CN106340506A - Semiconductor packaging structure and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Semiconductor packaging structure and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106340506A
CN106340506A CN201610913788.4A CN201610913788A CN106340506A CN 106340506 A CN106340506 A CN 106340506A CN 201610913788 A CN201610913788 A CN 201610913788A CN 106340506 A CN106340506 A CN 106340506A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
metallic plate
substrate
semiconductor package
chip
manufacture method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610913788.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王孙艳
包旭升
王仕勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JCET Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Changjiang Electronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Changjiang Electronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Changjiang Electronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610913788.4A priority Critical patent/CN106340506A/en
Publication of CN106340506A publication Critical patent/CN106340506A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/552Protection against radiation, e.g. light or electromagnetic waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L24/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/93Batch processes
    • H01L2224/95Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips
    • H01L2224/97Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips the devices being connected to a common substrate, e.g. interposer, said common substrate being separable into individual assemblies after connecting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/181Encapsulation

Abstract

The invention relates to a semiconductor packaging structure and a manufacturing method thereof. The structure comprises a substrate (1) which includes a grounding line and on the front side of which a metallic plate (2) is mounted through conductive material. The metallic plate (2) is connected with the grounding line, and a hole (3) is arranged in the metallic plate (2). A chip (4) is arranged on the substrate (1) at the hole (3) area, and the plastic packaging material (5) encloses and packs the metallic plate (2) and chip (4). The side surfaces of the substrate (1) and the metallic plate (2) and the external surface of the plastic packaging material (5) are coated with a shielding metallic layer (6), and the shielding metallic layer (6) is connected with the side surface of the metallic plate (2). The semiconductor packaging structure and the manufacturing method thereof solve the problem of poor grounding effect in the prior art, improve production efficiency, simplify process and ensure excellent electromagnetic shielding effect.

Description

A kind of semiconductor package and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of semiconductor package and preparation method thereof, belong to technical field of semiconductor encapsulation.
Background technology
Because radio frequency package structure is easily subject to extraneous electromagnetic interference, when it is mounted on circuit boards, should be especially Note mutual interference, in order to avoid running occurs extremely.In order to reach the effect of shielding, shield assembly is set above chip, And shield assembly is grounded, thus can shield chip in order to avoid being subject to extraneous electromagnetic interference.The mode of shield assembly ground connection has Multiple, have as shown in figure 1, arranging multiple earth conductors 40, screen layer 70 in surface, screen layer 70 and earth conductor 40 connect Touch, and be grounded, electromagnetic shielding is carried out with this, in this structure, earth conductor is to be placed on one by one on substrate, and the activity duration is relatively Long, and earth conductor is with tin cream or conducting resinl, is formed by Reflow Soldering or after being heating and curing, it is possible to create height Degree is variant, leads to may not cut to corresponding position when cutting, this will make screen layer and earth conductor connect Touch bad, screen layer cannot be grounded, and certainly have impact on function of shielding.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved be for above-mentioned prior art provide a kind of semiconductor package and its Manufacture method, it can solve the problem that the bad problem of earthing effect in prior art, energy improve production efficiency, Simplified flowsheet, plays Effectiveness well.
The present invention the adopted technical scheme that solves the above problems is: a kind of semiconductor package, it includes substrate, institute State substrate and include ground path, described substrate front side is pasted with metallic plate by conductive material, described metallic plate and ground path It is connected, described metallic plate is provided with perforate, the substrate of described opening area is provided with chip, outside described metallic plate and chip Enclose and be encapsulated with plastic packaging material, described substrate and sheetmetal side and plastic packaging material outer surface are all coated with shielding metal level, described screen Cover metal level to be connected with sheetmetal side.
A kind of manufacture method of semiconductor package, the method comprising the steps of:
Step one, take a metallic plate;
Step 2, the metallic plate in step one is done perforate process;
Step 3, the metallic plate after perforate and substrate are fitted by conductive material, the earth lead on metallic plate and substrate Road is electrically connected with, and forms ground structure;
Step 4, on the substrate of opening area pasting chip;
Step 5, metallic plate and chip periphery carry out plastic packaging material encapsulating;
Step 6, by encapsulating after semi-finished product cut into single unit;
Step 7, single cell surface after cutting is covered shielding metal level.
Four angles of the metallic plate in step one and marginal area have the telltale mark point for identification.
Described telltale mark point is square, cross or trapezoidal.
Described perforate processing mode is radium-shine mode, mechanical punching mode or chemical etching mode.
Described hole is in that matrix-style arranges.
Described coverage mode is chemical vapor deposition, electroless plating, electrolysis plating, the technique side of spraying, printing or sputter Method.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:
1st, full wafer metallic plate and entire substrate are fitted, directly formed ground structure, can Simplified flowsheet, material-saving and when Between;
2nd, earth conductor does not need single to be configured, and is integrally formed, and improves efficiency, increases product reliability.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of existing shield assembly earthing mode.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of semiconductor package of the present invention.
Fig. 3 ~ Fig. 9 is a kind of each operation flow chart of the manufacture method of semiconductor package of the present invention.
Wherein:
Substrate 1
Metallic plate 2
Perforate 3
Chip 4
Plastic packaging material 5
Shielding metal level 6.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Fig. 2 one of the present embodiment semiconductor package, it includes substrate 1, described substrate 1, described base Plate 1 includes ground path, and described substrate 1 front is pasted with metallic plate 2, described metallic plate 2 and ground path by conductive material It is connected, described metallic plate 2 is provided with perforate 3, the substrate 1 in described perforate 3 region is provided with chip 4, described metallic plate 2 He Chip 4 periphery is encapsulated with plastic packaging material 5, and described substrate 1 and metallic plate 2 side and plastic packaging material 5 outer surface are all coated with shielding gold Belong to layer 6, described shielding metal level 6 is connected with metallic plate 2 side.
Its manufacture method is as follows:
Step one, referring to Fig. 3, take a metallic plate, four angles of this metallic plate and marginal area have for identification telltale mark Point, this telltale mark point can be square, cross or the shape such as trapezoidal;
Step 2, referring to Fig. 4, the metallic plate in step one is done perforate and processes, processing mode can be radium-shine mode, machinery punching Mode or chemical etching mode;
Described hole is in that matrix-style arranges;
Step 3, referring to Fig. 5, the full wafer metallic plate after perforate and substrate are fitted by conductive material, metallic plate and base Ground path on plate is electrically connected with, and forms ground structure;
Step 4, referring to Fig. 6, pasting chip on the substrate of opening area, chip can have multiple;
Step 5, referring to Fig. 7, metallic plate and chip periphery carry out plastic packaging material encapsulating;
Step 6, referring to Fig. 8, the semi-finished product after encapsulating are cut into single unit, metallic plate is exposed in side;
Step 7, referring to Fig. 9, single cell surface after cutting is covered shielding metal level, shielding metal level can for gold, silver, The combination of copper, nickel, chromium, stannum, aluminum etc. or more various metals material, coverage mode can be chemical vapor deposition, electroless plating, The processes such as electrolysis plating, spraying, printing or sputter.
In addition to the implementation, present invention additionally comprises there being other embodiment, all employing equivalents or equivalence replacement The technical scheme that mode is formed, all should fall within the scope of the hereto appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of semiconductor package it is characterised in that: it includes substrate (1), described substrate (1), and described substrate (1) includes Ground path, described substrate (1) front is pasted with metallic plate (2), described metallic plate (2) and ground path phase by conductive material Connect, described metallic plate (2) is provided with perforate (3), the substrate (1) in described perforate (3) region is provided with chip (4), described Metallic plate (2) and chip (4) periphery are encapsulated with plastic packaging material (5), described substrate (1) and metallic plate (2) side and plastic packaging material (5) Outer surface is all coated with shielding metal level (6), and described shielding metal level (6) is connected with metallic plate (2) side.
2. a kind of manufacture method of semiconductor package is it is characterised in that the method comprising the steps of:
Step one, take a metallic plate;
Step 2, the metallic plate in step one is done perforate process;
Step 3, the metallic plate after perforate and substrate are fitted by conductive material, the earth lead on metallic plate and substrate Road is electrically connected with, and forms ground structure;
Step 4, on the substrate of opening area pasting chip;
Step 5, metallic plate and chip periphery carry out plastic packaging material encapsulating;
Step 6, by encapsulating after semi-finished product cut into single unit;
Step 7, single cell surface after cutting is covered shielding metal level.
3. a kind of semiconductor package according to claim 2 manufacture method it is characterised in that: the gold in step one Belong to four angles of plate and marginal area has the telltale mark point for identification.
4. a kind of semiconductor package according to claim 3 manufacture method it is characterised in that: described telltale mark Point is square, cross or trapezoidal.
5. a kind of semiconductor package according to claim 2 manufacture method it is characterised in that: described perforate is processed Mode is radium-shine mode, mechanical punching mode or chemical etching mode.
6. a kind of semiconductor package according to claim 2 manufacture method it is characterised in that: the core of described attachment Piece quantity can have multiple.
7. a kind of semiconductor package according to claim 2 manufacture method it is characterised in that: described coverage mode It is chemical vapor deposition, electroless plating, electrolysis plating, the process of spraying, printing or sputter.
CN201610913788.4A 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 Semiconductor packaging structure and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN106340506A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610913788.4A CN106340506A (en) 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 Semiconductor packaging structure and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610913788.4A CN106340506A (en) 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 Semiconductor packaging structure and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106340506A true CN106340506A (en) 2017-01-18

Family

ID=57840312

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610913788.4A Pending CN106340506A (en) 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 Semiconductor packaging structure and manufacturing method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106340506A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107507824A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-22 尚睿微电子(上海)有限公司 A kind of encapsulating structure with electro-magnetic screen function and preparation method thereof
CN107690228A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-02-13 环维电子(上海)有限公司 A kind of preparation method of electronics module and a kind of PCB substrate
CN110610906A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-24 深圳佰维存储科技股份有限公司 Semiconductor electromagnetic shielding structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN111180419A (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-19 三星电子株式会社 Semiconductor package and electromagnetic interference shielding structure for semiconductor package

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050280139A1 (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-12-22 Broadcom Corporation Multipiece apparatus for thermal and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding enhancement in die-up array packages and method of making the same
CN101728364A (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-06-09 日月光半导体制造股份有限公司 Chip package and manufacturing method thereof
CN101814484A (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-08-25 日月光半导体制造股份有限公司 Chip package and manufacturing method thereof
CN102376628A (en) * 2010-08-17 2012-03-14 环旭电子股份有限公司 Manufacturing method and package structure for system in package module
CN102969303A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-03-13 日月光半导体制造股份有限公司 Semiconductor packaging structure and production method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050280139A1 (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-12-22 Broadcom Corporation Multipiece apparatus for thermal and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding enhancement in die-up array packages and method of making the same
CN101728364A (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-06-09 日月光半导体制造股份有限公司 Chip package and manufacturing method thereof
CN101814484A (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-08-25 日月光半导体制造股份有限公司 Chip package and manufacturing method thereof
CN102376628A (en) * 2010-08-17 2012-03-14 环旭电子股份有限公司 Manufacturing method and package structure for system in package module
CN102969303A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-03-13 日月光半导体制造股份有限公司 Semiconductor packaging structure and production method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107690228A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-02-13 环维电子(上海)有限公司 A kind of preparation method of electronics module and a kind of PCB substrate
CN107507824A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-22 尚睿微电子(上海)有限公司 A kind of encapsulating structure with electro-magnetic screen function and preparation method thereof
CN111180419A (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-19 三星电子株式会社 Semiconductor package and electromagnetic interference shielding structure for semiconductor package
CN111180419B (en) * 2018-11-09 2023-08-15 三星电子株式会社 Semiconductor package and electromagnetic interference shielding structure for the same
CN110610906A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-24 深圳佰维存储科技股份有限公司 Semiconductor electromagnetic shielding structure and manufacturing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170118

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