CN106384738A - Micro-LED display device based on imprinting process - Google Patents

Micro-LED display device based on imprinting process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106384738A
CN106384738A CN201610960873.6A CN201610960873A CN106384738A CN 106384738 A CN106384738 A CN 106384738A CN 201610960873 A CN201610960873 A CN 201610960873A CN 106384738 A CN106384738 A CN 106384738A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
micro
led
display device
led display
light source
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610960873.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李福山
徐中炜
刘洋
胡海龙
郭太良
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou University filed Critical Fuzhou University
Priority to CN201610960873.6A priority Critical patent/CN106384738A/en
Publication of CN106384738A publication Critical patent/CN106384738A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/15Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission
    • H01L27/153Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission in a repetitive configuration, e.g. LED bars
    • H01L27/156Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission in a repetitive configuration, e.g. LED bars two-dimensional arrays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/52Encapsulations
    • H01L33/54Encapsulations having a particular shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/58Optical field-shaping elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2933/00Details relating to devices covered by the group H01L33/00 but not provided for in its subgroups
    • H01L2933/0008Processes
    • H01L2933/0033Processes relating to semiconductor body packages
    • H01L2933/005Processes relating to semiconductor body packages relating to encapsulations

Abstract

The invention relates to a Micro-LED display device based on an imprinting process. The Micro-LED display device comprises the components of a Micro LED array light source, and a packaging film layer which covers the surfaces of LED particles. The packaging film layer covers each LED pixel in an imprinting manner. The Micro-LED display device for improving output light has advantages of effectively improving light extraction efficiency by means of the imprinting process, ensuring normal operation of the chip and supplying a large-batch operation manner. Furthermore the Micro-LED display device ensures the advantages such as high efficiency, high brightness, high reliability and high response speed in the LED.

Description

A kind of Micro-LED display device based on imprint process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Micro-LED display device based on imprint process.
Background technology
The performance of Micro LED advantage it is obvious that it inherits the high efficiency of inorganic LED, high brightness, high-reliability and anti- Between seasonable fast the features such as, more energy-conservation, mechanism be simple, small volume, the advantage such as slim.Micro LED also has the big characteristic to be exactly Resolution superelevation.Because ultra micro is little, the resolution of performance is especially high and brightness that have longer luminescent lifetime and Geng Gao and There is preferably stability of material, life-span length, askiatic branding.
The photon that in LED, PN junction area sends is nondirectional, and that is, all directions all have the light of identical probability to launch, and therefore can Send out light how many, depending on the quality of semi-conducting material, the structure of chip, geometric form encapsulation internal material and packaging material.
Imprint process, it uses male and female mold, under certain pressure acts on, makes base material that plastic deformation to occur, thus right Surface is processed.The various picture and text of impressing and decorative pattern, show the different grain pattern of the depth, not only artistically have the work of uniqueness With equally having consequence in the product of batch production inherent structure.
The problem existing for above-mentioned technology, the present invention is intended to provide one kind has be easier to produce display floater, to solve Certainly weak point of the prior art.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Micro-LED display device based on imprint process, to overcome existing skill Defect present in art.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of Micro-LED display based on imprint process Part, including:Micro-LED array light source and uniform fold LED particle upper surface and work in this Micro-LED array light source Encapsulation film layer for package lens.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described LED particle is monochromatic light LED or the LED being made up of various light sources;Described It is spaced apart 5 μm to 30 μm between LED particle.
In an embodiment of the present invention, it is additionally provided with one between described Micro-LED array light source and described encapsulation film layer Layer implant.In an embodiment of the present invention, described encapsulation film layer is uniformly distributed in described LED according to default 3 dimensional coil geometry Granule upper surface, and be single-layer and transparent structure or multi-layer transparent structure.
In an embodiment of the present invention, by preparing the encapsulating film of described default 3 dimensional coil geometry using imprint process Layer.
In an embodiment of the present invention, prepare the encapsulation film layer of described default 3 dimensional coil geometry in accordance with the following steps:
S1:Using computer, the three-dimensional digital model of described Micro-LED array light source and described packaging film structure is carried out Structure design;
S2:According to the structure of described packaging film structure three-dimensional digital model, design impressing model;And according to made making ide Type makes impressing mould;
S3:The three-dimensional digital model of described Micro-LED array light source and described packaging film is input to an impression system In, the starting point of packaging film as package lens, cut-off point are set out and imprint path;
S4:It is irrigated according to predetermined material, after reaching default perfusion standard, each self-stopping technology;
S5:Start described impression system, impression process is carried out by described impressing mould;
S6:Device surface is processed;The device removal printing device completing will be manufactured, cleaning device surface, including in moulding process Remain in the unnecessary material of device surface.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1)Micro-LED display device proposed by the present invention significantly improves the light aggregate capabilities of LED pixel, more clear for providing Clear image provides and ensures.
2)Micro-LED display device proposed by the present invention carries out surface modification using imprint process, combines impressing work The advantage of skill, solving the photon sending in Micro-LED production is nondirectional problem, and can realize high-volume Operation.
3)Micro-LED display device proposed by the present invention effectively increase light extraction efficiency using imprint process it is ensured that Chip normal work;
4)Micro-LED display device proposed by the present invention can adopt multiple impressing modes, can flexible design LED structure, potential Improve Display panel performance.
5)Micro-LED display device proposed by the present invention possesses high efficiency, high brightness, high-reliability and the reaction of LED The features such as time is fast.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the Micro-LED making in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is to be made through the procedure chart that imprint process makes package lens in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is making Micro-LED encapsulating structure profile in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is to make schematic diagram after Micro-LED lens packages in one embodiment of the invention.
【Label declaration】:110-Micro-LED array light source;210- impressing mould;220- is coated with encapsulation film layer Micro-LED array light source;230- possesses the encapsulation film layer of 3 dimensional coil geometry;310- package lens;320- mono- or many LED.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme is specifically described.
The present invention provides a kind of Micro-LED display device based on imprint process, including:Micro-LED array light source And the encapsulation film layer of uniform fold LED particle upper surface in this Micro-LED array light source, wherein, Micro-LED array LED in light source goes out light by this encapsulation film layer, and light is converged, and equally distributed material can make impressing more accurate, with Realize the more preferable picture of display floater to show.As shown in figure 1, being Micro-LED array light source 110, being driven by coupling, making this Each pixel of display device can addressing, be operated alone and light.
Further, in the present embodiment, LED particle is monochromatic light LED or the LED being made up of various light sources, this LED Grain is the LED pixel point of micron dimension, is spaced apart 5 μm to 30 μm between LED particle.
Further, in the present embodiment, encapsulation film layer is uniformly distributed according to 3 dimensional coil geometry and certain thickness LED particle upper surface, and be single-layer and transparent structure or multi-layer transparent structure.
Further, in the present embodiment, encapsulation film layer adopts plastic material, is imprinted with making plastic material that plasticity to occur Deformation, and then form lens arrangement, make pixel light orient uniform.This encapsulation can not only protect wick moreover it is possible to improve light Extraction efficiency, lifts LED service life.Preferably, this plastic material can adopt epoxy resin.
Further, in the present embodiment, by preparing the encapsulation film layer of 3 dimensional coil geometry using imprint process.Preferably , this 3 dimensional coil geometry can be hemispherical, and encapsulates film layer for hemispherical lens.
Further, in the present embodiment, prepare the encapsulation film layer of 3 dimensional coil geometry in accordance with the following steps:
S1:Using computer, structure design is carried out to the three-dimensional digital model of Micro-LED array light source and packaging film, can Using three-dimensional picture software kit include Pro/E, SolidWorks, CATIA, UG, Solidege or AUTO CAD;
S2:According to the structure of packaging film structure three-dimensional digital model, design impressing model;And according to made impressing model system Make impressing mould;As shown in Fig. 2 impressing mould 210 can have various ways to constitute, in the present embodiment, impressing mould 210 is Wheeled;
S3:The three-dimensional digital model of Micro-LED array light source and packaging film is input in an impression system, setting envelope The starting point of dress thin film, cut-off point and impressing path;Preferably, the impression system being adopted can meet this size impressing work Skill.
S4:It is irrigated according to material requested, after reaching required default perfusion standard, each self-stopping technology;Preferably, at this Material adopt epoxy resin, when reaching the standard completing hemispherical lens structure and encapsulation being reached, then stop perfusion;
S5:Start impression system, be imprinted with mould 210 and carry out impression process, as shown in Fig. 2 in Micro-LED array light source The preparation of 220 upper surfaces possesses the encapsulation film layer 230 of 3 dimensional coil geometry;
S6:Device surface is processed;The device removal printing device completing will be manufactured, cleaning device surface, including in moulding process Remain in the unnecessary material of device surface.
Further, complete to encapsulate after film layer preparation using imprint process, namely complete to Micro-LED array light source Encapsulation.As shown in figure 3, encapsulating sectional view for the single LEDs after the completion of encapsulation, possesses the encapsulation film layer pair of dimension geometry After Micro-LED array light source uniform fold, form package lens 310 in every LEDs 310 upper surface.As shown in figure 4, being Schematic diagram after Micro-LED array light source lens packages.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is additionally provided with one layer of filling between Micro-LED array light source and encapsulation film layer Thing.Implant is optional, and plasticity is strong, light transmission is superior, can protect the normal material of tube core, such as resin colloid.Implant and pressure Printed material material can select multiple or same material, and different ratio mixes, and is specifically joined according to the different light demands that goes out Than.
It is more than presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all changes made according to technical solution of the present invention, produced function is made With without departing from technical solution of the present invention scope when, belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Micro-LED display device based on imprint process is it is characterised in that include:Micro-LED array light source with And uniform fold LED particle upper surface and the encapsulation film layer as package lens in this Micro-LED array light source.
2. a kind of Micro-LED display device based on imprint process according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described LED particle is monochromatic light LED or the LED being made up of various light sources;It is spaced apart 5 μm to 30 μm between described LED particle.
3. a kind of Micro-LED display device based on imprint process according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described It is additionally provided with one layer of implant between Micro-LED array light source and described encapsulation film layer.
4. a kind of Micro-LED display device based on imprint process according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described Encapsulation film layer is uniformly distributed in described LED particle upper surface according to default 3 dimensional coil geometry, and is single-layer and transparent structure or many Layer transparent configuration.
5. a kind of Micro-LED display device based on imprint process according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that pass through Prepare the encapsulation film layer of described default 3 dimensional coil geometry using imprint process.
6. a kind of Micro-LED display device based on imprint process according to claim 5 it is characterised in that according to Following steps prepare the encapsulation film layer of described default 3 dimensional coil geometry:
S1:Using computer, the three-dimensional digital model of described Micro-LED array light source and described packaging film structure is carried out Structure design;
S2:According to the structure of described packaging film structure three-dimensional digital model, design impressing model;And according to made making ide Type makes impressing mould;
S3:The three-dimensional digital model of described Micro-LED array light source and described packaging film is input to an impression system In, the starting point of packaging film as package lens, cut-off point are set out and imprint path;
S4:It is irrigated according to predetermined material, after reaching default perfusion standard, each self-stopping technology;
S5:Start described impression system, impression process is carried out by described impressing mould;
S6:Device surface is processed;The device removal printing device completing will be manufactured, cleaning device surface, including in moulding process Remain in the unnecessary material of device surface.
CN201610960873.6A 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 Micro-LED display device based on imprinting process Pending CN106384738A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107121806A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-01 合肥市惠科精密模具有限公司 A kind of Micro LED LCDs based on imprint process
CN107146835A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-08 中国科学院半导体研究所 A kind of preparation method of micro- LED component array element
CN109521647A (en) * 2017-09-18 2019-03-26 北京德瑞工贸有限公司 One kind being based on Micro-LED maskless scan-type ultraviolet exposure machine
CN110854152A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-28 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Packaging structure, packaging structure manufacturing method and display panel
WO2021190245A1 (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-09-30 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display substrate and manufacturing method therefor, and display apparatus
WO2023133762A1 (en) * 2022-01-13 2023-07-20 厦门市芯颖显示科技有限公司 Micro led display panel and fabricating method therefor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100321640A1 (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-23 Industrial Technology Research Institute Projection display chip
CN102386200A (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-03-21 财团法人工业技术研究院 Light emitting unit array and projection system
CN102707378A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-10-03 华南师范大学 Method for manufacturing silicone micro-nano optical structure by using imprinting technology
CN204760430U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-11-11 明基材料有限公司 Emitting diode's lens encapsulation system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100321640A1 (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-23 Industrial Technology Research Institute Projection display chip
CN102386200A (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-03-21 财团法人工业技术研究院 Light emitting unit array and projection system
CN102707378A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-10-03 华南师范大学 Method for manufacturing silicone micro-nano optical structure by using imprinting technology
CN204760430U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-11-11 明基材料有限公司 Emitting diode's lens encapsulation system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107121806A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-01 合肥市惠科精密模具有限公司 A kind of Micro LED LCDs based on imprint process
CN107146835A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-08 中国科学院半导体研究所 A kind of preparation method of micro- LED component array element
CN109521647A (en) * 2017-09-18 2019-03-26 北京德瑞工贸有限公司 One kind being based on Micro-LED maskless scan-type ultraviolet exposure machine
CN110854152A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-28 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Packaging structure, packaging structure manufacturing method and display panel
WO2021190245A1 (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-09-30 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display substrate and manufacturing method therefor, and display apparatus
WO2023133762A1 (en) * 2022-01-13 2023-07-20 厦门市芯颖显示科技有限公司 Micro led display panel and fabricating method therefor

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Address after: 350301, Fujian, Fuzhou, Fuqing Province, 36 West Ring Road, National Chiao Tung economic and Technological Development Zone, Fuzhou University, Fuqing Institute

Applicant after: Fuzhou University

Address before: 350002 Fuzhou, Gulou District, Fujian Industrial Road, No. 523

Applicant before: Fuzhou University

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Application publication date: 20170208