CN106259074B - A kind of method of colour mandarin fish breeding - Google Patents
A kind of method of colour mandarin fish breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN106259074B CN106259074B CN201610643017.8A CN201610643017A CN106259074B CN 106259074 B CN106259074 B CN 106259074B CN 201610643017 A CN201610643017 A CN 201610643017A CN 106259074 B CN106259074 B CN 106259074B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
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- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
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Abstract
A kind of method of colour mandarin fish breeding, is related to technical field of aquaculture, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps, establish breeding case, feed fish, the nursing of breeding case, take out juvenile fish.The method of the present invention is reasonable, it is easy to operate, will not pollute.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of method of colour mandarin fish breeding.
Background technology：
Mandarin fish (Siniperca＆nbsp；chuatsi):Also known as mandarin fish, mandarin fish flower fish, huge legendary turtle fish, ridge flower fish, fat mandarin fish, mandarin fish.
Body height is flat-sided, and mouth is big, two jaws, and vomer has a villiform tooth, and the small tooth of upper lower jaw forepart is into canine tooth shape；Cycloid scale is very tiny；Side
There is irregular burgundy patch.Winter is overwintering at the depth of water.Spring is swum to phytal zone, and property is violent, juvenile fish eating fishes and shrimps, adult fish with
It eats based on fish, winter stopping is ingested.Fine and tender taste, taste are extremely delicious.Side is flat, dorsal hump, and head is big, schistostoma slightly tilts, up and down
There is small tooth before chin, body colour is pale brown, and abdomen is greyish white, and there are many irregular patch, spots on side.Belong to violent predacious fish, Chang Yiqi
Its fish is food, also eats shrimps, often inhabits hydrostatic or slow waters bottom, and spring weather is often looked for after turning warm to littoral phytal zone
Food looks for food and often lays eggs at torrent mostly after night, rain, likes cluster, and mandarin fish distribution is very wide, in addition to Qinghai-Tibet Platean, is distributed in complete
Each Main River Systems of state, meat is excellent, for rare kind and the main object fished.
Since the amount that present people need is more and more, many fishing grounds can not all keep up with yield in this way, and some are anxious
In hoping for success, the quality that leads to fish declines, very trouble.
Invention content：
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be to overcome existing technological deficiency provide a kind of method rationally, operation side
Just a kind of method of colored mandarin fish breeding that, will not be polluted.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical solution：
A kind of method of colour mandarin fish breeding, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps,
Step 1: establish breeding case：Setting up two an equal amount of fish ponds and an area has the 2/3 of other two fish pond
The small fish pond of size, the rectangular net cage of placement 1.2*1.2*1.5M or 1.5*1.5*1.5M in a fish pond, and
2 days are stood in water, small fish pond is known as No. three fish ponds, and the fish pond with net cage is known as No. two fish ponds, another is known as No.1 fish pond；
Step 2: feed fish：It will be fed in fish No.1 fish pond, before breeding period when 25-3 days, feed one within every two days
It secondary nutritional agents 95kg/ mus, is usually fed according to conventional feeding patterns；
Step 3: breeding case is fed：The fish in oestrus is pulled out, is put into the net cage in No. two fish ponds, is put in each net cage
Enter the fish of the even numbers of 10-20 items, feed nutritional agents 55kg/ mus twice daily, and often change within 2-3 days a water；
Step 4: take out juvenile fish：Juvenile fish is taken out when water is changed every time, is put into No. three fish ponds, daily feeding one
Secondary nutritional agents 35kg/ mus, after 30-40 days, fish is put into No.1 fish pond；
The nutritional agents is made up of the following materials in parts by weight,
1 part of ginger, 2 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 3 parts of pea, 4 parts of red bean, 5 parts of rape cake, 6 parts of flour, 7 parts of brewer's yeast, mealy potato 8
Part, 9 parts of pea stalk, 10 parts of bagasse, 9 parts of corn flour, 8 parts of mutton, 5 parts of banana skin, 2 parts of salt compounded of iodine, 7 parts of carrot, crab shell 4
Part, 4 parts of goat milk powder, 3 parts of pork liver, 4 parts of auxiliary agent；
Including following preparation process,
Above-mentioned material is put into equipment and is ground into powdered and is stirred, Yi Gonggong in a conventional manner by I
Make 30 minutes；
II by I material take out and be put into food steamer fumigate 30 minutes, then take out and be put into cylinder, add in material
Expect the distilled water of total amount 1/15, stirring seals 24 hours after ten minutes；
III takes out the material after sealing, and putting drying in the sun 20 minutes can feeding；
The auxiliary agent is made up of the following materials in parts by weight,
1 part of coix seed, 2 parts of Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii, 1 part of 2 Fen, pig label of crotons grass, 3 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 3 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 4 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, pyrola 4
Part, 5 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 5 parts of berba aristolochiae mollissimae, 6 parts of folium sennae, 6 parts of fevervine, 7 parts of edible tulip, 7 parts of climbing groundsel；
Preparation method：Above-mentioned material is rinsed well with clear water, be then placed on ventilation, drying place stand it is 2 small
When.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：I material cost is not high, pollution-free, nutrition is high；
II method is simple, easily operated, and it is fast separately to feed growth.
Specific embodiment：
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below into
One step illustrates the present invention.
A kind of method of colour mandarin fish breeding, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps,
Step 1: establish breeding case：Setting up two an equal amount of fish ponds and an area has the 2/3 of other two fish pond
The small fish pond of size, the rectangular net cage of placement 1.2*1.2*1.5M or 1.5*1.5*1.5M in a fish pond, and
2 days are stood in water, small fish pond is known as No. three fish ponds, and the fish pond with net cage is known as No. two fish ponds, another is known as No.1 fish pond；
Step 2: feed fish：It will be fed in fish No.1 fish pond, before breeding period when 25-3 days, feed one within every two days
It secondary nutritional agents 95kg/ mus, is usually fed according to conventional feeding patterns；
Step 3: breeding case is fed：The fish in oestrus is pulled out, is put into the net cage in No. two fish ponds, is put in each net cage
Enter the fish of the even numbers of 10-20 items, feed nutritional agents 55kg/ mus twice daily, and often change within 2-3 days a water；
Step 4: take out juvenile fish：Juvenile fish is taken out when water is changed every time, is put into No. three fish ponds, daily feeding one
Secondary nutritional agents 35kg/ mus, after 30-40 days, fish is put into No.1 fish pond；
The nutritional agents is made up of the following materials in parts by weight,
1 part of ginger, 2 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 3 parts of pea, 4 parts of red bean, 5 parts of rape cake, 6 parts of flour, 7 parts of brewer's yeast, mealy potato 8
Part, 9 parts of pea stalk, 10 parts of bagasse, 9 parts of corn flour, 8 parts of mutton, 5 parts of banana skin, 2 parts of salt compounded of iodine, 7 parts of carrot, crab shell 4
Part, 4 parts of goat milk powder, 3 parts of pork liver, 4 parts of auxiliary agent；
Including following preparation process,
Above-mentioned material is put into equipment and is ground into powdered and is stirred, Yi Gonggong in a conventional manner by I
Make 30 minutes；
II by I material take out and be put into food steamer fumigate 30 minutes, then take out and be put into cylinder, add in material
Expect the distilled water of total amount 1/15, stirring seals 24 hours after ten minutes；
III takes out the material after sealing, and putting drying in the sun 20 minutes can feeding；
The auxiliary agent is made up of the following materials in parts by weight,
1 part of coix seed, 2 parts of Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii, 1 part of 2 Fen, pig label of crotons grass, 3 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 3 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 4 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, pyrola 4
Part, 5 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 5 parts of berba aristolochiae mollissimae, 6 parts of folium sennae, 6 parts of fevervine, 7 parts of edible tulip, 7 parts of climbing groundsel；
Preparation method：Above-mentioned material is rinsed well with clear water, be then placed on ventilation, drying place stand it is 2 small
When.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. method of colour mandarin fish breeding, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps,Step 1: establish breeding case：Setting up two an equal amount of fish ponds and an area has 2/3 size in other two fish pond Small fish pond, the rectangular net cage of 1.2*1.2*1.5M or 1.5*1.5*1.5M is placed in a fish pond, and in water 2 days are stood, small fish pond is known as No. three fish ponds, and the fish pond with net cage is known as No. two fish ponds, another is known as No.1 fish pond；Step 2: feed fish：It will be fed in fish No.1 fish pond, before breeding period when 25-3 days, feed primary battalion within every two days 95kg/ mus of agent is supported, is usually fed according to conventional feeding patterns；Step 3: breeding case is fed：The fish in oestrus is pulled out, is put into the net cage in No. two fish ponds, 10- is put into each net cage The fish of the even numbers of 20 feeds nutritional agents 55kg/ mus twice, and often changes within 2-3 days a water daily；Step 4: take out juvenile fish：Juvenile fish is taken out when water is changed every time, is put into No. three fish ponds, daily feeding is once sought 35kg/ mus of agent is supported, after 30-40 days, fish is put into No.1 fish pond；The nutritional agents is made up of the following materials in parts by weight,1 part of ginger, 2 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 3 parts of pea, 4 parts of red bean, 5 parts of rape cake, 6 parts of flour, 7 parts of brewer's yeast, 8 parts of mealy potato, 9 parts of pea stalk, 10 parts of bagasse, 9 parts of corn flour, 8 parts of mutton, 5 parts of banana skin, 2 parts of salt compounded of iodine, 7 parts of carrot, 4 parts of crab shell, 4 parts of goat milk powder, 3 parts of pork liver, 4 parts of auxiliary agent；Including following preparation process,Above-mentioned material is put into equipment and is ground into powdered and is stirred in a conventional manner by I, works 30 altogether Minute；II by I material take out and be put into food steamer fumigate 30 minutes, then take out and be put into cylinder, add in material it is total The distilled water of amount 1/15, stirring seal 24 hours after ten minutes；III takes out the material after sealing, and putting drying in the sun 20 minutes can feeding；The auxiliary agent is made up of the following materials in parts by weight,1 part of coix seed, 2 parts of Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii, 2 Fen, pig label of crotons grass 1 part, 3 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 3 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 4 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 4 parts of pyrola, 5 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 5 parts of berba aristolochiae mollissimae, 6 parts of folium sennae, 6 parts of fevervine, 7 parts of edible tulip, 7 parts of climbing groundsel；Preparation method：Above-mentioned material with clear water is rinsed well, is then placed on ventilation, the place of drying stands 2 hours.
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| CN201610643017.8A CN106259074B (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of method of colour mandarin fish breeding |
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| CN201610643017.8A CN106259074B (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of method of colour mandarin fish breeding |
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| CN106259074A CN106259074A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106259074B true CN106259074B (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102578018A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-18 | 武汉百瑞生物技术有限公司 | Intensive fry breeding system of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco |
| CN104430070A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-25 | 华中农业大学 | Method for culturing offspring seeds of fierce fishes |
| CN204362750U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-06-03 | 武汉市佳恒水产有限公司 | A kind of mandarin fish family selective breeding isolation hatching system |
| CN105265357A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-27 | 滁州市南谯区长江水产良种繁育场 | Gold mandarinfish pond recirculating water cultivation method |
| CN105660472A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 广德县清元水产养殖专业合作社 | Fry-stage protection solution for ecological culture of grass carp |
-
2016
- 2016-08-08 CN CN201610643017.8A patent/CN106259074B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102578018A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-18 | 武汉百瑞生物技术有限公司 | Intensive fry breeding system of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco |
| CN104430070A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-25 | 华中农业大学 | Method for culturing offspring seeds of fierce fishes |
| CN204362750U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-06-03 | 武汉市佳恒水产有限公司 | A kind of mandarin fish family selective breeding isolation hatching system |
| CN105265357A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-27 | 滁州市南谯区长江水产良种繁育场 | Gold mandarinfish pond recirculating water cultivation method |
| CN105660472A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 广德县清元水产养殖专业合作社 | Fry-stage protection solution for ecological culture of grass carp |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 鳜鱼人工繁殖及育苗技术研究初报;钟建兴等;《福建水产》;19930702(第2期);第8-9页 * |
| 鳜鱼人工繁殖和苗种培育技术的探讨;董勇;《河北渔业》;19930615(第3期);第20-21页 * |
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