CN106380273A - Compound fertilizer - Google Patents
Compound fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106380273A CN106380273A CN201610745721.4A CN201610745721A CN106380273A CN 106380273 A CN106380273 A CN 106380273A CN 201610745721 A CN201610745721 A CN 201610745721A CN 106380273 A CN106380273 A CN 106380273A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fertilizer
- soil
- compound fertilizer
- potassium
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A compound fertilizer relates to the technical field of agriculture and is prepared from the following raw materials (by weight): 20-35 parts of animal dung, 3-12 parts of ammonium nitrate, 2-8 parts of potassium nitrate, 10-25 parts of diammonium phosphate, 65-75 parts of organic fertilizer, 5-8 parts of urea, 10-14 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 10-16 parts of potassium sulfate, 2-8 parts of phosphate-dissolving bacillus megaterium, 3-5 parts of a growth regulator and 2-9 parts of rare earth. The compound fertilizer has advantages of reasonable formula, good use effect and low production cost, and has effects of supplementing organic matter in soil, improving the micro-ecological environment, compensating the deficiency of slow fertilizer efficiency of an organic fertilizer, effectively increasing soil fertility and preventing soil hardening.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural science and technology technical field is and in particular to a kind of compound fertilizer.
Background technology
Development with scientific farming technology and popularization, the prescription more and more higher to chemical fertilizer for the peasant, the chemical fertilizer of simple substance
The needs of scientific farming have been not suitable with it, the compound fertilizer using at present is mostly the compound fertilizers such as ammonium hydrogen carbonate ammonium nitrate, warp
It was verified that singly apply these waste materials far can not reach agricultural land soil to N P and K needs, and some soil properties are not suitable for
These compound fertilizers, long-time administration, can cause soil hardening, cause the underproduction, in the overall situation advocating food nutrition, safety
Under, under " pollution-free food ", the main trend of " pollution-free food ", it is organic-inorganic for wideling popularize fertilizer fiting chemical fertilizer
Compound fertilizer, both can supplement soil with organic matter, improve microecological environment, can make up fertilizer fertilizer efficiency slowly not enough again.
Content of the invention
Present invention aims to the defect of prior art and deficiency, provide one kind both can supplement organic in soil
Matter, improve microecological environment, can overcome the disadvantages that the slowly not enough compound fertilizer of fertilizer fertilizer efficiency again.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of compound fertilizer, it is former by following weight portion
Material is made：Animal wastes 20-35 part, ammonium nitrate 3-12 part, potassium nitrate 2-8 part, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 10-25 part, fertilizer
65-75 part, carbamide 5-8 part, MAP 10-14 part, potassium sulfate 10-16 part, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium 2-8
Part, growth regulator 3-5 part, rare earth 2-9 part.
Further, described 22 parts described of animal wastes, 6 parts of ammonium nitrate, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 14
Part, 68 parts of fertilizer, 6 parts of carbamide, 12 parts of MAP, 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium, growth regulating
4 parts of agent, 5 parts of rare earth.
Further, 25 parts of described animal wastes, 10 parts of ammonium nitrate, 6 parts of potassium nitrate, 20 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), organic
70 parts of fertilizer, 7 parts of carbamide, 12 parts of MAP, 13 parts of potassium sulfate, 7 parts of phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium, growth regulator 4
Part, 7 parts of rare earth.
Further, described animal wastes are pig manure, cattle manure, chicken manure.
Ammonium nitrate：It is a kind of ammonium salt, the transparent crystal in no color or smell or white crystal, it is highly soluble in water, easy moisture absorption
Caking, absorbs big calorimetric during dissolving.
Potassium nitrate：It is no chlorine potassium, nitrogen composite fertilizer material, nutrient for plants potassium, the total content of nitrogen, up to 50% about, have good
Good physicochemical properties.Potassium nitrate is applied to Nicotiana tabacum L. and has fertilizer efficiency height, easily absorbs, promotes Winter wheat, increases tobacco production,
To raising cigarette quality important role.
Diammonium phosphate (DAP)：Also known as diammonium phosphate（DAP）, it is the compound fertilizer of two kinds of nutritional labelings of Nitrogen-and Phosphorus-containing.In canescence or
Dark-grey coloured particles, proportion 1.619, soluble in water, insoluble in ethanol.There is certain hygroscopicity, easily decompose in humid air, volatilization
Go out ammonia and become ammonium dihydrogen phosphate.Aqueous solution is in alkalescence.
Fertilizer：It is mainly derived from plant and (or) animal, impose on soil to provide plant nutrient to be its main work(
The carbonaceous material of energy.Through biological substance, animals and plants garbage, plant residue processing, eliminate venomous injurant therein
Matter, rich in a large amount of benefit materials, including：Multiple organic acid, peptides and the abundant nutrient including N P and K.
Full nutrition can not only be provided for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and update the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction,
Improve physicochemical property and the biological activity of soil, be the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.
Carbamide：Also known as phosphoamide（Carbamide), the organic compound being made up of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen, also known as urea, be
A kind of white crystal.One of simplest organic compound, is also current nitrogen content highest nitrogenous fertilizer.As a kind of neutral fertile
Material, carbamide is applied to various soil and plant.It easily preserves, easy to use, and the destruction to soil is little, is current usage amount
A kind of larger chemical nitrogen fertilizer.
MAP：As fertilizer, during plant growth, application of phosphoric acid ammonium is optimum, and ammonium phosphate is in soil
Acidity, gets too close to produce harmful effect with seed, in acid ground, it is better than general calcium, ammonium sulfate, in basic soil
In also superior than other fertilizer.
Phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium：For producing spore bacillus, and it is gram positive bacteria and aerobic bacteria, also for corruption in common oil
Raw bacterium.Industrially it is used for producing glucose isomerase, is also the decomposer of organophosphors simultaneously, therefore, agriculturally can be used for
Manufacture phosphorous bacterial fertilizer.
Growth regulator：It is the class pesticide developed for coordinate plant growth, including synthetic, there is natural plant
The compound of thing hormone similar action and the natural plants extracting from biology swash.
Rare earth：There is the laudatory title of " industrial vitamin ", rare earth oxide refers to that period of element atom ordinal number is 57
To 71 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides, and the scandium similar to lanthanide series chemical property（Sc）And yttrium（Y）Totally 17 kinds of units
The oxide of element.
After said structure, beneficial effects of the present invention are：Rationally, using effect is good, production cost for inventive formulation
Low, both can supplement soil with organic matter, improve microecological environment, and can overcome the disadvantages that fertilizer fertilizer efficiency is slowly not enough again, can be effectively increased
Soil fertility, keeps soil from packing together.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment employed technical scheme comprise that：A kind of compound fertilizer, described 22 parts of animal wastes, 6 parts of ammonium nitrate, nitric acid
5 parts of potassium, 14 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 68 parts of fertilizer, 6 parts of carbamide, 12 parts of MAP, 12 parts of potassium sulfate, the huge bud of phosphorus decomposing
4 parts of spore bacillus, 4 parts of growth regulator, 5 parts of rare earth.
Described animal wastes are pig manure, cattle manure, chicken manure.
The having the beneficial effect that of the present embodiment：Rationally, using effect is good, low production cost, both can supplement soil for inventive formulation
Organic in earth, improve microecological environment, can overcome the disadvantages that fertilizer fertilizer efficiency is slowly not enough again, soil fertility can be effectively increased, prevent
Soil compaction.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment employed technical scheme comprise that：A kind of compound fertilizer, described 25 parts of animal wastes, 10 parts of ammonium nitrate, nitric acid
6 parts of potassium, 20 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 70 parts of fertilizer, 7 parts of carbamide, 12 parts of MAP, 13 parts of potassium sulfate, phosphorus decomposing are huge
7 parts of bacillus cereuss, 4 parts of growth regulator, 7 parts of rare earth.
Described animal wastes are pig manure, cattle manure, chicken manure.
The above, be merely to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this
Other modifications or equivalent that bright technical scheme is made, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention,
All should cover in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of compound fertilizer is it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Animal wastes 20-35 part, ammonium nitrate
3-12 part, potassium nitrate 2-8 part, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 10-25 part, fertilizer 65-75 part, carbamide 5-8 part, MAP
10-14 part, potassium sulfate 10-16 part, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium 2-8 part, growth regulator 3-5 part, rare earth 2-9
Part.
2. a kind of compound fertilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described 22 parts of animal wastes, ammonium nitrate 6
Part, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, 14 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 68 parts of fertilizer, 6 parts of carbamide, 12 parts of MAP, 12 parts of potassium sulfate, phosphorus decomposing
4 parts of bacillus megaterium, 4 parts of growth regulator, 5 parts of rare earth.
3. a kind of compound fertilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described 25 parts of animal wastes, ammonium nitrate 10
Part, 6 parts of potassium nitrate, 20 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 70 parts of fertilizer, 7 parts of carbamide, 12 parts of MAP, 13 parts of potassium sulfate, solution
7 parts of phosphorus bacillus megaterium, 4 parts of growth regulator, 7 parts of rare earth.
4. a kind of compound fertilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described animal wastes are pig manure, cattle manure, chicken manure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610745721.4A CN106380273A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Compound fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610745721.4A CN106380273A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Compound fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106380273A true CN106380273A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57917540
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610745721.4A Withdrawn CN106380273A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Compound fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106380273A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006246A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-18 | 贵州省茗之源种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods for preventing and treating Strawberry anthracnose |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610745721.4A patent/CN106380273A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006246A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-18 | 贵州省茗之源种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods for preventing and treating Strawberry anthracnose |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170208 |