CN106259541A - A kind of compositions preventing and treating Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak - Google Patents
A kind of compositions preventing and treating Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak Download PDFInfo
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- CN106259541A CN106259541A CN201610684077.4A CN201610684077A CN106259541A CN 106259541 A CN106259541 A CN 106259541A CN 201610684077 A CN201610684077 A CN 201610684077A CN 106259541 A CN106259541 A CN 106259541A
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- sacchari sinensis
- caulis sacchari
- brown streak
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of compositions preventing and treating Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak, counts by weight, including: Pollen Typhae 10～12 parts, Semen Impatientis 10～12 parts, Cortex Pseudolaricis 7～9 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 7～9 parts, Herba Corydalis Bungeanae 7～9 parts.Compared with existing chemical prevention and control method, the present invention uses pure raw material of Chinese medicine, can effectively prevent and treat the generation of Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural disease prevention and control field, be specifically related to a kind of compositions preventing and treating Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak.
Background technology
Caulis Sacchari sinensis is the primary raw material of sugaring, and in world's sugar total output, sucrose accounts for 65%, and China then accounts for more than 80%.
Sugar is one of required edible product of the mankind, is also the important source material of the food industry such as confection, beverage.Meanwhile, Caulis Sacchari sinensis or light industry,
Chemical industry and the important source material of the energy.Thus, develop sugarcane production, to improving the life of the people, promotion agricultural and related industry
Develop, or even the development to whole national economy all has consequence and effect.
Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak is that its conidium of fungal disease is by air-flow its spread in china.Fall the conidium on sugarcane leaf,
Just sprout germ tube when there is water layer on blade face, invade from pore, it is possible to directly invading cell.Grow on scab again point later
Raw spore, carries out superinfection.Pathogenic bacteria first encroaches on tender shoots leaf, the in early days transparent water stain shape point of condition of illness, length 0.5 millimeter.Scab
Hygrophanous yellowish-brown striped scab quickly it is expanded into middle normal pulse row.There is red little color, the most whole disease in streak central authorities
Speckle all becomes red, around has narrow Huang to swoon.When falling ill serious, leaf spot lesion is mutually combined, and mesophyll tissue is destroyed, big portion
Leaflet sheet is the most withered, and especially with the 5-6 month the most substantially, every strain Caulis Sacchari sinensis only has 5-6 sheet Folium Isatidis, and the most only 3-4 sheet leaf is without scab.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compositions preventing and treating Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of compositions preventing and treating Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak, counts by weight, including: Pollen Typhae 10～12 parts, Semen Impatientis 10～12 parts,
Cortex Pseudolaricis 7～9 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 7～9 parts, Herba Corydalis Bungeanae 7～9 parts.
The preparation method of the compositions of above-mentioned preventing and treating Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak, comprises the steps:
(1) it is that Pollen Typhae, Semen Impatientis and Cortex Pseudolaricis are added to the water by 1:12～15 by solid-liquid ratio, heating and refluxing extraction 1～3 hours,
Extracting solution concentrate drying obtains powder；
(2) it is 1:8～10 by solid-liquid ratio and adds in ethanol by Herba Houttuyniae and Herba Corydalis Bungeanae that heating and refluxing extraction 1～3 hours are extracted
Liquid concentrate drying obtains powder；
(3) the powder mixing that powder step (1) obtained and step (2) obtain.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only used
In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of compositions preventing and treating Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak, counts by weight, and raw material is as follows: Pollen Typhae 10 parts, Semen Impatientis 10 parts, soil chaste tree
Skin 7 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 7 parts, Herba Corydalis Bungeanae 7 parts.
(1) it is 1:12(g:g by solid-liquid ratio) Pollen Typhae, Semen Impatientis and Cortex Pseudolaricis are added to the water, it is heated to reflux (boiling) and carries
Taking 1 hour, extracting solution concentrate drying obtains powder；
(2) it is 1:8(g:g by solid-liquid ratio) Herba Houttuyniae and Herba Corydalis Bungeanae are added in ethanol, it is heated to reflux (boiling) and extracts 3 hours,
Extracting solution concentrate drying obtains powder；
(3) the powder mixing that powder step (1) obtained and step (2) obtain.
Embodiment 2
A kind of compositions preventing and treating Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak, counts by weight, and raw material is as follows: Pollen Typhae 12 parts, Semen Impatientis 12 parts, soil chaste tree
Skin 9 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 9 parts, Herba Corydalis Bungeanae 9 parts.
(1) it is 1:15(g:g by solid-liquid ratio) Pollen Typhae, Semen Impatientis and Cortex Pseudolaricis are added to the water, it is heated to reflux (boiling) and carries
Taking 3 hours, extracting solution concentrate drying obtains powder；
(2) it is 1:10(g:g by solid-liquid ratio) Herba Houttuyniae and Herba Corydalis Bungeanae are added in ethanol, it is heated to reflux (boiling) and extracts 1 hour,
Extracting solution concentrate drying obtains powder；
(3) the powder mixing that powder step (1) obtained and step (2) obtain.
At the initial stage of a disease, spray 700 times of diluents of compositions of the present invention, sprayed once every 7 days, totally 2～3
Secondary.Compared with blank test, the present invention can make the sickness rate of Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak reduce by more than 95%.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.
All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (2)
1. prevent and treat a compositions for Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak, count by weight, including: Pollen Typhae 10～12 parts, Semen Impatientis 10～12
Part, Cortex Pseudolaricis 7～9 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 7～9 parts, Herba Corydalis Bungeanae 7～9 parts.
2. prevent and treat the preparation method of the compositions of Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak described in claim 1, comprise the steps:
(1) it is that Pollen Typhae, Semen Impatientis and Cortex Pseudolaricis are added to the water by 1:12～15 by solid-liquid ratio, heating and refluxing extraction 1～3 hours,
Extracting solution concentrate drying obtains powder；
(2) it is 1:8～10 by solid-liquid ratio and adds in ethanol by Herba Houttuyniae and Herba Corydalis Bungeanae that heating and refluxing extraction 1～3 hours are extracted
Liquid concentrate drying obtains powder；
(3) the powder mixing that powder step (1) obtained and step (2) obtain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610684077.4A CN106259541A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of compositions preventing and treating Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610684077.4A CN106259541A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of compositions preventing and treating Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106259541A true CN106259541A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57679796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610684077.4A Pending CN106259541A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of compositions preventing and treating Caulis Sacchari sinensis brown streak |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106259541A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104938538A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-30 | 胡凡营 | Plant-derived pesticide and production method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-18 CN CN201610684077.4A patent/CN106259541A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104938538A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-30 | 胡凡营 | Plant-derived pesticide and production method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所主编: "《中国植物保护科学》", 30 September 1961, 科学出版社 * |
| 吕文彦等主编: "《园林植物病虫害防治》", 31 October 2012, 中国农业科学技术出版社 * |
| 江泽荣主编: "《生药学》", 30 June 1964, 人民卫生出版社 * |
| 谷继成等编著: "《桃标准化生产技术》", 31 January 2008, 金盾出版社 * |
| 赵增煜主编: "《常用农业科学试验法》", 31 August 1986, 农业出版社 * |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170104 |