CN106351441B - Chimney climbing formwork for construction device and construction method - Google Patents
Chimney climbing formwork for construction device and construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106351441B CN106351441B CN201610920087.3A CN201610920087A CN106351441B CN 106351441 B CN106351441 B CN 106351441B CN 201610920087 A CN201610920087 A CN 201610920087A CN 106351441 B CN106351441 B CN 106351441B
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- Prior art keywords
- chimney
- climbing
- pole
- construction
- hoisting frame
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/20—Movable forms; Movable forms for moulding cylindrical, conical or hyperbolical structures; Templates serving as forms for positioning blocks or the like
- E04G11/28—Climbing forms, i.e. forms which are not in contact with the poured concrete during lifting from layer to layer and which are anchored in the hardened concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/28—Chimney stacks, e.g. free-standing, or similar ducts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of chimney climbing formwork for construction device and construction methods, the constructing device includes pole-climbing, hydraulic jack, the components such as hoisting frame and template, the pole-climbing build-in is on the basis of chimney wall, the hydraulic jack connects the hoisting frame and is threaded through together in the pole-climbing, the hoisting frame is one downward opening frame like structure, two vertical portions of the hoisting frame are located inside and outside the chimney wall basis, two vertical portions of the hoisting frame are also connected with curved plate by feed screw nut's assembly, it is connected with sliding rail on the curved plate, the sliding block being slidably connected with it is provided on the sliding rail, the sliding block is connected with template.The present invention has lower difficulty of construction, higher construction efficiency, the advantages that construction quality has also been taken into account while cost-effective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to architectural furniture and methods.It is more particularly related to a kind of chimney climbing formwork for construction dress
It sets and construction method.
Background technology
Currently, the vertical construction method in the ground of chimney construction from the bottom to top to high-altitude.All front and back working procedures, must
The construction of the previous processs such as palpus, the construction that lower road working procedure could be carried out after having checked and accepted, and entire work progress is vertical space
The working space of construction operation, construction is limited, and construction safety coefficient is low, causes difficulty of construction big, measure for construction safety input compared with
Greatly, the construction period is also longer.
Invention content
Present invention aim to address at least the aboves, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of chimney climbing formwork for construction device is provided,
Including following components:
Pole-climbing, lower end are mounted in chimney wall basis.
Hydraulic jack comprising an annular oil cavity, with the annular oil cavity cooperation annular piston and with the ring
The hollow piston rod of shape piston connection, the pole-climbing from top to bottom sequentially pass through the annular oil cavity, the annular piston and institute
State hollow piston rod, the center of the annular oil cavity, which is equipped with, clamping or to unclamp the upper chuck of the pole-climbing, the hollow piston
Being equipped in bar clamping or can unclamp the lower clamp of the pole-climbing, and one is equipped between the upper chuck and the lower clamp on described
Clamp and the lower clamp apply the spring of opposite direction active force.
Hoisting frame, is one downward opening frame like structure, and the hoisting frame passes through the logical of horizontal component center
Hole passes through and the pole-climbing and offsets with the annular oil cavity top, and two vertical portions of the hoisting frame are located at described
Inside and outside chimney wall basis, which is connected with the multiple and cigarette by multiple feed screw nut's assemblies respectively
The matched curved plate in chimney barrel basis, multiple doughnut-shaped steel plates are from top to bottom arranged successively, and between adjacent curved plate also by
Feed screw nut's assembly connects, the vertical rails being additionally provided with and the cunning being slidably connected with the vertical rails on the curved plate
Block is connected with template on the sliding block.
Preferably, the pole-climbing at least three is uniformly distributed on the basis of chimney wall, the hydraulic jack and
The hoisting frame number is corresponding with the pole-climbing number, and the horizontal component of the hoisting frame is connected in a tie-beam
The heart, the direction of the tie-beam is consistent with the horizontal component direction of the hoisting frame, and the number of the tie-beam is carried with described
It rises door frame number to correspond to, one end of the tie-beam is both connected on the annular girder in chimney wall, and the other end is both connected to cigarette
On annular girder outside chimney barrel, plank is equipped between the two adjacent tie-beams so that people walks and stacks concrete.
It is further preferred that being provided with a strut on annular girder in the chimney wall, one is equipped at the top of the strut
Pulley, hoist engine is provided on the place outside chimney wall, and the hoist engine is connected by the steel cable carried on a shoulder pole on the pulley
One is suspended to the cage in derrick.
It is further preferred that the hoisting frame both sides are both provided with the tablet stood for construction personnel, the tablet passes through
Steel cable is suspended under the tie-beam, and the string bag for hanging on tie-beam is provided with below the tablet.
It is further preferred that being provided with fence on annular girder outside the chimney wall.
It is further preferred that being provided with several hounds between the strut and the tie-beam.
A kind of chimney climbing formwork for construction method using the chimney climbing formwork for construction device.
The present invention includes at least following advantageous effect:
1, due to having from ability of climbing therefore the handling for being not required to hoisting machinery, reduce the Rigger of hoisting machinery in construction
It measures.
2, it during climbing, only carries frame and does not carry mould, bad even drawing crack concrete surface will not be drawn, there is preferable construction
Quality.
3, it relative to traditional chimney construction method, present invention saves scaffold lease, takes and tears quantities open, it is corresponding to take
With decreasing.
4, the construction technology can by some original quality examinations can not be in place region also can completely check in place, reduce
Construction quality omission factor has been accomplished completely without quality inspection blind area.
Part is illustrated to embody by further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention by following, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the present invention;
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to specification text
Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and is not the dress of instruction or hint meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the present invention
System.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of chimney climbing formwork for construction device comprising following components:
Pole-climbing 1, lower end are mounted in chimney wall basis.The main function of the pole-climbing 1 is to do support and transmission rod,
The reaction force that the weight of other devices in the present invention and process of climbing generate is passed into chimney raft.
Hydraulic jack 2 comprising an annular oil cavity, with the annular oil cavity cooperation annular piston and with the ring
The hollow piston rod of shape piston connection, the pole-climbing 1 from top to bottom sequentially pass through the annular oil cavity, the annular piston and institute
State hollow piston rod, the center of the annular oil cavity, which is equipped with, clamping or to unclamp the upper chuck of the pole-climbing 1, the hollow piston
Being equipped in bar clamping or can unclamp the lower clamp of the pole-climbing 1, and one is equipped between the upper chuck and the lower clamp to described
Upper chuck and the lower clamp apply the spring of opposite direction active force.The main function of the hydraulic jack 2 is to pass through liquid
Pressure jacks the device connected in the hydraulic jack 2 to higher position.
Hoisting frame 3, is one downward opening frame like structure, and the hoisting frame 3 passes through horizontal component center
Through-hole passes through the pole-climbing 1 and offsets with the annular oil cavity top, and two vertical portions of the hoisting frame 3 are located at
Inside and outside chimney wall basis, two vertical portions respectively by multiple feed screw nut's assemblies 4 be connected with it is multiple with
The matched curved plate 5 in the chimney wall basis, multiple doughnut-shaped steel plates are from top to bottom arranged successively, and adjacent curved plate 5
Between connected also by feed screw nut's assembly 4, the vertical rails that are additionally provided on the curved plate 5 and slided with the vertical rails
The sliding block of connection is moved, template 6 is connected on the sliding block.The main function of the hoisting frame 3 is to be against institute by the template 6
The space constructed on the basis of chimney wall and pour concrete is stated, and after completing to pour, rises to another construction station.
