CN106376386A - Plant cultivation device based on nonwoven cloth cultivation technology - Google Patents
Plant cultivation device based on nonwoven cloth cultivation technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106376386A CN106376386A CN201610973162.2A CN201610973162A CN106376386A CN 106376386 A CN106376386 A CN 106376386A CN 201610973162 A CN201610973162 A CN 201610973162A CN 106376386 A CN106376386 A CN 106376386A
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- Prior art keywords
- woven fabrics
- water pipe
- matrix
- support
- planting technology
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 42
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000220284 Crassulaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/06—Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant cultivation device based on a nonwoven cloth cultivation technology, which is simple in structure, convenient to construct and higher in nutrient soil utilization rate. The plant cultivation device comprises a supporting body, a watering pipe, supporting pieces, water distribution pieces, a base body, tightening pieces and locating pieces, wherein the supporting body adopts a tray with an accommodating part, a long-strip bracket with a groove or a filter net capable of being bent to form a barrel; the watering pipe is mounted in the supporting body through the supporting pieces; two ends of the watering pipe extend out of the supporting body; a plurality of water spraying holes are formed in the position, corresponding to the supporting body, of the watering pipe; position holes for sleeving the watering pipe are formed in the middles of the supporting pieces; each water distribution piece is a piece of fluffy nonwoven cloth or sponge body and can completely cover all the water spraying holes; the water distribution pieces are fully distributed on the inner surface of the supporting body; the base body is nonwoven cloth; the surface of the nonwoven cloth is a fluffy layer; the tightening pieces are used for tightening the base body on the supporting body; and the locating pieces are used for locating the supporting body at a target position.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plants planter, it particularly relates to a kind of structure is simple, easy construction, Nutrition Soil
The higher plants planter based on non-woven fabrics planting technology of utilization rate.
Background technology
Modern city, high building stands in great numbers, and automobile increases, and much unsatisfactory situation, summer city height in human settlement
Temperature, tropical island effect is serious, and air quality declines, and dust increases, and noise increases.It is desirable to greening, state-of-the-nation call greening, but by
In urban land limited area, plane greening is much limited.The building that huge for city numbers cold-scarce is left unused and Factory Building room
Back down and issue, plantation crassulaceae plants carry out roof and make green, increase afforestation coverage rate, and city tropical island effect will be held back
Only, great function is played in ecological and human settlement improvement.But mostly existing roof greening, be to take roof is done at antiseepage
Reason, is reinforced with engineering means, afterwards planting plants or ornaments flowerpot, this kind of method on the thick soil mated formation, and quantities is big, investment
Greatly, increase roof weight, daily manage and protect difficulty it is difficult to popularization is it is difficult to produce big ecological benefits.
Content of the invention
For above deficiency, the invention provides a kind of structure is simple, easy construction, the higher base of Nutrition Soil utilization rate
In the plants planter of non-woven fabrics planting technology, it includes the matrix for support Nutrition Soil and plant, and described matrix is no
Spin cloth, described non-woven fabrics are provided with loft layer.
In order to realize the present invention further, the surface of described non-woven fabrics is loft layer, and the bottom of non-woven fabrics is the layer that gathers.
In order to realize the present invention further, the basal surface of matrix is provided with waterproof layer.
In order to realize the present invention further, also include supporting body and tightening piece, non-woven fabrics are strapped in and hold by described tightening piece
On carrier.
In order to realize the present invention further, described supporting body is the pallet that middle concave downward is formed with receiving portion, described
Be provided with the receiving portion of pallet and apply water pipe, the described two ends applying water pipe protruding pallet respectively, apply water pipe corresponding to appearance
Receiving the position in portion is provided with least one hole for water spraying.
In order to realize the present invention further, described supporting body is support, and described support is in strip, support side along its length
Fluted to arranging, it is provided with the groove of support and apply water pipe, the described two ends protruding support respectively applying water pipe, apply water pipe
The position corresponding to groove be provided with least one hole for water spraying.
In order to realize the present invention further, described supporting body is the filter screen of flexible one-tenth tubular, sets in the pipe of described filter screen
Be equipped with and apply water pipe, the described two ends applying water pipe protruding filter screen respectively, apply water pipe the position corresponding to filter screen be provided with to
A few hole for water spraying.
In order to realize the present invention further, the described outer wall applying water pipe is coated with a point water part, and described point of water part is fluffy
Non-woven fabrics or spongy body, described point of water part is covered with the inner surface of supporting body.
In order to realize the present invention further, described carrying is provided with the support member that positioning applies water pipe in vivo.
In order to realize the present invention further, the back side of described supporting body is provided with keeper.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1st, the present invention using non-woven fabrics as plant growing matrix, non-woven fabrics arrange loft layer, non-woven fabrics are directly laid
In target location, loft layer upward, sprinkles Nutrition Soil and plant growing in loft layer, and structure is simple, easy to operate, when
When needing to replace new plant, only need to raise non-woven fabrics, replace new non-woven fabrics, replace traditional basin body plantation,
Planting cost is lower；Further, since the setting of loft layer, Nutrition Soil can be constantly in soft fluffy state, and convenient plant is abundant
Absorb the nutritional labeling of Nutrition Soil, be also convenient for Nutrition Soil and more uniformly absorb and store precipitation, to ensure the normal water of plant
Divide supply；Further, due to the setting of loft layer, in the environment of strong wind, fluffy in the layer Nutrition Soil will not be blown off by wind, causes
Nutrition Soil runs off and dust, it also avoid Nutrition Soil local accumulation, causes plant nutrient supply uneven.
2nd, the present invention first in large-area one layer of waterproof layer (waterproof cloth) of roofing, then can lay no on waterproof layer
Spin cloth, plantation speed is faster, convenient, while the effect that roof is afforested and beautified, roof can also be played
The purpose of waterproof, furthermore it is also possible to play the effect dropping to rainy day noise reduction, is particularly suitable for applying of iron sheet roof and glass roof
Work.
3rd, non-woven fabrics can also be fixed on the carrier by the present invention, and non-woven fabrics sprinkle a small amount of Nutrition Soil, supporting body
The more Nutrition Soil of interior filling, then supporting body is positioned at the target locations such as body of wall, bridge pier, guardrail, the root system of plant can be final
It extend into carrying through non-woven fabrics internal, go the nutritional labeling of the Nutrition Soil in absorbing load bearing body, non-woven fabrics are as plantation
While matrix, plant can also be fixed, the fixed-direction (direction of growth of plant) of such supporting body will become any direction,
I.e. plant can the inclined or plantation state stood upside down, planting unit selects the orientation angle of contract according to planting environment, beautiful
Change effect more preferable.
4th, the carrying of the present invention is provided with vivo and applies water pipe, it is possible to use applies water pipe and periodically Nutrition Soil is kept the skin wet, separately
Outward, the position of the hole for water spraying applying water pipe of the present invention is coated with non-woven fabrics or spongy body, using non-woven fabrics or spongy body
Slowly it is impregnated with so that the water outlet applying water pipe is more uniformly absorbed by Nutrition Soil, it is to avoid nutrition is directly impacted in the water outlet applying water pipe
Soil and cause Nutrition Soil local accumulation, be also also avoid Nutrition Soil wetness not uniform.
5th, the carrying of the present invention is provided with support member in vivo, and positioning applies the support member support of water pipe and installation applies water pipe, separately
On the one hand, the Nutrition Soil being filled in support member is kept to be in puffy, it is to avoid Nutrition Soil local accumulation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention one；
Fig. 2 is the pallet of embodiments of the invention one, applies the scheme of installation of water pipe and support member；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention two；
Fig. 4 is the support of embodiments of the invention two, applies the scheme of installation of water pipe and support member；
Fig. 5 is the support of embodiments of the invention two, applies the installation sectional view of water pipe and support member；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention three；
Fig. 7 is the filter screen of embodiments of the invention three, applies the installation sectional view of water pipe and support member；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention four.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further elaborated, wherein, the direction of the present invention is with Fig. 1 as standard.
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the including pallet 101, apply based on the plants planter of non-woven fabrics planting technology of the present invention
Water pipe 102, support member 103, point water part 104, matrix 105, tightening piece 106 and keeper 107, wherein,
Pallet 101 is used for storing Nutrition Soil and plant, and water-retention, and the middle concave downward of pallet 101 is formed with receiving
Portion 1011, the exterior contour of receiving portion 1011 is Rotary-table, and its top (opening) is big end, and the exterior contour of pallet 101 is permissible
It is cylinder, Rotary-table, cuboid or other gengon, the profile of pallet 101 is according to can put environment according to plant
And select corresponding profile.
