CN106305748A - Antimicrobial yield-increasing composition containing allantoin - Google Patents

Antimicrobial yield-increasing composition containing allantoin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106305748A
CN106305748A CN201510385720.9A CN201510385720A CN106305748A CN 106305748 A CN106305748 A CN 106305748A CN 201510385720 A CN201510385720 A CN 201510385720A CN 106305748 A CN106305748 A CN 106305748A
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China
Prior art keywords
allantoin
active component
crop
weight ratio
volume increase
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CN201510385720.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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张伟
梁晓娟
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Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510385720.9A priority Critical patent/CN106305748A/en
Priority to CN201911400834.0A priority patent/CN111109278A/en
Publication of CN106305748A publication Critical patent/CN106305748A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an antimicrobial yield-increasing composition containing allantoin. The antimicrobial yield-increasing composition comprises the effective active components of an active component A and an active component B. The active component A is allantoin, and the active component B is anyone selected from the following compounds: amino-oligosaccharin, copper humate, chlormequat, trinexapac-ethyl, and mepiquat. The composition provided by the invention has relatively high activity against various diseases on various crops, and has a significant synergistic effect. With the composition, bactericidal/fungicidal spectrum is expanded, and effective fertilizer absorption of crops is enhanced. The composition assists the good growth of crop inferior parts, and assists in adjusting the water balance in crops. Therefore, crop metabolism systems can be activated, crop cell growth can be promoted, and crop root system vitality can be enhanced.

Description

A kind of antibacterial volume increase compositions containing allantoin
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, relate to a kind of antibacterial volume increase compositions containing allantoin Application crops.
Technical background
Allantoin is excellentPlant growth regulator, plant growing can be stimulated, to Semen Tritici aestivi, Citrus chachiensis Hort. Fructus Citri tangerinae, Oryza sativa L., vegetable, Semen sojae atricolor etc. all have notable effect of increasing production, and have solid fruit, precocious effect.
Humic acid copper (HA-Cu) belongs to the chelate of humic acid, and humic acid is a kind of polynary Organic acid mixes, and they can form chelate with metal ion reaction, these chelatings Thing chemical property in alkaline solution is more stable, and it not only has stronger sterilizing ability, Er Qiewu Poisoning.Humic acid chelate also includes: humic acids magnesium, zinc humic acid, humic acid urea ferrum, Sodium humates etc., it can compound with allantoin.
Amino-oligosaccharide, chlorocholine chloride, TrinexAN_SNacethyl, first piperazine belong to conventional plant growth regulating Agent, is widely used in regulating the growth of plant.
In the real process of agricultural production, controlling disease is easy to generate the problem that preventing and treating While disease, the growth to plant itself has inhibitory action.By antibacterial and plant growth regulating The compounding growth that effectively can also promote plant roots and leaf while controlling disease of agent.Different one-tenth Point compound, according to practical application effect, judge certain compounding be potentiation, add and or Antagonism.In most cases, the compounding effect of pesticide is all additive effect, really has Potentiation compounding seldom, especially potentiation clearly, the highest the answering of potentiation ratio Join the most less.Study through inventor, find allantoin and amino-oligosaccharide, humic acid Copper, chlorocholine chloride, TrinexAN_SNacethyl, first piperazine are the most compounding, have good potentiation within the specific limits Effect, can well endure the anti pathologic immunity power of high crop, strengthens the activity of root system, thus reaches The purpose of volume increase, and about allantoin and amino-oligosaccharide, humic acid copper, chlorocholine chloride, anti-fall Ester, first piperazine are relevant compounding, the most at home and abroad there is not yet relevant report.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to one and have that synergistic function, use cost be low, effect The good antibacterial volume increase compositions containing allantoin.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of antibacterial volume increase compositions containing allantoin, compositions is active components A and activity Composition B, active components A is 100:1~1:100 with the weight ratio of active component B, described Active components A is allantoin, and active component B is selected from amino-oligosaccharide, humic acid copper, short Strong one of element, TrinexAN_SNacethyl, first piperazine are planted, active components A and active component B in compositions More excellent weight ratio be 60:1~1:60;The most most preferably allantoin and the weight of amino-oligosaccharide Than being 30:1~1:30, the weight ratio of allantoin and humic acid copper is 10:1~1:35, allantoin with The weight ratio of chlorocholine chloride is 25:1~1:25, and allantoin is 25:1~1:25 with the weight ratio of TrinexAN_SNacethyl, Allantoin is 25:1~1:25 with the weight ratio of first piperazine.
Described plant growth regulator composition, wherein effective active component content accounts for gross weight 0.05%~50%, preferably 0.1%~30%.
The described antibacterial volume increase compositions containing allantoin is used for preventing and treating crop pest and promotion is planted The purposes of thing growth.
Described crops include cereal crops, legume crop, fibre crops, sugar crop, Melon crop, fruits crop, dry fruit crop, hobby crop, root crop, oil plant Crop, flower crop, medicinal crop, crop, green manure pasture crop, described disease For soft rot, virosis, epidemic disease, verticillium wilt, droop, angular leaf spot, canker, phytophthora Disease, head blight, mosaic disease, gray mold or anthrax.
The surfactant selected by antibacterial volume increase compositions of the present invention is people in the art Well known to Yuan: can be selected from the one in dispersant, wetting agent, thickening agent or defoamer or Several.According to different dosage form, preparation can also contain known in those skilled in the art stable Agent, antifreeze etc..
The antibacterial volume increase compositions of the present invention, can be processed on any pesticide acceptable on demand Dosage form, wherein preferred dosage form be wettable powder, soluble granule, soluble powder, Soluble liquid, water dispersible granules, water preparation or microcapsule suspending agent, it is also possible to make aqueous emulsion, Microemulsion, suspending agent, effervescent, seed coat agent.
Compositions comprises following constituent content when making wettable powder: active components A 0.05%~15%, active component B0.05%~50%, dispersant 2%~10%, wetting agent 2%~10%, filler surplus.
Compositions comprises following constituent content when making soluble granule: active components A 0.05%~15%, active component B0.05%~50%, binding agent 0~8%, coloring agent 0.1%-2%, Dispersant 2%~10%, wetting agent 2%~10%, filler surplus.
Compositions includes following constituent content when making soluble powder: active components A 0.05%~15%, active component B0.05%~50%, dispersant 2%~8%, wetting agent 1%-7%, Stabilizer 0~5%, filler surplus.
Compositions includes following constituent content when making soluble liquid: active components A 0.05%~15%, active component B0.05%~50%, emulsifying agent 1%~10%, cosolvent 2%~6%, Solvent adds to 100%.
Compositions includes following constituent content when making water dispersible granules: active components A 0.05% ~15%, active component B0.05%~50%, dispersant 3%~12%, wetting agent 1%~8%, Disintegrating agent 1%~10%, binding agent 0~8%, filler surplus.
Compositions includes following constituent content when making water preparation: active components A 0.05%~15%, Active component B0.05%~50%, cosolvent 2%~6%, wetting agent 1%-10%, antifreeze 0~8%, deionized water add to 100%.
Compositions includes following constituent content when making microcapsule suspending agent: active components A 0.05%~15%, active component B0.05%~50%, macromolecule cyst material 2%~10%, point Powder 1%~10%, solvent 1%~10%, emulsifying agent 1%~7%, defoamer 0.01%~2%, PH adjusting agent 0.01%~5%, deionized water add to 100%.
Compositions includes following constituent content when making thermal fog: active components A 0.001%~20%, active component B0.1%~50%, dispersant 3~12%, wetting agent 1~8%, Stabilizer 0~5%, cosolvent 5%~10%, balance of solvent.
Compositions is made ultra low volume liquids and is included following constituent content: active components A 0.001%~20%, active component B0.1%~50%, dispersant 3~12%, wetting agent 1~8%, Synergist 1~5%, penetrating agent 1%~10%, balance of solvent.
The wettable powder the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The soluble granule the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The soluble powder the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The soluble liquid the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The water dispersible granules the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The water preparation the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The microcapsule suspending agent the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Thermal fog the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Ultra low volume liquids the key technical indexes of the present invention:
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
(1) allantoin and amino-oligosaccharide, humic acid copper, chlorocholine chloride, TrinexAN_SNacethyl, first piperazine After Fu Pei to pears, Fructus Mali pumilae, Fructus Vitis viniferae, Citrus, Fructus Musae, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, Citrullus vulgaris, Chinese cabbage, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, Fructus Capsici, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, Semen Tritici aestivi, Oryza sativa L., Nicotiana tabacum L. have and significantly promote growth, and permissible Prevent and treat soft rot, virosis, epidemic disease, verticillium wilt, droop, angular leaf spot, canker, epidemic disease Mildew, head blight, mosaic disease, gray mold or anthrax;(2) pesticide usage amount reduces, fall Low pesticide residual quantity on crop, alleviates environmental pollution;(3) increase crop fertilizer simultaneously Effectively absorbing, supplemental crop inferior position part well grows, the balance of regulation crop internal water, Thus activate the metabolic system of crop, promote that crop cell increases, the feature that improving activity of root system is strengthened.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, further instruction of the present invention, the percentage ratio in embodiment are Percentage by weight, but the invention is not limited in this.
Application Example one
Embodiment 1~13 wettable powder
Allantoin, active component B, dispersant, wetting agent, filler are mixed in mixed cylinder Uniformly, remix uniformly after jet mill is pulverized, can be prepared by of the present invention wettable Property powder product, is specifically shown in Table 1.
Table 1 embodiment 1~13 each component and weight portion
Embodiment 14~26 soluble granule
By allantoin, active component B, binding agent, coloring agent, dispersant, wetting agent, fill out Material in mixed cylinder mix homogeneously, through extruder grain, be dried, and screened prepare this Bright described soluble granule product, is specifically shown in Table 2.
Table 2 embodiment 14~26 each component and weight portion
Embodiment 27~39 soluble powder
By allantoin, active component B, dispersant, wetting agent, stabilizer (can add and can be not added with), Filler is mix homogeneously in mixed cylinder, remixes uniformly, can make after jet mill is pulverized Obtain soluble powder product of the present invention, be specifically shown in Table 3.
Table 3 embodiment 27~39 each component and weight portion
Embodiment 40~52 soluble liquid
By emulsifying agent, cosolvent through high speed shear mix homogeneously, add allantoin, activity one-tenth Point B, ball milling 2~3 hours in ball mill, make diameter of particle all below 5 μm, remaining Amount solvent is supplied, and can be prepared by soluble liquid product of the present invention, is specifically shown in Table 4.
Table 4 embodiment 40~52 each component and weight portion
Embodiment 53~62 water dispersible granules
By allantoin, active component B, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrating agent, filler etc. together Obtain the particle diameter needed through comminution by gas stream, other helps to add binding agent (can add and can be not added with) etc. Agent, obtains granulation materials.Item is quantitatively sent in fluidized bed granulating dryer through pelletizing and After drying, can be prepared by water dispersible granules product of the present invention, be specifically shown in Table 5.
Table 5 embodiment 53~62 each component and content
Embodiment 63~75 water preparation
By allantoin, active component B, wetting agent, antifreeze (can add and can be not added with), solvent, Deionized waters etc. are mixed together, and prepare the aqua product of the present composition, are specifically shown in Table 6.
Table 6 embodiment 63~75 each component and weight portion
By mutual to amino-oligosaccharide in table 1~6, humic acid copper, chlorocholine chloride, TrinexAN_SNacethyl, first piperazine Change, novel formulation can be prepared.
Embodiment 76,77 microcapsule suspending agent
By allantoin, active component B, macromolecule cyst material, solvent mixing, make to be dissolved into Homogeneous oil phase, in a shear condition, oil phase is joined containing emulsifying agent, pH adjusting agent, In the aqueous phase solution of dispersant, surplus deionized water is supplied, and bi-material is sent out at oil-water interfaces Raw reaction, forms macromolecule cyst wall, makes the finely disseminated microcapsule suspending agent of the present composition Product.Specifically it is shown in Table 7.
Table 7 embodiment 76,77 each component and weight portion
Embodiment 78,79 thermal fog
By active component allantoin, active component B, dispersant, wetting agent, stabilizer, help Solvent, solvent are put in modulation kettle by regulation proportioning, are uniformly mixing to obtain single phase product, prepare The thermal fog product of the present composition, is specifically shown in Table 8.
Table 8 embodiment 78,79 component and content
Embodiment 80,81 ultra low volume liquids
By active component allantoin, active component B, dispersant, wetting agent, stabilizer, help Solvent, solvent are put in modulation kettle by regulation proportioning, are uniformly mixing to obtain single phase product, prepare The ultra low volume liquids product of the present composition, is specifically shown in Table 9.
Table 9 embodiment 80,81 component and content
The embodiment of the present invention is the method using Toxicity Determination and field test to combine.First Potentiation ratio by Toxicity Determination, after clear and definite two kinds of medicaments are compounding by a certain percentage (SR), SR < 0.5 is antagonism, and 0.5≤SR≤1.5 are summation action, and SR > 1.5 is Potentiation, on this basis, then carries out field test.
Test method: after prerun determines each medicament effective inhibition concentration scope, medicament is by effectively Component content sets 5 dosage respectively and processes, if clear water comparison.With reference to " pesticide indoor biological is surveyed Determine test rule antibacterial " carry out, use mycelial growth rate method to measure medicament to crop pathogenic bacteria Virulence.After 72h with decussation method measure colony diameter, calculate each process net growth, Mycelial growth inhibition rate.
Net growth (mm)=measurement colony diameter-5
Mycelial growth inhibition rate is converted into probit value (y), and liquor strength (μ g/mL) is changed Become logarithm value (x), try to achieve virulence regression equation (y=a+bx) with method of least square, and thus Calculate the EC of every kind of medicament50Value.Calculate two medicament different ratio according to Wadley method simultaneously Synergy ratio (SR), SR < 0.5 is antagonism, and 0.5≤SR≤1.5 are summation action, SR > 1.5 is potentiation.Computing formula is as follows:
Wherein: a, b are respectively the ratio that active components A is shared in combination with active component B;
A is allantoin;
B is selected from one of amino-oligosaccharide, humic acid copper, chlorocholine chloride, TrinexAN_SNacethyl, first piperazine Kind.
Application Example two:
For examination disease: tomato blight
Test medicine is provided by Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co., Ltd..
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: determine allantoin and both amino-oligosaccharides different ratio through pilot study Effective inhibition concentration scope of mixture.
Toxicity test result
Table 10 allantoin toxicity test analysis of results table to tomato blight compounding with amino-oligosaccharide
As shown in Table 10, allantoin and amino-oligosaccharide compound the proportioning of preventing and treating tomato blight and exist When 100 1~1 100, potentiation ratio SR is all higher than 1.5, illustrates that both are 100 1~1 In the range of 100, mixture all shows potentiation, and allantoin exists with the proportioning of amino-oligosaccharide 30: 1~1: 30, potentiation is the most prominent, and potentiation ratio is all more than 2.25, wherein When allantoin and amino-oligosaccharide weight ratio are 1:1, potentiation ratio is maximum, and potentiation is the most Substantially.Through applicant test find the proportioning of allantoin and amino-oligosaccharide be 30:1,25:1, 20:1、15:1、12:1、11:1、10:1、9:1、8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、4:1、3:1、 2:1、1:1、1:2、1:3、1:4、1:5、1:6、1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:11、1:12、 When 1:15,1:20,1:25,1:30, to soft rot, virosis, verticillium wilt, droop, The preventing and treating of angular leaf spot, canker, phytophthora root rot, head blight, gray mold or anthrax has bright Aobvious potentiation, potentiation ratio is all more than 1.50.
Application Example three:
For examination disease: canker of apple fruit
Test medicine is provided by Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co., Ltd..
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: determine that allantoin mixes with both humic acid copper different ratio through pilot study Effective inhibition concentration scope of agent.
Toxicity test result
Table 11 allantoin toxicity test analysis of results table to canker of apple fruit compounding with humic acid copper
As shown in Table 11, allantoin is compounding with humic acid copper prevents and treats canker of apple fruit proportioning 100 When 1~1 100, potentiation ratio SR is all higher than 1.5, illustrates that both are 100 1~1 100 In the range of mixture all show potentiation, the proportioning of allantoin and humic acid copper 10: 1~ 1: 35, potentiation is the most prominent, potentiation ratio all more than 2.28, wherein allantoin More maximum than for potentiation ratio during 1:10 with humic acid weight of copper, potentiation is the most obvious.Warp Applicant test find the proportioning of allantoin and humic acid copper be 10:1,5:1,1:1,1:5,1:6, 1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:10、1:12、1:13、1:14、1:15、1:16、1:17、1:18、 1:19、1:20、1:21、1:22、1:23、1:24、1:25、1:26、1:27、1:28、1:29、 When 1:30,1:35, to soft rot, virosis, epidemic disease, verticillium wilt, droop, angular leaf spot, The preventing and treating of canker, phytophthora root rot, head blight, mosaic disease, gray mold or anthrax has bright Aobvious potentiation, potentiation ratio is all more than 1.50.
Application Example four:
For examination disease: watermelon anthrax
Test medicine is provided by Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co., Ltd..
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: determine allantoin and both chlorocholine chloride different ratio mixture through pilot study Effective inhibition concentration scope.
Toxicity test result
Table 12 allantoin toxicity test analysis of results table to watermelon anthrax compounding with chlorocholine chloride
As shown in Table 12, allantoin and chlorocholine chloride compound the proportioning of preventing and treating watermelon anthrax 100 When 1~1 100, potentiation ratio SR is all higher than 1.5, illustrates that both are 100 1~1 100 In the range of mixture all show potentiation, the proportioning of allantoin and chlorocholine chloride 25: 1~ 1: 25, potentiation is the most prominent, potentiation ratio all more than 2.15, wherein allantoin When being 1:1 with chlorocholine chloride weight ratio, potentiation ratio is maximum, and potentiation is the most obvious.Through Shen Ask someone test find the proportioning of allantoin and chlorocholine chloride be 25:1,20:1,15:1,10:1,9:1, 8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、4:1、3:1、2:1、1:1、1:2、1:3、1:4、1:5、1:6、 1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:11、1:12、1:13、1:14、1:15、1:16、1:17、1:18、 When 1:19,1:20,1:25, to soft rot, virosis, epidemic disease, verticillium wilt, droop, The preventing and treating of angular leaf spot, canker, phytophthora root rot, head blight, mosaic disease, gray mold or anthrax Having obvious potentiation, potentiation ratio is all more than 1.50.
Application Example five:
For examination disease: tobacco mosaic disease
Test medicine is provided by Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co., Ltd..
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: determine allantoin and both TrinexAN_SNacethyl different ratio mixture through pilot study Effective inhibition concentration scope.
Toxicity test result
Table 13 allantoin toxicity test analysis of results table to tobacco mosaic disease compounding with chlorocholine chloride
As shown in Table 13, allantoin and TrinexAN_SNacethyl compound the proportioning preventing and treating tobacco mosaic disease 100 When 1~1 100, potentiation ratio SR is all higher than 1.5, illustrates that both are 100 1~1 100 In the range of mixture all show potentiation, the proportioning of allantoin and TrinexAN_SNacethyl 25: 1~ 1: 25, potentiation is the most prominent, potentiation ratio all more than 2.30, wherein allantoin When being 2:3 with TrinexAN_SNacethyl weight ratio, potentiation ratio is maximum, and potentiation is the most obvious.Through Shen Ask someone test find the proportioning of allantoin and TrinexAN_SNacethyl be 25:1,20:1,15:1,10:1,9:1, 8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、4:1、3:1、2:1、1:1、1:2、1:3、1:4、1:5、1:6、 1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:11、1:12、1:13、1:14、1:15、1:16、1:17、1:18、 When 1:19,1:20,1:25, to soft rot, virosis, epidemic disease, verticillium wilt, droop, The preventing and treating of angular leaf spot, canker, phytophthora root rot, head blight, mosaic disease, gray mold or anthrax Having obvious potentiation, potentiation ratio is all more than 1.50.
Application Example six:
For examination disease: cotton wilt
Test medicine is provided by Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co., Ltd..
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: determine allantoin and both first piperazines different ratio mixture through pilot study Effective inhibition concentration scope.
Toxicity test result
Table 14 allantoin toxicity test analysis of results table to cotton wilt compounding with first piperazine
As shown in Table 14, allantoin and first piperazine compound the proportioning of preventing and treating cotton wilt 100 When 1~1 100, potentiation ratio SR is all higher than 1.5, illustrates that both are 100 1~1 100 In the range of mixture all show potentiation, the proportioning of allantoin and first piperazine 25: 1~ 1: 25, potentiation is the most prominent, potentiation ratio all more than 2.25, wherein allantoin When being 1:1 with first piperazine weight ratio, potentiation ratio is maximum, and potentiation is the most obvious.Through Shen Ask someone test find the proportioning of allantoin and first piperazine be 25:1,20:1,15:1,10:1,9:1, 8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、4:1、3:1、2:1、1:1、1:2、1:3、1:4、1:5、1:6、 1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:11、1:12、1:13、1:14、1:15、1:16、1:17、1:18、 When 1:19,1:20,1:25, to soft rot, virosis, epidemic disease, verticillium wilt, droop, The preventing and treating of angular leaf spot, canker, phytophthora root rot, head blight, mosaic disease, gray mold or anthrax Having obvious potentiation, potentiation ratio is all more than 1.50.
Application Example seven:
For studying thing: Fructus Cucumidis sativi
Test medicine is provided by Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co., Ltd..
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: determine that allantoin is different from active component B both through pilot study and join Concentration range than mixture coordinate plant growth.
The growth regulation effect to Fructus Cucumidis sativi of the mixed liquid of table 15 allantoin and active component B and different proportion thereof
As shown in Table 15, after allantoin and active component B are used in mixed way, can activated plant Metabolic system and make plant growing accelerate vigor strengthen, promote plant cell increase, improving activity of root system Strengthen, reach to increase production purpose, allantoin and active component B when 100 1~1 100, All there is stronger regulation effect.
Through applicant test discovery allantoin and amino-oligosaccharide, humic acid copper, chlorocholine chloride, Can effectively prevent and treat in the range of 100 1~1 100 after TrinexAN_SNacethyl, first piperazine are compounding soft rot, Virosis, epidemic disease, verticillium wilt, droop, angular leaf spot, canker, phytophthora root rot, head blight, Mosaic disease, gray mold or anthrax, and can the metabolic system of activated plant and make plant growing Quickening vigor strengthens, and promotes that plant cell increases, and improving activity of root system is strengthened, and reaches to increase production purpose, The most most preferably weight ratio be 30:1,25:1,20:1,15:1,12:1,11:1,10:1,9:1, 8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、4:1、3:1、2:1、1:1、1:2、1:3、1:4、1:5、1:6、 1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:11、1:12、1:15、1:20、1:25、1:30。
Effect experiment part: test medicine is researched and developed by Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co., Ltd., provided, right According to medicament 5% allantoin water preparation (autogamy), 2% amino-oligosaccharide water preparation (autogamy), 30% corruption Grow acid copper wettable powder (autogamy), 50% chlorocholine chloride water preparation (autogamy), 250g/L TrinexAN_SNacethyl Cream, 250g/L first piperazine water preparation (autogamy).
Application Example eight allantoin and active component B and compounding preventing and treating tomato blight drug effect thereof and tune Joint growth test
This experimental establishment, in Weinan City Dali County, Shaanxi Province, investigates the tomato blight state of an illness before medicine, in The dispenser for the first time of state of an illness initial stage, dispenser in every 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.For the second time after dispenser Within 3 days, 7 days, 15 days, investigate disease index respectively and calculate preventive effect, dispenser " Invest, Then Investigate " for the second time The rate of growth of crop.Experimental result is as follows:
Table 16 allantoin and active component B and compounding preventing and treating tomato blight drug effect thereof and growth regulation Experiment on Function
As can be seen from Table 16, allantoin and active component B and compounding after can effectively prevent and treat Tomato blight, can also prevent and treat tomato virus disease, gray mold, anthrax, prevention effect simultaneously Being superior to the preventive effect of single dose, the preventive effect phase is long, and can the metabolic system of activated plant and make plant raw Long quickening vigor strengthens, and strengthens the growth of root system.In test scope of medication, target is made simultaneously Thing has no adverse effects.
Application Example nine allantoin and active component B and compounding prevent and treat angular leaf spot of cucumber drug effect and Growth regulation Experiment on Function
This test arrangement, at Xian District, Shanxi Province suburban area, investigates the angular leaf spot of cucumber state of an illness before medicine, in The dispenser for the first time of state of an illness initial stage, dispenser in every 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.For the second time after dispenser Within 3 days, 7 days, 15 days, investigate disease index respectively and calculate preventive effect, dispenser " Invest, Then Investigate " for the second time The rate of growth of crop.Experimental result is as follows:
Table 17 allantoin and active component B and compounding prevent and treat angular leaf spot of cucumber drug effect and growth regulation Experiment on Function
As can be seen from Table 17, allantoin and active component B and compounding after can effectively prevent and treat Angular leaf spot of cucumber, it is also possible to preventing and treating Fructus Cucumidis sativi virosis, gray mold, droop, epidemic disease, preventing and treating Effect is superior to the preventive effect of single dose, and the preventive effect phase is long, and can the metabolic system of activated plant and make to plant Thing growth quickening vigor strengthens, and strengthens the growth of root system.Simultaneously to mark in test scope of medication Target crop has no adverse effects.
Application Example ten allantoin and active component B and compounding preventing and treating watermelon blight drug effect thereof and Growth regulation Experiment on Function
This experimental establishment, in Weinan City Dali County, Shaanxi Province, investigates the watermelon blight state of an illness before medicine, In the dispenser for the first time of state of an illness initial stage, dispenser in every 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.Dispenser for the second time Within latter 7 days, 14 days, 30 days, investigate disease index respectively and calculate preventive effect, for the second time after dispenser The rate of growth of investigation crop.Experimental result is as follows:
Table 18 allantoin and active component B and compounding preventing and treating watermelon blight drug effect thereof and growth regulation Experiment on Function
As can be seen from Table 18, allantoin and active component B and compounding after can effectively prevent and treat Watermelon blight, it is also possible to preventing and treating Citrullus vulgaris angular leaf spot, epidemic disease, prevention effect is superior to single dose Preventive effect, the preventive effect phase is long, and can activated plant metabolic system and make plant growing accelerate vigor increase By force, the growth of root system is strengthened.In test scope of medication, target crop is had no adverse effects simultaneously.
Application Example 11 allantoin and active component B and compounding prevent and treat apple tree canker medicine Effect and growth regulation Experiment on Function
This experimental establishment, at Shaanxi Province's Weinan City Baishui County, investigates the apple tree canker state of an illness before medicine, In the dispenser for the first time of state of an illness initial stage, dispenser in every 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.Dispenser for the second time Within latter 3 days, 7 days, 15 days, investigate disease index respectively and calculate preventive effect, adjusting after dispenser for the second time Look into the rate of growth of crop.Experimental result is as follows:
Table 19 allantoin and active component B and compounding prevent and treat apple tree canker drug effect and growth regulation Experiment on Function
As can be seen from Table 19, allantoin and active component B and compounding after can effectively prevent and treat Apple tree canker, it is also possible to preventing and treating apple tree anthrax, prevention effect is superior to the anti-of single dose Effect, the preventive effect phase is long, and can activated plant metabolic system and make plant growing accelerate vigor strengthen, Strengthen the growth of root system.In test scope of medication, target crop is had no adverse effects simultaneously.
Application Example 12 allantoin and active component B and compounding preventing and treating mandarin tree anthrax medicine thereof Effect and growth regulation Experiment on Function
This experimental establishment, at Shaanxi Province's Hanzhong City, investigates the mandarin tree anthrax state of an illness, in disease before medicine The dispenser for the first time of feelings initial stage, dispenser in every 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.For the second time after dispenser 7 My god, 14 days, 30 days investigation disease index calculate preventive effect, dispenser " Invest, Then Investigate "s for the second time respectively The rate of growth of crop.Experimental result is as follows:
Table 20 allantoin and active component B and compounding preventing and treating mandarin tree anthrax drug effect thereof and growth regulation Experiment on Function
As can be seen from Table 20, allantoin and active component B and compounding after can effectively prevent and treat Mandarin tree anthrax, prevention effect is superior to the preventive effect of single dose, and the preventive effect phase is long, and can activate and plant The metabolic system of thing and make plant growing accelerate vigor and strengthen, strengthen the growth of root system.Exist simultaneously In test scope of medication, target crop is had no adverse effects.
Application Example 13 allantoin and active component B and compounding prevent and treat wheat scab drug effect And growth regulation Experiment on Function
This experimental establishment, in Weinan City Pucheng County, Shaanxi Province, investigates the wheat scab state of an illness before medicine, In the dispenser for the first time of state of an illness initial stage, dispenser in every 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.Dispenser for the second time Within latter 3 days, 7 days, 15 days, investigate disease index respectively and calculate preventive effect, adjusting after dispenser for the second time Look into the rate of growth of crop.Experimental result is as follows:
Table 21 allantoin and active component B and compounding prevent and treat wheat scab drug effect and growth regulation Experiment on Function
As can be seen from Table 21, allantoin and active component B and compounding after can effectively prevent and treat Wheat scab, prevention effect is superior to the preventive effect of single dose, and the preventive effect phase is long, and can activated plant Metabolic system and make plant growing accelerate vigor strengthen, strengthen root system growth.Simultaneously in examination In testing scope of medication, target crop is had no adverse effects.
After draw through tests different local throughout the country, allantoin and amino-oligosaccharide, After humic acid copper, chlorocholine chloride, TrinexAN_SNacethyl are compounding to the soft rot in various crop, virosis, Epidemic disease, verticillium wilt, droop, angular leaf spot, canker, phytophthora root rot, head blight, mosaic disease, The preventive effect of the Common Diseases such as gray mold or anthrax all 95% with on excellent, in single dose preventive effect, increase Effect effect is obvious.Simultaneously can the metabolic system of activated plant and make plant growing accelerate vigor and strengthen, The increase of proline content and the reinforcement of cellulase, promote that plant cell increases, improving activity of root system Strengthen, reach to increase production purpose.

Claims (8)

1. the antibacterial volume increase compositions containing allantoin, effective active composition is active component A and active component B, it is characterised in that: active components A and the weight ratio of active component B For 100:1~1:100, described active components A is allantoin, and active component B is selected from amino One of oligosaccharide, humic acid copper, chlorocholine chloride, TrinexAN_SNacethyl, first piperazine are planted.
Antibacterial volume increase compositions containing allantoin the most according to claim 1, its feature It is: in compositions, active components A is 60:1~1:60 with the weight ratio of active component B.
Antibacterial volume increase compositions containing allantoin the most according to claim 2, its feature It is:
Allantoin is 30:1~1:30 with the weight ratio of amino-oligosaccharide;
Allantoin is 10:1~1:35 with the weight ratio of humic acid copper;
Allantoin is 25:1~1:25 with the weight ratio of chlorocholine chloride;
Allantoin is 25:1~1:25 with the weight ratio of TrinexAN_SNacethyl;
Allantoin is 25:1~1:25 with the weight ratio of first piperazine.
Antibacterial volume increase compositions containing allantoin the most according to claim 1, its feature It is: wherein effective active component content accounts for the 0.05%~50% of gross weight.
Antibacterial volume increase compositions containing allantoin the most according to claim 4, its feature It is: wherein effective active component content accounts for the 0.1%~30% of gross weight.
Antibacterial volume increase group containing allantoin the most according to any one of claim 1 to 5 Compound, it is characterised in that: compositions makes wettable powder, soluble granule, solubility Powder, soluble liquid, water dispersible granules, water preparation, thermal fog, ultra low volume liquids or micro- Capsule suspending agent.
Antibacterial volume increase compositions containing allantoin the most according to claim 1 is used for preventing and treating Crop pest and the purposes of promotion plant growing.
Purposes the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described disease is soft Maize ear rot, virosis, epidemic disease, verticillium wilt, droop, angular leaf spot, canker, phytophthora root rot, Head blight, mosaic disease, gray mold or anthrax.
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