CN106319171A - Forged molten aluminum wheel hub cooling and lifting system - Google Patents
Forged molten aluminum wheel hub cooling and lifting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106319171A CN106319171A CN201610980089.1A CN201610980089A CN106319171A CN 106319171 A CN106319171 A CN 106319171A CN 201610980089 A CN201610980089 A CN 201610980089A CN 106319171 A CN106319171 A CN 106319171A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lifting
- wheel hub
- fixedly mounted
- alignment pin
- conveying roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/63—Quenching devices for bath quenching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/34—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for tyres; for rims
Abstract
The invention relates to a forged molten aluminum wheel hub cooling and lifting system, which comprises a support frame, a lifting cylinder, a lifting basket, lifting guide plates and a translation device, wherein a strip-shaped pool is arranged beside a wheel hub conveying roll and is parallel to the conveying roll, the support frame is crossed above the pool and the conveying pool, the inner side of the bottom of the support frame is fixedly arranged in the pool, the outer side of the bottom of the support frame is fixedly arranged on the ground outside the wheel hub conveying roll, the translation device is arranged at the top of the support frame above the conveying roll, the two lifting guide plates are symmetrically fixedly arranged on two side walls of the support frame on the side of the pool in parallel, the lifting basket is arranged in a guide hole between the two lifting guide plates in a sliding manner, and the wheel hub is placed in the lifting basket. The system completes the full process of water level lifting, water pouring, overturning and translation to the conveying roll through the matching of three positioning pins and two sliding shafts, and the structural design is scientific and reasonable and the matching is perfect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to forging and stamping field, relate to aluminium wheels, especially a kind of forging and stamping liquid aluminium wheel hub cooling lifting system.
Background technology
Liquid aluminium wheel hub needs Cooling Quenching after forging forming, it is common that is put into by wheel hub in cold water, takes out the water surface, must
Must internal water be poured out, this operation is had been manually done by people, cool time and the placed angle of wheel hub, the bad control in position.
Summary of the invention
In place of it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of automaticity is high, safe and reliable
Forging and stamping liquid aluminium wheel hub cooling lifting system.
The present invention solves technical problem and be the technical scheme is that
A kind of forging and stamping liquid aluminium wheel hub cooling lifting system, including bracing frame, lifting cylinder, lifting basket, promote guide plate and
Traverse Displacement Unit, in the pond of the side of wheel hub conveying roller installation one parallel with conveying roller strip, upper at pond and conveying roller
Side is across installing a bracing frame, and the bottom inside of bracing frame is packed in pond, and outside is packed in the ground outside wheel hub conveying roller
On face, Traverse Displacement Unit is installed at the bracing frame top above conveying roller, and the bracing frame two side Parallel Symmetric in side, pond is fixedly mounted with
Two promote guide plates, two promote that guide plates are vertical with pond, in immersion pond, bottom, be the most vertically shaped with two on each lifting guide plate
Pilot hole, two pilot hole parallel interval, near conveying roller for the first pilot hole, away from conveying roller for the second pilot hole,
The top of the second pilot hole is shaped with the extension of the arc to the first pilot hole lateral bend, and two promote the pilot hole mirror image on guide plate
Symmetry, promotes, two, the lifting basket that is slidably installed in pilot hole between guide plate, places wheel hub, in the both sides promoting basket in promoting basket
Corresponding first pilot hole is fixedly mounted with the first sliding axle, corresponding second pilot hole is fixedly mounted with the second sliding axle, is fixedly mounted with between two sliding axles
Lift shaft, is all connected with the top of a lifting cylinder in each lift shaft, and the cylinder body of two lifting cylinders tilts to be packed in bracing frame
Top, above the lateral surface pond promoting guide plate, corresponding first sliding axle installs the first alignment pin, and corresponding second slides
Axle installs the second alignment pin, installs the 3rd alignment pin between two alignment pins, and the 3rd alignment pin positions the first sliding axle.
And, the first described alignment pin and the second locating pin structure are identical, all include rotary cylinder, dibit alignment pin,
Rotary cylinder is fixed on the sidewall promoting guide plate by support, and rotary cylinder drives dibit alignment pin, the arc of dibit alignment pin
Groove makes lifting basket sliding axle out of service.
And, the 3rd described alignment pin includes positioning cylinder, swing shaft torr and rotating shaft, turns promoting to be fixedly mounted with on guide plate
Axle, in rotating shaft be set with swing shaft torr middle part, one end of swing shaft torr is fixedly mounted with the top of positioning cylinder and is connected, the other end and
First sliding axle coordinates, and swing shaft torr is with rotating shaft for axle rotation under the promotion of positioning cylinder.
And, described Traverse Displacement Unit includes leading screw, spindle motor, screw slider, wheel hub lancet and lancet lifting cylinder,
Bracing frame end face above wheel hub conveying roller is parallel with conveying roller is fixedly mounted with a leading screw, and one end of this leading screw connects spindle motor,
On leading screw, engagement connects screw slider, is fixedly mounted with a transverse slat in the bottom surface of screw slider, carries at the vertical plug-in mounting in the middle part of transverse slat one
Hook lifting cylinder, it is the lancet of L-shaped that the top, bottom of lancet lifting cylinder connects a cross section, in the both sides of lancet lifting cylinder,
Between lancet and transverse slat, symmetry is fixedly mounted with two auxiliary vertical rods.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect be:
1, native system is by by three alignment pins and the cooperation of two sliding axles, completes from water surface lifting, pouring, turns over
Turning, be laterally moved to the overall process of conveying roller, scientific structure design is reasonable, coordinates perfection.
2, when wheel hub is put into rollgang, towards transferring on rollgang at the bottom of wheel hub, in order to follow-up wheel hub detects；Equipment
Automatically running, use and do communication, automatic linkage controls；
3, whole process is automatically controlled by PLC, reaches unmanned, it is ensured that wheel hub quenching quality.It addition, it is each cooled
Cheng Douke carries out time adjustment.Reach optimum state.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (remove outside and promote guide plate) of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of three alignment pins；
Fig. 4 is the 3rd step working state schematic representation；
Fig. 5 is the 4th step working state schematic representation；
Fig. 6 is the 5th step working state schematic representation；
Fig. 7 is the 6th step working state schematic representation.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by specific embodiment, and following example are descriptive
, it not determinate, it is impossible to limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of forging and stamping liquid aluminium wheel hub cooling lifting system, including bracing frame 5, lifting cylinder 22, lifting basket 15, promotes and leads
Plate 21 and Traverse Displacement Unit, in the pond 20 of the side of wheel hub conveying roller 9 installation one parallel with conveying roller strip, in pond with defeated
Sending the top of roller across installing a bracing frame, support frame as described above is cuboid framework, and the bottom inside of bracing frame is packed in pond
In, outside is packed on the ground outside wheel hub conveying roller.Traverse Displacement Unit is installed at bracing frame top above conveying roller, at water
The bracing frame two side Parallel Symmetric of side, pond is fixedly mounted with two lifting guide plates, two promotes that guide plates are vertical with pond, in immersion pond, bottom,
The most vertically being shaped with two pilot holes on each lifting guide plate, two pilot hole parallel interval, near leading for first of conveying roller
To hole 18, away from conveying roller for the second pilot hole 19, the top of the second pilot hole is shaped with the arc to the first pilot hole lateral bend
The extension 19-1 of shape.Two promote the pilot hole specular on guide plate.Promote two and in pilot hole, be slidably installed one between guide plates
Promote basket, in promoting basket, place wheel hub 17.In the both sides promoting basket, corresponding first pilot hole is fixedly mounted with the first sliding axle 13, correspondence
Second pilot hole is fixedly mounted with the second sliding axle 14, is fixedly mounted with lift shaft 16 between two sliding axles, is all connected with one in each lift shaft
The top of lifting cylinder, the cylinder body of two lifting cylinders tilts to be packed in the top of bracing frame.In the lateral surface pond promoting guide plate
Corresponding first sliding axle in top the first alignment pin 10 is installed, corresponding second sliding axle installs the second alignment pin 12, in two location
Installing the 3rd alignment pin 11 between pin, the 3rd alignment pin positions the first sliding axle.
The first described alignment pin and the second locating pin structure are identical, all include dibit alignment pin 12-1, rotary cylinder 12-
2 and support 12-3, it is fixedly mounted with support at the sidewall promoting guide plate, support is fixedly mounted with rotary cylinder, the output shaft of rotary cylinder is even
Connecing one end of dibit alignment pin, the other end at dibit alignment pin is shaped with the arc groove for holding sliding axle, rotary cylinder
Driving dibit alignment pin, the arc groove of dibit alignment pin makes lifting basket sliding axle out of service.
The 3rd described alignment pin includes positioning cylinder 11-1, swing shaft torr 11-3 and rotating shaft 11-2, is promoting on guide plate
Being fixedly mounted with rotating shaft, be set with the middle part of swing shaft torr in rotating shaft, one end of swing shaft torr is fixedly mounted with the top of positioning cylinder and is connected, separately
One end coordinates with the first sliding axle.Swing shaft torr is with rotating shaft for axle rotation under the promotion of positioning cylinder.
Described Traverse Displacement Unit includes leading screw 3, spindle motor 4, screw slider 2, wheel hub lancet 8 and lancet lifting cylinder 1,
Bracing frame end face above wheel hub conveying roller is parallel with conveying roller is fixedly mounted with a leading screw, and one end of this leading screw connects spindle motor,
On leading screw, engagement connects screw slider, is fixedly mounted with a transverse slat 6 in the bottom surface of screw slider, carries at the vertical plug-in mounting in the middle part of transverse slat one
Hook lifting cylinder, it is the lancet of L-shaped that the top, bottom of lancet lifting cylinder connects a cross section, in the both sides of lancet lifting cylinder,
Between lancet and transverse slat, symmetry is fixedly mounted with two auxiliary vertical rods 7.Lancet is by lancet lifting cylinder is vertically movable, laterally move by slide block
Dynamic.
The work process of the present invention includes following five steps:
1, process during pond put into by wheel hub；
2, wheel hub lifting process；
3, wheel hub mouth down tilting procedure；
4, wheel hub mouth placement process upward；
5, wheel hub is traversing and moves down placement rollgang process.
Idiographic flow is:
The first step: wheel hub is put in lifting basket by mechanical hand；
Second step: lifting cylinder moves down, puts wheel hub and promotes to enter in the key in pond, put in place and provide signal, (as shown in Figure 2)；
3rd step: the cool time terminates, provides signal, and lifting cylinder moves, and puts wheel hub lifting basket and goes out the water surface, arrives and only stop
Position, (as shown in Figure 4)；
4th step: open the first alignment pin, lifting cylinder rises, and promotes basket and rotates to wheel hub for the center of circle with the second alignment pin
Turn forward 15 ° and pin to the 3rd alignment pin, (as shown in Figure 5)；
5th step: then, with the 3rd alignment pin as center of rotation, opens the second alignment pin, will put wheel hub and promote basket reversion
Return 105 °, provide signal, (as shown in Figure 6) at the bottom of wheel hub downwards；
6th step: receive bottom signal lancet traversing insertion wheel hub, mentions, traversing (promotes above rollgang simultaneously
Basket returns to connect hub positions), the most traversing lancet is displaced downwardly to below rollgang, and wheel hub is put on rollgang, and wheel hub is removed.
Lancet rises to take hub positions.Cooling cycle terminates.Wait that next process starts, (as shown in Figure 7).
Promoting basket return course: lifting cylinder is moved downward to the first alignment pin position, provide signal, lifting cylinder stops
Mobile, the 3rd alignment pin is opened, and the first alignment pin puts in place, and lifting cylinder is displaced downwardly to the second alignment pin position again, and lifting cylinder stops
Only running, open the first alignment pin and the second alignment pin, lifting cylinder is restarted and is displaced downwardly to connect hub positions, prepares to host computer
Good signal.Wait that next cooling cycle starts.
Whole process is automatically controlled by PLC, reaches unmanned, it is ensured that wheel hub quenching quality.It addition, each cooling procedure
All can carry out time adjustment.Reach optimum state.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, on the premise of without departing from inventive concept, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into the protection of the present invention
Scope.
Claims (4)
1. a forging and stamping liquid aluminium wheel hub cooling lifting system, it is characterised in that: include bracing frame, lifting cylinder, lifting basket, carry
Rise guide plate and Traverse Displacement Unit, in the pond of the side of wheel hub conveying roller installation one parallel with conveying roller strip, in pond with defeated
Sending the top of roller across installing a bracing frame, the bottom inside of bracing frame is packed in pond, and outside is packed in wheel hub conveying roller
On the ground in outside, Traverse Displacement Unit is installed at the bracing frame top above conveying roller, parallel in the bracing frame two side of side, pond
Symmetry is fixedly mounted with two lifting guide plates, two promotes that guide plates are vertical with pond, in immersion pond, bottom, the most vertical on each lifting guide plate
Be shaped with two pilot holes, two pilot hole parallel interval, near conveying roller for the first pilot hole, away from conveying roller for second
Pilot hole, the top of the second pilot hole is shaped with the extension of the arc to the first pilot hole lateral bend, and two promote leading on guide plate
To hole specular, promote, two, the lifting basket that is slidably installed in pilot hole between guide plate, in promoting basket, place wheel hub, promoting
The both sides of basket are corresponding, and first pilot hole is fixedly mounted with the first sliding axle, corresponding second pilot hole is fixedly mounted with the second sliding axle, at two sliding axles
Between be fixedly mounted with lift shaft, each lift shaft is all connected with the top of a lifting cylinder, the cylinder body of two lifting cylinders tilts to be fixedly mounted with
At the top of bracing frame, above the lateral surface pond promoting guide plate, corresponding first sliding axle installs the first alignment pin, corresponding
Second sliding axle installs the second alignment pin, installs the 3rd alignment pin, the 3rd alignment pin location the first slip between two alignment pins
Axle.