Apply water pipe 102 for regularly watering a plant, apply the receiving portion 1011 that water pipe 102 is arranged on pallet 101, apply water pipe
102 two ends extend outward pallet 101 respectively, and the outer wall applying water pipe 102 corresponding to receiving portion 1011 is provided with number at equal intervals
Individual hole for water spraying 1021, applies water pipe 102 and adopts plastic hose or metal hard tube.
Support member 103 applies water pipe 102 for support, and on the other hand, the Nutrition Soil that holding is filled in receiving portion 1011 is in
Puffy, it is to avoid Nutrition Soil local accumulation, support member 103 is arranged in the receiving portion 1011 of pallet 101, by 101 points of pallet
Be divided into several zonules, support member 103 by have necessarily elasticity plastic material make, support member 103 be in "+" font or
" rice " font.
The water that the hole for water spraying 1021 that water part 104 is used for alloing to apply water pipe 102 sprays is divided uniformly to be impregnated with receiving portion
Nutrition Soil in 1011, on the other hand, the hydraulic pressure that can also avoid hole for water spraying 1021 is excessive and washes away the battalion in receiving portion 1011
Support soil, cause Nutrition Soil local accumulation, a point water part 104 envelopes all hole for water sprayings 1021 applying water pipe 102, is covered with receiving simultaneously
Portion 1011, point water part 104 adopts fluffy non-woven fabrics or spongy body.
Matrix 105 is used for planting plants, and matrix 105 adopts non-woven fabrics, and matrix 105 is set to loft layer, and Nutrition Soil is uniform
Be distributed in loft layer, due to the effect of loft layer, even if in the case of slight rain drop erosion, Nutrition Soil also will not go out
, it is ensured that the normal nutrition supply of plant, the thickness of loft layer is typically in 0.2-5 cm range for the phenomenon of now accumulation or landing
Interior, in the form of sheets, the area of matrix 105 is slightly larger than the area of the upper surface of pallet 101 to matrix 105, so that matrix 105 is placed in support
When disk 101 upper surface, the surrounding of matrix 105 can bend downwards.
Tightening piece 106 is used for being strapped on pallet 101 by matrix 105, and tightening piece 106 adopts fastening straps, rubber band, steel
The kink of matrix 105 is fastened on outer wall or the bottom of pallet 101 by silk or bunching ring using tightening piece 106.
Keeper 107 is used for for pallet 101 being arranged on target location, and keeper 107 is arranged on the basal surface of pallet 101,
Keeper 107 is realized using hook, Velcro or sucker.
As follows using process：
1) installing hole is opened up on the two opposite side walls of pallet 101 respectively；
2) support member 103 is placed in the receiving portion 1011 of pallet 101；
3) water pipe 102 will be applied sequentially pass through two installing holes of pallet 101, and make to apply all hole for water sprayings of water pipe 102
1021 are exposed in the range of the receiving portion 1011 of pallet 101；
4) a point water part 104 is enveloped all hole for water sprayings 1021 applying water pipe 102, and be laid on support member 103, directly
Receiving portion 1011 to cloth full tray 101；
5) ground floor Nutrition Soil is uniformly sprinkling upon a point upper surface for water part 104, until the receiving portion 1011 with pallet 101
Concordantly；
6) matrix 105 is laid in the upper surface of pallet 101, and matrix 105 slightly exceeds the upper surface of pallet 101, matrix
105 loft layer 1052 is upward；
7) by matrix 105 beyond partly bending downwards, using tightening piece 106, the kink of matrix 105 is fastened on support
The outer wall of disk 101；
8) second layer Nutrition Soil is uniformly sprinkling upon matrix 105 upper surface；
9) plant (seed) is planted on matrix 105；
10) keeper 107 is fixedly mounted on the basal surface of pallet 101, using keeper 107 by the plant speciess of the application
Plant carrier and be positioned at target location.
Embodiment two
As in Figure 3-5, include support 201, apply water pipe 202, number based on the plants planter of non-woven fabrics planting technology
Individual support member 203, point water part 204, matrix 205, tightening piece 206 and keeper 207, wherein,
Support 201 is used for storing Nutrition Soil and plant, and water-retention, and support 201 is in strip, and support 201 is along its length
Direction setting fluted 2011, the exterior contour of support 201 can be cylinder, cuboid or other gengon, support 201
Profile according to can select corresponding profile according to the putting environment of plant.
Apply water pipe 202 for regularly watering a plant, apply water pipe 202 and be arranged in the groove 2011 of support 201, apply water pipe
202 two ends extend outward support 201 respectively, apply water pipe 202 correspond to groove 2011 outer wall be provided with equal intervals several
Hole for water spraying 2021, applies water pipe 202 and adopts plastic hose or metal hard tube.
Support member 203 applies water pipe 202 for support, on the other hand, keeps the Nutrition Soil being filled in groove 2011 to be in fluffy
Loose shape, it is to avoid the Nutrition Soil local accumulation in groove 2011, support member 203 is in cylinder, cuboid or other gengon,
Support member 203 is made up of the plastic material with necessarily elasticity, and the middle setting of support member 203 has a hole 2031, position hole 2031
Aperture is suitable with the caliber applying water pipe 202, and all support members 203 are fastened in the groove 2011 of support 201 at equal intervals, thus will
Groove 2011 is separated into several zonules, applies the position hole 2031 that water pipe 202 sequentially passes through all of support member 203, so that applying
Water pipe 202 is vacantly arranged in groove 2011.
The water that the hole for water spraying 2021 that water part 204 is used for alloing to apply water pipe 202 sprays is divided uniformly to be impregnated with groove 2011
Interior Nutrition Soil, on the other hand, the hydraulic pressure that can also avoid hole for water spraying 2021 is excessive and wash away the Nutrition Soil in groove 2011, cause
Make Nutrition Soil local accumulation, a point water part 204 envelopes all hole for water sprayings 2021 applying water pipe 202, point water part 204 adopts fluffy
Non-woven fabrics or spongy body.
Matrix 205 is used for planting plants, and matrix 205 adopts non-woven fabrics, and matrix 205 is set to loft layer, and Nutrition Soil is uniform
Be distributed in loft layer, due to the effect of loft layer, even if in the case of slight rain drop erosion, Nutrition Soil also will not go out
, it is ensured that the normal nutrition supply of plant, the thickness of loft layer is typically in 0.2-5 cm range for the phenomenon of now accumulation or landing
Interior, in the form of sheets, the width of matrix 205 is slightly larger than the width of the opening of groove 2011 to matrix 205, so that matrix 205 is coated on
When support 201 outer wall, matrix 205 can seal the opening of groove 2011 completely.
Tightening piece 206 is used for being strapped on support 201 by matrix 205, and tightening piece 206 adopts fastening straps, rubber band, steel
Matrix 205 is fastened on the outer wall of support 201 by silk or bunching ring using tightening piece 206.
Keeper 207 is used for for support 201 being arranged on target location, and keeper 207 is arranged on the two ends of support 201, fixed
Position part 207 is realized using hook, Velcro or sucker.
As follows using process：
1) sequentially pass through the position hole 2031 of all of support member 203 so that support member 203 is equally spaced by applying water pipe 202
It is set in the outer wall applying water pipe 202；
2) a point water part 204 is wrapped in the outer wall applying water pipe 202, so that score water part 204 blocks and all of applies water pipe
202 hole for water spraying 2021；
3) all of support member 203 is snapped in the groove 2011 of support 201；
4) ground floor Nutrition Soil is uniformly sprinkling upon in the groove 2011 of support 201, until putting down with the height of groove 2011
Together；
5) matrix 205 is encased the outer wall of support 201, and matrix 205 covers all the open top of groove 2011, base
The loft layer 2052 of body 205 is outwardly；
6) using tightening piece 206 by the outer wall being fastened on support 201 of matrix 205；
7) second layer Nutrition Soil is uniformly sprinkling upon matrix 205 upper surface corresponding to groove 2011；
8) plant (seed) is planted on matrix 205；
9) keeper 207 is fixedly mounted on the two ends of support 201, using keeper 207 by the plant growing of the application
Carrier is positioned at target location.
