CN106345791A - Separating and recycling device for kitchen garbage - Google Patents
Separating and recycling device for kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106345791A CN106345791A CN201610822057.9A CN201610822057A CN106345791A CN 106345791 A CN106345791 A CN 106345791A CN 201610822057 A CN201610822057 A CN 201610822057A CN 106345791 A CN106345791 A CN 106345791A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- profit
- gravity separator
- oil
- gun barrel
- baffle plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
- B01D17/0211—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with baffles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
A separating and recycling device for kitchen garbage is characterized by comprising a gravity separator and an oil-water separating tank. A spiral stirrer of a spiral blade structure is arranged in the gravity separator. The lower end of an oil-water bin is provided with an oil-water outlet and connected with the oil-water separating tank. Four retaining plates symmetrically distributed are welded to the inner wall of the oil-water separating tank. The separating and recycling device has the advantages that the spiral stirrer can change the distribution of the garbage in the radial direction of a sorting bin to increase equipment utilization rate, the retaining plates in the oil-water separating tank is beneficial to oil condensation, oil-water separating is accelerated, and oil-water separating efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, more particularly, to a kind of changing food waste separating and reclaiming device.
Background technology
Diet and kitchen wastes as a part for domestic waste, due to its moisture content high, perishable rotten, rich in nutrition unit
The particularitys such as element, are increasingly subject to people's attention.Its main source has food processing industry and diet service trade, " with economy
Centered on construction " under the guide of this thought, greatly develop economic construction in the whole country, the quickening of urbanization process makes to eat
Drink industry development speed accelerates suddenly.City size constantly expands, and urban population constantly increases, and promotes the rapid growth of catering trade,
The quantity of changing food waste is made rapidly to increase.
In changing food waste, the ratio shared by liquid is about 50%, and this makes the collection of changing food waste and transport all exist
Higher difficulty.In addition, the feature of changing food waste also includes the chemistry such as nutrition content is higher, easily rot
, if collecting incorrect with means of transportation, easily there is chemical reaction in characteristic, be that harmful microbe existence provides platform, produce
The unacceptable taste of life, has had a strong impact on pleasant feeling in life for the urbanite, has also threaten changing food waste simultaneously
The physical and mental health of accumulation point nearby residents.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim to address the problems referred to above, provide a kind of changing food waste separating and reclaiming device.
The technical scheme is that a kind of changing food waste separating and reclaiming device it is characterised in that: include gravity separator
And gun barrel, described gravity separator includes charging aperture, sorting drainage screen, crutcher, sorting bin, profit storehouse, useless
Slag outlet, profit outlet, profit filter screen and support, described charging aperture is located at the high-end one layer of top of gravity separator, described gravity
It is provided with sorting drainage screen in separator, is divided into sorting bin and profit storehouse, described sorting bin is located above profit storehouse, institute
State in sorting bin and be provided with crutcher, described sorting bin low side is provided with waste residue outlet, described profit storehouse low side is provided with profit
Outlet, is connected with gun barrel, described profit exit is provided with profit filter screen, is provided with and props up below described gravity separator
Frame, described gun barrel includes baffle plate, stirring motor, leakage fluid dram and stirring paddle, and described stirring paddle is connected with stirring motor,
It is provided with baffle plate on the internal tank skin of described gun barrel, between the baffle plate of described gun barrel lower end two, be provided with leakage fluid dram.
Further, described gravity separator entirety is from the horizontal by 35 ° of angles.
Further, described crutcher is circular knife slice structure.
Further, the blade on described circular knife slice structure becomes 20-40 ° of angle.
Further, described baffle plate is 4 pieces, symmetrical, is welded on oil-water separation top tank structure.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: crutcher can improve rubbish distribution situation in sorting bin radially,
Make utilization rate of equipment and installations higher, the baffle plate in gun barrel is conducive to the cohesion of oil, accelerates the separation of profit, improves profit
Separation efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is crutcher structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the top view of gun barrel.
Wherein: 1, gravity separator 2, charging aperture 3, sorting drainage screen
4th, crutcher 5, sorting bin 6, profit storehouse
7th, waste residue outlet 8, profit outlet 9, profit filter screen
10th, support 11, gun barrel 12, baffle plate
13rd, stirring motor 14, leakage fluid dram 15, stirring paddle
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings brief description is made to the specific embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 be a kind of changing food waste separating and reclaiming device it is characterised in that: include gravity separation
Machine 1 and gun barrel 11, described gravity separator 1 include charging aperture 2, sorting drainage screen 3, crutcher 4, sorting bin 5,
Profit storehouse 6, waste residue outlet 7, profit outlet 8, profit filter screen 9 and support 10, described gravity separator 1 overall from the horizontal by
35 ° of angles, described charging aperture 2 is located at the high-end one layer of top of gravity separator 1, is provided with and sorted in described gravity separator 1
Filter screen 3, is divided into sorting bin 5 and profit storehouse 6, and described sorting bin 5 is located above profit storehouse 6, setting in described sorting bin 5
There is crutcher 4, described sorting bin 5 low side is provided with waste residue outlet 7, described profit storehouse 6 low side is provided with profit outlet 8, with oil
Water separation tank 11 is connected, and is provided with profit filter screen 9, for filtering the impurity in profit further, prevents at described profit outlet 8
Blocking profit outlet 8, described crutcher 4 is circular knife slice structure 41, the blade on described circular knife slice structure 41
Become 20-40 ° of angle, so material can be made to stir in the horizontal direction and be evenly distributed when stirring material, described gravity separation
It is provided with support 10, by gravity separator 1 frame in certain altitude so as to profit outlet 8 is connected with gun barrel 11 below machine 1
Connect, profit can lean on action of gravity flow into gun barrel 11, described gun barrel 11 include baffle plate 12, stirring motor 13,
Leakage fluid dram 14 and stirring paddle 15, described stirring paddle 15 is connected with stirring motor 13, on described gun barrel 11 inside tank skin
It is provided with baffle plate 12, described baffle plate 12 is 4 pieces, symmetrical, is welded on gun barrel 11 inwall, described gun barrel
It is provided with leakage fluid dram 14 between the baffle plate 12 of 11 lower end two.
Working method: changing food waste enters gravity separator from charging aperture, relies on the crutcher in sorting bin and weight
Power is sorted, and crutcher can improve rubbish distribution situation in sorting bin radially, makes utilization rate of equipment and installations higher, point
Rubbish waste residue after choosing is discharged from slag-drip opening, and profit exports entrance gun barrel from profit to carry out separating, and stirring slurry is to profit
In knockout drum, profit is slowly stirred, and the oil in oil water mixture is agglomerated together on baffle plate, axially collects along baffle plate
To profit upper strata, water is discharged from leakage fluid dram, and being provided with beneficial to oily cohesion of baffle plate accelerates the separation of profit, improve oil
Water separation efficiency.
Above one embodiment of the present of invention is described in detail, but described content has been only the preferable enforcement of the present invention
Example is it is impossible to be considered the practical range for limiting the present invention.All impartial changes made according to the present patent application scope and improvement
Deng all should still belong within the patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of changing food waste separating and reclaiming device it is characterised in that: include gravity separator and gun barrel, described gravity
Separator includes charging aperture, sorting drainage screen, crutcher, sorting bin, profit storehouse, waste residue outlet, profit outlet, profit filter
Net and support, described charging aperture is located at the high-end one layer of top of gravity separator, is provided with sorting and filters in described gravity separator
Net, is divided into sorting bin and profit storehouse, and described sorting bin is located above profit storehouse, is provided with spiral and stirs in described sorting bin
Mix device, described sorting bin low side is provided with waste residue outlet, described profit storehouse low side is provided with profit outlet, is connected with gun barrel
Connect, described profit exit is provided with profit filter screen, is provided with support below described gravity separator, and described gun barrel includes
Baffle plate, stirring motor, leakage fluid dram and stirring paddle, described stirring paddle is connected with stirring motor, described gun barrel inner pot
It is provided with baffle plate on wall, between the baffle plate of described gun barrel lower end two, be provided with leakage fluid dram.
2. a kind of changing food waste separating and reclaiming device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described gravity separator is whole
Body is from the horizontal by 35 ° of angles.
3. a kind of changing food waste separating and reclaiming device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described crutcher is
Circular knife slice structure.
4. circular knife slice structure according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: the blade on described circular knife slice structure
Become 20-40 ° of angle.
5. a kind of changing food waste separating and reclaiming device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described baffle plate be 4 pieces, right
Claim distribution, be welded on oil-water separation top tank structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610822057.9A CN106345791A (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | Separating and recycling device for kitchen garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610822057.9A CN106345791A (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | Separating and recycling device for kitchen garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106345791A true CN106345791A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57857986
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610822057.9A Pending CN106345791A (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | Separating and recycling device for kitchen garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106345791A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112624433A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-09 | 符美琴 | Environment-friendly kitchen waste water treatment device |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0891799A1 (en) * | 1996-04-13 | 1999-01-20 | Bauknecht, Maximillian | Process and apparatus for de-oiling oil and grease containing materials |
| CN2666892Y (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2004-12-29 | 重庆超安科技发展有限公司 | Kitchen oil-water separator |
| CN201445853U (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-05-05 | 李冲 | Oil-water separator for kitchen waste |
| CN203128250U (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-08-14 | 江苏清溢环保设备有限公司 | Novel tilting plate type oil-water separator |
| CN203448388U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-02-26 | 张琳 | Kitchen waste solid-liquid separation and collection device |
| CN204185272U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-04 | 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 | A kind of water-and-oil separator |
| CN204185313U (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-04 | 云南焌烟环保科技有限公司 | Water-and-oil separator |
| CN104623927A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-20 | 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 | Convenient kitchen grease separating system |
| CN204530885U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-05 | 吉林大学 | Automation Domestic sewage reutilization device |
| CN204625257U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-09 | 西安晨宇环境工程有限公司 | A kind of changing food waste oily water separating equipment |
| CN204799158U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-11-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Water oil separating agitator |
-
2016
- 2016-09-14 CN CN201610822057.9A patent/CN106345791A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0891799A1 (en) * | 1996-04-13 | 1999-01-20 | Bauknecht, Maximillian | Process and apparatus for de-oiling oil and grease containing materials |
| CN2666892Y (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2004-12-29 | 重庆超安科技发展有限公司 | Kitchen oil-water separator |
| CN201445853U (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-05-05 | 李冲 | Oil-water separator for kitchen waste |
| CN203128250U (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-08-14 | 江苏清溢环保设备有限公司 | Novel tilting plate type oil-water separator |
| CN203448388U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-02-26 | 张琳 | Kitchen waste solid-liquid separation and collection device |
| CN204185313U (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-04 | 云南焌烟环保科技有限公司 | Water-and-oil separator |
| CN204185272U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-04 | 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 | A kind of water-and-oil separator |
| CN104623927A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-20 | 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 | Convenient kitchen grease separating system |
| CN204530885U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-05 | 吉林大学 | Automation Domestic sewage reutilization device |
| CN204625257U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-09 | 西安晨宇环境工程有限公司 | A kind of changing food waste oily water separating equipment |
| CN204799158U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-11-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Water oil separating agitator |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112624433A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-09 | 符美琴 | Environment-friendly kitchen waste water treatment device |
| CN112624433B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-11-18 | 中建三局绿色产业投资有限公司 | Environment-friendly kitchen waste water treatment device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170125 |