CN106365882A - Macro-element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method of same - Google Patents

Macro-element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method of same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106365882A
CN106365882A CN201610709085.XA CN201610709085A CN106365882A CN 106365882 A CN106365882 A CN 106365882A CN 201610709085 A CN201610709085 A CN 201610709085A CN 106365882 A CN106365882 A CN 106365882A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
amino acid
soluble fertilizer
material composition
aminoacid chelating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610709085.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛希仕
邹锡洪
任伟
陈世毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUIZHOU YUANSHENG POTASSIUM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUIZHOU YUANSHENG POTASSIUM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUIZHOU YUANSHENG POTASSIUM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical GUIZHOU YUANSHENG POTASSIUM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610709085.XA priority Critical patent/CN106365882A/en
Publication of CN106365882A publication Critical patent/CN106365882A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizers and especially provides a macro-element water-soluble fertilizer and a preparation method of the same. Through selection on raw material components and design on ratio of the raw material components, the macro-element water-soluble fertilizer, which is prepared by mixing the raw material components, can be quickly dissolved when being added to water; in addition, the fertilizer contains abundant nutrients, wherein macro-elements, micro-elements, organic substances and amino acids are combined, and the fertilizer can be quickly dissolved in water; the fertilizer is easy to absorb by crops and can improve fertility of soil and enhance air permeability of the soil, thereby improving respiration of the crops, increasing the number of beneficial microorganism flora and improving structural layers of soil.

Description

A kind of Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to water soluble fertilizer technical field, especially a kind of Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
Water soluble fertilizer is can be after water dissolution or dilution, for fertigation, foliage dressing, soilless culture, seed soaking Etc. liquid or the solid fertilizer of purposes, compared with Common compound fertilizer, it is high that Water soluble fertilizer has a dissolubility, nutrient comprehensively, apply fertilizer into After in soil, uniformly, crop absorption ratio is high, utilization rate is high, the features such as easy to use for Nutrient distribution.
Fast development with water-saving agriculture so that water-soluble fertilizer has obtained quick development it is achieved that water-fertilizer integral, Reach water saving 30-40%, and it can be avoided that the waste of fertilizer has reached 30-50% so that it saves Fertilizer application amount;According to This, the Ministry of Agriculture issued " to the year two thousand twenty fertilizer application amount zero growth rate action scheme " at 2016 2 months, and scheme is distinctly claimed 2020 Year, chemical fertilizer utilization ratio needs to reach more than 40%, strives that realizing crops fertilizer application amount reaches zero growth rate, and from following Aspect is realizing: reduces unreasonable fertilising, improves utilization rate of fertilizer;Promote organic fertilizer being combined with inorganic phase, increase soil The content of organic matter, increases soil fertility.
Although in prior art, there is the research of substantial amounts of Water soluble fertilizer production technology, of the prior art water-soluble It is single that fertilizer still has a formula, lacks micronutrient, the content of organic matter is relatively low so that crops absorbance is relatively low, applies After fertilizer enters soil, easily cause soil compaction, the defect such as pollution environment.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer And preparation method thereof.
It is achieved particular by technical scheme below:
A kind of Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, material composition is potassium nitrate 30-60 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate in parts by weight 10-25 part, carbamide 10-25 part, ammonium sulfate 10-30 part, magnesium sulfate 1-5 part, Chelated Copper of Compound Amino Acid 0.1-2 part, compound ammonia Base acid chelated zinc 0.2-3 part, Complex Amino Acid Chelated Iron 0.5-4 part, composite aminoacid chelating manganese 0.15-3.5 part, compounded amino Acid chelating boron 0.15-0.5 part, ammonium molybdate 0.001-1 part.
Described material composition is 40 parts of potassium nitrate, 25 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of carbamide, ammonium sulfate 30 in parts by weight Part, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.1 part of Chelated Copper of Compound Amino Acid, 0.2 part of composite aminoacid chelating zinc, Complex Amino Acid Chelated Iron 0.5 Part, 0.15 part of composite aminoacid chelating manganese, 0.15 part of composite aminoacid chelating boron, 0.001 part of ammonium molybdate.
Described material composition is 50 parts of potassium nitrate, 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15 parts of carbamide, ammonium sulfate 20 in parts by weight Part, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.5 part of Chelated Copper of Compound Amino Acid, 0.8 part of composite aminoacid chelating zinc, Complex Amino Acid Chelated Iron 1.5 Part, 0.75 part of composite aminoacid chelating manganese, 0.3 part of composite aminoacid chelating boron, 0.005 part of ammonium molybdate.
Described material composition is 60 parts of potassium nitrate, 15 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 25 parts of carbamide, ammonium sulfate 15 in parts by weight Part, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1 part of Chelated Copper of Compound Amino Acid, 1.2 parts of composite aminoacid chelating zinc, 2 parts of Complex Amino Acid Chelated Iron, multiple Close 1.4 parts of chelating amino acids manganese, 0.45 part of composite aminoacid chelating boron, 0.0075 part of ammonium molybdate.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer follows the steps below preparation.
Material composition is weighed according to weight, and is pulverized respectively, cross 10-50 mesh sieve;
Using spiral ribbon mixer, mix homogeneously is carried out to material composition, is packaged in packing inside bag using quantitative package machine, According still further to 4 packed one case joint sealing packagings, warehouse-in.
The aminoacids complex of the invention is containing threonine, aspartic acid, tyrosine, Phenylalanine, serine, relies Propylhomoserin, glutamic acid, proline, glycine, arginine, alanine, histidine, cystine, isoleucine, L-Valine, leucine, One or more any quality of Methionine compares the ingredients of a mixture.For example, the Conditions of copper-Compound Amino acids of the invention or Other aminoacids complex trace element can be produced as raw material using rapeseed meal and be prepared.
Compared with prior art, the technique effect of the present invention is embodied in:
By the selection to material composition, and the mix-design to material composition is so that be mixed with is a large amount of Element Water soluble fertilizer, after entering water, can quickly dissolve, and wherein contains abundant nutrient so that a great number of elements, micro unit Element, organic matter, aminoacid are merged, and be can rapidly dissolve in so that easily being absorbed by crops in water, can improve soil Earth fertility, strengthens the breathability of soil, promotes the breathing of crops, increases the quantity of beneficial microbe colony, improves soil knot Structure layer.
The invention substitutes edta chelated microelement so that it can have using aminoacids complex microelement product Effect improve the absorption to trace element for the plant, it is to avoid need complicated step can make edta chelated microelement quilt Decompose and utilize, improve crops to the absorption of nutrient and utilization rate.
Originally added so that ammonium nitrogen is increased by ammonium sulfate etc., and made ammonium nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, amide The ratio of state nitrogen can be controlled so that crops are improved to the absorption of nitrogen, and can reach effect of slow release, Promote crops growth, but also can alleviate the raw materials such as carbamide, aminoacid the moisture absorption so that product guarantee the quality the cycle relatively Long, quality is more excellent.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further limited with reference to specific embodiment, but claimed Scope is not only limited to description.
Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer in the following examples of the invention is prepared from according to following steps:
Material composition is weighed according to weight, and is pulverized respectively, cross 10-50 mesh sieve;
Using spiral ribbon mixer, mix homogeneously is carried out to material composition, is packaged in packing inside bag using quantitative package machine, According still further to 4 packed one case joint sealing packagings, warehouse-in.
And so that its fineness of powder is uniform after above-mentioned pulverization process, and through carrying out in spiral ribbon mixer So that material mixing is more uniformly it is ensured that the nutrient in water soluble fertilizer is uniform, water-soluble property is more excellent, and improves for mixing Mixture manufacturing efficiency, reduces the difficulty producing mix homogeneously, reduces cost.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, material composition is potassium nitrate 30kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10kg, urine by weight Plain 10kg, ammonium sulfate 10kg, magnesium sulfate 1kg, Chelated Copper of Compound Amino Acid 0.1kg, composite aminoacid chelating zinc 0.2kg, compound Iron-amino acid chelate 0.5kg, composite aminoacid chelating manganese 0.15kg, composite aminoacid chelating boron 0.15kg, ammonium molybdate 0.001kg.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, material composition is potassium nitrate 40kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 25kg, urine by weight Plain 10kg, ammonium sulfate 30kg, magnesium sulfate 1kg, Chelated Copper of Compound Amino Acid 0.1kg, composite aminoacid chelating zinc 0.2kg, compound Iron-amino acid chelate 0.5kg, composite aminoacid chelating manganese 0.15kg, composite aminoacid chelating boron 0.15kg, ammonium molybdate 0.001kg.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, material composition is potassium nitrate 60kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 25kg, urine by weight Plain 25kg, ammonium sulfate 30kg, magnesium sulfate 5kg, Chelated Copper of Compound Amino Acid 2kg, composite aminoacid chelating zinc 3kg, compounded amino Sour chelated iron 4kg, composite aminoacid chelating manganese 3.5kg, composite aminoacid chelating boron 0.5kg, ammonium molybdate 1kg.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, material composition is potassium nitrate 50kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20kg, urine by weight Plain 15kg, ammonium sulfate 20kg, magnesium sulfate 2kg, Chelated Copper of Compound Amino Acid 0.5kg, composite aminoacid chelating zinc 0.8kg, compound Iron-amino acid chelate 1.5kg, composite aminoacid chelating manganese 0.75kg, composite aminoacid chelating boron 0.3kg, ammonium molybdate 0.005kg.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, material composition is potassium nitrate 60kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15kg, urine by weight Plain 25kg, ammonium sulfate 15kg, magnesium sulfate 3kg, Chelated Copper of Compound Amino Acid 1kg, composite aminoacid chelating zinc 1.2kg, compound ammonia Base acid chelated iron 2kg, composite aminoacid chelating manganese 1.4kg, composite aminoacid chelating boron 0.45kg, ammonium molybdate 0.0075kg.
The a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer of the invention contains composite aminoacid chelating microelement and plant growing institute Necessary organic matter, effectively facilitates the absorption to trace element for the plant, supplements the organic matter in soil, improves soil compaction, carry High soil permeability, has the effect increasing production and improying productivity.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer is it is characterised in that material composition is potassium nitrate 30-60 part, phosphorus in parts by weight Acid dihydride potassium 10-25 part, carbamide 10-25 part, ammonium sulfate 10-30 part, magnesium sulfate 1-5 part, Chelated Copper of Compound Amino Acid 0.1-2 Part, composite aminoacid chelating zinc 0.2-3 part, Complex Amino Acid Chelated Iron 0.5-4 part, composite aminoacid chelating manganese 0.15-3.5 Part, composite aminoacid chelating boron 0.15-0.5 part, ammonium molybdate 0.001-1 part.
2. Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that material composition is nitric acid in parts by weight 40 parts of potassium, 25 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of carbamide, 30 parts of ammonium sulfate, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.1 part of Chelated Copper of Compound Amino Acid, multiple Close 0.2 part of zinc-amino acid chelate, 0.5 part of Complex Amino Acid Chelated Iron, 0.15 part of composite aminoacid chelating manganese, aminoacids complex chela Close 0.15 part of boron, 0.001 part of ammonium molybdate.
3. Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that material composition is nitric acid in parts by weight 50 parts of potassium, 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15 parts of carbamide, 20 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.5 part of Chelated Copper of Compound Amino Acid, multiple Close 0.8 part of zinc-amino acid chelate, 1.5 parts of Complex Amino Acid Chelated Iron, 0.75 part of composite aminoacid chelating manganese, aminoacids complex chela Close 0.3 part of boron, 0.005 part of ammonium molybdate.
4. Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that material composition is nitric acid in parts by weight 60 parts of potassium, 15 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 25 parts of carbamide, 15 parts of ammonium sulfate, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1 part of Chelated Copper of Compound Amino Acid, compound 1.2 parts of zinc-amino acid chelate, 2 parts of Complex Amino Acid Chelated Iron, 1.4 parts of composite aminoacid chelating manganese, composite aminoacid chelating boron 0.45 part, 0.0075 part of ammonium molybdate.
5. the Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer as described in any one of claim 1-4 preparation method it is characterised in that
Material composition is weighed according to weight, and is pulverized respectively, cross 10-50 mesh sieve;
Using spiral ribbon mixer, mix homogeneously is carried out to material composition, be packaged in packing inside bag using quantitative package machine, then press According to 4 packed one case joint sealing packagings, warehouse-in.
CN201610709085.XA 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Macro-element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method of same Pending CN106365882A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106831178A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-13 安徽省卫国农业科技有限公司 A kind of Macroelement water-soluble anti-caking fertilizer
CN106977267A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-07-25 安徽省卫国农业科技有限公司 A kind of efficient Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer
CN107867933A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-03 岳西县天泰化工有限责任公司 A kind of trace element water-soluble fertilizer for improving rice immunity
CN112028682A (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-12-04 苏州每日农业科技有限公司 Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer for soilless culture and processing method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103896673A (en) * 2012-12-29 2014-07-02 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Growth-promoting stable and synergistic water soluble fertilizer

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103896673A (en) * 2012-12-29 2014-07-02 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Growth-promoting stable and synergistic water soluble fertilizer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106831178A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-13 安徽省卫国农业科技有限公司 A kind of Macroelement water-soluble anti-caking fertilizer
CN106977267A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-07-25 安徽省卫国农业科技有限公司 A kind of efficient Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer
CN107867933A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-03 岳西县天泰化工有限责任公司 A kind of trace element water-soluble fertilizer for improving rice immunity
CN112028682A (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-12-04 苏州每日农业科技有限公司 Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer for soilless culture and processing method thereof

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