CN106344904A - 一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物及制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物及制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106344904A CN106344904A CN201610992128.XA CN201610992128A CN106344904A CN 106344904 A CN106344904 A CN 106344904A CN 201610992128 A CN201610992128 A CN 201610992128A CN 106344904 A CN106344904 A CN 106344904A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- radix
- raw material
- fructus
- chinese medicine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 206010019909 Hernia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 241000218176 Corydalis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000756943 Codonopsis Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000173166 Pyrus ussuriensis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011572 Pyrus ussuriensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 abstract description 31
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 18
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000382455 Angelica sinensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000045403 Astragalus propinquus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008671 Calycanthus floridus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008670 Calycanthus occidentalis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000007126 Codonopsis pilosula Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000164480 Curcuma aromatica Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003398 Curcuma aromatica Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000002943 Elettaria cardamomum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000006927 Foeniculum vulgare Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004204 Foeniculum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000096284 Gynochthodes officinalis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017443 Hedysarum boreale Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000007858 Hedysarum occidentale Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000148992 Lindera benzoin Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004520 Lindera benzoin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008262 Lindera benzoin var. benzoin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006533 astragalus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005300 cardamomo Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013681 dietary sucrose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 24
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 16
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 10
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 206010000087 Abdominal pain upper Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000005171 Dysmenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010013935 Dysmenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010067715 Gastrointestinal sounds abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000566 lesser sac Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000019790 abdominal distention Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000019255 Menstrual disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001113 umbilicus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000031361 Hiccup Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 240000000233 Melia azedarach Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010033557 Palpitations Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000012287 Prolapse Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010067171 Regurgitation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000025747 Rheumatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000031975 Yang Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000035861 hematochezia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000552 rheumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000013220 shortness of breath Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004916 vomit Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010000077 Abdominal mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010063659 Aversion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008479 Chest Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010009866 Cold sweat Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051625 Conjunctival hyperaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030453 Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008967 Enuresis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010015137 Eructation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018367 Glomerulonephritis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034507 Haematemesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010049077 Hernia pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021118 Hypotonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019914 Mental Fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027514 Metrorrhagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010054107 Nodule Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019082 Osmanthus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000333181 Osmanthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033546 Pallor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062104 Renal mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010070863 Toxicity to various agents Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046788 Uterine haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000507 anthelmentic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001142 anti-diarrhea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000002399 aphthous stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000027742 colicky pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002498 deadly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000017561 flaccidity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005714 functional activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010020488 hydrocele Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000021267 infertility disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001474 proteinuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010540 rapid respiration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004706 scrotum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
- A61K36/9068—Zingiber, e.g. garden ginger
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7016—Disaccharides, e.g. lactose, lactulose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
- A61K36/232—Angelica
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
- A61K36/233—Bupleurum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
- A61K36/235—Foeniculum (fennel)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/34—Campanulaceae (Bellflower family)
- A61K36/344—Codonopsis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/481—Astragalus (milkvetch)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/54—Lauraceae (Laurel family), e.g. cinnamon or sassafras
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/58—Meliaceae (Chinaberry or Mahogany family), e.g. Azadirachta (neem)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/61—Myrtaceae (Myrtle family), e.g. teatree or eucalyptus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/66—Papaveraceae (Poppy family), e.g. bloodroot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/74—Rubiaceae (Madder family)
- A61K36/746—Morinda
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/752—Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/754—Evodia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
- A61K36/9064—Amomum, e.g. round cardamom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
- A61K36/9066—Curcuma, e.g. common turmeric, East Indian arrowroot or mango ginger
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0087—Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
- A61K9/0095—Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/51—Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物及制备方法,由以下重量份的原料制成:柴胡60‑120份、郁金120‑180份、川楝子90‑150份、小茴香50‑110份、丁香20‑80份、乌药120‑180份、延胡索120‑180份、黄芪200‑400份、巴戟天120‑180份、当归120‑180份、吴茱萸20‑80份、党参200‑400份、肉桂30‑90份、干姜50‑110份、炙甘草40‑80份、白豆蔻120‑180份、砂仁120‑180份、青皮120‑180份、蔗糖60‑80份、山梨酸钾0.001‑0.002份。该中药组合物具有疏肝解郁、温胃止痛的功效,有效率高,疗效确切、使用方便、安全无毒。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药领域,具体涉及一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物及制备方法。
背景技术
小肠气痛,病证名,指脐下两侧绞痛的疝气;“婴儿小肠膀胱气痛,在脐下气海两边,筋肿到肾囊边,痛不可抵;”治宜理气消肿,用川楝子、橘核、小茴香、荔枝核俱焙炒为末,白酒调服;甚者宜手术治疗;脐下两侧绞痛,痛不可抵,或见恶心呕吐,肠鸣欲便,但呕泻不明显,面白冷汗,可经治或自然缓解,移时又可复作;本证多因外感寒邪或情志抑郁、忿怒号哭而形成;因寒邪外侵,阴寒凝滞小肠,气机不畅所致;病位在小肠,与肝经寒凝气滞有密切的关系;小肠虚寒证的临床表现为小腹腔隐痛绵绵,喜温喜按,时作时止,多因劳累而加重;肠鸣溏泻,迁延反复,饮食减少,或食后脘闷,小便频数不爽,或清长;面色萎黄,神疲乏力,舌淡,苔薄白,脉细而缓;常伴有畏寒肢冷,舌质淡,苔薄白,脉缓弱,现有技术中治疗小肠气痛的中药制剂用于患者服用,虽具有减轻症状的效果,但是疗效不明显。
发明内容
针对现有技术不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物,该药物治疗小肠气痛具有疏肝解郁、温胃止痛的功效,有效率高,疗效确切、使用方便、安全无毒。
本发明是通过如下技术方案实现的:
一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物,由以下重量份的原料制成:柴胡60-120份、郁金120-180份、川楝子90-150份、小茴香50-110份、丁香20-80份、乌药120-180份、延胡索120-180份、黄芪200-400份、巴戟天120-180份、当归120-180份、吴茱萸20-80份、党参200-400份、肉桂30-90份、干姜50-110份、炙甘草40-80份、白豆蔻120-180份、砂仁120-180份、青皮120-180份、蔗糖60-80份、山梨酸钾0.001-0.002份;
其制备步骤为:
(1)取原料柴胡、郁金、川楝子、小茴香、丁香、乌药、延胡索、黄芪、巴戟天进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为30-50目,得原料粉,备用;
(2)取原料当归、吴茱萸、党参、肉桂、干姜、炙甘草、白豆蔻、砂仁、青皮进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为80-100目,得原料粉,备用;
(3)将步骤(1)所得原料粉和步骤(2)所得原料粉混合加水浸泡0.5-0.9小时后煎煮三次,第一次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,倒出药液,第二次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,倒出药液,第三次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,合并三次药液,静置8-12小时,过滤,滤液减压浓缩成40-60℃测相对密度1.02-1.15的浸膏,备用;
(4)将步骤(3)中所得浸膏加入其重量的2.5-5.5倍量的纯化水,搅拌15-30分钟,使其充分混合,对药液进行减压浓缩,浓缩温度为60-65℃,蒸汽压力为0.025-0.035Mpa,真空度为0.065-0.085Mpa,控制药液相对密度在1.25-1.35,形成药液浓缩液,备用;
(5)将步骤(4)中所得药液浓缩液加入其重量的2.5-5.5倍量的纯化水,再加入蔗糖和山梨酸钾,加热至沸腾,搅拌10-20分钟,微沸腾保温10-20分钟,采用离心机进行过滤,冷却至室温,用洁净玻璃瓶灌装,在紫外灯下照射20-40分钟灭菌,包装,即得治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物。
优选地,所述的一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物,由以下重量份的原料制成:柴胡90份、郁金150份、川楝子120份、小茴香80份、丁香50份、乌药150份、延胡索150份、黄芪300份、巴戟天150份、当归150份、吴茱萸50份、党参300份、肉桂60份、干姜80份、炙甘草60份、白豆蔻150份、砂仁150份、青皮150份、蔗糖70份、山梨酸钾0.0015份;
其制备步骤为:
(1)取原料柴胡、郁金、川楝子、小茴香、丁香、乌药、延胡索、黄芪、巴戟天进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为40目,得原料粉,备用;
(2)取原料当归、吴茱萸、党参、肉桂、干姜、炙甘草、白豆蔻、砂仁、青皮进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为80目,得原料粉,备用;
(3)将步骤(1)所得原料粉和步骤(2)所得原料粉混合加水浸泡0.5小时后煎煮三次,第一次加入原料总重量的10倍量水煎煮0.8小时,倒出药液,第二次加入原料总重量的10倍量水煎煮0.8小时,倒出药液,第三次加入原料总重量的6倍量水煎煮0.5小时,合并三次药液,静置8小时,过滤,滤液减压浓缩成60℃测相对密度1.02的浸膏,备用;
(4)将步骤(3)中所得浸膏加入其重量的5.5倍量的纯化水,搅拌15分钟,使其充分混合,对药液进行减压浓缩,浓缩温度为65℃,蒸汽压力为0.025Mpa,真空度为0.065Mpa,控制药液相对密度在1.25,形成药液浓缩液,备用;
(5)将步骤(4)中所得药液浓缩液加入其重量的3.5倍量的纯化水,再加入蔗糖和山梨酸钾,加热至沸腾,搅拌10分钟,微沸腾保温10分钟,采用离心机进行过滤,冷却至室温,用洁净玻璃瓶灌装,在紫外灯下照射30分钟灭菌,包装,即得治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物。
各原料药的药理作用:
柴胡:性味归经:苦,微寒,归肝、胆经;功能主治:和解表里,疏肝,升阳;用于感冒发热,寒热往来,胸胁胀痛,月经不调,子官脱垂,脱肛。
郁金:性味归经:辛、苦,寒,归肝、心、肺经;功能主治:行气化瘀,清心解郁,利胆退黄;用于经闭痛经,胸腹胀痛、刺痛,热病神昏,癫痫发狂,黄疸尿赤。
川楝子:性味归经:苦,寒;有小毒,归肝、小肠、膀胱经;功能主治:舒肝行气止痛,驱虫;用于胸胁、脘腹胀痛,疝痛,虫积腹痛。
小茴香:性味归经:辛,温,归肝、肾、脾、胃经;功能主治:散寒止痛,理气和胃;用于寒疝腹痛,睾丸偏坠,痛经,少腹冷痛,脘腹胀痛,食少吐泻,睾丸鞘膜积液;盐小茴香暖肾散寒止痛;用于寒疝腹痛,睾丸偏坠,经寒腹痛。
丁香:性味归经:辛,温;入肺、胃、脾、肾经;功效:温中降逆,温肾助阳,下气止痛;用于胃寒呕吐、呃逆以及小儿吐乳等证,阴冷、阳痿等证,胸痹心痛,症见胸闷憋气时痛,心痛彻背,形寒肢冷,脾胃虚寒,腹痛吐泻,少腹冷痛、痛引阴睾。
乌药:性味归经:辛,温,归肺、脾、肾、膀胱经;功能主治:顺气止痛,温肾散寒;用于胸腹胀痛,气逆喘急,膀胱虚冷,遗尿尿频,疝气,痛经。
延胡索:性味归经:辛、苦,温,归肝、脾经;功能主治:活血,利气,止痛;用于胸胁、脘腹疼痛,经闭痛经,产后瘀阻,跌扑肿痛。
黄芪:性味归经:甘,温,归肺、脾经;功能主治:补气固表,利尿托毒,排脓,敛疮生肌;用于气虚乏力,食少便溏,中气下陷,久泻脱肛,便血崩漏,表虚自汗,气虚水肿,痈疽难溃,久溃不敛,血虚痿黄,内热消渴;慢性肾炎蛋白尿,糖尿病。
巴戟天:性味归经:甘,辛,微温,归肾、肝经;功能主治:补肾阳,强筋骨,祛风湿;用于阳痿遗精,宫冷不孕,月经不调,少腹冷痛,风湿痹痛,筋骨痿软。
当归:性味归经:甘、辛,温,归肝、心、脾经;功能主治:补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便;用于血虚萎黄,眩晕心悸,月经不调,经闭痛经,虚寒腹痛,肠燥便秘,风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤,痈疽疮疡。
吴茱萸:性味归经:辛、苦,热,有小毒,归肝、脾、胃、肾经;功能主治:散寒止痛,降逆止呕,助阳止泻;用于厥阴头痛,寒疝腹痛,寒湿脚气,经行腹痛,脘腹胀痛,呕吐吞酸,五更泄泻,外治口疮;高血压。
党参:性味归经:甘,平,归脾、肺经;功能主治:补中益气,健脾益肺;用于脾肺虚弱,气短心悸,食少便溏,虚喘咳嗽,内热消渴。
肉桂:性味归经:辛、甘,大热,归肾、脾、心、肝经;功能主治:补火助阳,引火归源,散寒止痛,活血通经;用于阳痿,宫冷,腰膝冷痛,肾虚作喘,阳虚眩晕,目赤咽痛,心腹冷痛,虚寒吐泻,寒疝,奔豚,经闭,痛经。
干姜:性味归经:大辛、大热;入心、肺、脾、胃经;功效:温中回阳,温肺化痰,温经止血;用于下利清谷、里寒外热、手足厥逆、脉微之阳虚欲脱症,脾胃虚寒、泄泻清稀无臭味、肠鸣腹痛者,温肺肺寒咳嗽,虚寒性的吐血、便血、血崩等证。
炙甘草:性平、味甘,归心、脾、肺、胃经;功效:补益;功能主治:补脾益气,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和诸药;用于脾胃虚弱,倦怠乏力,心悸气短,咳嗽痰多,脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛,痈肿疮毒,缓解药物毒性、烈性。
白豆蔻:性味归经:辛,温;入肺、脾、胃经;功效:行气化湿,温中止呕,化湿消痞;用于痰湿阻肺,症见咳喘日久,痰多黏腻色白,舌苔浊腻,脾胃气滞,症见脘腹痞满胀痛,暖气酸腐,恶心欲吐等,脾胃虚寒,症见消化不良,恶心呕吐,呃逆噫气者,妊娠呕吐,湿温病,症见胸闷不饥,恶心欲吐。
砂仁:性味归经:辛,温,归脾、胃、肾经;功能主治:化湿开胃,温脾止泻,理气安胎;用于湿浊中阻,脘痞不饥,脾胃虚寒,呕吐泄泻,妊娠恶阻,胎动不安。
青皮:性味:味苦、辛,性温,归肝、胆、胃经;有疏肝破气,消积化滞的功效;用于胸胁胀痛,疝气疼痛,乳癖,乳痈,食积气滞,脘腹胀痛。
本发明的有益效果:该药物治疗小肠气痛具有疏肝解郁、温胃止痛的功效,有效率高,疗效确切、使用方便、安全无毒。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
实施例1
一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物,由以下重量份的原料制成:柴胡120份、郁金180份、川楝子150份、小茴香110份、丁香80份、乌药180份、延胡索180份、黄芪400份、巴戟天180份、当归180份、吴茱萸80份、党参400份、肉桂90份、干姜110份、炙甘草80份、白豆蔻180份、砂仁180份、青皮180份、蔗糖80份、山梨酸钾0.002份;
其制备步骤为:
(1)取原料柴胡、郁金、川楝子、小茴香、丁香、乌药、延胡索、黄芪、巴戟天进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为30-50目,得原料粉,备用;
(2)取原料当归、吴茱萸、党参、肉桂、干姜、炙甘草、白豆蔻、砂仁、青皮进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为80-100目,得原料粉,备用;
(3)将步骤(1)所得原料粉和步骤(2)所得原料粉混合加水浸泡0.5-0.9小时后煎煮三次,第一次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,倒出药液,第二次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,倒出药液,第三次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,合并三次药液,静置8-12小时,过滤,滤液减压浓缩成40-60℃测相对密度1.02-1.15的浸膏,备用;
(4)将步骤(3)中所得浸膏加入其重量的2.5-5.5倍量的纯化水,搅拌15-30分钟,使其充分混合,对药液进行减压浓缩,浓缩温度为60-65℃,蒸汽压力为0.025-0.035Mpa,真空度为0.065-0.085Mpa,控制药液相对密度在1.25-1.35,形成药液浓缩液,备用;
(5)将步骤(4)中所得药液浓缩液加入其重量的2.5-5.5倍量的纯化水,再加入蔗糖和山梨酸钾,加热至沸腾,搅拌10-20分钟,微沸腾保温10-20分钟,采用离心机进行过滤,冷却至室温,用洁净玻璃瓶灌装,在紫外灯下照射20-40分钟灭菌,包装,即得治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物。
用法:口服,每日2次,每次15ml。
实施例2
一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物,由以下重量份的原料制成:柴胡90份、郁金150份、川楝子120份、小茴香80份、丁香50份、乌药150份、延胡索150份、黄芪300份、巴戟天150份、当归150份、吴茱萸50份、党参300份、肉桂60份、干姜80份、炙甘草60份、白豆蔻150份、砂仁150份、青皮150份、蔗糖70份、山梨酸钾0.0015份;
其制备步骤为:
(1)取原料柴胡、郁金、川楝子、小茴香、丁香、乌药、延胡索、黄芪、巴戟天进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为30-50目,得原料粉,备用;
(2)取原料当归、吴茱萸、党参、肉桂、干姜、炙甘草、白豆蔻、砂仁、青皮进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为80-100目,得原料粉,备用;
(3)将步骤(1)所得原料粉和步骤(2)所得原料粉混合加水浸泡0.5-0.9小时后煎煮三次,第一次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,倒出药液,第二次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,倒出药液,第三次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,合并三次药液,静置8-12小时,过滤,滤液减压浓缩成40-60℃测相对密度1.02-1.15的浸膏,备用;
(4)将步骤(3)中所得浸膏加入其重量的2.5-5.5倍量的纯化水,搅拌15-30分钟,使其充分混合,对药液进行减压浓缩,浓缩温度为60-65℃,蒸汽压力为0.025-0.035Mpa,真空度为0.065-0.085Mpa,控制药液相对密度在1.25-1.35,形成药液浓缩液,备用;
(5)将步骤(4)中所得药液浓缩液加入其重量的2.5-5.5倍量的纯化水,再加入蔗糖和山梨酸钾,加热至沸腾,搅拌10-20分钟,微沸腾保温10-20分钟,采用离心机进行过滤,冷却至室温,用洁净玻璃瓶灌装,在紫外灯下照射20-40分钟灭菌,包装,即得治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物。
用法:口服,每日2次,每次15ml。
实施例3
一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物,由以下重量份的原料制成:柴胡60份、郁金120份、川楝子90份、小茴香50份、丁香20份、乌药120份、延胡索120份、黄芪200份、巴戟天120份、当归120份、吴茱萸20份、党参200份、肉桂30份、干姜50份、炙甘草40份、白豆蔻120份、砂仁120份、青皮120份、蔗糖60份、山梨酸钾0.001份;
其制备步骤为:
(1)取原料柴胡、郁金、川楝子、小茴香、丁香、乌药、延胡索、黄芪、巴戟天进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为30-50目,得原料粉,备用;
(2)取原料当归、吴茱萸、党参、肉桂、干姜、炙甘草、白豆蔻、砂仁、青皮进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为80-100目,得原料粉,备用;
(3)将步骤(1)所得原料粉和步骤(2)所得原料粉混合加水浸泡0.5-0.9小时后煎煮三次,第一次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,倒出药液,第二次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,倒出药液,第三次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,合并三次药液,静置8-12小时,过滤,滤液减压浓缩成40-60℃测相对密度1.02-1.15的浸膏,备用;
(4)将步骤(3)中所得浸膏加入其重量的2.5-5.5倍量的纯化水,搅拌15-30分钟,使其充分混合,对药液进行减压浓缩,浓缩温度为60-65℃,蒸汽压力为0.025-0.035Mpa,真空度为0.065-0.085Mpa,控制药液相对密度在1.25-1.35,形成药液浓缩液,备用;
(5)将步骤(4)中所得药液浓缩液加入其重量的2.5-5.5倍量的纯化水,再加入蔗糖和山梨酸钾,加热至沸腾,搅拌10-20分钟,微沸腾保温10-20分钟,采用离心机进行过滤,冷却至室温,用洁净玻璃瓶灌装,在紫外灯下照射20-40分钟灭菌,包装,即得治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物。
用法:口服,每日2次,每次15ml。
本发明中药组合物治疗观察小肠气痛患者45例,临床报告如下:
1、一般资料
临床观察小肠气痛患者45例中,其中男20例,女25例,年龄24-65岁,平均年龄44.5岁。
2、诊断标准
症候:小肠虚寒证的临床表现为小腹腔隐痛绵绵,喜温喜按,时作时止,多因劳累而加重;肠鸣溏泻,迁延反复,饮食减少,或食后脘闷,小便频数不爽,或清长;面色萎黄,神疲乏力,舌淡,苔薄白,脉细而缓。
3、治疗方法
使用本发明中药组合物治疗,服用本发明中药口服液,每日2次,每次15ml,7天为一个疗程。
4、治疗结果:
治愈:症状消失;
好转:临床症状减轻;
无效:临床症状无改善或加重。
5、治疗结果
临床治疗小肠气痛患者45例中,治愈40例占88.9%,好转5例占11.1%,无效0例,总有效率为100%。
6、典型病例
病例1:女,37岁,患者小腹腔隐痛绵绵,喜温喜按,时作时止,肠鸣溏泻,迁延反复,饮食减少,神疲乏力,舌淡,苔薄白,脉细而缓,服用本发明中药制剂一个疗程,病人症状明显减轻,又服用本发明中药制剂一个疗程,症状明显好转,又服用本发明中药制剂一个疗程,临床治愈。
病例2:男,50岁,患者小腹腔隐痛绵绵,时作时止,多因劳累而加重,肠鸣溏泻,迁延反复,饮食减少,小便频数不爽,面色萎黄,神疲乏力,舌淡,苔薄白,服用本发明中药制剂一个疗程,病人症状明显减轻,又服用本发明中药制剂一个疗程,症状明显好转,又服用本发明中药制剂一个疗程,临床治愈。
病例3:女,26岁,患者小腹腔隐痛绵绵,喜温喜按,时作时止,肠鸣溏泻,迁延反复,饮食减少,小便频数不爽,或清长;面色萎黄,神疲乏力,舌淡,苔薄白,脉细而缓,服用本发明中药制剂一个疗程,病人症状明显减轻,又服用本发明中药制剂一个疗程,症状明显好转,又服用本发明中药制剂一个疗程,临床治愈。
以上对本发明做了详尽的描述,实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想,其目的在于让熟悉此领域技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围;凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (6)
1.一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物,其特征在于:由以下重量份的原料制成:柴胡60-120份、郁金120-180份、川楝子90-150份、小茴香50-110份、丁香20-80份、乌药120-180份、延胡索120-180份、黄芪200-400份、巴戟天120-180份、当归120-180份、吴茱萸20-80份、党参200-400份、肉桂30-90份、干姜50-110份、炙甘草40-80份、白豆蔻120-180份、砂仁120-180份、青皮120-180份、蔗糖60-80份、山梨酸钾0.001-0.002份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物的制备方法,其特征在于:其制备步骤为:
(1)取原料柴胡、郁金、川楝子、小茴香、丁香、乌药、延胡索、黄芪、巴戟天进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为30-50目,得原料粉,备用;
(2)取原料当归、吴茱萸、党参、肉桂、干姜、炙甘草、白豆蔻、砂仁、青皮进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为80-100目,得原料粉,备用;
(3)将步骤(1)所得原料粉和步骤(2)所得原料粉混合加水浸泡0.5-0.9小时后煎煮三次,第一次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,倒出药液,第二次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,倒出药液,第三次加入原料总重量的6-10倍量水煎煮0.5-0.9小时,合并三次药液,静置8-12小时,过滤,滤液减压浓缩成40-60℃测相对密度1.02-1.15的浸膏,备用;
(4)将步骤(3)中所得浸膏加入其重量的2.5-5.5倍量的纯化水,搅拌15-30分钟,使其充分混合,对药液进行减压浓缩,浓缩温度为60-65℃,蒸汽压力为0.025-0.035Mpa,真空度为0.065-0.085Mpa,控制药液相对密度在1.25-1.35,形成药液浓缩液,备用;
(5)将步骤(4)中所得药液浓缩液加入其重量的2.5-5.5倍量的纯化水,再加入蔗糖和山梨酸钾,加热至沸腾,搅拌10-20分钟,微沸腾保温10-20分钟,采用离心机进行过滤,冷却至室温,用洁净玻璃瓶灌装,在紫外灯下照射20-40分钟灭菌,包装,即得治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物的制备方法,其特征在于:其制备步骤为:
(1)取原料柴胡、郁金、川楝子、小茴香、丁香、乌药、延胡索、黄芪、巴戟天进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为40目,得原料粉,备用;
(2)取原料当归、吴茱萸、党参、肉桂、干姜、炙甘草、白豆蔻、砂仁、青皮进行粉碎,粉碎粒度为80目,得原料粉,备用;
(3)将步骤(1)所得原料粉和步骤(2)所得原料粉混合加水浸泡0.5小时后煎煮三次,第一次加入原料总重量的10倍量水煎煮0.8小时,倒出药液,第二次加入原料总重量的10倍量水煎煮0.8小时,倒出药液,第三次加入原料总重量的6倍量水煎煮0.5小时,合并三次药液,静置8小时,过滤,滤液减压浓缩成60℃测相对密度1.02的浸膏,备用;
(4)将步骤(3)中所得浸膏加入其重量的5.5倍量的纯化水,搅拌15分钟,使其充分混合,对药液进行减压浓缩,浓缩温度为65℃,蒸汽压力为0.025Mpa,真空度为0.065Mpa,控制药液相对密度在1.25,形成药液浓缩液,备用;
(5)将步骤(4)中所得药液浓缩液加入其重量的3.5倍量的纯化水,再加入蔗糖和山梨酸钾,加热至沸腾,搅拌10分钟,微沸腾保温10分钟,采用离心机进行过滤,冷却至室温,用洁净玻璃瓶灌装,在紫外灯下照射30分钟灭菌,包装,即得治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物,其特征在于:由以下重量份的原料制成:柴胡90份、郁金150份、川楝子120份、小茴香80份、丁香50份、乌药150份、延胡索150份、黄芪300份、巴戟天150份、当归150份、吴茱萸50份、党参300份、肉桂60份、干姜80份、炙甘草60份、白豆蔻150份、砂仁150份、青皮150份、蔗糖70份、山梨酸钾0.0015份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物,其特征在于:由以下重量份的原料制成:柴胡120份、郁金180份、川楝子150份、小茴香110份、丁香80份、乌药180份、延胡索180份、黄芪400份、巴戟天180份、当归180份、吴茱萸80份、党参400份、肉桂90份、干姜110份、炙甘草80份、白豆蔻180份、砂仁180份、青皮180份、蔗糖80份、山梨酸钾0.002份。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物,其特征在于:由以下重量份的原料制成:柴胡60份、郁金120份、川楝子90份、小茴香50份、丁香20份、乌药120份、延胡索120份、黄芪200份、巴戟天120份、当归120份、吴茱萸20份、党参200份、肉桂30份、干姜50份、炙甘草40份、白豆蔻120份、砂仁120份、青皮120份、蔗糖60份、山梨酸钾0.001份。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610992128.XA CN106344904A (zh) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | 一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物及制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610992128.XA CN106344904A (zh) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | 一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物及制备方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106344904A true CN106344904A (zh) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57861479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610992128.XA Pending CN106344904A (zh) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | 一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物及制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106344904A (zh) |
-
2016
- 2016-11-11 CN CN201610992128.XA patent/CN106344904A/zh active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
熊宗立: "《名方类证医书大全》", 30 January 2015 * |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102652826B (zh) | 一种治疗小儿腹泻的中药颗粒及其制备方法 | |
CN102166317B (zh) | 一种治疗崩漏的中药组合物 | |
CN103028091B (zh) | 一种治疗肝胆湿热的中药组合物 | |
CN102755596B (zh) | 一种治疗痰湿型乳腺增生的中药及制备方法 | |
CN105288371A (zh) | 一种治疗痛风的中药组合物 | |
CN103611004B (zh) | 一种治疗尿毒症的中药汤剂 | |
CN102579708A (zh) | 一种壮阳补肾健肝肺的中药配方 | |
CN103071129A (zh) | 一种治疗呕吐的中成药 | |
CN102988946A (zh) | 一种治疗产后身痛的中药组合物 | |
CN102366617A (zh) | 一种治疗特发性水肿的中成药 | |
CN107890521A (zh) | 一种护肝明目的中药组合物及其丸剂的制备方法 | |
CN104069463B (zh) | 一种治疗妇科崩漏的中药药剂 | |
CN102370924A (zh) | 治疗心痹症的中草药 | |
CN106344904A (zh) | 一种治疗小肠气痛的中药组合物及制备方法 | |
CN103417744B (zh) | 一种治疗小儿疝气的药物及其制备方法 | |
CN107854633A (zh) | 治疗痛风的组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN106377644A (zh) | 一种治疗气血亏虚的中药组合物及制备方法 | |
CN102462786A (zh) | 醒酒汤 | |
CN106538793A (zh) | 一种降尿酸保健茶及其制备方法 | |
CN109394942A (zh) | 一种治疗不孕症的中药制剂及其制备方法 | |
CN104491753A (zh) | 湿热蕴毒型胆囊炎解毒药剂及制备 | |
CN104940777A (zh) | 一种治疗肝旺脾弱型经行泄泻的冲剂及其制备方法 | |
CN109010758A (zh) | 防治脾肾阳虚型子肿的散剂及其制备方法 | |
CN104352829A (zh) | 一种治疗鼻癌的中药膏剂及其制备方法和设备 | |
CN103656554A (zh) | 一种治疗肿瘤、癌症的中药 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170125 |