CN205096219U - Mixed liquid homogenate of kitchen garbage and sand setting integrated device - Google Patents

Mixed liquid homogenate of kitchen garbage and sand setting integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205096219U
CN205096219U CN201520733728.5U CN201520733728U CN205096219U CN 205096219 U CN205096219 U CN 205096219U CN 201520733728 U CN201520733728 U CN 201520733728U CN 205096219 U CN205096219 U CN 205096219U
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China
Prior art keywords
homogenate
sand setting
settling tank
mixed liquor
mud settling
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CN201520733728.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周盼方
柳维刚
许凌霄
陈军茹
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China Shipbuilding Heavy Industries (xi'an) East China Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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China Shipbuilding Heavy Industries (xi'an) East China Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mixed liquid homogenate of kitchen garbage and sand setting integrated device, including homogenate sand setting jar, defeated material machine, the agitating unit of spiral, be used for supporting the first support of homogenate sand setting jar and be used for supporting the spiral and fail the quick -witted second support of material, miscellaneous mouthful has been seted up out in homogenate sand setting jar lower part, and the spiral is failed the quick -witted feed inlet of material and is gone out miscellaneous mouth and is linked together, and the import of mixed liquid is seted up on homogenate sand setting jar upper portion, and homogenate sand setting jar inboard sets up feeding baffle, constitutes between the inner wall of feeding baffle and homogenate sand setting jar to be used for the entering mixing the mixed liquid of kitchen garbage of liquid import and carrying to the feedstock channel of homogenate sand setting tank bottoms portion, agitating unit is stirring epaxial stirring paddle leaf and is being used for driving (mixing) shaft pivoted drive arrangement including the (mixing) shaft, the setting that set up in homogenate sand setting jar. This integrated device's simple structure, convenient to use, can effectively realize the homogenate and the sand setting of the mixed liquid of kitchen garbage, its low in production cost, convenient to popularize and use.

Description

A kind of changing food waste mixed liquor homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to changing food waste mixed liquor processing technology field, specifically relates to the homogenate of a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor and sand setting integrated apparatus.
Background technology
At present, China's rapid economic development, urban population constantly increases, and living standards of the people are also improving constantly, and the generation of changing food waste is unprecedentedly increased, but the changing food waste handling rate of China is only about 20%, and changing food waste process space is huge.Changing food waste is the important component part of domestic waste, and it has: moisture content is high, and content of organics is high, grease and salt content high, the features such as complicated component.When temperature is higher, easily rot, grow mosquitos and flies, if can not deal carefully with, serious harm will be brought to environmental and human health impacts.Changing food waste process is imperative, but when changing food waste process, need to carry out carrying out separating treatment to changing food waste mixed liquor, and homogenate and sand setting process to be carried out before anaerobic fermentation of kitchen waste, how designing one and can carry out effective homogenate and sand setting process to changing food waste mixed liquor, is various equivalent modifications technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provides the homogenate of a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor and sand setting integrated apparatus.The structure of this integrated apparatus is simple, easy to use, effectively can realize changing food waste mixed liquor homogenate and sand setting, its production cost is low, is convenient to promote the use of.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the homogenate of a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor and sand setting integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise homogenate mud settling tank, spiral conveyer, agitating device, for supporting the first support of described homogenate mud settling tank and the second support for supporting described spiral conveyer, the bottom of described homogenate mud settling tank offers impurity outlet, the charging aperture of described spiral conveyer is connected with described impurity outlet, the top of described homogenate mud settling tank offers mixed liquor import, the inner side of described homogenate mud settling tank is provided with charging baffle plate, the feeding-passage be delivered to by the changing food waste mixed liquor entering described mixed liquor import bottom homogenate mud settling tank is configured between described charging baffle plate and the inwall of homogenate mud settling tank, described agitating device comprises the shaft be arranged in homogenate mud settling tank, be arranged on the stirrer paddle on described shaft and the drive unit for driving described shaft to rotate.
Above-mentioned a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: the inner side of described homogenate mud settling tank is provided with overflow plate, form overflow launder between the sidewall of described overflow plate and homogenate mud settling tank, the sidewall of described homogenate mud settling tank offers the liquid outlet flowed out for the liquid in overflow launder.
Above-mentioned a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus, is characterized in that: described homogenate mud settling tank is up big and down small funnel type.
Above-mentioned a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus, is characterized in that: the position near described mixed liquor import in described feeding-passage is provided with feed surge plate.
Above-mentioned a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus, is characterized in that: described first support comprises two columns, the outer wall of described homogenate mud settling tank is provided with two otic placodes, and two described otic placodes and two described columns connect one to one.
Above-mentioned a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: described second support comprises the first pillar and the second pillar, described first pillar is near the charging aperture of described spiral conveyer, described second pillar is near the discharging opening of described spiral conveyer, and the height of described second pillar is greater than the height of described first pillar.
Above-mentioned a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: described drive unit comprises drive motors and reductor, the output shaft of described drive motors is connected with the power shaft of described reductor, and the output shaft of described reductor is connected with described shaft.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, structure of the present utility model is simple, rationally novel in design.
2, the utility model realizes the homogenate object of changing food waste mixed liquor by agitating device, and then by standing separation, realize sand setting object, its implementation is easy.
3, the utility model is by arranging overflow launder and liquid outlet, can effectively be discharged fast and effectively by the liquid of changing food waste mixed liquor.
4, the utility model is by arranging feed surge plate, effectively can cushion the changing food waste mixed liquor entering mixed liquor import.
5, of the present utility model to realize cost low, and result of use is good, is convenient to promote the use of.
In sum, the utility model structure is simple, and rationally novel in design, functional reliability is high, long service life, and result of use is good, is convenient to promote the use of.
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1-homogenate mud settling tank; 2-overflow plate; 3-otic placode;
4-overflow launder; 5-liquid outlet; 6-column;
7-the first pillar; 8-the second pillar; 9-conveying worm;
9-1-charging aperture; 9-2-discharging opening; 10-feeding-passage;
The import of 11-mixed liquor; 12-charging baffle plate; 13-drive unit;
13-1-drive motors; 13-2-reductor; 14-shaft;
15-stirrer paddle; 16-impurity outlet; 17-feed surge plate.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of changing food waste mixed liquor homogenate as shown in Figure 1 and sand setting integrated apparatus, comprise homogenate mud settling tank 1, spiral conveyer 9, agitating device, for supporting the first support of described homogenate mud settling tank 1 and the second support for supporting described spiral conveyer 9, the bottom of described homogenate mud settling tank 1 offers impurity outlet 16, the charging aperture 9-1 of described spiral conveyer 9 is connected with described impurity outlet 16, the top of described homogenate mud settling tank 1 offers mixed liquor import 11, the inner side of described homogenate mud settling tank 1 is provided with charging baffle plate 12, the feeding-passage 10 be delivered to by the changing food waste mixed liquor entering described mixed liquor import 11 bottom homogenate mud settling tank 1 is configured between described charging baffle plate 12 and the inwall of homogenate mud settling tank 1, described agitating device comprises the shaft 14 be arranged in homogenate mud settling tank 1, be arranged on the stirrer paddle 15 on described shaft 14 and the drive unit 13 for driving described shaft 14 to rotate.
In the present embodiment, this changing food waste mixed liquor homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus are in use, changing food waste mixed liquor enters homogenate mud settling tank 1 from mixed liquor import 11, kitchen rubbish mixed liquor the organic and large dense matter of bulky grain be introduced into the bottom of homogenate mud settling tank 1, thing liquid level to be mixed rises to 2/3 place of homogenate mud settling tank 1 height, stop charging, open agitating device, at the uniform velocity stirred by stirrer paddle 15, stir 1 hour, the slightly larger SOLID ORGANIC pledge material in upper strata is cut into granule, the organic matter that the density of bottom is slightly little is stirred spin-up, also stirring cutting is carried out, organic matter is made finally to become particle of uniform size, for next step organic anaerobic digestion is prepared.
After homogenate has homogenized, material is separated under gravity up and down, light component organic matter stays homogenate mud settling tank 1 top, heavy constituent material comprises the solid impurity such as most of sand grains, solid meal kitchen particle, iron sand in changing food waste mixed liquor, the bottom of homogenate mud settling tank 1 is deposited under automatic because autologous density is large, refuse collecting place is delivered to by the conveying worm 9 be connected with homogenate mud settling tank 1, thus effectively achieve homogenate function and sand settling function, and realize Separation of Solid and Liquid simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 1, the inner side of described homogenate mud settling tank 1 is provided with overflow plate 2, forms overflow launder 4 between described overflow plate 2 and the sidewall of homogenate mud settling tank 1, and the sidewall of described homogenate mud settling tank 1 offers the liquid outlet 5 flowed out for the liquid in overflow launder 4.By arranging overflow launder 4 and liquid outlet 5, can effectively the liquid of changing food waste mixed liquor be discharged fast and effectively.
As shown in Figure 1, described homogenate mud settling tank 1 is up big and down small funnel type, can enter the charging aperture 9-1 of spiral conveyer 9 by easy solid impurity like this.
As shown in Figure 1, in described feeding-passage 10, the position of described mixed liquor import 11 is provided with feed surge plate 17.By arranging feed surge plate 17, can the changing food waste mixed liquor entering mixed liquor import 11 effectively be cushioned.
As shown in Figure 1, described first support comprises two columns 6, the outer wall of described homogenate mud settling tank 1 is provided with the described otic placode 3 of two otic placodes 3, two and two described columns 6 connect one to one.
As shown in Figure 1, described second support comprises the first pillar 7 and the second pillar 8, described first pillar 7 is near the charging aperture 9-1 of described spiral conveyer 9, and described second pillar 8 is near the discharging opening 9-2 of described spiral conveyer 9, and the height of described second pillar 8 is greater than the height of described first pillar 7.
As shown in Figure 1, described drive unit 13 comprises drive motors 13-1 and reductor 13-2, and the output shaft of described drive motors 13-1 is connected with the power shaft of described reductor 13-2, and the output shaft of described reductor 13-2 is connected with described shaft 14.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not the utility model is imposed any restrictions; every above embodiment is done according to the utility model technical spirit any simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. changing food waste mixed liquor homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise homogenate mud settling tank (1), spiral conveyer (9), agitating device, for supporting the first support of described homogenate mud settling tank (1) and the second support for supporting described spiral conveyer (9), the bottom of described homogenate mud settling tank (1) offers impurity outlet (16), the charging aperture (9-1) of described spiral conveyer (9) is connected with described impurity outlet (16), the top of described homogenate mud settling tank (1) offers mixed liquor import (11), the inner side of described homogenate mud settling tank (1) is provided with charging baffle plate (12), the feeding-passage (10) the changing food waste mixed liquor entering described mixed liquor import (11) being delivered to homogenate mud settling tank (1) bottom is configured between described charging baffle plate (12) and the inwall of homogenate mud settling tank (1), described agitating device comprises the shaft (14) be arranged in homogenate mud settling tank (1), be arranged on the stirrer paddle (15) on described shaft (14) and the drive unit (13) for driving described shaft (14) to rotate.
2. a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor according to claim 1 homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: the inner side of described homogenate mud settling tank (1) is provided with overflow plate (2), form overflow launder (4) between the sidewall of described overflow plate (2) and homogenate mud settling tank (1), the sidewall of described homogenate mud settling tank (1) offers the liquid outlet (5) flowed out for the liquid in overflow launder (4).
3. a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor according to claim 1 homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus, is characterized in that: described homogenate mud settling tank (1) is up big and down small funnel type.
4. a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor according to claim 1 homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus, is characterized in that: the position near described mixed liquor import (11) in described feeding-passage (10) is provided with feed surge plate (17).
5. a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor according to claim 1 homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: described first support comprises two columns (6), the outer wall of described homogenate mud settling tank (1) is provided with two otic placodes (3), two described otic placodes (3) connect one to one with two described columns (6).
6. a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor according to claim 1 homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: described second support comprises the first pillar (7) and the second pillar (8), described first pillar (7) is near the charging aperture (9-1) of described spiral conveyer (9), described second pillar (8) is near the discharging opening (9-2) of described spiral conveyer (9), and the height of described second pillar (8) is greater than the height of described first pillar (7).
7. a kind of changing food waste mixed liquor according to claim 1 homogenate and sand setting integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: described drive unit (13) comprises drive motors (13-1) and reductor (13-2), the output shaft of described drive motors (13-1) is connected with the power shaft of described reductor (13-2), and the output shaft of described reductor (13-2) is connected with described shaft (14).
CN201520733728.5U 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Mixed liquid homogenate of kitchen garbage and sand setting integrated device Active CN205096219U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106390541A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-02-15 大连力达环境工程有限公司 Residue settling and sand washing separation apparatus
CN106734050A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 光大环保技术研究院(深圳)有限公司 A kind of settling system
CN107876175A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-06 广东利世康低碳科技有限公司 A kind of utensil garbage pre-processing device
CN109499110A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-22 江苏泓润生物质能科技有限公司 A kind of pretreated kitchen castoff slag removing system in source
CN110280360A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-27 中船重工环境工程有限公司 A kind of Novel kitchen garbage multifunctional desanding device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106390541A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-02-15 大连力达环境工程有限公司 Residue settling and sand washing separation apparatus
CN106390541B (en) * 2016-11-09 2019-02-05 大连力达环境工程有限公司 A kind of sediment washed-out sand separator
CN106734050A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 光大环保技术研究院(深圳)有限公司 A kind of settling system
CN107876175A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-06 广东利世康低碳科技有限公司 A kind of utensil garbage pre-processing device
CN109499110A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-22 江苏泓润生物质能科技有限公司 A kind of pretreated kitchen castoff slag removing system in source
CN110280360A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-27 中船重工环境工程有限公司 A kind of Novel kitchen garbage multifunctional desanding device

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