CN106313153B - 一种往复式猕猴桃切片装置 - Google Patents

一种往复式猕猴桃切片装置 Download PDF

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CN106313153B
CN106313153B CN201610885540.1A CN201610885540A CN106313153B CN 106313153 B CN106313153 B CN 106313153B CN 201610885540 A CN201610885540 A CN 201610885540A CN 106313153 B CN106313153 B CN 106313153B
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CN106313153A (zh
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廖和平
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Yingshang County Urban Rural Industrial Construction Co.,Ltd.
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Chongqing Wansheng Heishan Kiwi Berry Plantation Specialized Cooperatives
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/10—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge
    • B26D1/11—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge with a plurality of cutting members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • B26D7/04—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means providing adjustable clamping pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2614—Means for mounting the cutting member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种往复式猕猴桃切片装置，其特征在于包括第一刀组件和第二刀组件；上滑条凸起落入相邻下滑条凸起间的间隙，下滑条凸起落入相邻上滑条凸起间的间隙，第一组刀片与第二组刀片的刃口平齐，左上滑条和左下滑条置于一左滑槽内，右上滑条和右下滑条置于一右滑槽内，上滑条凸起与相邻下滑条凸起间间隙配合可沿刀刃方向相对滑动，左、右滑槽的外侧壁设有与各螺纹孔相对的导孔，导孔内穿有与螺纹孔连接的导柱，切制出的猕猴桃片厚度均匀，可减少猕猴桃变形几率。

Description

一种往复式猕猴桃切片装置
技术领域
本发明涉及到一种猕猴桃切片用的装置，特别是涉及一种往复式猕猴桃切片装置。
背景技术
猕猴桃成熟采摘下来后，有些转运走作为鲜果上市，有些为了更长时间的保存或增值制作成了干果，制作干果时都是将猕猴桃经过剥皮、切片、烘干等工序制成，其中切片最为费时费工，而且切制时厚度一致性不易保证，切制时受平的触压面的挤压受力比较集中还容易变形，这仍有待于进一步解决。
发明内容
为了解决上述问题，本发明提供了一种往复式猕猴桃切片装置。
本发明采用的技术方案为：一种往复式猕猴桃切片装置，其特征在于包括第一刀组件和第二刀组件；
第一刀组件设有刀刃朝上的第一组刀片，第一组刀片两端均连接有第一卡块，第一组刀片两端分别设有左上滑条和右上滑条，左、右上滑条下面等距分布有一一相对向下的上滑条凸起，上滑条凸起上设有与第一卡块适配的第一卡槽，第一组刀片两端的第一卡块与第一卡槽一一对应并嵌入第一卡槽，左、右上滑条的外侧面分别设有螺纹孔；
第二刀组件设有刀刃朝上的第二组刀片，第二组刀片两端均连接有第二卡块，第二组刀片两端分别设有左下滑条和右下滑条，左、右下滑条上面等距分布有一一相对向上的下滑条凸起，下滑条凸起上设有与第二卡块适配的第二卡槽，第二组刀片两端的第二卡块与第二卡槽一一对应并嵌入第二卡槽，左、右下滑条的外侧面分别设有螺纹孔；
上滑条凸起落入相邻下滑条凸起间的间隙，下滑条凸起落入相邻上滑条凸起间的间隙，第一组刀片与第二组刀片的刃口平齐，左上滑条和左下滑条置于一左滑槽内，右上滑条和右下滑条置于一右滑槽内，上滑条凸起与相邻下滑条凸起间间隙配合可沿刀刃方向相对滑动，左、右滑槽的外侧壁设有与各螺纹孔相对的导孔，导孔内穿有与螺纹孔连接的导柱，左上滑条连接的导柱外端与左导槽间设有复位弹簧，右上滑条连接的导柱外端连接有右传动块，左下滑条连接的导柱外端连接有左传动块，右下滑条连接的导柱外端与右导槽间设有复位弹簧，左、右滑槽平行且位于同一水平高度连接在支架上，左、右传动块分别连接有往复驱动机构。
进一步的，所述刀片上方设有弹力布，弹力布连接在框架上，框架上连接有手柄。
进一步的，所述第一组刀片与第二组刀片的刃口为锯齿状。
本发明使用时，将若干剥皮的猕猴桃放到阵列排布的刀片上，左、右传动块连接的往复驱动机构驱动第一组刀片与第二组刀片沿刀刃方向往复滑动，对上部施压的猕猴桃进行切割，只要上部施加较小的压力就可以将猕猴桃滑切开，减小压伤，还可以进一步的用弹力布与猕猴桃接触并下压猕猴桃，使猕猴桃经切刀切割成片，切制出的猕猴桃片厚度均匀，而且弹力布按压与猕猴桃接触的部位可随猕猴桃表面形状发生形变，与接触的部位适配，接触面积更大，力量不会集中在较小面积上，可进一步的减少猕猴桃变形几率；切刀便于拆卸更换或维护，操作灵活方便，更适合于规模作业，提高生产效率，刀片结构强度高使用寿命更长。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例整体示意图。
图2为本发明实施例分解示意图。
附图标记名称：1第一组刀片；2第一卡块；3左上滑条；4右上滑条；5上滑条凸起；6第一卡槽；7第二组刀片；8第二卡块；9左下滑条；10右下滑条；11下滑条凸起；12第二卡槽；13左滑槽；14右滑槽；15支架；16导孔；17、19、21、23导柱；18、24复位弹簧；20右传动块；22左传动块；25弹力布；26框架；27手柄。
具体实施方式
本发明实施例如图1、2所示，该往复式猕猴桃切片装置设有第一刀组件和第二刀组件；
第一刀组件设有刀刃朝上的第一组刀片1，第一组刀片两端均连接有第一卡块2，第一组刀片两端分别设有左上滑条3和右上滑条4，左、右上滑条下面等距分布有一一相对向下的上滑条凸起5，上滑条凸起上设有与第一卡块适配的第一卡槽6，第一组刀片两端的第一卡块与第一卡槽一一对应并嵌入第一卡槽，左、右上滑条的外侧面分别设有螺纹孔；
第二刀组件设有刀刃朝上的第二组刀片7，第二组刀片两端均连接有第二卡块8，第二组刀片两端分别设有左下滑条9和右下滑条10，左、右下滑条上面等距分布有一一相对向上的下滑条凸起11，下滑条凸起上设有与第二卡块适配的第二卡槽12，第二组刀片两端的第二卡块与第二卡槽一一对应并嵌入第二卡槽，左、右下滑条的外侧面分别设有螺纹孔；
上滑条凸起落入相邻下滑条凸起间的间隙，下滑条凸起落入相邻上滑条凸起间的间隙，第一组刀片与第二组刀片的刃口平齐，等距间隔排布，左上滑条和左下滑条置于一左滑槽13内，右上滑条和右下滑条置于一右滑槽14内，左、右滑槽平行且位于同一水平高度连接在支架15上，上滑条凸起与相邻下滑条凸起间间隙配合可沿刀刃方向相对滑动，左、右滑槽的外侧壁设有与各螺纹孔相对的导孔16，导孔内穿有与螺纹孔连接的导柱，左上滑条连接的导柱17外端与左导槽间设有复位弹簧18，右上滑条连接的导柱19外端连接有右传动块20，左下滑条连接的导柱21外端连接有左传动块22，右下滑条连接的导柱23外端与右导槽间设有复位弹簧24，左、右传动块分别连接有往复驱动机构，可以控制左、右传动块分别带动第一组刀片与第二组刀片沿刀刃方向往复滑动，实施滑切，刀片上方设有弹力布25，弹力布连接在框架26上，框架上连接有手柄27，便于施压，框架也可以连接机械驱动施压机构，第一组刀片与第二组刀片的刃口为锯齿状，更好切割，当然也可为平刃。
本发明使用时，将若干剥皮的猕猴桃放到阵列排布的刀片上，左、右传动块连接的往复驱动机构驱动第一组刀片与第二组刀片沿刀刃方向往复滑动，对上部施压的猕猴桃进行切割，只要上部施加较小的压力就可以将猕猴桃滑切开，减小压伤，用弹力布与猕猴桃接触并下压猕猴桃，使猕猴桃经切刀切割成片，切制出的猕猴桃片厚度均匀，而且弹力布按压与猕猴桃接触的部位可随猕猴桃表面形状发生形变，与接触的部位适配，接触面积更大，力量不会集中在较小面积上，可进一步的减少猕猴桃变形几率；切刀便于拆卸更换或维护，操作灵活方便，更适合于规模作业，提高生产效率，刀片结构强度高使用寿命更长。
综上所述仅为本发明较佳实施例，凡依本申请所做的等效修饰和现有技术添加均视为本发明技术范畴。

Claims (1)

1.一种往复式猕猴桃切片装置，其特征在于包括第一刀组件和第二刀组件；
第一刀组件设有刀刃朝上的第一组刀片，第一组刀片两端均连接有第一卡块，第一组刀片两端分别设有左上滑条和右上滑条，左、右上滑条下面等距分布有一一相对向下的上滑条凸起，上滑条凸起上设有与第一卡块适配的第一卡槽，第一组刀片两端的第一卡块与第一卡槽一一对应并嵌入第一卡槽，左、右上滑条的外侧面分别设有螺纹孔；
第二刀组件设有刀刃朝上的第二组刀片，第二组刀片两端均连接有第二卡块，第二组刀片两端分别设有左下滑条和右下滑条，左、右下滑条上面等距分布有一一相对向上的下滑条凸起，下滑条凸起上设有与第二卡块适配的第二卡槽，第二组刀片两端的第二卡块与第二卡槽一一对应并嵌入第二卡槽，左、右下滑条的外侧面分别设有螺纹孔；
上滑条凸起落入相邻下滑条凸起间的间隙，下滑条凸起落入相邻上滑条凸起间的间隙，第一组刀片与第二组刀片的刃口平齐，左上滑条和左下滑条置于一左滑槽内，右上滑条和右下滑条置于一右滑槽内，上滑条凸起与相邻下滑条凸起间间隙配合可沿刀刃方向相对滑动，左、右滑槽的外侧壁设有与各螺纹孔相对的导孔，导孔内穿有与螺纹孔连接的导柱，左上滑条连接的导柱外端与左导槽间设有复位弹簧，右上滑条连接的导柱外端连接有右传动块，左下滑条连接的导柱外端连接有左传动块，右下滑条连接的导柱外端与右导槽间设有复位弹簧，左、右滑槽平行且位于同一水平高度连接在支架上，左、右传动块分别连接有往复驱动机构；所述刀片上方设有弹力布，弹力布连接在框架上，框架上连接有手柄；所述第一组刀片与第二组刀片的刃口为锯齿状。
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CN206066525U (zh) * 2016-10-10 2017-04-05 重庆市万盛区黑山猕猴桃种植专业合作社 一种往复式猕猴桃切片装置

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