Embodiment three
As shown in fig. 6-7, include filter screen 301, apply water pipe 302, number based on the plants planter of non-woven fabrics planting technology
Individual support member 303, point water part 304, matrix 305, tightening piece 306 and keeper 307, wherein,
Filter screen 301 is used for storing Nutrition Soil and plant, and filter screen 301 bends to tubular, and filter screen 301 adopts elastomeric material system
Become, filter screen 301 adopts plastic net or steel wire, can be changed its moulding by extruding to filter screen 301, to reach not
Same landscaping effect.
Apply water pipe 302 for regularly watering a plant, apply water pipe 302 and be arranged in the cylinder of filter screen 301 formation, apply water pipe
302 two ends extend outward filter screen 301 respectively, and the position applying water pipe 302 outer wall corresponding to filter screen 301 is provided with number at equal intervals
Individual hole for water spraying 3021, applies water pipe 302 and adopts plastic hose or metal hard tube.
Support member 303 applies water pipe 302 for support, on the other hand, keeps the Nutrition Soil being filled in filter screen 301 to be in fluffy
Shape, it is to avoid the Nutrition Soil local accumulation in filter screen 301, support member 303 is in cylinder, cuboid or other gengon, supports
Part 303 is made up of the plastic material with necessarily elasticity, and the middle setting of support member 303 has a hole 3031, the hole in position hole 3031
Footpath is suitable with the caliber applying water pipe 302, and all support members 303 are fastened in the cylinder that filter screen 301 is bent to form at equal intervals, thus
The cylinder that filter screen 301 is formed is separated into several zonules, applies the position hole that water pipe 302 sequentially passes through all of support member 303
3031, so that apply water pipe 302 being vacantly arranged in the cylinder that filter screen 301 is bent to form.
The water that the hole for water spraying 3021 that water part 304 is used for alloing to apply water pipe 302 sprays is divided uniformly to be impregnated with filter screen 301 curved
Nutrition Soil in the cylinder of curved one-tenth, on the other hand, the hydraulic pressure that can also avoid hole for water spraying 3021 is excessive and to wash away filter screen 301 curved
Nutrition Soil in the cylinder of curved one-tenth, causes Nutrition Soil local accumulation, and a point water part 304 envelopes all water sprays applying water pipe 302
Hole 3021, point water part 304 adopts fluffy non-woven fabrics or spongy body.
Matrix 305 is used for planting plants, and matrix 305 adopts non-woven fabrics, and matrix 305 is set to loft layer, and Nutrition Soil is uniform
Be distributed in loft layer, due to the effect of loft layer, even if in the case of slight rain drop erosion, Nutrition Soil also will not go out
, it is ensured that the normal nutrition supply of plant, the thickness of loft layer is typically in 0.2-5 cm range for the phenomenon of now accumulation or landing
Interior, in the form of sheets, the width of matrix 305 bends to the barrel dliameter of cylinder to matrix 305 slightly larger than filter screen 301, so that matrix 305 can wrap
Overlay on the outer wall that filter screen 301 bends to cylinder.
Tightening piece 306 is used for matrix 305 is strapped in the outer wall of filter screen 301, makes filter screen 301 be kept into tubular simultaneously,
Tightening piece 306 adopts fastening straps, rubber band, steel wire or bunching ring, using tightening piece 306, matrix 305 is fastened on filter screen 301
Outer wall.
Keeper 307 is used for for filter screen 301 being arranged on target location, and keeper 307 is arranged on the cylinder of filter screen 301 formation
Two ends, keeper 307 is realized using hook, Velcro or sucker.
As follows using process：
1) sequentially pass through the position hole 3031 of all of support member 303 so that support member 303 is equally spaced by applying water pipe 302
It is set in the outer wall applying water pipe 302；
2) a point water part 304 is wrapped in the outer wall applying water pipe 302, so that score water part 304 blocks and all of applies water pipe
302 hole for water spraying 3021；
3) to apply water pipe 302 as axis, filter screen 301 is cylindrical in shape completely, so that all of support member 303 is stuck in filter screen
In 301 cylinders enclosing；
4) ground floor Nutrition Soil is uniformly sprinkling upon in the cylinder that filter screen 301 encloses；
5) matrix 305 is encased the outer wall of filter screen 301, and matrix 305 covers all filter screen 301, matrix 305 fluffy
Layer 3052 is outwardly；
6) using tightening piece 306 by the outer wall being fastened on filter screen 301 of matrix 305；
7) second layer Nutrition Soil is uniformly sprinkling upon the upper surface of matrix 305；
8) plant (seed) is planted on matrix 305；
9) keeper 307 is fixedly mounted on the two ends of filter screen 301, using keeper 307 by the plant growing of the application
Carrier is positioned at target location.
Example IV
As shown in figure 8, the present invention's includes matrix 405 and keeper based on the plants planter of non-woven fabrics planting technology
407, wherein, matrix 405 is used for planting plants, and matrix 405 adopts non-woven fabrics, and matrix 405 includes gather layer 4051, loft layer
4052 and waterproof layer 4053, densely covered layer 4051 is intermediate layer, and densely covered layer 4051 is located between loft layer 4052 and waterproof layer 4053,
Nutrition Soil is evenly distributed in loft layer 4052, due to the effect of loft layer 4052, even if the feelings in slight rain drop erosion
Under condition, Nutrition Soil also be not in pile up or landing phenomenon it is ensured that plant normal nutrition supply, the thickness of densely covered layer 4051
, typically in 0.1-1 cm range, typically in 0.2-5 cm range, matrix 405 is in the form of sheets for the thickness of loft layer 4052 for degree；
Keeper 407 is used for for matrix 405 being arranged on target location, and keeper 407 adopts bolt part, fastener or fastener real
Existing.
As follows using process：
1) matrix 405 is laid in target location, and the loft layer 4052 of matrix 405 is upward；
2) Nutrition Soil is uniformly sprinkling upon the loft layer 4052 of matrix 405；
3) plant (seed) is planted in the loft layer 4052 of matrix 405；
4) using keeper 407, this matrix 405 is positioned at target location.
The foregoing is only the better embodiment of the present invention, the invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, implementing
During there may be the small structural modification in local, if the various changes to the present invention or modification are without departing from the essence of the present invention
God and scope, and within the scope of belonging to claim and the equivalent technologies of the present invention, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes
And modification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of plants planter based on non-woven fabrics planting technology, it includes the matrix for support Nutrition Soil and plant,
It is characterized in that, described matrix is non-woven fabrics, and described non-woven fabrics are provided with loft layer.
2. the plants planter based on non-woven fabrics planting technology according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described nonwoven
The surface of cloth is loft layer, and the bottom of non-woven fabrics is the layer that gathers.
3. the plants planter based on non-woven fabrics planting technology according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that described
The basal surface of matrix is provided with waterproof layer.
4. the plants planter based on non-woven fabrics planting technology according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include holding
Carrier, non-woven fabrics are strapped on supporting body described tightening piece.
5. the plants planter based on non-woven fabrics planting technology according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described carrying
Body is the pallet that middle concave downward is formed with receiving portion, is provided with and applies water pipe in the receiving portion of described pallet, described applies water pipe
Two ends respectively protruding pallet, the position corresponding to receiving portion applying water pipe is provided with least one hole for water spraying.
6. the plants planter based on non-woven fabrics planting technology according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described carrying
Body is support, and described support is in strip, and support arranges fluted along its length, is provided with Shi Shui in the groove of support
Pipe, the described two ends protruding support respectively applying water pipe, the position corresponding to groove applying water pipe is provided with least one spray
Water hole.
7. the plants planter based on non-woven fabrics planting technology according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described carrying
Body be flexible become tubular filter screen, be provided with the pipe of described filter screen and apply water pipe, the described two ends applying water pipe are respectively to overhanging
Go out filter screen, the position corresponding to filter screen applying water pipe is provided with least one hole for water spraying.
8. the plants planter based on non-woven fabrics planting technology according to claim 5,6 or 7 is it is characterised in that institute
State and apply the outer wall of water pipe and be coated with a point water part, described point of water part is fluffy non-woven fabrics or spongy body, and described point of water part is covered with
The inner surface of supporting body.
9. the plants planter based on non-woven fabrics planting technology according to claim 5,6 or 7 is it is characterised in that institute
State to carry and be provided with the support member that positioning applies water pipe in vivo.
10. the plants planter based on non-woven fabrics planting technology according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described hold
The back side of carrier is provided with keeper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610973162.2A CN106376386A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Plant cultivation device based on nonwoven cloth cultivation technology |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106941846A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-14 | 朱郎平 | Crop growth foliar fertilizer fertilizer apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20170208 |