CN106313922A - Automatic and rapid marking device for high-temperature steel billets - Google Patents

Automatic and rapid marking device for high-temperature steel billets Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106313922A
CN106313922A CN201610692474.6A CN201610692474A CN106313922A CN 106313922 A CN106313922 A CN 106313922A CN 201610692474 A CN201610692474 A CN 201610692474A CN 106313922 A CN106313922 A CN 106313922A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel disc
type matrix
gear
matrixes
encoder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610692474.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾琳
陈吉朋
朱颖谋
赵万生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiaotong University filed Critical Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201610692474.6A priority Critical patent/CN106313922A/en
Publication of CN106313922A publication Critical patent/CN106313922A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K3/00Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped
    • B41K3/36Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with means for deforming or punching the copy matter
    • B41K3/40Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with means for deforming or punching the copy matter for numerical or alphabetical characters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K3/00Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped
    • B41K3/02Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface
    • B41K3/12Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface with curved stamping surface for stamping by rolling contact
    • B41K3/22Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface with curved stamping surface for stamping by rolling contact with means for producing distorted images

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic and rapid marking device for high-temperature steel billets. The device comprises matrixes, a machine frame, an air cylinder, a wheel disc, a wheel disc gear, a driving gear, a motor and en encoder, wherein the air cylinder, the wheel disc, the wheel disc gear, the driving gear, the motor and the encoder are installed on the machine frame. Matrix places for placement of the matrixes and matrix serial numbers are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the wheel disc. The wheel disc is connected with the wheel disc gear. The wheel disc gear is rotated through the driving gear under the drive of the motor. The rotating angle of the wheel disc is detected through the encoder. The air cylinder is installed on the machine frame. The movement direction of a piston of the air cylinder points to the matrixes. The encoder transmits signals to the air cylinder, and therefore the piston moves. The problems of arrangement, selection, positioning and the like of the matrixes are solved, and arrangement of a matrix magazine and arrangement and encoding of the matrixes are facilitated through the designed wheel disc; the wheel disc is encoded according to the angle, the needed matrixes can be rapidly selected out, external force is applied for marking after accurate positioning is carried out on the designed position through gear transmission, the defects of dot array type marking are overcome, and the automatic and rapid marking device is high in reliability and capable of achieving rapid low-cost marking for the high-temperature steel billets.

Description

The quick marking device of a kind of high temperature billet steel automatization
Technical field
The invention belongs to process unit technical field, be specifically related to the quick marking device of a kind of high temperature billet steel automatization.
Background technology
The mode utilizing manually force to tap type matrix is mark mode traditional, simple, direct.Although can once rush Hit and under the effect of power, stamp single complete letter, numeral or pattern easily, but utilize manually percussion type matrix to carry out beating Mark, its inefficiency.Especially for high temperature billet steel, its temperature is high, as easy as rolling off a log brings injury to operator, thus utilizes manual Tap this traditional approach, be typically only used under room temperature, less demanding interim mark occasion.
Existing high temperature billet steel Mark technology is typically all automatization's mark.The Mark technology related to mainly has two kinds.First Kind, use draw point mark mode.Draw point is i.e. utilized required letter, numeral or figure to be tapped at steel by the way of dot matrix On base.This printing type is high to the requirement of draw point, and in application process, draw point is as easy as rolling off a log to be pressed down, and causes mark failure.The Two kinds, use laser marking.Laser printing and draw point mark essential difference is in that laser marking utilizes the high-energy light beam guiding of laser Replacing common draw point, it is achieved dot matrix mark, a single point got hole is shallower, and equipment cost is high, and maintenance difficulties is big.
Although manual mark inefficiency based on type matrix, but its mark type matrix intensity height used is not easily broken, and And wearability is good, type matrix is reusable.The draw point used in the automatic steel billet mark of ratio, has an advantage in that: first, the life-span High;Second, single force can get single letter, numeral or pattern, and needs single word in existing automatic steel billet mark If female, numeral or pattern resolve into do and get.The above-mentioned advantage for type matrix mark, is also simultaneously shortcoming: existing automatically Steel billet Mark technology is got letter, numeral or pattern and all can be combined by its feature dot matrix, the most only need a draw point or Laser head single gets a point, i.e. realizes mark content by the combination of point, and type matrix mark must realize being ready to owning The type matrix that may use, such as, if the content of mark is 26 letters and 10 Arabic numerals, then to prepare 26 letters Type matrix and 10 Arabic numerals type matrixes.In actual application, high temperature billet steel mark is the most less demanding, font, capital and small letter etc. As also without particular/special requirement.The technology of its maximum requires it is that mark speed is fast, and equipment dependability is high, thus can use based on type matrix Mark scheme realize quick mark.
In high temperature billet steel mark scheme based on type matrix, manual percussion scheme is obviously due to inefficiency, operation danger It is difficult to be competent at etc. factor.So that design a kind of high temperature billet steel automatization based on type matrix marking device.This device mainly solves Certainly following problem:
1) arrangement of type matrix.Owing to type matrix mark must get out the various matrix magazine that may use in advance, then relate to The arrangement of type matrix is installed.
2) the choosing of type matrix.In needs use matrix magazine during certain type matrix, the most correctly, fast select word used Mould.
3) location of type matrix.After extracting type matrix, how letter is positioned at setting position, conveniently adds unit of force and apply Mark power.
4) the quick force of type matrix is given.It is selected or navigates to specific bit at type matrix to postpone, give word the most quickly and easily Mould applies mark impulse force.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problem that need to solve, the open a kind of quick marking device of high temperature billet steel of the present invention.
It is as follows that the present invention solves the technical scheme that technical problem taked:
The quick marking device of a kind of high temperature billet steel automatization, including type matrix, frame and the cylinder being arranged in this frame, Wheel disc wheel disc gear, driving gear, motor and encoder;
The equally distributed type matrix position placed for type matrix of circumference at described wheel disc and type matrix numbering, this wheel disc connects institute The wheel disc gear stated, this wheel disc gear is rotated under the drive of motor by described driving gear, the rotational angle of wheel disc by Encoder detects;
Described cylinder is installed in frame, and type matrix is pointed in the piston movement direction of cylinder, and described encoder is to cylinder Transmission signal, so that piston movement.
Further, it is that described type matrix includes letter, numeral and pattern.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that, it is provided that the quick marking device of a kind of high temperature billet steel automatization
Which solves the arrangement of type matrix, choose and the problem such as location, the wheel disc of design can conveniently arrange matrix magazine, and Facilitate the arranging and encoding of type matrix;By wheel disc according to angular coding, fast selecting required type matrix can be gone out.And by gear drive essence Standard navigates to specify position.Additionally, designed cylinder quickly can apply impulsive force to type matrix, improve mark efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention 2 schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 frame, 2 type matrixes, 3 cylinders, 4 wheel discs, 5 wheel disc gears, 6 motors, 7 driving gears, 8 encoders, 9 cylinders Supporting plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
The quick marking device of a kind of high temperature billet steel automatization, including frame 1, type matrix 2, motor 6, described type matrix 2 forms Type matrix combine along wheel disc 4 circumferential array, and stretching motion can be made under external force;Described wheel disc 4 connects wheel disc tooth Wheel 5, wheel disc gear 5 is rotated under motor 6 drives by driving gear 7, and its rotating speed can be recorded by encoder 8;Described cylinder 3 Being fixed in frame 1, cylinder 3 can promote the type matrix 2 being positioned at horizontal direction quickly to stretch out applying impulsive force.
Described type matrix 2 includes letter, numeral and pattern.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the quick marking device of a kind of high temperature billet steel automatization, its principle is as follows:
First, get out type matrix 2 according to letter, numeral or the pattern required for high temperature billet steel mark, by different type matrixes 2 Being encased on the diverse location of wheel disc 4, the position of upper each loading type matrix 2 of wheel disc 4 is all numbered, can be true according to this numbering Fixed each type matrix location.Such as, when letter A stamped on steel billet by needs, type matrix A place wheel disc 4 is first found On Position Number, motor 6 drives wheel disc 4 to rotate, when encoder 8 detects that type matrix A forwards horizontal level to by drive mechanism During the angle at place, then stop operating.The piston rod of cylinder 3 stretches out and applies impulsive force to type matrix 2, prints letter on steel billet A, after printing letter, type matrix then recovers initial position under the External Force Acting such as spring force.
Owing to this device single can only play single letter, numeral or pattern.If needing to beat character string, figure on steel billet Case or a combination thereof, then can arrange that the device of respective numbers, each device are responsible for a numeral, character or the mark of pattern;Or When person allows man-hour, the most only use a table apparatus, in the moving process of steel billet, stamp character string respectively;Also or motion is set Unit, driving device motion mark.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, the type matrix combination that type matrix 2 is formed is put down along wheel disc 4 circumferential directions, type matrix 2 direction of motion Row is in the radial direction of wheel disc 4.The angle position of wheel disc 4 can have encoder 8 to detect, while driving gear 7 drives wheel disc 4 to rotate, Encoder 8 can be driven to rotate detection by V belt translation or gear drive.Encoder 8 is connected with motor 6, cylinder 3 respectively.This is real Executing under example, the piston rod of cylinder 3 is parallel to the radial direction of wheel disc 4, is directed at the afterbody of type matrix 2 simultaneously.Under this embodiment, cylinder 3 Piston rod is parallel to the radial direction of wheel disc 4, is directed at the afterbody of type matrix 2 simultaneously.Cylinder 3 is supported by cylinder supporting plate 9, and cylinder supporting plate 9 is solid Dingan County is contained in frame 1.Owing to cylinder 3 is arranged on the centre of wheel disc 4, preventing from interfering, wheel disc 4 passes on left bearing etc. and is arranged on machine On frame, right side is the most unsettled, facilitates cylinder supporting plate 9 to stretch into the center of wheel disc 4.8 encoders can also be fixed in frame, passes through tooth Wheel transmission or V belt translation etc. rotate under the drive of wheel disc 4.
Embodiment 2
As in figure 2 it is shown, the type matrix combination that type matrix 2 is formed is put down along wheel disc 4 circumferential directions, type matrix 2 direction of motion Axial in wheel disc 4 of row, now the piston rod of cylinder 3 is parallel to the axial of wheel disc 4, is directed at the afterbody of type matrix 2 simultaneously.

Claims (2)

1. the quick marking device of high temperature billet steel automatization, it is characterised in that include type matrix (2), frame (1) and be arranged on Cylinder (3), wheel disc (4) wheel disc gear (5), driving gear (7), motor (6) and encoder (8) in this frame (1);
The equally distributed type matrix position placed for type matrix (2) of circumference at described wheel disc (4) and type matrix numbering, this wheel disc (4) Wheel disc gear (5) described in connection, this wheel disc gear (5) by described driving gear (7) at the drive backspin of motor (6) Turning, the rotational angle of wheel disc (4) is detected by encoder (8),;
Described cylinder (3) is installed in frame (1), and type matrix (2), described coding are pointed in the piston movement direction of cylinder (3) Device (8) transmits signal to cylinder (3), so that piston movement.
The quick marking device of a kind of high temperature billet steel automatization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described type matrix (2) letter, numeral or pattern are included.
CN201610692474.6A 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Automatic and rapid marking device for high-temperature steel billets Pending CN106313922A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610692474.6A CN106313922A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Automatic and rapid marking device for high-temperature steel billets

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610692474.6A CN106313922A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Automatic and rapid marking device for high-temperature steel billets

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106313922A true CN106313922A (en) 2017-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106862352A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-20 廖小春 A kind of rotational structure and its pressing equipment and Sheet Metal Forming Technology for car plate punching press
CN108058479A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-22 燕山大学 A kind of Multi-angle rotary marking unit
CN111516374A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-11 刘定辉 Quick printing device of advertisement banner
CN113715534A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-30 厦门微亚智能科技有限公司 Automatic blanking automation equipment capable of being marked

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB583252A (en) * 1944-09-27 1946-12-12 Patrick David De Laszlo Improvements in and relating to cheque writing or printing machines
US4327635A (en) * 1980-05-29 1982-05-04 United States Steel Corporation Indexable marking wheel
CN2774776Y (en) * 2005-03-18 2006-04-26 孔丹群 Digital code printer
CN203864201U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-10-08 北京东方金鹰信息科技股份有限公司 Multi-seal library and sealing machine with multi-seal library
CN204526451U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-08-05 东莞市贝特电子科技股份有限公司 Printing device
CN204914959U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-30 王力安防产品有限公司 Automatic beat sign indicating number device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB583252A (en) * 1944-09-27 1946-12-12 Patrick David De Laszlo Improvements in and relating to cheque writing or printing machines
US4327635A (en) * 1980-05-29 1982-05-04 United States Steel Corporation Indexable marking wheel
CN2774776Y (en) * 2005-03-18 2006-04-26 孔丹群 Digital code printer
CN203864201U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-10-08 北京东方金鹰信息科技股份有限公司 Multi-seal library and sealing machine with multi-seal library
CN204526451U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-08-05 东莞市贝特电子科技股份有限公司 Printing device
CN204914959U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-30 王力安防产品有限公司 Automatic beat sign indicating number device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106862352A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-20 廖小春 A kind of rotational structure and its pressing equipment and Sheet Metal Forming Technology for car plate punching press
CN108058479A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-22 燕山大学 A kind of Multi-angle rotary marking unit
CN111516374A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-11 刘定辉 Quick printing device of advertisement banner
CN111516374B (en) * 2020-04-28 2022-01-11 惠州市翔发印刷科技有限公司 Quick printing device of advertisement banner
CN113715534A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-30 厦门微亚智能科技有限公司 Automatic blanking automation equipment capable of being marked

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Application publication date: 20170111

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication