CN106358815A - Succulent plant culture soil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Succulent plant culture soil and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106358815A
CN106358815A CN201610669350.6A CN201610669350A CN106358815A CN 106358815 A CN106358815 A CN 106358815A CN 201610669350 A CN201610669350 A CN 201610669350A CN 106358815 A CN106358815 A CN 106358815A
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China
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parts
granularity
water
cotton seed
succulent
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CN201610669350.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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王永杰
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610669350.6A priority Critical patent/CN106358815A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses succulent plant culture soil and a preparation method thereof. The culture soil is composed of the following components in parts by mass: 25 to 30 parts of fermented cottonseed hull, 10 to 20 parts of honeycomb coal cinder with a particle size of 1 mm or below, 3 to 7 parts of honeycomb coal cinder with a particle size in a range of 3 mm to 6 mm, 1 to 4 parts of green zeolite, 2 to 5 parts of perlite and 20 to 30 parts of water. The culture soil provided by the invention has the characteristics of loosening, air permeability and no caking, has high content of organic matters, is rich in nutritional components needed for the growth of succulent plants, has good water-absorptivity, water-permeability and water-retentivity, and is adaptive to the requirements of the succulent plants on soil moisture.

Description

A kind of succulent compost and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of succulent compost and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Succulent refers to the loose higher plant of vegetable nutritorium, generally have root, stem, three kinds of nutrition organs of leaf and Flower, fruit, three kinds of organs of multiplication of seed.On gardening, also known as succulent plant or fleshiness flowers, but with this title of succulent The most commonly used.Succulent refers to certain part of vegetable nutritorium, such as stem or leaf or root (a few species have two parts concurrently) There is flourishing parenchyma in order to preserve moisture, a class plant of the plump succulence that seems in shape.Using common soil Carry out the cultivation of succulent, its breathability is poor and easily to lump it is impossible to pin moisture well, is unfavorable for that fleshiness is planted The growth of thing.In addition, during moving basin soil removal and replacement, it is unfavorable for that succulent takes root again using common soil, even results in bad Extremely.
Content of the invention
For solving the above problems, the invention discloses a kind of succulent compost and preparation method thereof.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, using following scheme: a kind of succulent compost, by fermentation cotton seed hullss, honeycomb Cinder, green zeolite, perlite and water composition, wherein ferment cotton seed hullss 25~30 parts in parts by mass, the honeybee below granularity 1mm 10~20 parts of nest cinder, 3~7 parts of the honeycomb cinder of granularity 3mm~6mm, 1~4 part of green zeolite, 2~5 parts of perlite, water 20 ~30 parts.
Further, ferment cotton seed hullss 25 parts in parts by mass, 15 parts of the honeycomb cinder below granularity 1mm, granularity 5 parts of the honeycomb cinder of 3mm~6mm, 2 parts of green zeolite, 3 parts of perlite, 20 parts of water.
Further, ferment cotton seed hullss 30 parts in parts by mass, 20 parts of the honeycomb cinder below granularity 1mm, granularity 7 parts of the honeycomb cinder of 3mm~6mm, 4 parts of green zeolite, 5 parts of perlite, 30 parts of water.
Further, ferment cotton seed hullss 27 parts in parts by mass, 17 parts of the honeycomb cinder below granularity 1mm, granularity 5 parts of the honeycomb cinder of 3mm~6mm, 3 parts of green zeolite, 4 parts of perlite, 25 parts of water.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned succulent compost, comprise the following steps:
(1) collect the cotton seed hullss after having planted edible fungi, concentrate and stack, through natural fermentation, form fermentation cotton seed hullss, will Fermentation cotton seed hullss dry, and being then crushed to granularity is that below 6mm is stand-by;
(2) collect the honeycomb cinder after fully burning, dry after being soaked in water, remove sulfide therein, then pass through Sieve screens, and sifts out below granularity 1mm and the honeycomb cinder of granularity 3mm~6mm is stand-by;
(3) the fermentation cotton seed hullss of below the 6mm obtaining step (1) add water to stir, and then stand 2~3 hours, Wherein ferment cotton seed hullss 25~30 parts in parts by mass, 20~30 parts of water;
(4) 10~20 parts of honeycomb cinder below raw material addition granularity 1mm by mass that step (3) is obtained, 3~7 parts of the honeycomb cinder of granularity 3mm~6mm, 1~4 part of green zeolite, 2~5 parts of perlite, stir.
Further, the time of natural fermentation described in step (1) is 12 months.
Beneficial effect: the compost of the present invention has loose ventilative, the feature that will not lump;The content of organic matter is high, is rich in The required nutritional labeling of succulent growth;Water absorption, drainage, water-retaining property are good, adapt to succulent to soil moisture Require.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further described, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: collect the cotton seed hullss after having planted edible fungi, concentrate and stack, through the natural fermentation of 12 months, formed Fermentation cotton seed hullss, fermentation cotton seed hullss are dried, and being then crushed to granularity is that below 6mm is stand-by: collects the honeybee after fully burning Nest cinder, dries after being soaked in water, and is then screened by sieve, sifts out below granularity 1mm and the honeybee of granularity 3mm~6mm Nest cinder is stand-by;The fermentation cotton seed hullss of below the 6mm obtaining are added water to stir, then stands 2~3 hours, wherein press Mass parts meter 25 parts of cotton seed hullss of fermentation, 20 parts of water;Then add 15 parts of the honeycomb cinder of below granularity 1mm by mass, 5 parts of the honeycomb cinder of granularity 3mm~6mm, 2 parts of green zeolite, 3 parts of perlite, stir.
Embodiment 2: collect the cotton seed hullss after having planted edible fungi, concentrate and stack, through the natural fermentation of 12 months, formed Fermentation cotton seed hullss, fermentation cotton seed hullss are dried, and being then crushed to granularity is that below 6mm is stand-by;Collect the honeybee after fully burning Nest cinder, dries after being soaked in water, and is then screened by sieve, sifts out below granularity 1mm and the honeybee of granularity 3mm~6mm Nest cinder is stand-by;The fermentation cotton seed hullss of below the 6mm obtaining are added water to stir, then stands 2~3 hours, wherein press Mass parts meter 30 parts of cotton seed hullss of fermentation, 30 parts of water;Then add 20 parts of the honeycomb cinder of below granularity 1mm by mass, 7 parts of the honeycomb cinder of granularity 3mm~6mm, 4 parts of green zeolite, 5 parts of perlite, stir.
Embodiment 3: collect the cotton seed hullss after having planted edible fungi, concentrate and stack, through the natural fermentation of 12 months, formed Fermentation cotton seed hullss, fermentation cotton seed hullss are dried, and being then crushed to granularity is that below 6mm is stand-by;Collect the honeybee after fully burning Nest cinder, dries after being soaked in water, and is then screened by sieve, sifts out below granularity 1mm and the honeybee of granularity 3mm~6mm Nest cinder is stand-by;The fermentation cotton seed hullss of below the 6mm obtaining are added water to stir, then stands 2~3 hours, wherein press Mass parts meter 27 parts of cotton seed hullss of fermentation, 25 parts of water;Then add 17 parts of the honeycomb cinder of below granularity 1mm by mass, 5 parts of the honeycomb cinder of granularity 3mm~6mm, 3 parts of green zeolite, 4 parts of perlite, stir.
In the present invention, fermentation cotton seed hullss have water absorption character, and the moisture in locking soil does not run off;The content of organic matter is high, rich The required nutritional labeling of the growth containing succulent, again takes root beneficial to succulent, reaches the effect repairing root system.
Honeycomb cinder good permeability, water transport property is good, is conducive to the growth of root system, retain water and nutrients, totally no disease pest, and contains There are substantial amounts of phosphorus, potassium element.
Green zeolite plays and improves substrate, prevents the effect of succulent butt rot.
Perlite is used for increasing the breathability of soil.
Water in the present invention can be selected for tap water, well water or other free of contamination water.
Beehive coal ball after having planted the cotton seed hullss after mushroom and having burnt down is combined together and brings benefits again, is sustainable A kind of manifestation mode of development, is also to meet the product that country advocates environmental protection, is the performance turned waste into wealth.
Ultimate principle and principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention, the technology of the industry have been shown and described above , it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description is originally for personnel The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention, the claimed scope of invention by appending claims and its waits Effect thing defines.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of succulent compost it is characterised in that: by fermentation cotton seed hullss, honeycomb cinder, green zeolite, perlite and water group Become, wherein ferment cotton seed hullss 25~30 parts in parts by mass, 10~20 parts of the honeycomb cinder below granularity 1mm, granularity 3mm 3~7 parts of the honeycomb cinder of~6mm, 1~4 part of green zeolite, 2~5 parts of perlite, 20~30 parts of water.
2. a kind of succulent compost according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: in parts by mass ferment cotton seed hullss 25 Part, 15 parts of the honeycomb cinder below granularity 1mm, 5 parts of the honeycomb cinder of granularity 3mm~6mm, 2 parts of green zeolite, perlite 3 Part, 20 parts of water.
3. a kind of succulent compost according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: in parts by mass ferment cotton seed hullss 30 Part, 20 parts of the honeycomb cinder below granularity 1mm, 7 parts of the honeycomb cinder of granularity 3mm~6mm, 4 parts of green zeolite, perlite 5 Part, 30 parts of water.
4. a kind of succulent compost according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: in parts by mass ferment cotton seed hullss 27 Part, 17 parts of the honeycomb cinder below granularity 1mm, 5 parts of the honeycomb cinder of granularity 3mm~6mm, 3 parts of green zeolite, perlite 4 Part, 25 parts of water.
5. a kind of method of the succulent compost prepared described in claim 1 is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) collect the cotton seed hullss after having planted edible fungi, concentrate and stack, through natural fermentation, form fermentation cotton seed hullss, will ferment Cotton seed hullss dry, and being then crushed to granularity is that below 6mm is stand-by;
(2) collect the honeycomb cinder after fully burning, dry after being soaked in water, then screened by sieve, sift out granularity 1mm Below and granularity 3mm~6mm honeycomb cinder stand-by;
(3) the fermentation cotton seed hullss of below the 6mm obtaining step (1) add water to stir, and then stand 2~3 hours, wherein Ferment cotton seed hullss 25~30 parts in parts by mass, 20~30 parts of water;
(4) 10~20 parts of honeycomb cinder below raw material addition granularity 1mm by mass that step (3) is obtained, granularity 3~7 parts of the honeycomb cinder of 3mm~6mm, 1~4 part of green zeolite, 2~5 parts of perlite, stir.
6. a kind of method preparing succulent compost according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: institute in step (1) The time stating natural fermentation is 12 months.
CN201610669350.6A 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 Succulent plant culture soil and preparation method thereof Pending CN106358815A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107151190A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-12 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 A kind of succulent culture medium and preparation method thereof
CN107285958A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-24 界首市惠康生物技术研发中心 A kind of succulent Nutrition Soil
CN111264199A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-12 江门市润之林生态农业科技有限公司 Xinhui tea branch citrus cutting planting method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5011139Y2 (en) * 1971-11-05 1975-04-08
US3883989A (en) * 1972-02-02 1975-05-20 Jiffy Products Int Ltd Expandable shape-retaining peat moss briquettes and method of producing same
CN101717310A (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-06-02 华中农业大学 Nutrient medium and application for soilless culture
CN104604760A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-13 柯利佳 Purple pearl culture medium
CN104987168A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-10-21 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 Peperomia tetraphylla nutrient soil

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5011139Y2 (en) * 1971-11-05 1975-04-08
US3883989A (en) * 1972-02-02 1975-05-20 Jiffy Products Int Ltd Expandable shape-retaining peat moss briquettes and method of producing same
CN101717310A (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-06-02 华中农业大学 Nutrient medium and application for soilless culture
CN104604760A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-13 柯利佳 Purple pearl culture medium
CN104987168A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-10-21 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 Peperomia tetraphylla nutrient soil

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107285958A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-24 界首市惠康生物技术研发中心 A kind of succulent Nutrition Soil
CN107151190A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-12 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 A kind of succulent culture medium and preparation method thereof
CN111264199A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-12 江门市润之林生态农业科技有限公司 Xinhui tea branch citrus cutting planting method

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Application publication date: 20170201

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