When using chimney climbing formwork for construction device of the present invention, first first layer is laid on the basis of the chimney wall
Inner and outer template 6, and the feed screw nut's assembly 4 is adjusted, the institute for making the sliding rail push against the sliding block and be connect with the sliding block
First layer inner and outer template 6 is stated, concrete is poured between the first layer inner and outer template 6, after the concrete solidification a period of time poured again
The feed screw nut's assembly 4 is adjusted, is made without mutual pressure between the sliding rail and the sliding block, then allows the hydraulic jack 2
The upper chuck clamping described in pole-climbing 1, buy oil into the annular oil cavity, the hydraulic jack 2 will drive described carry
It rises door frame 3 to rise, while compressing the spring, after the hydraulic jack 2 completes a stroke, lower clamp pine described in clamping
The upper chuck is opened, the hydraulic jack 2 and the hoisting frame 3 will be fixed in the pole-climbing 1, meanwhile, the bullet
Spring will push the annular piston to reset, and repeatedly the action of hydraulic jack 2 described above is until the hoisting frame 3
The height for one piece of template 6 of climbing is laid with external mold in the second layer in 5 inside of the curved plate along first layer inner and outer template 6
Plate 6 adjusts the feed screw nut's assembly 4, the second layer for making the sliding rail push against the sliding block and be connect with the sliding block
Inner and outer template 6 pours concrete between the second layer inner and outer template 6, repeatedly hoisting frame 3 climb until pour concrete
Reach the chimney height of construction requirement, completes the chimney climbing formwork for construction device under being dismantled after constructing, wherein the concrete poured is solidifying
It needs to remove the template 6 after Gu and cleans out the concrete of its surface attachment to reuse.Due to cigarette of the present invention
Chimney climbing formwork for construction device has from ability of climbing therefore the handling for being not required to hoisting machinery, reduces the Rigger of hoisting machinery in construction
It measures, and during climbing, only carries frame and do not carry mould, bad even drawing crack concrete surface will not be drawn, there is preferable construction matter
Amount.
In another embodiment, the pole-climbing 1 at least three is uniformly distributed on the basis of chimney wall, the hydraulic pressure thousand
Jin top 2 and 3 number of the hoisting frame are corresponding with 1 number of the pole-climbing, and the horizontal component of the hoisting frame 3 is connected to a company
The center of beam 7 is connect, the direction of the tie-beam 7 is consistent with the horizontal component direction of the hoisting frame 3, the tie-beam 7
Number is corresponding with 3 number of the hoisting frame, and one end of the tie-beam 7 is both connected on the annular girder 8 in chimney wall, separately
One end is both connected on the annular girder 9 outside chimney wall, and plank is equipped between the two adjacent tie-beams 7 for people's walking and heap
Concrete is put, has not only ensured the safety of construction personnel, but also construction personnel is facilitated to take tool, improves construction efficiency.
In another embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is provided with a strut on the annular girder 8 in the chimney wall
10,10 top of the strut is equipped with a pulley 11, and hoist engine 12, the hoist engine are provided on the place outside chimney wall
12 are suspended to the cage 13 in derrick by the steel cable connection one carried on a shoulder pole on the pulley 11, and the hoist engine 12 can be promoted described
Cage 13 transports small-sized material, construction personnel and concrete.
In another embodiment, 3 both sides of the hoisting frame are both provided with the tablet 14 stood for construction personnel, described flat
Plate 14 is suspended to 7 lower section of the tie-beam by steel cable, and 14 lower section of the tablet is provided with the string bag 15 for hanging on tie-beam 7,
The setting, which eliminates, sets up scaffold, also ensures the safety of construction personnel, has saved scaffold lease, has taken and tear quantities open, phase
The expense answered decreases.
In another embodiment, it is provided with fence 16 on the annular girder 9 outside the chimney wall, prevents construction personnel from height
It drops at place.
In another embodiment, several hounds 17 are provided between the strut 10 and the tie-beam 7, to consolidate strut
10。
Using the construction method of the chimney climbing formwork for construction device, applied with traditional the vertical of ground from the bottom to top to high-altitude
Work method is compared, and difficulty of construction is reduced, and improves construction efficiency, and construction quality has also been taken into account while cost-effective.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of chimney climbing formwork for construction device, which is characterized in that including following components:
Pole-climbing, lower end are mounted in chimney wall basis;
Hydraulic jack a comprising annular oil cavity is lived with the annular piston of annular oil cavity cooperation and with the annular
Fill in connection hollow piston rod, the pole-climbing from top to bottom sequentially pass through the annular oil cavity, the annular piston and it is described in
Empty piston rod, the center of the annular oil cavity, which is equipped with, clamping or to unclamp the upper chuck of the pole-climbing, in the hollow piston rod
Equipped with clamping or the lower clamp of the pole-climbing can be unclamped, one is equipped between the upper chuck and the lower clamp to the upper chuck
Apply the spring of opposite direction active force with the lower clamp;
Hoisting frame, is one downward opening frame like structure, and the hoisting frame is worn by the through-hole at horizontal component center
It crosses the pole-climbing and offsets with the annular oil cavity top, two vertical portions of the hoisting frame are located at the chimney
Inside and outside barrel basis, which is connected with the multiple and chimney barrel by multiple feed screw nut's assemblies respectively
The matched curved plate in wall basis, multiple doughnut-shaped steel plates are from top to bottom arranged successively, and also by lead screw between adjacent curved plate
Nut assembly connects, the vertical rails being additionally provided with and the sliding block being slidably connected with the vertical rails on the curved plate,
It is connected with template on the sliding block.
2. chimney climbing formwork for construction device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pole-climbing at least three is uniformly distributed
On the basis of chimney wall, the hydraulic jack and the hoisting frame number are corresponding with the pole-climbing number, the promotion
The horizontal component of door frame is connected to the center of a tie-beam, the horizontal component side in the direction of the tie-beam and the hoisting frame
To consistent, the number of the tie-beam is corresponding with the hoisting frame number, and one end of the tie-beam is both connected to chimney barrel
On annular girder in wall, the other end is both connected on the annular girder outside chimney wall, and wood is equipped between the two adjacent tie-beams
Plate is for people's walking and stacks concrete.
3. chimney climbing formwork for construction device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that set on the annular girder in the chimney wall
It is equipped with a strut, a pulley is installed at the top of the strut, hoist engine, the elevator are provided on the place outside chimney wall
Machine is suspended to the cage in derrick by the steel cable connection one carried on a shoulder pole on the pulley.
4. chimney climbing formwork for construction device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the hoisting frame both sides are both provided with confession
The tablet that construction personnel stands, the tablet are suspended to by steel cable under the tie-beam, and suspension is provided with below the tablet
In the string bag of tie-beam.
5. chimney climbing formwork for construction device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that set on the annular girder outside the chimney wall
It is equipped with fence.
6. chimney climbing formwork for construction device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that be arranged between the strut and the tie-beam
There are several hounds.
7. a kind of chimney climbing formwork for construction method using chimney climbing formwork for construction device as described in claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610920087.3A CN106351441B (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Chimney climbing formwork for construction device and construction method |
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CN201610920087.3A CN106351441B (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Chimney climbing formwork for construction device and construction method |
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CN106351441B true CN106351441B (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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CN107091007B (en) * | 2017-05-07 | 2021-03-05 | 云南建投第十三建设有限公司 | Construction method for building reinforced concrete chimney with internal and external lifting templates |
CN107435438B (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2020-03-10 | 黄晖 | Chimney rollover construction device |
CN112942116B (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2022-08-02 | 中铁九局集团第二工程有限公司 | Highway bridge hollow high pier hydraulic creeping formwork construction device and use method |
CN112854743A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-05-28 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Sliding construction device for high-rise cylindrical building |
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JPS5016906B1 (en) * | 1970-06-30 | 1975-06-17 | ||
JP4292526B2 (en) * | 1999-08-25 | 2009-07-08 | 五洋建設株式会社 | Slip foam equipment |
CN201411900Y (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-02-24 | 山东丰汇设备技术有限公司 | Hydraulic die lifter for chimneys |
CN104712143B (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-14 | 山东电力建设第三工程公司 | A kind of circular steel reinforced concrete chimney wall reverse mould construction method |
CN104727545A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-06-24 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Hydraulic sliding-mode vertical transportation system and method for large water tower barrel |
CN204826617U (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-12-02 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Chimney slip form handling system |
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