CN105080930B - Restaurant garbage treating system and method - Google Patents
Restaurant garbage treating system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105080930B CN105080930B CN201510375101.1A CN201510375101A CN105080930B CN 105080930 B CN105080930 B CN 105080930B CN 201510375101 A CN201510375101 A CN 201510375101A CN 105080930 B CN105080930 B CN 105080930B
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- grease
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- water separation
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Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, discloses a kind of restaurant garbage treating system, including：Controller, solid-liquid separator, storage tank, fermenting cellar, water separation tank, Grease Collection tower and oil storage barrel, the controller connect solid-liquid separator, storage tank, fermenting cellar, water separation tank and Grease Collection tower respectively；The solid-liquid separator connects the storage tank and fermenting cellar, and the storage tank connects water separation tank, the Grease Collection tower that the water separation tank connection is positioned above, and the Grease Collection tower connects the oil storage barrel.The invention also discloses a kind of Food waste treatment method.The present invention, will not grease-contained water discharge by isolating grease from the garbage, waste-water by separation of solid and liquid, and by water separation tank and Grease Collection tower；Solid refuse is fermented into fertilizer utilization, it is achieved thereby that garbage reclamation utilizes, and also avoid water pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, particularly relates to a kind of restaurant garbage treating system and method.
Background technology
Existing Method of Food Wastes Disposal carries out classification processing typically by manually or mechanically device to rubbish, can not
Kitchen garbage separation of solid and liquid is realized, grease can not be more isolated from liquid, can cause water dirty after the discharge of wastewater with grease
Dye.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of restaurant garbage treating system, and solving can not realize from kitchen garbage solid-liquid in the prior art
The problem of grease being isolated in liquid after separation.
A kind of restaurant garbage treating system of the present invention, including：Controller, solid-liquid separator, storage tank, fermenting cellar, oil
Water separating tank, Grease Collection tower and oil storage barrel, the controller connect solid-liquid separator, storage tank, fermenting cellar, profit point respectively
From case and Grease Collection tower；The solid-liquid separator connects the storage tank and fermenting cellar, and the storage tank connects water-oil separating
Case, the Grease Collection tower that the water separation tank connection is positioned above, the Grease Collection tower connect the oil storage barrel.
Wherein, the solid-liquid separator includes：First filter screen, the second filter screen, pulverizer and dewaterer, first filter screen
Mesh be more than the mesh of second filter screen, and above second filter screen, first filter screen connects pulverizer, institute
State the second filter screen and pulverizer is all connected with the dewaterer, the dewaterer connects the fermenting cellar and storage tank.
Wherein, the fermenting cellar is provided with stirring motor.
Wherein, it is provided with immersible pump in the storage tank, described immersible pump one end connects water separation tank, for by water storage
Water in case is delivered to the water separation tank.
Wherein, micro bubble generation device is provided with the water separation tank, the housing of the water separation tank is provided with
Drainpipe.
Wherein, heater is provided with the Grease Collection tower, the housing of the Grease Collection tower is provided with draining valve.
Present invention also offers a kind of processing of the kitchen garbage of restaurant garbage treating system using described in any of the above-described
Method, including：
Step S1：The controller controls the solid-liquid separator to separate the solid in rubbish and liquid, and liquid enters
Storage tank, solid refuse ferment into fermenting cellar；
Step S2：The liquid in the storage tank is transported into the water separation tank under the control of the controller to enter
Row water-oil separating, the grease isolated floats to the Grease Collection tower, and is expelled to oil storage barrel by Grease Collection tower, separation
The water gone out is discharged from the water separation tank；
Step S3：The controller controls the fermenting cellar by the solid fermentation into discharging after fertilizer.
Wherein, the solid-liquid separator includes：First filter screen, the second filter screen, pulverizer and dewaterer, the net of the first filter screen
Hole is more than the mesh of second filter screen, and the step S1 includes：
For kitchen garbage by the first filter screen, the larger rubbish more than the first sieve meshes is transported to institute by first filter screen
Pulverizer is stated, the smaller rubbish less than the first sieve meshes drains to the second filter screen of lower section, and liquid drains to the storage tank；
Controller control pulverizer will larger rubbish rub after be delivered to the dewaterer, the second filter screen will smaller rubbish it is defeated
Deliver to the dewaterer；
Controller controls the dewaterer to be dehydrated rubbish therein, and the liquid of abjection flows into the storage tank, takes off
Solid refuse after water is delivered to the fermenting cellar.
Wherein, the liquid in the storage tank is transported to the water separation tank in the step S2 and carries out water-oil separating
The step of include：
Water in storage tank is delivered to the water separation tank by the controller control immersible pump；
Controller control the micro bubble generation device in the water separation tank produce bubble make in liquid it is scattered compared with
Small grease is gathered into larger grease and rises to Grease Collection tower；
If grease controls heater to the oil because solidification can not be discharged from Grease Collection tower, by controller
Fat collects the grease heating in tower.
Wherein, the step S3 includes：
In advance microorganism fungus kind is put into fermenting cellar；
The controller controls the stirring motor stirring in the fermenting cellar, fills solid refuse and the microorganism fungus kind
Divide mixing.
The restaurant garbage treating system and method for the present invention, by by separation of solid and liquid, and passes through water separation tank and grease
Collect tower and isolate grease from the garbage, waste-water, will not grease-contained water discharge；Solid refuse is fermented into fertilizer recycling,
It is achieved thereby that garbage reclamation utilizes, and it also avoid water pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of restaurant garbage treating system external plan view of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the inside top figure of restaurant garbage treating system in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is C-C direction views in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is A-A direction views in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is B-B direction view in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1~5, the restaurant garbage treating system of the embodiment of the present invention, including：Controller 18, solid-liquid separator,
Storage tank 5, fermenting cellar 7, water separation tank 11, Grease Collection tower 13 and oil storage barrel 16.Controller 18 connects separation of solid and liquid respectively
Device, storage tank 5, fermenting cellar 7, water separation tank 11 and Grease Collection tower 13, controller 18 pass through control program set in advance
Solid-liquid separator, storage tank 5, fermenting cellar 7, water separation tank 11 and Grease Collection tower 13 are automatically controlled.Separation of solid and liquid
Device connects storage tank 5 and fermenting cellar 7, and storage tank 5 connects water separation tank 11, and water separation tank 11 connects the oil being positioned above
Fat collects tower 13, and Grease Collection tower 13 connects oil storage barrel 16.Waste water after water-oil separating is directly discharged from water separation tank 11.
The restaurant garbage treating system and method for the present invention, by by separation of solid and liquid, and passes through water separation tank and grease
Collect tower and isolate grease from the garbage, waste-water, will not grease-contained water discharge；It is sharp again that solid refuse can be fermented into fertilizer
With, it is achieved thereby that garbage reclamation utilization, and also avoid water pollution.
The solid-liquid separator of the present embodiment includes：First filter screen 1, the second filter screen 3, pulverizer 2 and dewaterer 4.First filter
The mesh of net 1 is more than the mesh of the second filter screen 3, and positioned at the top of the second filter screen 3.The first filter screen connection pulverizer, second
Filter screen 3 and pulverizer 2 are all connected with dewaterer 4, and dewaterer 4 connects fermenting cellar 7 and storage tank 5.Rubbish passes through the first filter screen 1, greatly
Pulverizer 2 is transported in the larger rubbish of its mesh to rub, and dewaterer 4 is sent to after rubbing.Less than the mesh of the first filter screen 1
Smaller rubbish drain to the second following filter screen 3, dewaterer 4 is sent to by the second filter screen 3.Liquid in rubbish passes through the first filter screen
1 and second filter screen 3 drain to storage tank 5.Dewaterer 4 is spiral dryer, and solid refuse progress squash type is up conveyed, defeated
The moisture content inside rubbish is squeezed out while sending and flows back to storage tank 5, solid refuse by spiral dryer 4 end outlet
Fermenting cellar 7 is poured into through guide groove 6.Fed in the present embodiment using two rotations of fermenting cellar 7, to improve powder feeding efficiency.
By manually putting into microorganism fungus kind in advance in fermenting cellar 7, in order that fully fermentation, fermenting cellar 7 is provided with stirring electricity
Machine 8.Controller 18 starts the stirring motor 8 of fermenting cellar, and solid refuse and microorganism fungus kind are sufficiently mixed into carry out decomposing and fermenting,
After the completion for the treatment of the abundant decomposing and fermenting of solid refuse, open discharge door 9 and clear fertilizer.
It is provided with immersible pump 10 in storage tank 5, the one end of immersible pump 10 connection water separation tank, for by the water in storage tank
Water separation tank 11 is delivered to, immersible pump 10 causes the water in storage tank 5 to be more efficiently delivered in water separation tank 11.Water storage
For case 5 with the rising of water level, controller 18 starts immersible pump 10 by sewage lifting to water separation tank 11.Certain water separation tank
11 can also be arranged on the lower section of storage tank 5, be flowed to by the water in Valve controlling storage tank 5 in water separation tank 11.
In order that oil and water faster separate, micro bubble generation device 12, water separation tank are provided with water separation tank 11
Housing be provided with drainpipe.Controller 18 starts water separation tank while the water of storage tank 5 enters water separation tank 11
Micro bubble generation device 12 in 11, micro bubble generation device 12 produces a large amount of uniform intensive micro-bubbles, in sewage
Scattered grease is gathered into larger grease and rises to Grease Collection tower 13, and the sewage for eliminating grease is discharged through drainpipe 14.
The housing of Grease Collection tower 13 is provided with draining valve 15, and Grease Collection tower 13 increases with grease, opens oil extraction
Valve 15, grease is discharged into oil storage barrel 16, oil storage barrel 16 is by manually periodically handling.In the case where water temperature is too low, such as winter, grease
Solidification is very fast, therefore, heater 17 is provided with Grease Collection tower 13, controls heater 17 to add grease by controller 18
Heat.
Present invention also offers a kind of Food waste treatment method using above-mentioned restaurant garbage treating system, including
(both step S2 and S3 order do not have strict sequencing, as long as ensureing both after step S1)：
Step S1, controller 18 control solid-liquid separator to separate the solid in rubbish and liquid, and liquid enters storage tank
5, solid refuse ferments into fermenting cellar 7.
Step S2：The liquid in storage tank 5 is transported to water separation tank 11 under control of the controller 18 and carries out profit
Separation, the grease isolated floats to Grease Collection tower 13, and is expelled to oil storage barrel 16 by Grease Collection tower 13, isolates
Water is discharged from water separation tank 11.
Step S3：The controller controls the fermenting cellar by the solid fermentation into discharging after fertilizer.
Wherein, solid-liquid separator includes：First filter screen 1, the second filter screen 3, pulverizer 2 and dewaterer 4, the first filter screen 1
Mesh is more than the mesh of the second filter screen 3, and step S1 includes：
For kitchen garbage by the first filter screen 1, the larger rubbish more than the mesh of the first filter screen 1 is transported to strand by the first filter screen 1
Broken machine 2, the smaller rubbish less than the mesh of the first filter screen 1 drain to the second filter screen 3 of lower section, and liquid drains to storage tank 5.
Controller 18 controls pulverizer 2 to be delivered to dewaterer 4 after larger rubbish is rubbed, and the second filter screen 3 will smaller rubbish
It is delivered to dewaterer 4.
Controller 18 controls dewaterer 4 to be dehydrated rubbish therein, and the liquid of abjection flows into storage tank 5, after dehydration
Solid refuse be delivered to fermenting cellar 7.
The liquid in storage tank 5 is transported into the step of water separation tank 11 carries out water-oil separating in step S2 includes：
Controller 18 controls immersible pump 10 that the water in storage tank 5 is delivered into water separation tank 11.
It is scattered in liquid that controller 18 controls the generation bubble of micro bubble generation device 12 in water separation tank 11 to make
Smaller grease is gathered into larger grease and rises to Grease Collection tower 13.
If grease controls heater 17 right because solidification can not be discharged from Grease Collection tower 13, by controller 18
Grease heating in Grease Collection tower 13.
Step S3 includes：In advance microorganism fungus kind is put into fermenting cellar 7；Controller 18 controls the stirring electricity in fermenting cellar 7
Machine 8 stirs, and is sufficiently mixed solid refuse and microorganism fungus kind, fully to ferment.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. restaurant garbage treating system, it is characterised in that including：Controller, solid-liquid separator, storage tank, fermenting cellar, oil Water separating tank, Grease Collection tower and oil storage barrel, the controller connect solid-liquid separator, storage tank, fermenting cellar, profit point respectively From case and Grease Collection tower；The solid-liquid separator connects the storage tank and fermenting cellar, and the storage tank connects water-oil separating Case, the Grease Collection tower that the water separation tank connection is positioned above, the Grease Collection tower connect the oil storage barrel；The solid-liquid separator includes：First filter screen, the second filter screen, pulverizer and dewaterer, the mesh of first filter screen are big In the mesh of second filter screen, and above second filter screen, first filter screen connects pulverizer, second filter Net and pulverizer are all connected with the dewaterer, and the dewaterer connects the fermenting cellar and storage tank；The dewaterer is spiral dryer, solid refuse progress squash type is up conveyed, by rubbish while conveying The moisture content in face, which squeezes out, flows back to storage tank, and solid refuse pours into fermentation by the end outlet of spiral dryer through guide groove Room.
- 2. restaurant garbage treating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fermenting cellar is provided with stirring motor.
- 3. restaurant garbage treating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that immersible pump is provided with the storage tank, Described immersible pump one end connects water separation tank, for the water in storage tank to be delivered into the water separation tank.
- 4. restaurant garbage treating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that micro- gas is provided with the water separation tank Be soaked generating apparatus, and the housing of the water separation tank is provided with drainpipe.
- 5. restaurant garbage treating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with heating in the Grease Collection tower Device, the housing of the Grease Collection tower are provided with draining valve.
- 6. a kind of Food waste treatment method using such as restaurant garbage treating system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, It is characterised in that it includes：Step S1：The controller controls the solid-liquid separator to separate the solid in rubbish and liquid, and liquid enters water storage Case, solid refuse ferment into fermenting cellar；Step S2：The liquid in the storage tank is transported to the water separation tank under the control of the controller and carries out oil Water separates, and the grease isolated floats to the Grease Collection tower, and is expelled to oil storage barrel by Grease Collection tower, isolates Water is discharged from the water separation tank；Step S3：The controller controls the fermenting cellar by the solid fermentation into discharging after fertilizer；The step S1 includes：For kitchen garbage by the first filter screen, the larger rubbish more than the first sieve meshes is transported to the strand by first filter screen Broken machine, the smaller rubbish less than the first sieve meshes drain to the second filter screen of lower section, and liquid drains to the storage tank；Controller controls pulverizer to be delivered to the dewaterer after larger rubbish is rubbed, and smaller rubbish is delivered to by the second filter screen The dewaterer；Controller controls the dewaterer to be dehydrated rubbish therein, and the liquid of abjection flows into the storage tank, after dehydration Solid refuse be delivered to the fermenting cellar；The dewaterer is spiral dryer, and solid refuse is carried out into squash type up Conveying, the moisture content inside rubbish is squeezed out while conveying and flows back to storage tank, solid refuse by spiral dryer end Bring out mouth and pour into fermenting cellar through guide groove.
- 7. Food waste treatment method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that by the storage tank in the step S2 Liquid be transported to the step of water separation tank carries out water-oil separating and include：Water in storage tank is delivered to the water separation tank by the controller control immersible pump；Controller controls the micro bubble generation device generation bubble in the water separation tank to make the scattered smaller oil in liquid Fat is gathered into larger grease and rises to Grease Collection tower；If grease controls heater to receive the grease because solidification can not be discharged from Grease Collection tower, by controller Collect the grease heating in tower.
- 8. Food waste treatment method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the step S3 includes：In advance microorganism fungus kind is put into fermenting cellar；The controller controls the stirring motor stirring in the fermenting cellar, makes solid refuse and the microorganism fungus kind fully mixed Close.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510375101.1A CN105080930B (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Restaurant garbage treating system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510375101.1A CN105080930B (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Restaurant garbage treating system and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105080930A CN105080930A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
| CN105080930B true CN105080930B (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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| CN201510375101.1A Active CN105080930B (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Restaurant garbage treating system and method |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109529445A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 徐兆禄 | Kitchen full automatic artificial intelligent treatment and purification machine |
| CN110125149B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-22 | 上海天微环保科技有限公司 | Method for treating domestic wet garbage |
| CN110902920A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-24 | 成都市光阳不锈钢设备厂 | Integrated backwashing oil separation treatment lifting equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2472464C (en) * | 2002-01-12 | 2009-03-31 | Chun-Il Koh | Decomposition device of organic waste and automatic cleaning system thereof |
| CN204135038U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-02-04 | 沈鹏 | A kind of container-type changing food waste Integrated Processing Unit |
| CN203900087U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-29 | 上海恒霞环保设备有限公司 | Kitchen waste separation device |
| CN204310886U (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-05-06 | 北京铭铨志远科技有限公司 | A kind of profit is separated lift technique automatically |
| CN104588395A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-06 | 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 | Integrated garbage treatment equipment |
| CN204769840U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆施明德环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage processing system |
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Effective date of registration: 20210120 Address after: 510610 Room 201, 109 Cuihua street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: GUANGZHOU HENGDE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 14-4, building 1, Juxin Plaza, 150 Hongshi Road, Longxi street, Yubei District, Chongqing 400000 Patentee before: CHONGQING SMD ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |