CN106259192A - A kind of cultural method of Sanhuang chicken - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of Sanhuang chicken Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to livestock-raising technical field, be specifically related to the cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken.The cultural method of described Sanhuang chicken, comprises the steps: A, opens after food to the 4th week, use feedstuff of brooding, described in brood the component that feedstuff comprises following weight portion: Semen Maydis 65 80 parts, 10 20 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Pupa Apis 5 10 parts, Chinese herbal medicine powder I 12 parts；Described Chinese herbal medicine powder I by weight, is made up of Radix Saposhnikoviae 0.5 1 parts, Herba Senecionis Scandentis 36 parts, Fructus Crataegi 25 parts, Radix Ginseng 0.5 1.2 parts；B, within the 5th week, starting, use feed for nursing, described feed for nursing comprises the component of following weight portion: Semen Maydis 700 800 parts, bean cake 120 200 parts, Chinese herbal medicine powder II 15 parts；Described Chinese herbal medicine powder II by weight, is made up of Radix Bupleuri 0.5 1 parts, 36 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 25 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi 13 parts, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.5 1.5 parts.By the cultural method of the present invention, the prevalence reducing chicken, the survival rate making chicken are greatly improved, and have great importance poultry family.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to livestock-raising technical field, be specifically related to the cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken.
[background technology]
For Sanhuang chicken poultry family, the survival rate of chicken is most important to their benefit, from the chicken just going out shell
During growing to Adult Chicken, chicken is highly susceptible to the puzzlement of multiple disease, infectious disease, and the common disease of chicken includes that chicken is white
The diseases such as dysentery, fowlpox, colibacillosis, bird flu, chronic respiratory tract disease.Wherein, Pullorum Disease is to be drawn by S. pullonum
The infectious disease risen, the most all has generation, is one of harm the most serious disease of poultry husbandry, symptom be fear of cold, clustering,
Lethargy, dyspnea, perianal has white to stick with paste sample feces, and anus exposes, the most flexible；Fowlpox is that the one of chicken is acute, connects
Touching sexually transmitted disease, the feature of this disease is generation varioliform exanthema on the skin without hair or few hair of chicken, or in oral cavity, bottleneck throat mucosa shape
Become cellulosic gangrenosum acne pseudomembrane, easily cause popular in collective or large-scale chicken farm, can make weightening finish slowly, become thin, laying hen is subject to
During infection, egg production temporarily declines, if when concurrent animal infectious diease, parasitic disease and sanitary condition or malnutrition, can cause
More death, more easily causes serious loss to children chicken in age；Chicken colibacillosis is that the one caused by escherichia coli is common
Disease, including escherichia coli peritonitis, salpingitis, omphalitis, synovitis, airsacculitis, granuloma, ophthalmia etc., to supporting
The harm of chicken industry is bigger；Bird flu is that the one caused by bird flu virus is septic acute, highly from respiratory system to whole body
Sexually transmitted disease till death, has destructive strike to aviculture, it is characterized in that chicken group's sudden onset, lethargy, inappetence,
Disorderly, Adult Hen stops laying eggs feather pine, concurrent respiratory tract, intestinal and nervous system condition of illness, and hydroderma is livid purple color, dead
Rate is high, and hazardness is very big；Chronic respiratory tract disease cardinal symptom is rhinorrhea, sneeze, gradually develops into cough and dyspnea,
Trachea has rale etc..
Producing organic food standards by country GB-T19630, poultry allow with vaccine prevention and control infectious disease and treatment by Chinese herbs fowl
Sick.Therefore, occur in that multiple vaccine, such as horse Garrick, newcastle, method show capsule, pass larynx, biography, fowlpox, fowl for these diseases
Influenzas etc., these vaccines decrease the generation of epidemic situation to a great extent.Though but feelings that are anti-and that still fall ill can occur often
Condition, makes the survival rate of chicken be greatly reduced, causes heavy losses for vast raiser.
[summary of the invention]
The goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is provided that the cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken, passes through
By Chinese herbal medicine powder by a certain percentage with conventional feed mixing feeding chicken, greatly reduce the prevalence of chicken, improve the one-tenth of chicken
Motility rate.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken, comprises the steps:
A, Sanhuang chicken are brooded: open after food to the 4th week, use feedstuff of brooding, described in feedstuff of brooding comprise following weight portion
Component: Semen Maydis 65-80 part, Radix Dauci Sativae 10-20 part, Pupa Apis 5-10 part, Chinese herbal medicine powder I 1-2 part；Described Chinese herbal medicine powder I is by weight
Amount part meter, is made up of Radix Saposhnikoviae 0.5-1 part, Herba Senecionis Scandentis 3-6 part, Fructus Crataegi 2-5 part, Radix Ginseng 0.5-1.2 part；
B, Sanhuang chicken are raised: the 5th week starts, and every natural gift morning and afternoon raise once respectively, and the most every chicken feeds
Supporting feedstuff 50-100g, described feed for nursing comprises the component of following weight portion: Semen Maydis 700-800 part, bean cake 120-200 part, in
Medical herbs powder II 1-5 part；Described Chinese herbal medicine powder II by weight, by Radix Bupleuri 0.5-1 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3-6 part, Rhizoma Pinelliae 2-5 part,
Flos Chrysanthemi 1-3 part, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.5-1.5 part composition.
Further, in step A, described in brood the component that feedstuff comprises following weight portion: Semen Maydis 70 parts, 15 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae,
Pupa Apis 8 parts, Chinese herbal medicine powder I 1.5 parts.
Further, in step A, described Chinese herbal medicine powder I by weight, by Radix Saposhnikoviae 0.8 part, Herba Senecionis Scandentis 5 parts, Fructus Crataegi
3 parts, Radix Ginseng 1 part composition, its preparation method is: Radix Saposhnikoviae, Herba Senecionis Scandentis, Fructus Crataegi and Radix Ginseng is cleaned respectively and dries, is milled into respectively
Powder, mixes according to aforementioned proportion.
Further, in step B, described feed for nursing comprises the component of following weight portion: Semen Maydis 750 parts, bean cake 180
Part, Chinese herbal medicine powder II 3 parts.
Further, in step B, described Chinese herbal medicine powder II by weight, by Radix Bupleuri 0.8 part, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 3
Part, Flos Chrysanthemi 2 parts, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 1 part composition, its preparation method is: Radix Bupleuri, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Flos Chrysanthemi and Fructus Ligustri Lucidi is cleaned respectively and dries
Dry, it is milled into powder respectively, mixes according to aforementioned proportion.
Further, in step B, the most every chicken feed for nursing 80g.
Raw material effect used by Chinese herbal medicine powder I of the present invention is as follows:
Radix Saposhnikoviae: being dried for umbelliferae Saposhnikovia divaricata Saposhnikovia divaricata (Turcz.) Schischk.
Root.Pungent, sweet, tepor.Expelling pathogenic wind from the body surface, removing dampness to relieve pain, relieving convulsion.
Herba Senecionis Scandentis: for the dry aerial parts of feverfew Herba Senecionis Scandentis Senecio scandens Buch.-Ham..Hardship,
Cold.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, improving eyesight, dampness removing.There is the effect of broad-spectrum antiseptic.
Fructus Crataegi: for rosaceous plant Fructus Pyri Pashiae Crataegus pinnatifida Bge.var.major N.E.Br. or
The dry mature fruit of Fructus Crataegi Crataegus pinnatifida Bge..Sour, sweet, tepor.Promoting digestion and invigorating the stomach, circulation of qi promoting dissipating blood stasis, change
Turbid blood fat reducing.
Radix Ginseng: for dry root and the rhizome of Araliaceae Radix Ginseng Panax ginseng C.A.Mey..Hardship sweet, micro-, micro-
Temperature.Strongly invigorating primordial QI, multiple arteries and veins takes off admittedly, and invigorating the spleen to benefit the lung promotes the production of body fluid and nourishes blood, Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae of calming the nerves.
The raw material composition and ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine powder I of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, is for immunologic hypofunction, easily suffers from chicken
Hakuri and develop.Wherein Radix Saposhnikoviae can prevent diarrhoea, Herba Senecionis Scandentis can be antibacterial, Fructus Crataegi can facilitating digestion, Radix Ginseng improve chicken immunity
Power.All medicines share, to preventing and to treat the white diarrhea disease effect of Sanhuang chicken notable.
Raw material effect used by Chinese herbal medicine powder II of the present invention is as follows:
Radix Bupleuri: for umbelliferae bupleurum Bupleurum chinense DC. or Radix Bupeuri Scorzonerfolii. Bupleurum
The dry root of scorzonerifolium Willd..There is the effect of antiviral.
Radix Glycyrrhizae: for glycyrrhizic legume Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch., Glycyrrhiza inflata Bat. Glycyrrhiza
Inflata Bat. or the dry root of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. Glycyrrhiza glabra L. and rhizome.There is the effect of antiviral.
The Rhizoma Pinelliae: for the dry tuber of aroid Rhizoma Pinelliae Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Breit..Pungent,
Temperature；Drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, dissolving lump and resolving mass.
Flos Chrysanthemi: for the dry capitulum of feverfew chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat..It is sweet, bitter,
It is slightly cold.Dissipate wind heat clearing away, suppressing the hyperactive liver improving eyesight, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing.
Fructus Ligustri Lucidi: for the dry mature fruit of Oleaceae plants Fructus Ligustri Lucidi Ligustrum lucidum Ait..Sweet, bitter, cold.
Nourishing the liver and kidney, improving eyesight black hair, improves immunity.
The raw material composition and ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine powder II of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, is for immunologic hypofunction, easily suffers from
Avian influenza and develop.Wherein Radix Bupleuri can antiviral, Radix Glycyrrhizae further enhances the antivirus action of Radix Bupleuri, and the Rhizoma Pinelliae can prevent gas
Breathing heavily, Flos Chrysanthemi heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi improves the immunity of chicken.All medicines share, to the avian influenza effect preventing and treating Sanhuang chicken
Fruit is notable.
In sum, the cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken of the present invention, reduce the prevalence of chicken, make surviving of chicken
Rate is greatly improved, and has great importance poultry family.
[detailed description of the invention]
Embodiment 1
The cultural method of the Sanhuang chicken of the present embodiment, comprises the steps:
A, Sanhuang chicken are brooded: open after food to the 4th week, use feedstuff of brooding, and feedstuff of wherein brooding comprises following weight portion
Component: Semen Maydis 65 parts, 10 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Pupa Apis 5 parts, Chinese herbal medicine powder I 1 parts；Wherein Chinese herbal medicine powder I is by weight, by preventing
Wind 0.5 part, Herba Senecionis Scandentis 3 parts, Fructus Crataegi 2 parts, Radix Ginseng 0.5 part composition, its preparation method is: by Radix Saposhnikoviae, Herba Senecionis Scandentis, Fructus Crataegi and Radix Ginseng
Clean respectively and dry, be milled into powder respectively, mix according to aforementioned proportion；
B, Sanhuang chicken are raised: the 5th week starts, and every natural gift morning and afternoon raise once respectively, and the most every chicken feeds
Supporting feedstuff 50g, wherein feed for nursing comprises the component of following weight portion: Semen Maydis 700 parts, bean cake 120 parts, Chinese herbal medicine powder II 1
Part；Wherein Chinese herbal medicine powder II is by weight, by Radix Bupleuri 0.5 part, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 2 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi 1 part, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.5 part
Composition, its preparation method is: Radix Bupleuri, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Flos Chrysanthemi and Fructus Ligustri Lucidi is cleaned respectively and dries, is milled into powder respectively, according to
Aforementioned proportion mixes.
Embodiment 2
The cultural method of the Sanhuang chicken of the present embodiment, comprises the steps:
A, Sanhuang chicken are brooded: open after food to the 4th week, use feedstuff of brooding, and feedstuff of wherein brooding comprises following weight portion
Component: Semen Maydis 80 parts, 20 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Pupa Apis 10 parts, Chinese herbal medicine powder I 2 parts；Wherein Chinese herbal medicine powder I is by weight, by
Radix Saposhnikoviae 1 part, Herba Senecionis Scandentis 6 parts, Fructus Crataegi 5 parts, Radix Ginseng 1.2 parts composition, its preparation method is: by Radix Saposhnikoviae, Herba Senecionis Scandentis, Fructus Crataegi and people
Ginseng is cleaned respectively and is dried, and is milled into powder respectively, mixes according to aforementioned proportion；
B, Sanhuang chicken are raised: the 5th week starts, and every natural gift morning and afternoon raise once respectively, and the most every chicken feeds
Supporting feedstuff 100g, wherein feed for nursing comprises the component of following weight portion: Semen Maydis 800 parts, bean cake 200 parts, Chinese herbal medicine powder II 5
Part；Wherein Chinese herbal medicine powder II is by weight, by Radix Bupleuri 1 part, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 5 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi 3 parts, 1.5 parts of groups of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi
Becoming, its preparation method is: Radix Bupleuri, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Flos Chrysanthemi and Fructus Ligustri Lucidi is cleaned respectively and dries, is milled into powder respectively, according to upper
State ratio mixing.
Embodiment 3
The cultural method of the Sanhuang chicken of the present embodiment, comprises the steps:
A, Sanhuang chicken are brooded: open after food to the 4th week, use feedstuff of brooding, described in feedstuff of brooding comprise following weight portion
Component: Semen Maydis 70 parts, 15 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Pupa Apis 8 parts, Chinese herbal medicine powder I 1.5 parts；Described Chinese herbal medicine powder I by weight, by
Radix Saposhnikoviae 0.8 part, Herba Senecionis Scandentis 5 parts, Fructus Crataegi 3 parts, Radix Ginseng 1 part composition, its preparation method is: by Radix Saposhnikoviae, Herba Senecionis Scandentis, Fructus Crataegi and Radix Ginseng
Clean respectively and dry, be milled into powder respectively, mix according to aforementioned proportion；
B, Sanhuang chicken are raised: the 5th week starts, and every natural gift morning and afternoon raise once respectively, and the most every chicken feeds
Supporting feedstuff 80g, described feed for nursing comprises the component of following weight portion: Semen Maydis 750 parts, bean cake 180 parts, Chinese herbal medicine powder II 3
Part；Described Chinese herbal medicine powder II by weight, by Radix Bupleuri 0.8 part, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 3 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi 2 parts, 1 part of group of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi
Becoming, its preparation method is: Radix Bupleuri, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Flos Chrysanthemi and Fructus Ligustri Lucidi is cleaned respectively and dries, is milled into powder respectively, according to upper
State ratio mixing.
Comparative example: 3000 Sanhuang chicken chicken immunity horse Garricks, newcastle, methods are entered on July 23rd, 2010 by plant
Showing capsule, pass larynx, biography, fowlpox, bird flu all by immune programme for children immunity, feeding feedstuff is Semen Maydis, and 3 week old occur white as a result
Dysentery, 8 week old generation escherichia coli, chronic respiratory tract infection, there is again bird flu in 15 week old, result to 20 week old survival rates is only
78.8%.
The embodiment of the present invention and comparative example Contrast on effect:
| Group | Week old | Prevalence/% | Survival rate/% |
| Embodiment 1 | 20 | 5.01 | 98.3 |
| Embodiment 2 | 20 | 1.67 | 100 |
| Embodiment 3 | 20 | 0 | 100 |
| Comparative example | 20 | 16 | 78.8 |
It can be seen that the cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken of the present invention, the prevalence reducing chicken, the survival rate making chicken are big
Big raising, has great importance to poultry family.
Described above is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of the present invention, but embodiment is not limited to this
Bright patent claim, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention or modification change, all should belong to
In the contained the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the cultural method of a Sanhuang chicken, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
A, Sanhuang chicken are brooded: open after food to the 4th week, use feedstuff of brooding, described in brood the component that feedstuff comprises following weight portion:
Semen Maydis 65-80 part, Radix Dauci Sativae 10-20 part, Pupa Apis 5-10 part, Chinese herbal medicine powder I 1-2 part；Described Chinese herbal medicine powder I is by weight
Meter, is made up of Radix Saposhnikoviae 0.5-1 part, Herba Senecionis Scandentis 3-6 part, Fructus Crataegi 2-5 part, Radix Ginseng 0.5-1.2 part；
B, Sanhuang chicken are raised: the 5th week starts, and every natural gift morning and afternoon raise once respectively, and the most every chicken is fed and raises
Material 50-100g, described feed for nursing comprises the component of following weight portion: Semen Maydis 700-800 part, bean cake 120-200 part, Chinese herbal medicine
Powder II 1-5 part；Described Chinese herbal medicine powder II by weight, by Radix Bupleuri 0.5-1 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3-6 part, Rhizoma Pinelliae 2-5 part, Flos Chrysanthemi
1-3 part, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.5-1.5 part composition.
2. cultural method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step A, described in feedstuff of brooding comprise following weight portion
Component: Semen Maydis 70 parts, 15 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Pupa Apis 8 parts, Chinese herbal medicine powder I 1.5 parts.
3. cultural method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step A, described Chinese herbal medicine powder I by weight,
It is made up of Radix Saposhnikoviae 0.8 part, Herba Senecionis Scandentis 5 parts, Fructus Crataegi 3 parts, Radix Ginseng 1 part.
4. cultural method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step B, described feed for nursing comprises following weight portion
Component: Semen Maydis 750 parts, bean cake 180 parts, Chinese herbal medicine powder II 3 parts.
5. cultural method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step B, described Chinese herbal medicine powder II is by weight
Meter, is made up of Radix Bupleuri 0.8 part, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 3 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi 2 parts, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 1 part.
6. cultural method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step B, the most every chicken feed for nursing 80g.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107960372A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-27 | 重庆金宇恒科技有限公司 | A kind of method that cultivation Sanhuang chicken is aided in using Chinese medicine |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |