CN106332624A - Planting method for hypericum monogynum seedlings - Google Patents

Planting method for hypericum monogynum seedlings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106332624A
CN106332624A CN201610686831.8A CN201610686831A CN106332624A CN 106332624 A CN106332624 A CN 106332624A CN 201610686831 A CN201610686831 A CN 201610686831A CN 106332624 A CN106332624 A CN 106332624A
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Prior art keywords
hyperici monogyni
soil
implantation methods
seedling
seedlings
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CN201610686831.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩梅
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Anqing Bao Feng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Anqing Bao Feng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610686831.8A priority Critical patent/CN106332624A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for hypericum monogynum seedlings. The planting method comprises the following steps: (1) mixing sandy soil, perlite, river sand and pine needle soil according to a ratio of 2:1:2:1:1 to obtain mixed soil; (2) flattening the mixed soil obtained in the step (1), and digging shallow pits with depths of 2 to 5 cm according to a line spacing of 35 to 45 cm and a plant spacing of 40 to 60 cm; (3) preparing seeds, sowing the seeds into the shallow pits obtained in the step (2), and covering the shallow pits with the mixed soil obtained in the step (1) according to the soil coverage thickness of 0.5 to 0.8 cm; (4) performing daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilizer application and pest and disease damage until the seeds become seedlings. The planting method creates healthy, stable and good growing conditions for the hypericum monogynum seedlings, so that the growth period of the seedlings is shortened, the survival rate is greatly increased, the production cost is reduced, and the planting efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant planting field, particularly to a kind of implantation methods of Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling.
Background technology
Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) (Classification system: hypericum monogynum l.), makes Canis familiaris L. Hu spend (Huoshan), gold thread butterfly again (Sichuan Nanchuan, Yueqing County, Zhejiang), Lysimachia christinae Hance (Sichuan Fengjie), spun gold Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii (Shandong chatter mountain), Folium Trichosanthis Obtusilobae (Shaanxi Shiquan), soil are even Stick up, be Guttiferae hypericum, half evergreen dungarunga or shrub: often grow end of the season on the ground and wither, underground is perennial.Little The very thin and multi-branched of branch, leaf papery, stockless, opposite, oblong, the month at florescence 6-7.Assemble cyme and life in Zhi Ding, Pattern is golden yellow, if it is in the very thin stamen filigree also bright spun gold of pencil.Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) is temperate zone seeds, the ground of moistening half shade of happiness.Cause Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) is not very cold-resistant, and northern area should be planted plant in area without shade, and gathers around in its root before autumn Mo, the presence of the polar current Soil, to protect the safe overwintering of plant.Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) also can be used as potted landscape material.Spend beauty, for viewing and admiring;Fruit and root hyoscine, Fruit makees Fructus Forsythiae succedaneum, and root energy wind-dispelling, cough-relieving, stimulating milk secretion, menstruation regulating blood nourishing medicinal simultaneously can control traumatic injury.Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) floral leaf is beautiful, is south The conventional ornamencal flower and tree of quadriporticus institute.Can plant under Lin Yinshu, or garden corner etc..The fruit of this plant is conventional Fresh Cutting flower Material ----" Semen Phaseoli ", is usually used in making corsage, wrist flower.Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) floral leaf is beautiful, corolla such as Flos persicae, and stamen is golden yellow, elongated such as Spun gold is gorgeous lovely.Leaf is very beautiful, and on the south the Changjiang river, the summer in winter is green for a long time, is common ornamencal flower and tree in southern garden.Plant in garden Artificial hillock takes up roadside, or intersperses lawn.How potted plant North China is views and admires, and also can make cut-flower material.Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) as by it plant in Magnolia denudata, Under the spring flower tree such as Flos persicae, Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii, Flos Caryophylli, landscape can be extended;If planting in artificial hillock side, soft bar is soft and slender, sub- branch branch, and the flowers are in blossom Bright-coloured, Rao not unusual charm.The group planting of Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) also Chang Zuohua footpath both sides, a piece of golden yellow during flower, distinct brilliant, beautiful beautiful exception.Spun gold Fructus Persicae is a kind of Chinese herbal medicine, and root, stem and leaf flowers and fruits all can be used as medicine, antidepressant, calmness, anti-inflammation, wound convergence, especially antiviral Effect is prominent, is resistant to dna, rna virus, can be used for the treatment of AIDS.If expensive yellow with the hypericin that Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) extracts Gold, is applied to beautifying medical.
However, according to existing Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) implantation methods, obtaining seedling needs longer time, and survival rate is low, obtains To the excessive cycle of product, planting cost is higher.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling are so as to the speed of growth can be accelerated, reduce Production cost.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of implantation methods of Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling, including following step:
(1), mixed soil is mixed to get by 2:1:2:1:1 by sandy loam, perlite, river sand, white sand mud and pine soil;
(2), the mixed soil of step (1) gained is paved, dig by line-spacing 35cm~45cm and spacing in the rows 40cm~60cm Go out the deep shallow hole of 2cm~5cm;
(3), make preparations for sowing and seed is sowed in the shallow hole described in step (2), then covered with the mixed soil of step (1) gained Shallow hole, its thickness of earth covering is 0.5cm~0.8cm;
(4), carry out daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., until growing up to seedling.
In some embodiments, the described soil of described step (2) paves thickness is 140cm~160cm.
In some embodiments, the temperature control of described step (3) and step (4) at 16 DEG C~38 DEG C it is ensured that it becomes Heat required for long.
In some embodiments, the daily management of described step (4) includes, and carries out artificial weeding, loosens the soil;Shade and avoid It is exposed to the sun, irrigate to keep ground moistening to be advisable.
In some embodiments, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control of described step (4) includes, and carries out spraying biological system with spray pattern Agent.
Described biological preparation is the mixing water of Bulbus Allii and Fructus Capsici, wherein Bulbus Allii 15-30wt%, Fructus Capsici 15-30wt%, water 30-70wt%.
Beneficial effect:
The substrate of the present invention is drawn materials easily, is dredged rich in multiple nutritional components and soil by making it possess using mixed soil The characteristic of pine ventilation, storing water and preserving fertility and anosis worm sources, scientifically combines the side such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control simultaneously The comprehensive maintenance measure in face, is that Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling creates health, stable, benign growths condition so that growth of seedling cycle time, Survival rate also greatly improves, and reduces production cost, and plantation efficiency also greatly improves.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of implantation methods of Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling, including following step:
(1), mixed soil is mixed to get by 2:1:2:1:1 by sandy loam, perlite, river sand, white sand mud and pine soil;
(2), the mixed soil of step (1) gained is paved, dig out the shallow of 2cm depth by line-spacing 35cm and spacing in the rows 40cm Hole;
(3), make preparations for sowing and seed is sowed in the shallow hole described in step (2), then covered with the mixed soil of step (1) gained Shallow hole, its thickness of earth covering is 0.5cm;
(4), carry out daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., until growing up to seedling.
It is 140cm that the described soil of described step (2) paves thickness.
The temperature control of described step (3) and step (4) required heat it is ensured that it is grown up at 16 DEG C~38 DEG C.
The daily management of described step (4) includes, and carries out artificial weeding, loosens the soil;Shade and avoid being exposed to the sun, irrigate to keep soil Earth moistens and is advisable.
The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control of described step (4) includes, and carries out spraying biological preparation with spray pattern.
Described biological preparation is the mixing water of Bulbus Allii and Fructus Capsici, wherein Bulbus Allii 15wt%, Fructus Capsici 15wt%, water 70wt%.
The substrate of the present invention is drawn materials easily, is dredged rich in multiple nutritional components and soil by making it possess using mixed soil The characteristic of pine ventilation, storing water and preserving fertility and anosis worm sources, scientifically combines the side such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control simultaneously The comprehensive maintenance measure in face, is that Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling creates health, stable, benign growths condition so that growth of seedling cycle time, Survival rate also greatly improves, and reduces production cost, and plantation efficiency also greatly improves.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of present example Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling, including following step:
(1), mixed soil is mixed to get by 2:1:2:1:1 by sandy loam, perlite, river sand, white sand mud and pine soil;
(2), the mixed soil of step (1) gained is paved, dig out the shallow of 5cm depth by line-spacing 45cm and spacing in the rows 60cm Hole;
(3), make preparations for sowing and seed is sowed in the shallow hole described in step (2), then covered with the mixed soil of step (1) gained Shallow hole, its thickness of earth covering is 0.8cm;
(4), carry out daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., until growing up to seedling.
It is 160cm that the described soil of described step (2) paves thickness.
The temperature control of described step (3) and step (4) required heat it is ensured that it is grown up at 16 DEG C~38 DEG C.
The daily management of described step (4) includes, and carries out artificial weeding, loosens the soil;Shade and avoid being exposed to the sun, irrigate to keep soil Earth moistens and is advisable.
The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control of described step (4) includes, and carries out spraying biological preparation with spray pattern.
Described biological preparation is the mixing water of Bulbus Allii and Fructus Capsici, wherein Bulbus Allii 30wt%, Fructus Capsici 30wt%, water 40wt%.
The substrate of the present invention is drawn materials easily, is dredged rich in multiple nutritional components and soil by making it possess using mixed soil The characteristic of pine ventilation, storing water and preserving fertility and anosis worm sources, scientifically combines the side such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control simultaneously The comprehensive maintenance measure in face, is that Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling creates health, stable, benign growths condition so that growth of seedling cycle time, Survival rate also greatly improves, and reduces production cost, and plantation efficiency also greatly improves.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of implantation methods of Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling it is characterised in that: include following step:
(1), mixed soil is mixed to get by 2:1:2:1:1 by sandy loam, perlite, river sand, white sand mud and pine soil;
(2), the mixed soil of step (1) gained is paved, dig out 2cm by line-spacing 35cm~45cm and spacing in the rows 40cm~60cm The deep shallow hole of~5cm;
(3), make preparations for sowing and seed is sowed in the shallow hole described in step (2), then covered with the mixed soil of step (1) gained shallow Hole, its thickness of earth covering is 0.5cm~0.8cm;
(4), carry out daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., until growing up to seedling.
2. a kind of Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that: described step (2) is described It is 140cm~160cm that soil paves thickness.
3. a kind of Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling according to any one of claim 1 to 5 implantation methods it is characterised in that: described step Suddenly the temperature control of (3) and step (4) is at 16 DEG C~38 DEG C.
4. a kind of Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that: the day of described step (4) Often management includes, and carries out artificial weeding, loosens the soil;Shade and avoid being exposed to the sun, irrigate to keep ground moistening to be advisable.
5. a kind of Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that: the disease of described step (4) Pest control includes, and carries out spraying biological preparation with spray pattern.
6. a kind of Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni) seedling according to claim 5 implantation methods it is characterised in that: described biological preparation is Bulbus Allii and the mixing water of Fructus Capsici, wherein Bulbus Allii 15-30wt%, Fructus Capsici 15-30wt%, water 30-70wt%.
CN201610686831.8A 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 Planting method for hypericum monogynum seedlings Withdrawn CN106332624A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113287460A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-24 黑龙江省林业科学院伊春分院 Efficient seedling raising method for acanthopanax senticosus by reverse transplanting

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102422768A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-04-25 广州白云山和记黄埔中药有限公司 Method for planting andrographis paniculata
CN102948310A (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-03-06 刘树平 Method for planting cinnamomum kotoense seedling
CN103636399A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-19 张文卿 Method for planting wheat

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102422768A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-04-25 广州白云山和记黄埔中药有限公司 Method for planting andrographis paniculata
CN102948310A (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-03-06 刘树平 Method for planting cinnamomum kotoense seedling
CN103636399A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-19 张文卿 Method for planting wheat

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
邓华平: "《林木容器育苗技术》", 31 December 2008, 中国农业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113287460A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-24 黑龙江省林业科学院伊春分院 Efficient seedling raising method for acanthopanax senticosus by reverse transplanting
CN113287460B (en) * 2021-06-08 2024-04-16 黑龙江省林业科学院伊春分院 Efficient seedling raising method for inverted transplanting of acanthopanax

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