Lifting system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first described alignment pin and the second locating pin structure
Identical, all include rotary cylinder, dibit alignment pin, rotary cylinder is fixed on the sidewall promoting guide plate, rotary cylinder by support
Driving dibit alignment pin, the arc groove of dibit alignment pin makes lifting basket sliding axle out of service.
Lifting system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 3rd described alignment pin includes positioning cylinder, pendulum
Rotating shaft torr and rotating shaft, be fixedly mounted with rotating shaft promoting on guide plate, is set with the middle part of swing shaft torr in rotating shaft, one end of swing shaft torr with
The top of positioning cylinder is fixedly mounted with connection, and the other end and the first sliding axle coordinate, swing shaft torr with rotating shaft for axle at positioning cylinder
Promote lower rotation.
Lifting system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Traverse Displacement Unit include leading screw, spindle motor,
Screw slider, wheel hub lancet and lancet lifting cylinder, bracing frame end face above wheel hub conveying roller is parallel with conveying roller to be fixedly mounted with
One leading screw, one end of this leading screw connects spindle motor, and on leading screw, engagement connects screw slider, is fixedly mounted with in the bottom surface of screw slider
One transverse slat, at the middle part of transverse slat vertical plug-in mounting one lancet lifting cylinder, it is L that the top, bottom of lancet lifting cylinder connects a cross section
The lancet of shape, between the both sides of lancet lifting cylinder, lancet and transverse slat, symmetry is fixedly mounted with two auxiliary vertical rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610980089.1A CN106319171B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | One kind forging and stamping liquid aluminium wheels cooling lifting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610980089.1A CN106319171B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | One kind forging and stamping liquid aluminium wheels cooling lifting system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106319171A true CN106319171A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| CN106319171B CN106319171B (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
ID=57816812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610980089.1A Active CN106319171B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | One kind forging and stamping liquid aluminium wheels cooling lifting system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106319171B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110252849A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-20 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of coil of strip tail volume promotes collection device of tumbling |
| CN112936784A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-11 | 上海天怡塑胶工业有限公司 | Automatic water installation that steeps of injection molding |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3684263A (en) * | 1970-02-12 | 1972-08-15 | Sola Basic Ind Inc | Vacuum oil quench furnace |
| CN201871707U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-06-22 | 秦皇岛市兴龙源金属制品有限公司 | Cooling device of casting hub |
| CN206127361U (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-26 | 天津昭阳科技有限公司 | Forge and press liquid aluminium wheel hub cooling lift system |
-
2016
- 2016-11-08 CN CN201610980089.1A patent/CN106319171B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3684263A (en) * | 1970-02-12 | 1972-08-15 | Sola Basic Ind Inc | Vacuum oil quench furnace |
| CN201871707U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-06-22 | 秦皇岛市兴龙源金属制品有限公司 | Cooling device of casting hub |
| CN206127361U (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-26 | 天津昭阳科技有限公司 | Forge and press liquid aluminium wheel hub cooling lift system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110252849A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-20 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of coil of strip tail volume promotes collection device of tumbling |
| CN112936784A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-11 | 上海天怡塑胶工业有限公司 | Automatic water installation that steeps of injection molding |
| CN112936784B (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-08-05 | 上海天怡塑胶工业有限公司 | Automatic water installation that steeps of injection molding |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106319171B (en) | 2018-01-09 |
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Address after: 430058 South taizihu innovation Valley Qidi Xiexin science and Technology Innovation Park, Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hubei Province (qdxx-q20148) Patentee after: Zhaoyang Technology (Wuhan) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300350 1506g, No. 75, Chongqing Street, changqingke industry and Trade Park, Jinnan District, Tianjin Patentee before: TIANJIN ZHAOYANG TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |