CN106305127A - Straw mushroom cultivation method - Google Patents
Straw mushroom cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106305127A CN106305127A CN201510327096.7A CN201510327096A CN106305127A CN 106305127 A CN106305127 A CN 106305127A CN 201510327096 A CN201510327096 A CN 201510327096A CN 106305127 A CN106305127 A CN 106305127A
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- culture medium
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Abstract
The invention relates to a straw mushroom cultivation method. The method comprises the following steps: 1) mixing corn stalk crude powder, rice crude powder, wheat straw crude powder, peanut shell crude powder and lime, adding water and performing stirring to prepare a culture medium; 2) allowing the culture medium obtained in the step 1) to stand for 3 days, subjecting the culture medium to ultraviolet sterilization; inoculating the culture medium with straw mushroom fungus bags, puncturing the straw mushroom fungus bags to form air permeable holes; 3) controlling the temperature to be 20-30 DEG C, the air humidity of 60-80% and the illumination intensity to be 50-801ux; 4) using an atomizer to increase the humidity of the air in the step 3); and 5) harvesting straw mushrooms. The straw mushroom is high in fruiting rate under proper temperature and humidity, and the straw mushroom quality is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural method of a kind of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer..
Background technology
Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. is because of its delicious flavour, and meat is soft tender, is well received by consumers.The growing environment of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. requires strict, requires ambient temperature, humidity and intensity of illumination strict.Because these conditions control not in place, the cultivating rate tending to cause Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. is low, and the Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. profile grown is little.
Summary of the invention
The Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. production method that the technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of can produce high-quality mushroom, fruiting amount is high.
The cultural method of the Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. of the present invention, comprises the steps:
The cultural method of a kind of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer., comprises the steps:
1) by quality corn stalk coarse powder, Oryza sativa L. coarse powder, wheat straw coarse powder and Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae coarse powder and Calx, add water stirring, be fabricated to culture medium;
2) after the culture medium in step 1) being placed 3 days, ultraviolet disinfection;Access straw mushroom bag, wrap at straw mushroom and prick out air-vent;
3) controlling temperature and be 20-30 DEG C, air humidity is 60-80%, and intensity of illumination is 50-801ux;
4) step 3) use nebulizer to the humidity increasing air;
5) gather Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer..
The Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. of present invention cultivating rate under suitable temperature and humidity is high, and Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. quality is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: the cultural method of a kind of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer., comprises the steps:
1) by quality corn stalk coarse powder, Oryza sativa L. coarse powder, wheat straw coarse powder and Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae coarse powder and Calx, add water stirring, be fabricated to culture medium;
2) after the culture medium in step 1) being placed 3 days, ultraviolet disinfection;Access straw mushroom bag, wrap at straw mushroom and prick out air-vent;
3) controlling temperature is 20 DEG C, and air humidity is 60%, and intensity of illumination is 501ux;
4) step 3) use nebulizer to the humidity increasing air;
5) gather Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer..
Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. cultivating rate is high, and the Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. build grown is big.
Embodiment 2: the cultural method of a kind of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer., comprises the steps:
1) by quality corn stalk coarse powder, Oryza sativa L. coarse powder, wheat straw coarse powder and Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae coarse powder and Calx, add water stirring, be fabricated to culture medium;
2) after the culture medium in step 1) being placed 3 days, ultraviolet disinfection;Access straw mushroom bag, wrap at straw mushroom and prick out air-vent;
3) controlling temperature is 25 DEG C, and air humidity is 70%, and intensity of illumination is 601ux;
4) step 3) use nebulizer to the humidity increasing air;
5) gather Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer..
Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. cultivating rate is high, and the Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. build grown is big.
Embodiment 3: the cultural method of a kind of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer., comprises the steps:
1) by quality corn stalk coarse powder, Oryza sativa L. coarse powder, wheat straw coarse powder and Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae coarse powder and Calx, add water stirring, be fabricated to culture medium;
2) after the culture medium in step 1) being placed 3 days, ultraviolet disinfection;Access straw mushroom bag, wrap at straw mushroom and prick out air-vent;
3) controlling temperature is 30 DEG C, and air humidity is 80%, and intensity of illumination is 801ux;
4) step 3) use nebulizer to the humidity increasing air;
5) gather Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer..
Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. cultivating rate is high, and the Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. build grown is big.
Claims (1)
1. the cultural method of a Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer., it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
1) by quality corn stalk coarse powder, Oryza sativa L. coarse powder, wheat straw coarse powder and Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae coarse powder and Calx, add water stirring, be fabricated to culture medium;
2) after the culture medium in step 1) being placed 3 days, ultraviolet disinfection;Access straw mushroom bag, wrap at straw mushroom and prick out air-vent;
3) controlling temperature and be 20-30 DEG C, air humidity is 60-80%, and intensity of illumination is 50-801ux;
4) step 3) use nebulizer to the humidity increasing air;
5) gather Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer..
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510327096.7A CN106305127A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Straw mushroom cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510327096.7A CN106305127A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Straw mushroom cultivation method |
Publications (1)
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CN106305127A true CN106305127A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510327096.7A Pending CN106305127A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Straw mushroom cultivation method |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02104217A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-17 | Nisshin Flour Milling Co Ltd | Culture medium for mushrooms |
CN103880543A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-25 | 泗阳县农业科学研究所 | Culture medium for cultivating straw mushrooms and preparation method thereof |
CN104206177A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2014-12-17 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院微生物研究所 | Cultivation method for straw mushrooms |
CN104261933A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院微生物研究所 | Assistant of straw mushroom culture medium and method for culturing straw mushroom by using same |
CN104649823A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-27 | 江苏江南生物科技有限公司 | Volvaria volvacea culture medium and method for cultivating volvaria volvacea using same |
-
2015
- 2015-06-15 CN CN201510327096.7A patent/CN106305127A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02104217A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-17 | Nisshin Flour Milling Co Ltd | Culture medium for mushrooms |
CN103880543A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-25 | 泗阳县农业科学研究所 | Culture medium for cultivating straw mushrooms and preparation method thereof |
CN104261933A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院微生物研究所 | Assistant of straw mushroom culture medium and method for culturing straw mushroom by using same |
CN104206177A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2014-12-17 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院微生物研究所 | Cultivation method for straw mushrooms |
CN104649823A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-27 | 江苏江南生物科技有限公司 | Volvaria volvacea culture medium and method for cultivating volvaria volvacea using same |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
朱凤生: "《食用菌栽培技术》", 31 January 2000, 中国水利水电出版社 * |
沈剑虹: "《平菇栽培技术》", 31 May 1982, 黑龙江科学技术出版社 * |
白选杰: "《农业生物技术》", 30 September 2011, 西南交通大学出版社 * |
郭维烈: "《实用微生物技术》", 31 May 1991, 科学技术文献出版社 * |
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