CN106332910A - Pharmaceutical composition for killing burrowing nematode of banana trees and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical composition for killing burrowing nematode of banana trees and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106332910A CN106332910A CN201610710946.6A CN201610710946A CN106332910A CN 106332910 A CN106332910 A CN 106332910A CN 201610710946 A CN201610710946 A CN 201610710946A CN 106332910 A CN106332910 A CN 106332910A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- killing
- pharmaceutical composition
- functional component
- active component
- similes thorne
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-nitrogen bonds
- A01N57/32—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-nitrogen bonds containing heterocyclic radicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/30—Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/18—Euphorbiaceae [Spurge family], e.g. ricinus [castorbean]
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of insect protection of plants, especially to a pharmaceutical composition for killing burrowing nematode of banana trees and a preparation method thereof. By mixing a functional ingredient and an active ingredient at a ratio to obtain a composition and selecting the active ingredient as a Chinese herbal medicinal ingredient, the composition can effectively control burrowing nematode and also has a synergistic effect on burrowing nematode by mixing of the functional ingredient and the active ingredient at a ratio. As the selected active ingredient is Euphorbia helioscopia and/or Duranta repens, the active ingredient also has an insecticidal effect. Then, the effect of killing burrowing nematode is enhanced, and injurious insects in the environment of crop growth also can be killed. Thus, combined treatment of killing injurious insects and burrowing nematode is achieved, and drug cost during the plantation process of crops such as banana, etc. is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to botanical insect-proof technical field, especially a kind of pharmaceutical composition killing Banana tree similes thorne and
Its preparation method.
Background technology
Radopholus similes thorne (radopholus similis) also known as Fructus Musae root rot, are Fructus Musae, flower planting industry and very
The obligatory parasitism nematicide the most dangerous of many industrial crops, widely, the host plant of report has kind more than 350 to host range.
This nematicide in addition to serious harm Fructus Musae, Fructus Piperiss and Cortex cocois radiciss, also harm Semen sojae atricolor, Semen Maydiss, Sorghum vulgare Pers., Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Fructus Solani melongenae, coffee, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti and
The ornamental plant such as the industrial crops such as Rhizoma Solani tuber osi and the red palm, Rhizoma Marantae arundinaceae, Petiolus Trachycarpi.Fructus Musae, Fructus Piperiss, Cortex cocois radiciss, Semen Arecae, American Avocado Tree, Xiao's Maranta
It is the main path of radopholus similes thorne long-distance communications Deng the under ground portion of host plant and the soil sticking.Due to this nematicide
Harm is serious, therefore, has 55 countries that it is implemented with offical control, this nematicide is also classified as the class plant forbidding entering a country by China
The dangerous harmful organism of quarantine.
In prior art, the medicament categories with regard to radopholus similes thorne preventing and treating are more, in the grinding of technical literature of this aspect
Study carefully also more, such as number of patent application is the pharmaceutical composition of 201510931388.1 preventing and treating radopholus similes thorne.Due to existing
Similes thorne in technology prevents and treats the single function of medication, leads to during for crop preventing and treating similes thorne, it is to work
The volume increase of thing, synergistic effect are undesirable.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, the present invention provides a kind of killing Banana tree similes thorne
Pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof.
It is achieved particular by technical scheme below:
A kind of pharmaceutical composition killing Banana tree similes thorne, material composition includes functional component and active component, its
Middle functional component be bacillus amyloliquefaciens and/or Paecilomyces lilacinus and/or Brevibacillus laterosporus and/or avilamycin and
Lythidathion；Active component is WUDUOYUN and/or Bright Yellow, and the weight of functional component and active component ratio is for 30-45:2-5.
Described functional component amount containing viable bacteria is cfu/ gram of 3-90 hundred million.
Described functional component amount containing viable bacteria is 2,000,000,000 cfu/ gram.
Described active component, it is by WUDUOYUN and/or Bright Yellow at temperature is for 40-60 DEG C, adds 1 times of weight
Chinese liquor, soaks 20-30min, grinds pulping, is spray-dried gained.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition of killing Banana tree similes thorne, active component is added to function
In point, stir, and add acceptable adjuvant on pesticide, be placed at temperature is 3-7 DEG C and deposit 1-3 days, then proceed to temperature
For placing 1-3min in 50-60 DEG C of environment, obtain final product.
Compared with prior art, the technique effect of the present invention is embodied in:
The compositionss of the present invention, on the one hand can effectively preventing similes thorne, and in functional component and active component
Mixing match under, it reaches the potentiation to nematicide；And the active component selecting is WUDUOYUN and/or Bright Yellow, makes
Obtain this active component itself and also there is parasite killing so that strengthening while the effect that similes thorne is killed additionally it is possible to kill
The insect gone out in crop growth environment, reaches the Combined Treatment killing insect and similes thorne, reduces the crop-plantings such as Fructus Musae
During drug cost.
The invention is more prominent: the active component of employing is Chinese medicine ingredients, and this composition contains substantial amounts of organic
Matter and nutrient substance so that in adding as compositionss, reach effect that crop is supplemented the nutrients so that kill nematicide and its
While his insect, reach enhancing plant growth ability, improve disease resistance.
The present invention is also incorporated in preparation technology, raw material mixed process is processed so that long-time cool down, the short time solves
Freeze so that the effect between each material composition is strengthened, improve cooperative effect, in particular so that viable bacteria vigor in functional component
Strengthen, reach the quick purpose killing similes thorne, improve drug effect.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further limited with reference to specific embodiment, but claimed
Scope is not only limited to description.
Embodiment 1
Functional component and active component are carried out after direct mixed preparing, for the similes thorne during banana planting
Preventing and treating, imitates result to refer to kill the percentage rate of nematicide, concrete operations are as shown in the table:
Specifically above-mentioned compositionss are in preparation process: by WUDUOYUN and/or Bright Yellow at temperature is 40 DEG C, add
The Chinese liquor of 1 times of weight, soaks 20min, grinds pulping, is spray-dried, obtains active component.Active component is added to functional component
In, stirring, and add acceptable adjuvant on pesticide, be placed at temperature is 3- DEG C and deposit 1 day, then proceed to temperature is 50 DEG C
Place 1min in environment, obtain final product.
Above-described embodiment is to be adjusted in proportioning to each raw material, and after various raw materials add and enter, it can be effective
With other compositions formed potentiation, reach improve drug effect effect, strengthen kill radopholus similes thorne purpose；But,
Effect in above-described embodiment 1 is not still too preferable, and based on this, this researcher further makes research, by the present invention's
Every technical parameter of compositionss and proportioning raw materials are made after defining as follows, and it effectively can kill radopholus similes thorne,
Make its killing rate maintain more than 99%, and effectively reduce the spray number of times in whole crop cycle, especially
It is the killing number of times reducing to other pest and disease damages.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pharmaceutical composition killing Banana tree similes thorne, material composition includes functional component and active component, its
Middle functional component is bacillus amyloliquefaciens and the mixing of any mass ratio of lythidathion；Active component be WUDUOYUN, functional component with
The weight of active component is than for 30:2.
Described functional component amount containing viable bacteria is 300,000,000 cfu/ gram.
Described active component, it is the Chinese liquor of 1 times of weight of addition by WUDUOYUN at temperature is 60 DEG C, soaks
30min, grinds pulping, is spray-dried gained.
Active component is added in functional component, stirs, and add the hydroxymethyl cellulose accounting for gross mass 1%,
It is placed at temperature is 7 DEG C and deposits 3 days, then proceed to temperature for placing 3min in 60 DEG C of environment, obtain final product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pharmaceutical composition killing Banana tree similes thorne, material composition includes functional component and active component, its
Middle functional component is bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Paecilomyces lilacinus and the mixing of any mass ratio of lythidathion；Active component is five
Cloud and the mixing of any mass ratio of Bright Yellow, the weight of functional component and active component ratio is for 45:5.
Described functional component amount containing viable bacteria is 9,000,000,000 cfu/ gram.
Described active component, it is the Chinese liquor of 1 times of weight of addition by WUDUOYUN and Bright Yellow at temperature is 50 DEG C,
Soak 25min, grind pulping, be spray-dried gained.
Active component is added in functional component, stirs, and add account for gross mass 1% soluble starch,
It is placed at temperature is 5 DEG C and deposits 2 days, then proceed to temperature for placing 2min in 55 DEG C of environment, obtain final product.
Embodiment 4
A kind of pharmaceutical composition killing Banana tree similes thorne, material composition includes functional component and active component, its
Middle functional component is bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Paecilomyces lilacinus and Brevibacillus laterosporus and any mass ratio of lythidathion mixes
Close；Active component is Bright Yellow, and the weight of functional component and active component ratio is for 35:3.
Described functional component amount containing viable bacteria is 2,000,000,000 cfu/ gram.
Described active component, it is the Chinese liquor of 1 times of weight of addition by Bright Yellow at temperature is 40 DEG C, soaks
30min, grinds pulping, is spray-dried gained.
Active component is added in functional component, stirs, and add and account for dense newborn No. 500 of gross mass 2%, be placed in
Temperature is deposited 3 days at being 3 DEG C, then proceeds to temperature for placing 1min in 50 DEG C of environment, obtains final product.
Embodiment 5
A kind of pharmaceutical composition killing Banana tree similes thorne, material composition includes functional component and active component, its
Middle functional component is bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Paecilomyces lilacinus and Brevibacillus laterosporus and avilamycin and lythidathion, appoints
Meaning mass ratio mixing；Active component is WUDUOYUN and the mixing of any mass ratio of Bright Yellow, the weight of functional component and active component
Than for 45:2.
Described functional component amount containing viable bacteria is 500,000,000 cfu/ gram.
Described active component, it is the Chinese liquor of 1 times of weight of addition by WUDUOYUN and Bright Yellow at temperature is 40 DEG C,
Soak 20min, grind pulping, be spray-dried gained.
Active component is added in functional component, stirs, and add the dimethylbenzene accounting for gross mass 3%, be placed in temperature
Spend for depositing at 7 DEG C 2 days, then to proceed to temperature be to place 2min in 55 DEG C of environment, obtain final product.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pharmaceutical composition killing Banana tree similes thorne is it is characterised in that material composition includes functional component and work
Property composition, wherein functional component be bacillus amyloliquefaciens and/or Paecilomyces lilacinus and/or Brevibacillus laterosporus and/or
Avilamycin and lythidathion；Active component is WUDUOYUN and/or Bright Yellow, and the weight of functional component and active component ratio is for 30-
45:2-5.
2. the pharmaceutical composition killing Banana tree similes thorne as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described function becomes
The amount containing viable bacteria of dividing is cfu/ gram of 3-90 hundred million.
3. the pharmaceutical composition killing Banana tree similes thorne as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is it is characterised in that described work(
Composition amount containing viable bacteria can be 2,000,000,000 cfu/ gram.
4. the pharmaceutical composition killing Banana tree similes thorne as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described activity becomes
Point, it is by WUDUOYUN and/or Bright Yellow at temperature is for 40-60 DEG C, adds the Chinese liquor of 1 times of weight, soaks 20-30min, grinds
Wear into slurry, be spray-dried gained.
5. the preparation method of the pharmaceutical composition of killing Banana tree similes thorne as described in any one of claim 1-4, it is special
Levy and be, active component is added in functional component, stirs, and add acceptable adjuvant on pesticide, be placed in temperature
For depositing at 3-7 DEG C 1-3 days, then proceed to temperature for placing 1-3min in 50-60 DEG C of environment, obtain final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610710946.6A CN106332910A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Pharmaceutical composition for killing burrowing nematode of banana trees and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610710946.6A CN106332910A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Pharmaceutical composition for killing burrowing nematode of banana trees and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106332910A true CN106332910A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610710946.6A Pending CN106332910A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Pharmaceutical composition for killing burrowing nematode of banana trees and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106332910A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107896754A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-13 | 杨俊春 | A kind of control method of Banana Root nematode |
| CN108690821A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-10-23 | 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 | One plant height imitates bacillus amyloliquefaciens and its microbial inoculum and application |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102265901A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-12-07 | 广西田园生化股份有限公司 | Abamectin.lythidathion pesticide composition |
| CN102349539A (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-02-15 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | Insecticidal composition containing lythidathion and antibiotic compound |
| CN104488956A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-08 | 许冠安 | Pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating radopholus similis |
| CN105660627A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-06-15 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Microcapsule nematicide |
-
2016
- 2016-08-23 CN CN201610710946.6A patent/CN106332910A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102265901A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-12-07 | 广西田园生化股份有限公司 | Abamectin.lythidathion pesticide composition |
| CN102349539A (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-02-15 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | Insecticidal composition containing lythidathion and antibiotic compound |
| CN104488956A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-08 | 许冠安 | Pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating radopholus similis |
| CN105660627A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-06-15 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Microcapsule nematicide |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 农业资料编辑委员会，: "《土农药》", 31 December 1958, 农业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107896754A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-13 | 杨俊春 | A kind of control method of Banana Root nematode |
| CN108690821A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-10-23 | 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 | One plant height imitates bacillus amyloliquefaciens and its microbial inoculum and application |
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Application publication date: 20170118 |