CN106304881A - Codonopsis pilosula seed treatment method - Google Patents
Codonopsis pilosula seed treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106304881A CN106304881A CN201510326140.2A CN201510326140A CN106304881A CN 106304881 A CN106304881 A CN 106304881A CN 201510326140 A CN201510326140 A CN 201510326140A CN 106304881 A CN106304881 A CN 106304881A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a codonopsis pilosula seed treatment method, and belongs to the field of Chinese herb seed treatment. The method comprises: using new seeds in the current year, rinsing with water, taking out, placing in a magnetic field, treating, taking out, immersing in a seed treatment liquid, treating, placing the seed treatment liquid with the immersed seed into an ultrasonic container, carrying out an ultrasonic treatment, and finally carrying out a seed stirring treatment with a seed coating agent so as to directly sow. According to the present invention, with the treatment method, the germination rate and the seedling survival rate of the codonopsis pilosula seed can be significantly improved, the solid foundation is established for the improvement of the transplanting survival rate, and the assurance is provided for achievement of the artificial large-area and high-yield planting of the codonopsis pilosula.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese herbal medicine seed treatment field, more particularly to the processing method of a kind of Radix Codonopsis seed.
Background technology
Radix Codonopsis, in the woods limit, mountain region of place of production north of China height above sea level 1560-3100 rice and shrubbery.Codonopsis plant
The whole world there are about 40 kinds, and China there are about 39 kinds, and medicinal have 21 kinds, 4 mutation.Radix Codonopsis is that China is conventional
Tradition tonic, has special aroma, and taste is micro-sweet.Ancient times are top grade with the Radix Codonopsis that area, Shangdang, Shanxi produces,
Having invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, effect of strengthening spleen and tonifying lung, this product effect is similar to Radix Ginseng, and only the efficacy of a drug is weak, controls general
Deficiency syndrome, can replace Radix Ginseng to use.Modern study, Radix Codonopsis has enhancing immunity, expansion blood vessel, blood pressure lowering, changes
The effects such as kind microcirculation, enhancing hemopoietic function.In addition the leukopenia caused chemotherapy radiotherapy has lifting to make
With.
During tradition plantation Radix Codonopsis, in order to make seed early germinate, before sowing, seed is placed in 40～50 DEG C of warm water
Seed soaking, puts into seed while stirring, stops, then soak 5 minutes when stirring water temperature is the same with hands temperature；Pull kind out
Son, loads in gauze bag, uses clear washed several times with water, then be placed on temperature 15～20 DEG C of indoor sand heaps, every 3～
4 hours with clear water drip washing once, and within about one week, seed breach is i.e. sowed.
Owing to, in traditional cultivation method, seed germination rate is relatively low, seedling percent is low, causes planting cost big
Problem.Therefore, for realizing the artificial large area high-yield planting of Radix Codonopsis it may first have to solve Radix Codonopsis seed and sprout
The problem that the rate of sending out is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to there is seed germination rate not in existing Cultivation Technique of Codonopsis Pilosula
High problem, it is provided that the processing method of a kind of Radix Codonopsis seed.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of processing method of Radix Codonopsis seed, including step in detail below:
(1) gather new seed then, with 10 DEG C of water rinsings, remove flat kind, pull out and be placed on magnetic field intensity and be
Process 5-10min in the range of 1000GS, after taking-up, be dipped in 8-10h in seed treatment liquid, described seed treatment
Liquid consists of: 100mg/LIAA+0.5mg/L6-BA+200mg/L zeatin；
(2) soak seed-bearing seed treatment liquid and put in the ultrasonic container setting parameter, carry out supersound process,
Described ultrasonic container parameters is set to: ultrasonic frequency 30-50kHz, and supersound process temperature is 25-35 DEG C,
Sonification power is 250-500W, and the time is 40-60min；
(3) pull seed out, dress seed with seed coat agent, dress seed according to seed weight 1-3%, can be directly
Sowing；The raw material of described seed dressing forms by weight, including complex micro organism fungicide 20%, trace unit
Cellulose solution 10%, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 5%, Silthiopham 1%, Nafusaku 2%, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis total alkaloids 0.5%,
Fulvic acid 3%, poly-aspartic-acid 1.5% and the water of surplus.
Above-mentioned steps (3) in, described complex micro organism fungicide is Bacillus licheniformis 20%, bacillus subtilis
10%, by root nodule bacteria solution 10%, phosphate solubilizing bacteria solution 20%, potassium solubilizing bacteria solution 15%, Bacillus pumilus
15%, degradation bacteria solution 10%, in above-mentioned complex micro organism fungicide, the quantity of each effective bacterium is 108Individual/mg
Above；Described trace element solution is by water, boric acid, ammonium molybdate, Monohydrated selenium dioxide, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, sulfur
Acid ferrum, copper sulfate composition, the mass percent shared by each raw material is followed successively by 99.15%, 0.2%, 0.2%,
0.05%, 0.1%, 0.1%, 0.1%, 0.1%.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention can significantly improve germination rate and the seedling percent of Radix Codonopsis seed,
Lay a solid foundation for improving transplanting survival rate, be the guarantor realizing Radix Codonopsis artificial large area high-yield planting Radix Angelicae Pubescentis
Barrier.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is expanded on further in conjunction with the embodiments, does not constitute and the scope of the present invention is limited.
Embodiment
Gathering new seed then, with 10 DEG C of water rinsings, remove flat kind, pulling out and being placed on magnetic field intensity is 1000GS
In the range of process 8min, be dipped in 10h in seed treatment liquid after taking-up, described seed treatment liquid consists of:
100mg/LIAA+0.5mg/L6-BA+200mg/L zeatin；
(2) soak seed-bearing seed treatment liquid and put in the ultrasonic container setting parameter, carry out supersound process,
Described ultrasonic container parameters is set to: ultrasonic frequency 40kHz, and supersound process temperature is 30 DEG C, ultrasonic place
Reason power is 400W, and the time is 50min；
(3) pull seed out, dress seed with seed coat agent, dress seed according to seed weight 2%, can directly broadcast
Kind；The raw material of described seed dressing forms by weight, including complex micro organism fungicide 20%, trace element
Solution 10%, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 5%, Silthiopham 1%, Nafusaku 2%, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis total alkaloids 0.5%,
Fulvic acid 3%, poly-aspartic-acid 1.5% and the water of surplus.
Above-mentioned steps (3) in, described complex micro organism fungicide is Bacillus licheniformis 20%, bacillus subtilis
10%, by root nodule bacteria solution 10%, phosphate solubilizing bacteria solution 20%, potassium solubilizing bacteria solution 15%, Bacillus pumilus
15%, degradation bacteria solution 10%, in above-mentioned complex micro organism fungicide, the quantity of each effective bacterium is 108Individual/mg
Above；Described trace element solution is by water, boric acid, ammonium molybdate, Monohydrated selenium dioxide, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, sulfur
Acid ferrum, copper sulfate composition, the mass percent shared by each raw material is followed successively by 99.15%, 0.2%, 0.2%,
0.05%, 0.1%, 0.1%, 0.1%, 0.1%.
Above-described embodiment is only the preferred technique scheme of the present invention, is not intended to limit, the common skill of this area
Art personnel should be appreciated that any modifying technical scheme in the present invention or to wherein portion of techniques feature
Carry out equivalent, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the essence of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme
God and scope.
Claims (2)
1. the processing method of a Radix Codonopsis seed, it is characterised in that: include step in detail below:
(1) gather new seed then, with 10 DEG C of water rinsings, remove flat kind, pull out and be placed on magnetic field intensity and be
Process 5-10min in the range of 1000GS, after taking-up, be dipped in 8-10h in seed treatment liquid, described seed treatment
Liquid consists of: 100mg/LIAA+0.5mg/L6-BA+200mg/L zeatin；
(2) soak seed-bearing seed treatment liquid and put in the ultrasonic container setting parameter, carry out supersound process,
Described ultrasonic container parameters is set to: ultrasonic frequency 30-50kHz, and supersound process temperature is 25-35 DEG C,
Sonification power is 250-500W, and the time is 40-60min；
(3) pull seed out, dress seed with seed coat agent, dress seed according to seed weight 1-3%, can be directly
Sowing；The raw material of described seed dressing forms by weight, including complex micro organism fungicide 20%, trace unit
Cellulose solution 10%, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 5%, Silthiopham 1%, Nafusaku 2%, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis total alkaloids 0.5%,
Fulvic acid 3%, poly-aspartic-acid 1.5% and the water of surplus.
The processing method of a kind of Radix Codonopsis seed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned step
The most (3), in, described complex micro organism fungicide is Bacillus licheniformis 20%, bacillus subtilis 10%, root nodule
Bacterium solution 10%, phosphate solubilizing bacteria solution 20%, potassium solubilizing bacteria solution 15%, Bacillus pumilus 15%, degradation bacteria
Solution 10% forms, and in above-mentioned complex micro organism fungicide, the quantity of each effective bacterium is 108Individual/more than mg；
Described trace element solution by water, boric acid, ammonium molybdate, Monohydrated selenium dioxide, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, iron sulfate,
Copper sulfate forms, the mass percent shared by each raw material is followed successively by 99.15%, 0.2%, 0.2%, 0.05%,
0.1%, 0.1%, 0.1%, 0.1%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510326140.2A CN106304881A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Codonopsis pilosula seed treatment method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510326140.2A CN106304881A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Codonopsis pilosula seed treatment method |
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| CN106304881A true CN106304881A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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ID=57732320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510326140.2A Pending CN106304881A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Codonopsis pilosula seed treatment method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107295829A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-10-27 | 河西学院 | A kind of method of yellow ginseng seed germination |
| CN107473831A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-15 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of seed dressing for improving Radix Codonopsis germination rate |
-
2015
- 2015-06-15 CN CN201510326140.2A patent/CN106304881A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107295829A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-10-27 | 河西学院 | A kind of method of yellow ginseng seed germination |
| CN107473831A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-15 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of seed dressing for improving Radix Codonopsis germination rate |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170111 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |