CN106332750A - Special begonia fimbristipula soilless cultivation medium - Google Patents
Special begonia fimbristipula soilless cultivation medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106332750A CN106332750A CN201610706382.9A CN201610706382A CN106332750A CN 106332750 A CN106332750 A CN 106332750A CN 201610706382 A CN201610706382 A CN 201610706382A CN 106332750 A CN106332750 A CN 106332750A
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- shell powder
- potassium sulfate
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- cultivation medium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special begonia fimbristipula soilless cultivation medium which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of turf soil, 30-40 parts of potassium sulfate, 10-20 parts of saw dust, 5-6 parts of urea, 3-6 parts of vermiculite, 10-18 parts of peanut shell powder, 1-3 parts of potassium sulfate, 10-20 parts of soybean shell powder, 10-20 parts of dried cow dung, 1-2 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 10-18 parts of plant ash, 10-18 parts of biogas residues, 10-18 parts of carbonized rice husk, 5-12 parts of soybean shell powder, 5-12 parts of kieselguhr and 5-12 parts of medical stone. Compared with the prior art, the special begonia fimbristipula soilless cultivation medium has the advantages that raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain, and the medium has relatively long fertilizer efficiency and sufficient nutrients, promotes growth of begonia fimbristipula, increases the yield, improves the quality, has good moisture retention and breathability, is unlikely to cake in the use process, and is applicable to large-scale popularization and use in production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural cultivation is and in particular to a kind of Gynura bicolor soilless culture dedicated substrate.
Background technology
Traditional Gynura bicolor soil cultivation has that management process is loaded down with trivial details, the amount of labour used is big, low production efficiency.With
Conventional cultivation is compared, soilless culture without soil, can efficiently control in growth and development process to temperature, moisture, illumination, support
Divide the optimal requirement with air, planting range, tachyauxesis can be expanded, improve quality, save rich water, save manually operation, section
Save labour and expense.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Gynura bicolor soilless culture dedicated substrate.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Gynura bicolor soilless culture dedicated substrate, counts, by weight including following component: turfy soil 60-80 part, sulfuric acid
Potassium 30-40 part, wood chip 10-20 part, urea 5-6 part, vermiculite 3-6 part, peanut shell powder 10-18 part, potassium sulfate 1-3 part, beans shell powder
10-20 part, dry cow dung 10-20 part, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 part, plant ash 10-18 part, biogas residue 10-18 part, carbonization rice husk 10-
18 parts, diatomite 5-12 part, medical stone 5-12 part, this water content of substrate 15-30%.
Further, count by weight, including following component: 70 parts of turfy soil, 35 parts of potassium sulfate, wood chip 15, urea
5-6 part, 5 parts of vermiculite, 14 parts of peanut shell powder, 2 parts of potassium sulfate, 15 parts of beans shell powder, 15 parts of dry cow dung, 1.5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate,
15 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of biogas residue, 15 parts of carbonization rice husk, 8 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of medical stone, this water content of substrate 20%.
Beneficial effect:
(1) raw material of the present invention is cheap and easy to get.
(2) cultivation matrix of the present invention has longer fertilizer efficiency, and nutrient is sufficient, promotes Gynura bicolor robust growth, increases
Yield, improve quality.Gynura bicolor yield can be made to increase by 25% using this matrix.
(3) the cultivation matrix light weight of the present invention, has good moisture retention and gas permeability, and is difficult plate during use
Knot, is suitable to spread aborning and utilizes.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only used
In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Gynura bicolor soilless culture dedicated substrate, counts, by weight including following component: 60 parts of turfy soil, potassium sulfate
30 parts, 10 parts of wood chip, 5 parts of urea, 3 parts of vermiculite, 10 parts of peanut shell powder, 1 part of potassium sulfate, 10 parts of beans shell powder, 10 parts of dry cow dung, phosphorus
1 part of acid dihydride ammonium, 10 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of biogas residue, 10 parts of carbonization rice husk, 5 parts of beans shell powder, 5 parts of diatomite, 5 parts of medical stone,
This water content of substrate 15%.Said components are ground and mixes, pile that 1-2 rice is high, that length of side 2-3 rice is wide is trapezoidal, irrigate
Water is simultaneously obturaged with plastic foil, stacks 12-14 days, obtains final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Gynura bicolor soilless culture dedicated substrate, counts, by weight including following component: 80 parts of turfy soil, potassium sulfate
40 parts, 20 parts of wood chip, 6 parts of urea, 6 parts of vermiculite, 18 parts of peanut shell powder, 3 parts of potassium sulfate, 20 parts of beans shell powder, 20 parts of dry cow dung, phosphorus
2 parts of acid dihydride ammonium, 18 parts of plant ash, 18 parts of biogas residue, 18 parts of carbonization rice husk, 12 parts of beans shell powder, 12 parts of diatomite, medical stone 12
Part, this water content of substrate 30%.Said components are ground and mix, pile that 1-2 rice is high, that length of side 2-3 rice is wide is trapezoidal,
Pour permeable and obturaged with plastic foil, stack 10-15 days, obtain final product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Gynura bicolor soilless culture dedicated substrate, counts, by weight including following component: 70 parts of turfy soil, potassium sulfate
35 parts, wood chip 15,6 parts of urea, 5 parts of vermiculite, 14 parts of peanut shell powder, 2 parts of potassium sulfate, 15 parts of beans shell powder, 15 parts of dry cow dung, phosphoric acid
1.5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen, 15 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of biogas residue, 15 parts of carbonization rice husk, 8 parts of beans shell powder, 8 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of medical stone,
This water content of substrate 20%.Said components are ground and mixes, pile that 1-2 rice is high, that length of side 2-3 rice is wide is trapezoidal, irrigate
Water is simultaneously obturaged with plastic foil, stacks 7-10 days, obtains final product.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to wherein some technical characteristics.
All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Gynura bicolor soilless culture dedicated substrate it is characterised in that: count by weight, including following component: turf
Native 60-80 part, potassium sulfate 30-40 part, wood chip 10-20 part, urea 5-6 part, vermiculite 3-6 part, peanut shell powder 10-18 part, sulfuric acid
Potassium 1-3 part, beans shell powder 10-20 part, dry cow dung 10-20 part, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 part, plant ash 10-18 part, biogas residue 10-18
Part, carbonization rice husk 10-18 part, diatomite 5-12 part, medical stone 5-12 part, this water content of substrate 15-30%.
2. a kind of Gynura bicolor soilless culture dedicated substrate according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: by weight
Meter, including following component: 70 parts of turfy soil, 35 parts of potassium sulfate, wood chip 15, urea 5-6 part, 5 parts of vermiculite, 14 parts of peanut shell powder,
2 parts of potassium sulfate, 15 parts of beans shell powder, 15 parts of dry cow dung, 1.5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 15 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of biogas residue, carbonization rice
15 parts of shell, 8 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of medical stone, this water content of substrate 20%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610706382.9A CN106332750A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Special begonia fimbristipula soilless cultivation medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610706382.9A CN106332750A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Special begonia fimbristipula soilless cultivation medium |
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CN106332750A true CN106332750A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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CN201610706382.9A Pending CN106332750A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Special begonia fimbristipula soilless cultivation medium |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1704769A1 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2006-09-27 | Noriko Takeda | Method of growing plant, water freshness preserver, root rot inhibitor, plant medium, water holder, bactericide, herbicide, heat insulator, improver, deodorizer and water-freshness preservation |
CN103086755A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-05-08 | 武汉市农业科学研究所 | Melon/vegetable seedling raising organic compound substrate prepared from vinasse and production method thereof |
CN104355818A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-18 | 傅汝毅 | Tomato soilless culture medium |
CN105265289A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2016-01-27 | 北京中农绿源工程技术有限公司 | Four-season production method of gynura bicolor |
CN105461387A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-06 | 太和县金源养殖专业合作社 | Vegetable seedling-raising substrate |
CN105850689A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-17 | 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场 | Blackcurrant seedling culture substrate |
-
2016
- 2016-08-23 CN CN201610706382.9A patent/CN106332750A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1704769A1 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2006-09-27 | Noriko Takeda | Method of growing plant, water freshness preserver, root rot inhibitor, plant medium, water holder, bactericide, herbicide, heat insulator, improver, deodorizer and water-freshness preservation |
CN103086755A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-05-08 | 武汉市农业科学研究所 | Melon/vegetable seedling raising organic compound substrate prepared from vinasse and production method thereof |
CN105265289A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2016-01-27 | 北京中农绿源工程技术有限公司 | Four-season production method of gynura bicolor |
CN104355818A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-18 | 傅汝毅 | Tomato soilless culture medium |
CN105461387A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-06 | 太和县金源养殖专业合作社 | Vegetable seedling-raising substrate |
CN105850689A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-17 | 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场 | Blackcurrant seedling culture substrate |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
崔世茂: "《阳台菜园 叶菜无土栽培》", 31 January 2014, 内蒙古人民出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170118 |
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