CN106283336A - A kind of antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106283336A
CN106283336A CN201610641262.5A CN201610641262A CN106283336A CN 106283336 A CN106283336 A CN 106283336A CN 201610641262 A CN201610641262 A CN 201610641262A CN 106283336 A CN106283336 A CN 106283336A
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antibacterial
nylon
parts
nylon fabric
preparation
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CN106283336B (en
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郑武
陈辉
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FUJIAN WANHONG TEXTILE Co Ltd
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FUJIAN WANHONG TEXTILE Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/54Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads coloured
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/09Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making electroconductive or anti-static filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • D01F1/103Agents inhibiting growth of microorganisms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/60Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/12Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/06Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B21/08Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/34Polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/16Physical properties antistatic; conductive

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric and preparation method thereof, counting by weight, the raw material of described nylon fabric includes: slices of caprone 100 ~ 110 parts, antibacterial nylon agglomerate 5 ~ 8 parts, moisture-absorption modifier 3 ~ 5 parts, antioxidant SEED 0.5 ~ 1 part and antistatic agent 0.5 ~ 1 part.The nylon fabric that the present invention prepares adds load silver Maifanitum antibacterial, impregnate in antimicrobial fluid subsequently, had the antibacterial action of antimicrobial component in inorganic antiseptic and natural Chinese medicinal herb, two-ways regulation concurrently, serve the strongest bactericidal effect, the clearance of various antibacterials is up to more than 99%.Additionally, the nylon fabric that the present invention prepares has good hygroscopicity, water absorption and antistatic property, there is the highest practical value, and preparation technology is simple, is suitable for promoting the use of.

Description

A kind of antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, be specifically related to a kind of antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Nylon fibre is to realize industrialized synthetic fibers the most the earliest, has intensity height, good springiness, wearability good etc. Feature, becomes one of most popular fiber of twentieth century.But along with expanding economy and the raising of people's living standard, people couple Comfortable, health, the pursuit of healthy dress ornament and the demand of other special dimensions, conventional chinlon product can not meet. And the nylon fibre of routine is easily generated electrostatic, and make because of Electrostatic Absorption fabric face dust suction many, add the antiperspirant that human body is discharged Liquid, easily bacterial growth, therefore exploitation has the comfortable nylon fabric of anti-bacterial anti-foul function is of great practical value.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to prior art not enough, it is provided that a kind of antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric and preparation side thereof Method.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric, counts by weight, and its raw material includes:
Slices of caprone: 100 ~ 110 parts;
Antibacterial nylon agglomerate: 5 ~ 8 parts;
Moisture-absorption modifier: 3 ~ 5 parts;
Antioxidant SEED:0.5 ~ 1 part;
Antistatic agent: 0.5 ~ 1 part;
Described moisture-absorption modifier is polyvinylpyrrolidone;Described antistatic agent is fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
The preparation method of described antibacterial nylon agglomerate, specifically includes following steps:
(1) preparation of silver Maifanitum antibacterial is carried: after taking Maifanitum 200 mesh sieves excessively after crushed, after cleaning twice with distilled water It is dried to obtain medical stone powder, standby;The AgNO of preparation 0.008mol/L3Solution, joins prepared AgNO by medical stone powder3Molten In liquid, after stirring 2h, mixed liquor, to 7.0, is carried out sucking filtration by regulation pH value of solution subsequently, and sucking filtration gained filter cake distilled water flushing is straight Without Ag to washing liquid+;Pulverize after the filtration cakes torrefaction of gained, prepare and carry silver Maifanitum antibacterial;Described load silver wheat meal In stone antibacterial, by mass percentage, Maifanitum accounts for 96 ~ 98%, AgNO3Account for 2 ~ 4%;
(2) preparation of antibacterial nylon agglomerate: in mixer, the load silver Maifanitum taking 10 ~ 15 weight portion steps (1) prepared is antibacterial After agent carries out surface Anti-tarnishing process, add the silane coupler mix homogeneously of 0.5 ~ 2 weight portion, obtain antimicrobial mix; Melt extrude in double screw extruder after the slices of caprone of gained antimicrobial mix and 60 ~ 80 weight portions is mixed, prepare Antibacterial matrices.
The preparation method of the most antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric, specifically includes following steps:
(1) use melted after slices of caprone, antibacterial nylon agglomerate, moisture-absorption modifier, antioxidant SEED and antistatic agent being mixed Spin processes carries out spinning;
(2) nylon fibre step (1) obtained prepares nylon fibre yarn through textile technology, and gained nylon fibre spins Line prepares nylon fabric through dyeing and finishing technology again;
(3) being impregnated in antimicrobial fluid 30 minutes by the nylon fabric that step (2) obtains, bath raio is 1:25;
(4) nylon fabric after step (3) being impregnated prepares described antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric after drying.
Antimicrobial fluid described in step (3), counts by weight, and its raw material includes: gold 25 ~ 30 parts of clock rattan, Herba Portulacae 10 ~ 12 Part, the Fructus Evodiae 15 ~ 20 parts, Folium Musae 10 ~ 15 parts and Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 8 ~ 10 parts;The preparation method of described antimicrobial fluid is:
(A) Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii cleaned and go the laggard row of the removal of impurity to squeeze to obtain Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii juice and Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii slag, toward gained Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii slag In add the water of 4 times of weight, extract 2 hours at 60 DEG C, filter to obtain Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii slag extracting solution, by gained Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii juice and celestial being Palm slag extracting solution mixes to obtain cactus extraction;
(B) depletion clock rattan, Herba Portulacae, the Fructus Evodiae and the Folium Musae boiling water of 8 times of weight decocts twice, each 1.5 hours, filters also And merge twice filtrate, by gained filtrate reconcentration be relative density be the concentrated solution of 1.1;Add in the concentrated solution obtained The ethanol of the 95wt% of 5 times of weight, carries out reflux, extract, 2 times, each 1.5 hours, reclaims ethanol, obtains mixed liquor;
(C) desolventing technology is carried out after being mixed by mixed liquor prepared with step (B) for cactus extraction prepared for step (A), system Obtain antimicrobial fluid.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
(1) the nylon fabric antibacterial effect that the present invention prepares is notable, adds load silver Maifanitum antibacterial, profit in its antibacterial matrices By the characteristic of Maifanitum high-specific surface area, as the carrier of antibacterial, on the one hand can good Adsorption For Ag ion;The opposing party Face, due to pole Porous state and the abundant-Si-O atomic group of Maifanitum, antibacterial just can be played good suction by itself Attached effect;Additionally, the present invention adds load silver Maifanitum antibacterial the most in the feed, impregnate in antimicrobial fluid subsequently, have concurrently The antibacterial action of the antimicrobial component in inorganic antiseptic and natural Chinese medicinal herb, two-ways regulation, serve the strongest bactericidal effect, The clearance of various antibacterials is up to more than 99%;
(2) nylon fabric that the present invention prepares has good hygroscopicity, water absorption and antistatic property, has the highest reality By value, and preparation technology is simple, is suitable for promoting the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited only to these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric, counts by weight, and its raw material includes:
Slices of caprone: 100 parts;
Antibacterial nylon agglomerate: 5 parts;
Polyvinylpyrrolidone: 3 parts;
Antioxidant SEED:0.5 part;
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 0.5 part.
The preparation method of described antibacterial nylon agglomerate, specifically includes following steps:
(1) preparation of silver Maifanitum antibacterial is carried: after taking Maifanitum 200 mesh sieves excessively after crushed, after cleaning twice with distilled water It is dried to obtain medical stone powder, standby;The AgNO of preparation 0.008mol/L3Solution, joins prepared AgNO by medical stone powder3Molten In liquid, after stirring 2h, mixed liquor, to 7.0, is carried out sucking filtration by regulation pH value of solution subsequently, and sucking filtration gained filter cake distilled water flushing is straight Without Ag to washing liquid+;Pulverize after the filtration cakes torrefaction of gained, prepare and carry silver Maifanitum antibacterial;Described load silver wheat meal In stone antibacterial, by mass percentage, Maifanitum accounts for 96%, AgNO3Account for 4%;
(2) preparation of antibacterial nylon agglomerate: in mixer, takes the load silver Maifanitum antibacterial that 10 weight portion steps (1) prepare After carrying out surface Anti-tarnishing process, add the silane coupler mix homogeneously of 0.5 weight portion, obtain antimicrobial mix;By institute Melt extrude in double screw extruder after obtaining the slices of caprone mixing of antimicrobial mix and 60 weight portions, prepare antibacterial mother Grain.
The preparation method of the most antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric, specifically includes following steps:
(1) use melted after slices of caprone, antibacterial nylon agglomerate, moisture-absorption modifier, antioxidant SEED and antistatic agent being mixed Spin processes carries out spinning;
(2) nylon fibre step (1) obtained prepares nylon fibre yarn through textile technology, and gained nylon fibre spins Line prepares nylon fabric through dyeing and finishing technology again;
(3) being impregnated in antimicrobial fluid 30 minutes by the nylon fabric that step (2) obtains, bath raio is 1:25;
(4) nylon fabric after step (3) being impregnated prepares described antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric after drying.
Antimicrobial fluid described in step (3), counts by weight, and its raw material includes: gold 25 parts of clock rattan, Herba Portulacae 10 parts, Zhu Cornel 15 parts, Folium Musae 10 parts and Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 8 parts.
Embodiment 2
A kind of antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric, counts by weight, and its raw material includes:
Slices of caprone: 110 parts;
Antibacterial nylon agglomerate: 8 parts;
Polyvinylpyrrolidone: 5 parts;
Antioxidant SEED:1 part;
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 1 part.
The preparation method of described antibacterial nylon agglomerate, specifically includes following steps:
(1) preparation of silver Maifanitum antibacterial is carried: after taking Maifanitum 200 mesh sieves excessively after crushed, after cleaning twice with distilled water It is dried to obtain medical stone powder, standby;The AgNO of preparation 0.008mol/L3Solution, joins prepared AgNO by medical stone powder3Molten In liquid, after stirring 2h, mixed liquor, to 7.0, is carried out sucking filtration by regulation pH value of solution subsequently, and sucking filtration gained filter cake distilled water flushing is straight Without Ag to washing liquid+;Pulverize after the filtration cakes torrefaction of gained, prepare and carry silver Maifanitum antibacterial;Described load silver wheat meal In stone antibacterial, by mass percentage, Maifanitum accounts for 98%, AgNO3Account for 2%;
(2) preparation of antibacterial nylon agglomerate: in mixer, takes the load silver Maifanitum antibacterial that 15 weight portion steps (1) prepare After carrying out surface Anti-tarnishing process, add the silane coupler mix homogeneously of 2 weight portions, obtain antimicrobial mix;By gained Melt extrude in double screw extruder after the slices of caprone mixing of antimicrobial mix and 80 weight portions, prepare antibacterial matrices.
The preparation method of the most antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric, specifically includes following steps:
(1) use melted after slices of caprone, antibacterial nylon agglomerate, moisture-absorption modifier, antioxidant SEED and antistatic agent being mixed Spin processes carries out spinning;
(2) nylon fibre step (1) obtained prepares nylon fibre yarn through textile technology, and gained nylon fibre spins Line prepares nylon fabric through dyeing and finishing technology again;
(3) being impregnated in antimicrobial fluid 30 minutes by the nylon fabric that step (2) obtains, bath raio is 1:25;
(4) nylon fabric after step (3) being impregnated prepares described antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric after drying.
Antimicrobial fluid described in step (3), counts by weight, and its raw material includes: gold 30 parts of clock rattan, Herba Portulacae 12 parts, Zhu Cornel 20 parts, Folium Musae 15 parts and Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 10 parts.
Embodiment 3
A kind of antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric, counts by weight, and its raw material includes:
Slices of caprone: 105 parts;
Antibacterial nylon agglomerate: 6.5 parts;
Polyvinylpyrrolidone: 4 parts;
Antioxidant SEED:0.8 part;
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 0.8 part.
The preparation method of described antibacterial nylon agglomerate, specifically includes following steps:
(1) preparation of silver Maifanitum antibacterial is carried: after taking Maifanitum 200 mesh sieves excessively after crushed, after cleaning twice with distilled water It is dried to obtain medical stone powder, standby;The AgNO of preparation 0.008mol/L3Solution, joins prepared AgNO by medical stone powder3Molten In liquid, after stirring 2h, mixed liquor, to 7.0, is carried out sucking filtration by regulation pH value of solution subsequently, and sucking filtration gained filter cake distilled water flushing is straight Without Ag to washing liquid+;Pulverize after the filtration cakes torrefaction of gained, prepare and carry silver Maifanitum antibacterial;Described load silver wheat meal In stone antibacterial, by mass percentage, Maifanitum accounts for 97%, AgNO3Account for 3%;
(2) preparation of antibacterial nylon agglomerate: in mixer, takes the load silver Maifanitum antibacterial that 12 weight portion steps (1) prepare After carrying out surface Anti-tarnishing process, add the silane coupler mix homogeneously of 1.5 weight portions, obtain antimicrobial mix;By institute Melt extrude in double screw extruder after obtaining the slices of caprone mixing of antimicrobial mix and 70 weight portions, prepare antibacterial mother Grain.
The preparation method of the most antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric, specifically includes following steps:
(1) use melted after slices of caprone, antibacterial nylon agglomerate, moisture-absorption modifier, antioxidant SEED and antistatic agent being mixed Spin processes carries out spinning;
(2) nylon fibre step (1) obtained prepares nylon fibre yarn through textile technology, and gained nylon fibre spins Line prepares nylon fabric through dyeing and finishing technology again;
(3) being impregnated in antimicrobial fluid 30 minutes by the nylon fabric that step (2) obtains, bath raio is 1:25;
(4) nylon fabric after step (3) being impregnated prepares described antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric after drying.
Antimicrobial fluid described in step (3), counts by weight, and its raw material includes: gold 28 parts of clock rattan, Herba Portulacae 11 parts, Zhu Cornel 18 parts, Folium Musae 12 parts and Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 9 parts.
The preparation method of the antimicrobial fluid described in embodiment 1-3, specifically includes following steps:
(A) Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii cleaned and go the laggard row of the removal of impurity to squeeze to obtain Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii juice and Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii slag, toward gained Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii slag In add the water of 4 times of weight, extract 2 hours at 60 DEG C, filter to obtain Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii slag extracting solution, by gained Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii juice and celestial being Palm slag extracting solution mixes to obtain cactus extraction;
(B) depletion clock rattan, Herba Portulacae, the Fructus Evodiae and the Folium Musae boiling water of 8 times of weight decocts twice, each 1.5 hours, filters also And merge twice filtrate, by gained filtrate reconcentration be relative density be the concentrated solution of 1.1;Add in the concentrated solution obtained The ethanol of the 95wt% of 5 times of weight, carries out reflux, extract, 2 times, each 1.5 hours, reclaims ethanol, obtains mixed liquor;
(C) desolventing technology is carried out after being mixed by mixed liquor prepared with step (B) for cactus extraction prepared for step (A), system Obtain antimicrobial fluid.
Anti-microbial property is tested
According to AATCC100-2004 " performance evaluation of textile material antibiotic finish " standard testing, the inventive method is used to produce Antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric after, antibiotic rate >=99.9%, its result is listed in table 1.
Table 1 anti-bacteria test result
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equalizations done according to scope of the present invention patent change and repair Decorations, all should belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric, it is characterised in that: count by weight, the raw material bag of described nylon fabric Include:
Slices of caprone: 100 ~ 110 parts;
Antibacterial nylon agglomerate: 5 ~ 8 parts;
Moisture-absorption modifier: 3 ~ 5 parts;
Antioxidant SEED:0.5 ~ 1 part;
Antistatic agent: 0.5 ~ 1 part;
Described moisture-absorption modifier is polyvinylpyrrolidone;Described antistatic agent is fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
Antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the system of described antibacterial nylon agglomerate Preparation Method, specifically includes following steps:
(1) preparation of silver Maifanitum antibacterial is carried: after taking Maifanitum 200 mesh sieves excessively after crushed, after cleaning twice with distilled water It is dried to obtain medical stone powder, standby;The AgNO of preparation 0.008mol/L3Solution, joins prepared AgNO by medical stone powder3Molten In liquid, after stirring 2h, mixed liquor, to 7.0, is carried out sucking filtration by regulation pH value of solution subsequently, and sucking filtration gained filter cake distilled water flushing is straight Without Ag to washing liquid+;Pulverize after the filtration cakes torrefaction of gained, prepare and carry silver Maifanitum antibacterial;Described load silver wheat meal In stone antibacterial, by mass percentage, Maifanitum accounts for 96 ~ 98%, AgNO3Account for 2 ~ 4%;
(2) preparation of antibacterial nylon agglomerate: in mixer, the load silver Maifanitum taking 10 ~ 15 weight portion steps (1) prepared is antibacterial After agent carries out surface Anti-tarnishing process, add the silane coupler mix homogeneously of 0.5 ~ 2 weight portion, obtain antimicrobial mix; Melt extrude in double screw extruder after the slices of caprone of gained antimicrobial mix and 60 ~ 80 weight portions is mixed, prepare Antibacterial matrices.
3. the method preparing the most antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric, it is characterised in that: specifically include with Lower step:
(1) use melted after slices of caprone, antibacterial nylon agglomerate, moisture-absorption modifier, antioxidant SEED and antistatic agent being mixed Spin processes carries out spinning;
(2) nylon fibre step (1) obtained prepares nylon fibre yarn through textile technology, and gained nylon fibre spins Line prepares nylon fabric through dyeing and finishing technology again;
(3) being impregnated in antimicrobial fluid 30 minutes by the nylon fabric that step (2) obtains, bath raio is 1:25;
(4) nylon fabric after step (3) being impregnated prepares described antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric after drying.
The preparation method of antibacterial comfortable nylon fabric the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: step (3) is described Antimicrobial fluid, count by weight, its raw material includes: gold 25 ~ 30 parts of clock rattan, Herba Portulacae 10 ~ 12 parts, the Fructus Evodiae 15 ~ 20 parts, Musa basjoo Sieb. Et Zucc. 10 ~ 15 parts of leaf and Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 8 ~ 10 parts;The preparation method of described antimicrobial fluid is: Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii is cleaned and goes the removal of impurity laggard by (A) Row squeezes to obtain Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii juice and Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii slag, adds the water of 4 times of weight in gained Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii slag, extracts 2 hours at 60 DEG C, Filter to obtain Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii slag extracting solution, gained Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii juice and Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii slag extracting solution are mixed to obtain cactus extraction;
(B) depletion clock rattan, Herba Portulacae, the Fructus Evodiae and the Folium Musae boiling water of 8 times of weight decocts twice, each 1.5 hours, filters also And merge twice filtrate, by gained filtrate reconcentration be relative density be the concentrated solution of 1.1;Add in the concentrated solution obtained The ethanol of the 95wt% of 5 times of weight, carries out reflux, extract, 2 times, each 1.5 hours, reclaims ethanol, obtains mixed liquor;
(C) desolventing technology is carried out after being mixed by mixed liquor prepared with step (B) for cactus extraction prepared for step (A), system Obtain antimicrobial fluid.
CN201610641262.5A 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 A kind of comfortable nylon fabric of antibacterial and preparation method thereof Active CN106283336B (en)

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CN106939465A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-07-11 太仓绒彩纺织品有限公司 A kind of weaving face fabric for baby
CN106948063A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-07-14 太仓绒彩纺织品有限公司 A kind of antibacterial weaving face fabric for baby
CN107190358A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-22 太仓红桥服饰有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly antibacterial anti-radiation garment fabric
CN108385227A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-08-10 平湖市伊凡家箱包有限公司 A kind of half spinning carpet yarn of antibacterial and preparation method thereof
CN108517578A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-11 刘凡领 A kind of preparation method of modified medical stone base nylon fibre
CN108978198A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-11 含山县海达服饰有限公司 A kind of polyester fiber fabric treatment fluid
CN108978199A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-11 含山县海达服饰有限公司 A kind of polyester fiber fabric with anti-microbial property
CN109505024A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-22 福建凤竹纺织科技股份有限公司 A kind of antibacterial ultraviolet-resistannanofiber line fabric and preparation method thereof
CN112853570A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 嘉兴市昊鸣纺织股份有限公司 Metallic yarn composite fabric and preparation method thereof
CN113417027A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-09-21 海阳科技股份有限公司 Preparation process of non-dyed nylon fiber
CN114318733A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-04-12 福州市晟浩纺织科技有限公司 Preparation method of antibacterial polyamide fabric
CN117604703A (en) * 2023-12-18 2024-02-27 汕头市英华织造实业有限公司 Weaving method of blended fabric

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Cited By (15)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106939465A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-07-11 太仓绒彩纺织品有限公司 A kind of weaving face fabric for baby
CN106948063A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-07-14 太仓绒彩纺织品有限公司 A kind of antibacterial weaving face fabric for baby
CN107190358A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-22 太仓红桥服饰有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly antibacterial anti-radiation garment fabric
CN108385227A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-08-10 平湖市伊凡家箱包有限公司 A kind of half spinning carpet yarn of antibacterial and preparation method thereof
CN108517578A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-11 刘凡领 A kind of preparation method of modified medical stone base nylon fibre
CN108978199A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-11 含山县海达服饰有限公司 A kind of polyester fiber fabric with anti-microbial property
CN108978198A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-11 含山县海达服饰有限公司 A kind of polyester fiber fabric treatment fluid
CN109505024A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-22 福建凤竹纺织科技股份有限公司 A kind of antibacterial ultraviolet-resistannanofiber line fabric and preparation method thereof
CN109505024B (en) * 2018-11-26 2021-02-23 福建凤竹纺织科技股份有限公司 Antibacterial ultraviolet-proof fabric and preparation method thereof
CN112853570A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 嘉兴市昊鸣纺织股份有限公司 Metallic yarn composite fabric and preparation method thereof
CN112853570B (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-12-31 嘉兴市昊鸣纺织股份有限公司 Metallic yarn composite fabric and preparation method thereof
CN113417027A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-09-21 海阳科技股份有限公司 Preparation process of non-dyed nylon fiber
CN114318733A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-04-12 福州市晟浩纺织科技有限公司 Preparation method of antibacterial polyamide fabric
CN114318733B (en) * 2021-12-01 2023-08-22 福州市晟浩纺织科技有限公司 Preparation method of antibacterial nylon fabric
CN117604703A (en) * 2023-12-18 2024-02-27 汕头市英华织造实业有限公司 Weaving method of blended fabric

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