CN106365808A - Platycodon grandiflorum seed treatment solution and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Platycodon grandiflorum seed treatment solution and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106365808A CN106365808A CN201610744956.1A CN201610744956A CN106365808A CN 106365808 A CN106365808 A CN 106365808A CN 201610744956 A CN201610744956 A CN 201610744956A CN 106365808 A CN106365808 A CN 106365808A
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- platycodon grandiflorum
- seed
- treatment fluid
- treatment solution
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a platycodon grandiflorum seed treatment solution and a preparation method thereof. The platycodon grandiflorum seed treatment solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10 to 12 parts of polar tender bud juice, 6 to 8 parts of walnut green seedcase extract, 0.4 to 0.6 part of gamma-aminobutyric acid, 5 to 8 parts of amino acid, 1 to 2 parts of calcium chloride, 2 to 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 to 3 parts of bamboo vinegar, 1 to 2 parts of copper sulfate and 100 parts of rice washing water; the platycodon grandiflorum seed treatment solution is obtained by mixing the components above. According to the platycodon grandiflorum seed treatment solution disclosed by the invention, the activity of platycodon grandiflorum seeds can be effectively activated through the stimulation of the components of the treatment solution, so that the dormancy of the platycodon grandiflorum seeds can be broken and the germination of the platycodon grandiflorum seeds can be promoted; a sterilizing component in the treatment solution can effectively kill germs on the surfaces of the seeds and reduce the influence of the seeds caused by diseases; the treatment solution contains rich nutrient elements, and is beneficial to improvement of the activity of the platycodon grandiflorum seeds, promotion of the seedling of young platycodon grandiflorum seedlings and improvement of the disease resisting capacity; the preparation method is simple and convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seed processing technology field, in particular it relates to a kind of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid and preparation method.
Background technology
Campanulaceae Platycodon grandiflouorum perennial herb flowers, dicotyledonous draft for many years, the Koreans are used as wild herbs food
With；Platycodon flower is in purple or bluish violet, can make ornamental flower；Radix Platycodoniss root can be used as medicine, and has eliminating phlegm and stopping cough, lung qi dispersing eliminating the phlegm, evacuation of pus etc.
Effect.
Radix Platycodoniss cultural methods adopting seed sowing on producing, its percentage of seedgermination is low, in the cultivation of Radix Platycodoniss more
Sickness rate is high, the phenomenon of butt rot easily, shoot survival percent is low, causes Radix Platycodoniss to yield poorly, deficiency in economic performance.
Content of the invention
The defect existing for prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid and its preparation side
Method, to improve the germination rate of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum, increases the resistances against diseases of Radix Platycodoniss, promotes the seedling strong sprout of Radix Platycodoniss.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid, including following weight
The component of part: 10～12 parts of willow bud juice, 6～8 parts of walnut peel extract, 0.4～0.6 part of γ-aminobutyric acid, aminoacid
5～8 parts, 1～2 part of calcium chloride, 2～3 parts of zinc sulfate, 2～3 parts of Bamboo vinegar solution, 1～2 part of copper sulfate, 100 parts of washing water of rice.
Preferably, described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid, including the component of following weight portion: 11 parts of willow bud juice, Semen Juglandiss are blue or green
7 parts of peel extract, 0.5 part of γ-aminobutyric acid, 6 parts of aminoacid, 1.5 parts of calcium chloride, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of Bamboo vinegar solution, copper sulfate
2 parts, 100 parts of washing water of rice.
Preferably, described willow bud juice be after fresh willow tender shoots is smashed to pieces plus 5 times of its weight water soak 20h after smash
Become juice, filter, gained filtrate is described willow bud juice.
Preferably, described walnut peel extract adds the ethanol of 6 times of its weight for Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus in 25 DEG C after smashing to pieces
After lower immersion 24h, ultrasonic extraction 30min, continuous extraction 3 times, merge 3 filtrates and be concentrated into paste to obtain final product described Semen Juglandiss blue or green
Peel extract.
Preferably, described aminoacid is alanine and glutamic acid is obtained by mixing by weight 8～10:1.
Preparation method as described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid is as follows:
(1) take poplar bud juice, walnut peel extract, 60 parts of washing water of rice, mix homogeneously, obtain solution 1；
(2) by γ-aminobutyric acid, aminoacid, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, Bamboo vinegar solution, copper sulfate, 40 parts of washing water of rice mix homogeneously, obtain
Solution 2；
(3) by after solution 1 and solution 2 mix homogeneously, stand 6h, filter, filtrate is described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum seed-soaking liquid.
Using method as described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid is as follows: by Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum be totally submerged with described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum at
Reason liquid 4-6h, drains and 2h is dried in 40-45 DEG C of hot air drier, can be sowed for such three times.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid of the present invention passes through
The stimulation for the treatment of fluid component, can effectively activate the activity of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum, break the dormancy of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum, promote Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum
Sprout；Sterilization component in described treatment fluid can effectively kill the pathogenic bacteria of the surface of the seed, and reducing seed is affected by disease；Institute
State in treatment fluid and be rich in abundant nutrient, be conducive to improving Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum vigor, promote the seedling of Radix Platycodoniss seedling, raising is supported
The ability of disease resistance；Preparation method is simple, easy to use.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid described in the present embodiment, including the component of following weight portion: 11 parts of willow bud juice, Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus
7 parts of extract, 0.5 part of γ-aminobutyric acid, 6 parts of aminoacid, 1.5 parts of calcium chloride, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of Bamboo vinegar solution, copper sulfate 2
Part, 100 parts of washing water of rice；Described willow bud juice be after fresh willow tender shoots is smashed to pieces plus 5 times of its weight water soak 20h after smash
Become juice, filter, gained filtrate is described willow bud juice；Described walnut peel extract adds it after smashing to pieces for Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus
After the ethanol of 6 times of weight soaks 24h at 25 DEG C, ultrasonic extraction 30min, continuous extraction 3 times, merge 3 filtrates and simultaneously concentrate
Obtain final product described walnut peel extract to paste；Described aminoacid is alanine and glutamic acid is obtained by mixing by weight 9:1.
Preparation method as described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid is as follows:
(1) take poplar bud juice, walnut peel extract, 60 parts of washing water of rice, mix homogeneously, obtain solution 1；
(2) by γ-aminobutyric acid, aminoacid, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, Bamboo vinegar solution, copper sulfate, 40 parts of washing water of rice mix homogeneously, obtain
Solution 2；
(3) by after solution 1 and solution 2 mix homogeneously, stand 6h, filter, filtrate is described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum seed-soaking liquid.
Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is totally submerged and described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid 6h, drains and be dried in 45 DEG C of hot air driers
2h, sows after such three times, and up to 95.2%, planting percent is 87.3% to the Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum germination percentage of 7 days.
Embodiment 2
Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid described in the present embodiment, including the component of following weight portion: 12 parts of willow bud juice, Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus
6 parts of extract, 0.6 part of γ-aminobutyric acid, 5 parts of aminoacid, 1 part of calcium chloride, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of Bamboo vinegar solution, 2 parts of copper sulfate,
100 parts of washing water of rice；Described willow bud juice be after fresh willow tender shoots is smashed to pieces plus 5 times of its weight water soak 20h after be broken into
Juice, filters, and gained filtrate is described willow bud juice；Described walnut peel extract adds it heavy after smashing to pieces for Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus
After the ethanol of 6 times of amount soaks 24h at 25 DEG C, ultrasonic extraction 30min, continuous extraction 3 times, merge 3 filtrates and be simultaneously concentrated into
Paste obtains final product described walnut peel extract；Described aminoacid is alanine and glutamic acid is obtained by mixing by weight 10:1.
Preparation method as described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid is as follows:
(1) take poplar bud juice, walnut peel extract, 60 parts of washing water of rice, mix homogeneously, obtain solution 1；
(2) by γ-aminobutyric acid, aminoacid, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, Bamboo vinegar solution, copper sulfate, 40 parts of washing water of rice mix homogeneously, obtain
Solution 2；
(3) by after solution 1 and solution 2 mix homogeneously, stand 6h, filter, filtrate is described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum seed-soaking liquid.
Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is totally submerged and described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid 5h, drains and be dried in 42 DEG C of hot air driers
2h, sows after such three times, and up to 91.0%, planting percent is 84.4% to the Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum germination percentage of 7 days.
Embodiment 3
Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid described in the present embodiment, including the component of following weight portion: 10 parts of willow bud juice, Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus
8 parts of extract, 0.4 part of γ-aminobutyric acid, 8 parts of aminoacid, 2 parts of calcium chloride, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of Bamboo vinegar solution, 1 part of copper sulfate,
100 parts of washing water of rice；Described willow bud juice be after fresh willow tender shoots is smashed to pieces plus 5 times of its weight water soak 20h after be broken into
Juice, filters, and gained filtrate is described willow bud juice；Described walnut peel extract adds it heavy after smashing to pieces for Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus
After the ethanol of 6 times of amount soaks 24h at 25 DEG C, ultrasonic extraction 30min, continuous extraction 3 times, merge 3 filtrates and be simultaneously concentrated into
Paste obtains final product described walnut peel extract；Described aminoacid is alanine and glutamic acid is obtained by mixing by weight 8:1.
Preparation method as described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid is as follows:
(1) take poplar bud juice, walnut peel extract, 60 parts of washing water of rice, mix homogeneously, obtain solution 1；
(2) by γ-aminobutyric acid, aminoacid, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, Bamboo vinegar solution, copper sulfate, 40 parts of washing water of rice mix homogeneously, obtain
Solution 2；
(3) by after solution 1 and solution 2 mix homogeneously, stand 6h, filter, filtrate is described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum seed-soaking liquid.
Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is totally submerged and described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid 4h, drains and be dried in 40 DEG C of hot air driers
2h, sows after such three times, and up to 86.7%, planting percent is 82.6% to the Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum germination percentage of 7 days.
Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid of the present invention passes through the stimulation for the treatment of fluid component, can effectively activate the work of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum
Property, break the dormancy of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum, promote the sprouting of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum；Sterilization component in described treatment fluid can effectively kill kind
The pathogenic bacteria in sublist face, reducing seed is affected by disease；It is rich in abundant nutrient in described treatment fluid, be conducive to improving Fructus Citri tangerinae
Stalk seed vitality, promotes the seedling of Radix Platycodoniss seedling, improves the ability of opposing disease；Preparation method is simple, easy to use.
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or modification within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the flesh and blood of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid it is characterised in that include following weight portion component: 10～12 parts of willow bud juice,
6～8 parts of walnut peel extract, 0.4～0.6 part of γ-aminobutyric acid, 5～8 parts of aminoacid, 1～2 part of calcium chloride, zinc sulfate 2
～3 parts, 2～3 parts of Bamboo vinegar solution, 1～2 part of copper sulfate, 100 parts of washing water of rice.
2. according to claim 1 Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid it is characterised in that include following weight portion component: willow is tender
11 parts of bud juice, 7 parts of walnut peel extract, 0.5 part of γ-aminobutyric acid, 6 parts of aminoacid, 1.5 parts of calcium chloride, 3 parts of zinc sulfate,
3 parts of Bamboo vinegar solution, 2 parts of copper sulfate, 100 parts of washing water of rice.
3. according to claim 1 Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid it is characterised in that described willow bud juice be fresh willow tender shoots
It is broken into juice after smashing to pieces plus after the water immersion 20h of 5 times of its weight, filter, gained filtrate is described willow bud juice.
4. according to claim 1 Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid it is characterised in that described walnut peel extract be Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus
After adding 6 times of its weight of ethanol to soak 24h at 25 DEG C after smashing to pieces, ultrasonic extraction 30min, continuous extraction 3 times, merge 3
Secondary filtrate is simultaneously concentrated into paste and obtains final product described walnut peel extract.
5. according to claim 1 Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid it is characterised in that described aminoacid is alanine and glutamic acid presses
Weight is obtained by mixing than 8～10:1.
6. a kind of preparation method of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid described in any one according to claim 1-5 is it is characterised in that described system
Preparation Method comprises the steps:
(1) take poplar bud juice, walnut peel extract, 60 parts of washing water of rice, mix homogeneously, obtain solution 1；
(2) by γ-aminobutyric acid, aminoacid, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, Bamboo vinegar solution, copper sulfate, 40 parts of washing water of rice mix homogeneously, obtain
Solution 2；
(3) by after solution 1 and solution 2 mix homogeneously, stand 6h, filter, filtrate is described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum seed-soaking liquid.
7. the using method of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid described in a kind of any one according to claim 1-5 is it is characterised in that described make
As follows with method: Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum to be totally submerged and described Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum treatment fluid 4-6h, drains after 40-45 DEG C of hot air drying
2h is dried in case, can be sowed for such three times.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610744956.1A CN106365808A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Platycodon grandiflorum seed treatment solution and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610744956.1A CN106365808A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Platycodon grandiflorum seed treatment solution and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106365808A true CN106365808A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610744956.1A Withdrawn CN106365808A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Platycodon grandiflorum seed treatment solution and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107912242A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-04-17 | 安徽恒天生态农业有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of strawberry |
| CN115380789A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-11-25 | 甘肃省农业工程技术研究院 | Water-fertilizer coupling planting method for improving content and yield of astragaloside IV of traditional Chinese medicinal material |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610744956.1A patent/CN106365808A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107912242A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-04-17 | 安徽恒天生态农业有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of strawberry |
| CN115380789A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-11-25 | 甘肃省农业工程技术研究院 | Water-fertilizer coupling planting method for improving content and yield of astragaloside IV of traditional Chinese medicinal material |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |
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