goose to enter and searched for food at the geosynclinal concave of trough 9,
Can effectively prevent feedstuff from trickling down outside trough 9, it is to avoid feed waste, this invention has that structure is simple, easy to use, feedstuff
Guarantee the quality, feed time saving and energy saving, saving feedstuff and foodstuff groove can be adjusted according to the individual size requirement of lion-headed goose growth stage
The advantage of height.
Embodiment 2：
The preparation of fermented product：
S1, is pulverized from the edible bacterium bag that nothing is gone mouldy, water mixing stirs and makes mushroom bran, regulates and controls moisture content：70%～
75%；
S2, in mass ratio extracting lactic acid bacterium 0.3%-0.7%, lactobacillus casei 0.4%-0.5%, acetobacter 0.15%-
0.2%th, zeolite 51.5%-51.6% and Maifanitum 46.3%-47% makes biological preparation；
S3, will mix step by 1.2% biological preparation of mushroom bran weight, 5% Semen Maydis powder, the 2% Sal mix and blend that adds water
In mushroom bran in S1, wait 3-4 hour, regulate and control moisture content 35%-38%；
S4, the raw material in step S3 is put in water vat, with covered rearing with plastic film, in the environment of 30 DEG C -35 DEG C of temperature
After fermentation 9-11 days, make fermented product.
Embodiment 3：
The preparation of full price chimera goose feed：
By 10%-15% fermented product, bean cake 15%-20%, Semen Maydis powder 45%-55%, fly larvae 10%-20%, Testa Tritici
14%-15%, Sal 0.3%-0.5%, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5%-15%, Poria 5%-15% and Bulbus Allii powder 5%-10% and 20%-
35% fresh feed mix and blend, makes 22-56 age in days chimera goose feed；
By 30%-35% fermented product, bean cake 5%-15%, Semen Maydis powder 20%-35%, fly larvae 15%-25%, Testa Tritici 8%-
10%th, Sal 0.3%-0.5%, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5%-15%, Poria 5%-15% and Bulbus Allii powder 5%-10% and 20%-35% are fresh
Feedstuff mix and blend, makes 56-72 age in days chimera goose feed.
Embodiment 4：
22-56 age in days chimera goose feed：1200 kilograms of Semen Maydis powder, 340 kilograms of Testa Tritici, 400 kilograms of bean cake, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 150 are public
Jin, 160 kilograms of Poria, 10 kilograms of Sal, 190 kilograms of Bulbus Allii powder and 200 kilograms of fly larvae, after the mixing of above raw material, when feeding again with
1200 kilograms of mushroom bran of fermentation, 1020 kilograms of mixed feedings of grassiness.
56-72 age in days chimera goose feed, 650 kilograms of Semen Maydis powder, bean cake 120 kg, 130 kilograms of Testa Tritici, 78 kilograms of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae,
85 kilograms of Poria, 88 kilograms of Bulbus Allii powder, 90 kilograms of fly larvae, 325 kilograms of wet fermentation edible fungus bran, 2.6 kilograms of Sal, olive oil
26 kilograms, mixed feeding.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible
Understand and can carry out multiple changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of lion-headed goose foodstuff groove, including carriage (3) it is characterised in that：The top surrounding of described carriage (3) all connects
It is connected to threaded rod (2), the bottom of described threaded rod (2) is connected with screw shell (1), and the top left side of described carriage (3) sets
It is equipped with charge groove (6), the top left side of described charge groove (6) is hinged with cover plate (4), and the left side of described cover plate (4) is provided with handss
Hold portion (5), the biside plate of described charge groove (6) is provided with ventilation mesh (7), the right plate bottom of described charge groove (6) is opened
There is discharge opening (10), the top right side of described carriage (3) is provided with feeding trough (9), the right plate top of described carriage (3)
Fence (8) is installed.
2. a kind of lion-headed goose according to claim 1 with foodstuff groove it is characterised in that：Described fence (8) is with welding manner
It is connected to the right plate top of carriage (3).
3. a kind of lion-headed goose according to claim 1 with foodstuff groove it is characterised in that：Outside the right side of described carriage (3)
Level indicator on wall.
4. a kind of lion-headed goose according to claim 1 with foodstuff groove it is characterised in that：Described ventilation mesh (7) is upper to be arranged
There is drainage screen.
5. a kind of manufacture method of chimera goose feed, is characterized in that：Step is as follows,
S1, is pulverized from the edible bacterium bag that nothing is gone mouldy, water mixing stirs and makes mushroom bran, regulates and controls moisture content：70%～75%；
S2, in mass ratio extracting lactic acid bacterium 0.3%-0.7%, lactobacillus casei 0.4%-0.5%, acetobacter 0.15%-
0.2%th, zeolite 51.5%-51.6% and Maifanitum 46.3%-47% makes biological preparation；
S3, will be mixed in step S1 by 1.2% biological preparation of mushroom bran weight, 5% Semen Maydis powder, the 2% Sal mix and blend that adds water
Mushroom bran in, wait 3-4 hour, regulate and control moisture content 35%-38%；
S4, the raw material in step S3 is put in water vat, with covered rearing with plastic film, ferments in the environment of 30 DEG C -35 DEG C of temperature
After 9-11 days, make fermented product；
S5, by 10%-15% fermented product, bean cake 15%-20%, Semen Maydis powder 45%-55%, fly larvae 10%-20%, Testa Tritici
14%-15%, Sal 0.3%-0.5%, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5%-15%, Poria 5%-15% and Bulbus Allii powder 5%-10% and 20%-
35% fresh feed mix and blend, makes 22-56 age in days chimera goose feed；
By 30%-35% fermented product, bean cake 5%-15%, Semen Maydis powder 20%-35%, fly larvae 15%-25%, Testa Tritici 8%-
10%th, Sal 0.3%-0.5%, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5%-15%, Poria 5%-15% and Bulbus Allii powder 5%-10% and 20%-35% are fresh
Feedstuff mix and blend, makes 56-72 age in days chimera goose feed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610793699.0A CN106386572A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Fodder trough for lion-head gooses and method for preparing fodder for lion-head gooses |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610793699.0A CN106386572A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Fodder trough for lion-head gooses and method for preparing fodder for lion-head gooses |
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|---|---|
| CN106386572A true CN106386572A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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ID=58001529
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610793699.0A Pending CN106386572A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Fodder trough for lion-head gooses and method for preparing fodder for lion-head gooses |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN106386572A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106212322A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 西双版纳傣金湾农业科技有限公司 | A kind of lion-headed goose cultivation device for feeding controlled based on PLC and the manufacture method of lion-headed goose feedstuff |
| CN109819903A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-31 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of ox channel system |
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| US20090293811A1 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-12-03 | Wersal Gerard G | Bale-buddy animal feeder with powered hinged floor |
| CN202435951U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-09-19 | 蒋爱国 | Simple grain-saving trough for ducks and gooses |
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| CN106417968A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 西双版纳傣金湾农业科技有限公司 | Energy-saving goose house used for breeding lion-headed gooses and capable of performing automatic feeding and producing method of lion-headed goose feed |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106212322A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 西双版纳傣金湾农业科技有限公司 | A kind of lion-headed goose cultivation device for feeding controlled based on PLC and the manufacture method of lion-headed goose feedstuff |
| CN109819903A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-31 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of ox channel system |
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