CN106258871A - The ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae - Google Patents
The ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106258871A CN106258871A CN201610588815.5A CN201610588815A CN106258871A CN 106258871 A CN106258871 A CN 106258871A CN 201610588815 A CN201610588815 A CN 201610588815A CN 106258871 A CN106258871 A CN 106258871A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- caulis
- lactucae sativae
- folium lactucae
- parts
- seedling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the ciltivating process of a kind of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, including: step one, Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed is carried out pretreatment；Step 2, sponge cubic block surface paving spill the Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed that step one obtains；The seed that step 3, step 2 obtain grows the laggard Seedling in the ranks of true leaf, and adds the first nutritional solution；Step 4, when seedling grows 23 true leaves, will in seedling replanting to the first nutritional solution cultivate；Step 5, when seedling grows 45 true leaves, will in seedling replanting to the second nutritional solution cultivate.The ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae that the present invention provides, the growth cycle of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae is short, it is thus achieved that the pollution-free noresidue of finished product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of a kind of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae.It is more particularly related to the ciltivating process of a kind of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae.
Background technology
Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, being commonly called as of Leaf lettuce, also known as goose son's dish, mark son's dish, lettuce son's dish, belong to Compositae Lactuca.For annual or
Biennial herb crop, leaf long inverted ovoid, intensive one-tenth Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae shape leaf-head, can eat raw, tender and crisp tasty and refreshing, the sweetest.The incoming China of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae
History longer, southeastern coast, the particularly suburbs, big city, Guangdong and Guangxi Provinces regional culture are more, and in recent years, cultivated area expands rapidly
Greatly, Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae is also entered the dining table of common people by hotel, restaurant.
Owing to edible mostly being of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae is eaten raw, the necessary clean non agricultural chemical residuum of this dish of will seeking survival, and existing Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae kind
Plant and use soil plantation more, planting process needs fertilising, in addition it is also necessary to use some chemical drugss to prevent the generation of pest and disease damage,
This all may cause having chemical substance to remain on Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, and in soil, some materials of residual are likely to cause certain in Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae simultaneously
A little elements exceed standard；And due to the restriction of the conditions such as temperature, traditional Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae plantation can only 1 year season, it is impossible to plant continuously.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and the advantage that at least will be described later is provided.
The present invention has a purpose to be the ciltivating process by Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, and Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed is carried out pretreatment, and at Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae
Different growing stage uses different nutritional solutions, uses LED to be irradiated, it is possible to shorten raw between the trophophase of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae simultaneously
The growth cycle of dish, it is thus achieved that the pollution-free noresidue of finished product, well developed root system, cane is sturdy, and leaf color is dark green, and contained nutritional labeling is relatively
Traditional method plantation obtains Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae more horn of plenty.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, it is provided that the ciltivating process of a kind of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, including
Following steps:
Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed, to Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed illuminating 30-60 minute, is then put in seed-soaking liquid and is soaked by step one, use infrared ray
Steeping 8-10 hour, put into by Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed subsequently in clear water and soak 10-12 hour, described seed-soaking liquid is 0.02% by mass fraction
H3BO3Solution and mass fraction are the KNO of 4%3Solution 1:1 in mass ratio mixes；
Step 2, by some pieces sterilize after the sponge cube block code placing flat that the length of side is 2-3 centimetre in seedlings nursing plate,
Sponge surface paving spills the Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed that step one obtains so that all have 2-4 grain Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed on every piece of sponge surface, then to
Adding water to sponge in seedlings nursing plate all soak, seedlings nursing plate is In Shade, and room temperature controls at 18-22 DEG C, and every day uses clear water
Sponge surface is sprayed water 2-3 time；
The seed that step 3, step 2 obtain grows the laggard Seedling in the ranks of true leaf, makes only to stay a strain seedling on every piece of sponge, with
Time in seedlings nursing plate, add the first nutritional solution；Wherein, described first nutritional solution be mass concentration be the nutrient of 0.2%-0.3%
The aqueous solution of matter, described nutrient substance is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: calcium nitrate 600 parts, potassium nitrate 400 parts, potassium phosphate
400 parts, 200 parts of magnesium sulfate, phosphoric acid 200 parts, glycine 100 parts, lysine 100 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10 parts, three polyglycereol
5 parts, ammonium nitrate 60 parts, potassium sulfate 60 parts, leucine 50 parts, 20 parts of NaFeEDTA sodium, ammonium borate 6 parts, manganese sulfate 2 parts, phosphomolybdic acid
0.5 part, 0.2 part of zinc sulfate, anhydrous cupric sulfate 0.1 part；
Step 4, when seedling grows 2-3 sheet true leaf, by seedling replanting to the first nutritional solution cultivate, use LED every day
Seedling is irradiated 14-16 hour by lamp, and room temperature controls at 16-22 DEG C, and the pH value of the first nutritional solution controls at 5.8-6.6；
Step 5, when seedling grows 4-5 sheet true leaf, by seedling replanting to the second nutritional solution cultivate, use LED every day
Seedling is irradiated 16-18 hour by lamp, and room temperature controls at 15-20 DEG C, and the pH value of the second nutritional solution controls at 5.8-6.6；Its
In, described second nutritional solution is by sealing and fermenting 5-after pomelo peel, Pericarpium Mali pumilae, orange peel and clear water 1:1:1:10 in mass ratio mixing
The solution obtained after removing precipitate after 7 days mixes with described first nutritional solution 1:2 in mass ratio.
Preferably, in the ciltivating process of described Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, also include:
Before using infrared ray radiation Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed, Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed is placed in the hot water of 50-60 DEG C immersion 10-15 and divides
Clock, is then placed in water temperature and is down in the warm water of 20-30 DEG C continue to soak 3-4 hour, remove and float on cur's of the water surface and take out
Dry.
Preferably, in the ciltivating process of described Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, in step 2, every day uses clear water to spray water sponge surface
Mode is spraying.
Preferably, in the ciltivating process of described Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, also include:
In step 3 in seedlings nursing plate add the first nutritional solution in, add naphthalene acetic acid, 2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid, fine jade
Fat and sucrose make its concentration be respectively 0.2mg/L, 0.15mg/L, 4g/L and 40g/L.
Preferably, in the ciltivating process of described Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, step 4 will be cultivated in seedling replanting to the first nutritional solution
Time, the height of the 60%-90% of seedling root immerses in described first nutritional solution.
Preferably, in the ciltivating process of described Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, step 5 will be cultivated in seedling replanting to the second nutritional solution
Time, the height of the 60%-90% of seedling root immerses in described second nutritional solution.
Preferably, in the ciltivating process of described Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, the red-blue ratio of the LED used in step 4 and step 5 is
7:1。
Preferably, in the ciltivating process of described Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, by the first nutritional solution or the in step 4 and step 5
Two nutritional solutions add phosphoric acid and controls its pH value.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
(1) Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae ciltivating process provided by the present invention, method is simple, for the battalion needed for the different growing stage of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae
Support difference and use different nutritional solution, needed for meeting each stage Growth of Lettuce, it is thus achieved that finished product well developed root system, cane is sturdy, leaf
Color is dark green, and the plantation of contained nutritional labeling relatively traditional method obtains Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae more horn of plenty.
(2) Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae ciltivating process provided by the present invention, uses nutritional solution to need not additionally apply fertilizer in planting process, it is not necessary to
Use chemical drugs prevention and elimination of disease and pests, noresidue that gained finished product is pollution-free.
(3) Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae ciltivating process provided by the present invention, carries out pretreatment to Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed before sowing, can make Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed
Emergence rate is high, it is fast to emerge, it is neat to emerge.
(4) Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae ciltivating process provided by the present invention, uses LED to be irradiated during Growth of Lettuce, shortens raw
Long period, can plant, high financial profit the most continuously.
Part is embodied by the further advantage of the present invention, target and feature by description below, and part also will be by this
Invention research and practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below, with make those skilled in the art with reference to description word can evidence
To implement.
Should be appreciated that used herein such as " have ", " comprising " and " including " term do not allot one or many
Other element individual or the existence of a combination thereof or interpolation.
<example 1>
The ciltivating process of a kind of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, comprises the following steps:
Step one, use infrared ray to Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed illuminating 45 minutes, then Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed is put into and seed-soaking liquid soaks 8
Hour, subsequently Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed to be put in clear water and soak 10 hours, described seed-soaking liquid is the H of 0.02% by mass fraction3BO3Molten
Liquid and mass fraction are the KNO of 4%3Solution 1:1 in mass ratio mixes；
Step 2, by some pieces sterilize after the sponge cube block code placing flat that the length of side is 2 centimetres in seedlings nursing plate, in sea
Continuous surface paving spills the Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed that step one obtains so that all have 2 Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seeds on every piece of sponge surface, then to nursery
Adding water to sponge in dish all soak, seedlings nursing plate is In Shade, and room temperature controls, at 18 DEG C, to use every day clear water to sponge table
Spray water 2 times in face；
The seed that step 3, step 2 obtain grows the laggard Seedling in the ranks of true leaf, makes only to stay a strain seedling on every piece of sponge, with
Time in seedlings nursing plate, add the first nutritional solution；Wherein, described first nutritional solution be mass concentration be the water of the nutrient substance of 0.3%
Solution, described nutrient substance is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: calcium nitrate 600 parts, potassium nitrate 400 parts, potassium phosphate 400 parts,
200 parts of magnesium sulfate, phosphoric acid 200 parts, glycine 100 parts, lysine 100 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10 parts, three polyglycereol 5 parts, nitre
Acid ammonium 60 parts, potassium sulfate 60 parts, leucine 50 parts, 20 parts of NaFeEDTA sodium, ammonium borate 6 parts, manganese sulfate 2 parts, phosphomolybdic acid 0.5 part,
0.2 part of zinc sulfate, anhydrous cupric sulfate 0.1 part；
Step 4, when seedling grows 2 true leaves, by seedling replanting to the first nutritional solution cultivate, use LED every day
Irradiating seedling 14 hours, room temperature controls at 20 DEG C, and the pH value of the first nutritional solution controls at 6-6.2；
Step 5, when seedling grows 4 true leaves, by seedling replanting to the second nutritional solution cultivate, use LED every day
Seedling is irradiated 16 hours, and room temperature controls at 15 DEG C, and the pH value of the second nutritional solution controls at 6-6.6；Wherein, described second
After nutritional solution is mixed by pomelo peel, Pericarpium Mali pumilae, orange peel and clear water 1:1:1:10 in mass ratio, sealing and fermenting removes precipitation after 5 days
The solution obtained after thing mixes with described first nutritional solution 1:2 in mass ratio.
<example 2>
The ciltivating process of a kind of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, comprises the following steps:
Step one, use infrared ray to Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed illuminating 45 minutes, then Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed is put in seed-soaking liquid and soak
10 hours, being put into by Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed subsequently in clear water and soak 12 hours, described seed-soaking liquid is the H of 0.02% by mass fraction3BO3
Solution and mass fraction are the KNO of 4%3Solution 1:1 in mass ratio mixes；
Step 2, by some pieces sterilize after the sponge cube block code placing flat that the length of side is 3 centimetres in seedlings nursing plate, in sea
Continuous surface paving spills the Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed that step one obtains so that all have 3 Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seeds on every piece of sponge surface, then to seedlings nursing plate
In add water to sponge and all soak, seedlings nursing plate is In Shade, and room temperature controls at 18-22 DEG C, uses every day clear water to sponge
Surface sprinkling 3 times；
The seed that step 3, step 2 obtain grows the laggard Seedling in the ranks of true leaf, makes only to stay a strain seedling on every piece of sponge, with
Time in seedlings nursing plate, add the first nutritional solution；Wherein, described first nutritional solution be mass concentration be the water of the nutrient substance of 0.3%
Solution, described nutrient substance is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: calcium nitrate 600 parts, potassium nitrate 400 parts, potassium phosphate 400 parts,
200 parts of magnesium sulfate, phosphoric acid 200 parts, glycine 100 parts, lysine 100 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10 parts, three polyglycereol 5 parts,
Ammonium nitrate 60 parts, potassium sulfate 60 parts, leucine 50 parts, 20 parts of NaFeEDTA sodium, ammonium borate 6 parts, manganese sulfate 2 parts, phosphomolybdic acid 0.5
Part, 0.2 part of zinc sulfate, anhydrous cupric sulfate 0.1 part；
Step 4, when seedling grows 3 true leaves, by seedling replanting to the first nutritional solution cultivate, use LED every day
Irradiating seedling 16 hours, room temperature controls at 22 DEG C, and the pH value of the first nutritional solution controls at 5.8-6.2；
Step 5, when seedling grows 5 true leaves, by seedling replanting to the second nutritional solution cultivate, use LED every day
Seedling is irradiated 18 hours, and room temperature controls at 20 DEG C, and the pH value of the second nutritional solution controls at 5.8-6.2；Wherein, described
It is heavy that two nutritional solutions are removed after 5 days by sealing and fermenting after pomelo peel, Pericarpium Mali pumilae, orange peel and clear water 1:1:1:10 in mass ratio mixing
The solution obtained after the thing of shallow lake mixes with described first nutritional solution 1:2 in mass ratio.
<example 3>
The ciltivating process of a kind of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step one, use infrared ray to Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed illuminating 60 minutes, then Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed is put in seed-soaking liquid and soak
10 hours, being put into by Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed subsequently in clear water and soak 12 hours, described seed-soaking liquid is the H of 0.02% by mass fraction3BO3
Solution and mass fraction are the KNO of 4%3Solution 1:1 in mass ratio mixes；
Step 2, by some pieces sterilize after the sponge cube block code placing flat that the length of side is 2-3 centimetre in seedlings nursing plate,
Sponge surface paving spills the Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed that step one obtains so that all have 4 Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seeds on every piece of sponge surface, then to nursery
Adding water to sponge in dish all soak, seedlings nursing plate is In Shade, and room temperature controls, at 22 DEG C, to use every day clear water to sponge table
Spray water 3 times in face；
The seed that step 3, step 2 obtain grows the laggard Seedling in the ranks of true leaf, makes only to stay a strain seedling on every piece of sponge, with
Time in seedlings nursing plate, add the first nutritional solution；Wherein, described first nutritional solution be mass concentration be the water of the nutrient substance of 0.3%
Solution, described nutrient substance is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: calcium nitrate 600 parts, potassium nitrate 400 parts, potassium phosphate 400 parts,
200 parts of magnesium sulfate, phosphoric acid 200 parts, glycine 100 parts, lysine 100 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10 parts, three polyglycereol 5 parts, nitre
Acid ammonium 60 parts, potassium sulfate 60 parts, leucine 50 parts, 20 parts of NaFeEDTA sodium, ammonium borate 6 parts, manganese sulfate 2 parts, phosphomolybdic acid 0.5 part,
0.2 part of zinc sulfate, anhydrous cupric sulfate 0.1 part；
Step 4, when seedling grows 2-3 sheet true leaf, by seedling replanting to the first nutritional solution cultivate, use LED every day
Seedling is irradiated 16 hours by lamp, and room temperature controls at 22 DEG C, and the pH value of the first nutritional solution controls 6.6；
Step 5, when seedling grows 4-5 sheet true leaf, by seedling replanting to the second nutritional solution cultivate, use LED every day
Seedling is irradiated 18 hours by lamp, and room temperature controls at 20 DEG C, and the pH value of the second nutritional solution controls 6.6；Wherein, described second
It is heavy that nutritional solution is removed after 5 days by sealing and fermenting after pomelo peel, Pericarpium Mali pumilae, orange peel and clear water 1:1:1:10 in mass ratio mixing
The solution obtained after the thing of shallow lake mixes with described first nutritional solution 1:2 in mass ratio.
In order to the effect of the present invention is described, inventor provides comparative experiments as follows:
<comparative example 1>
In step one, using infrared ray to Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed illuminating 30 minutes, remaining parameter is identical with example 1,
Technical process is the most identical.
<comparative example 2>
In step 3, the first nutritional solution be mass concentration be the aqueous solution of the nutrient substance of 0.2%, remaining parameter and reality
Identical in example 2, technical process is the most identical.
<comparative example 3>
In step 5, LED is used every day seedling to be irradiated 16 hours, complete with example 3 of remaining parameter
Identical, technical process is the most identical.
The each example of table 1 contrasts with each comparative example
| Seedling-growing time | The speed of growth | |
| Example 1 | 2-3 days | Hurry up |
| Example 2 | 2-3 days | Hurry up |
| Example 3 | 2-3 days | Hurry up |
| Comparative example 1 | 3-4 days | Hurry up |
| Comparative example 2 | 2-3 days | Slower |
| Comparative example 3 | 2-3 days | Hurry up |
From upper table 1 it can be seen that example 1 uses in step one infrared ray to Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed illuminating 45 minutes, its effect
Fruit is significantly higher than in comparative example 1 and uses infrared ray to go out the Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed illuminating situation of 30 minutes, Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed in step one
The Seedling time is 2-3 days；In example 2 in step 3, the first nutritional solution be mass concentration be the water-soluble of the nutrient substance of 0.3%
Liquid, Growth of Lettuce speed is fast, hence it is evident that be faster than in comparative example 2 in step 3, the first nutritional solution be mass concentration be the battalion of 0.2%
Support the situation of the aqueous solution of material；In example 3, LED is used every day seedling to be irradiated 16 hours, relative to comparative example 3
Using middle every day LED to be irradiated seedling 18 hours, the speed of growth of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae is almost without difference.Comparative example 1 and example 1 phase
Ratio, it is known that, the time that Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed carries out infrared ray radiation is the longest, and the seedling-growing time of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed can shorten.Comparative example 2 with
Example 2 is compared, it is known that, when using nutritional solution that Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae is carried out water planting, the content of the first nutritional solution Middle nutrition material is the highest, can carry
The speed of growth of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae.Comparative example 3 is compared with example 3, it is known that, after light application time exceedes certain time, increase light application time
Growth to Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae has no significant effect.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted in description and embodiment listed
Using, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, and can be easily
Realizing other amendment, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit
In specific details with shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (8)
1. the ciltivating process of a Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed, to Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed illuminating 30-60 minute, is then put into immersion 8-in seed-soaking liquid by step one, use infrared ray
10 hours, being put into by Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed subsequently in clear water and soak 10-12 hour, described seed-soaking liquid is 0.02% by mass fraction
H3BO3Solution and mass fraction are the KNO of 4%3Solution 1:1 in mass ratio mixes；
Step 2, by some pieces sterilize after the sponge cube block code placing flat that the length of side is 2-3 centimetre in seedlings nursing plate, in sponge
Surface paving spills the Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed that step one obtains so that all have 2-4 grain Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed on every piece of sponge surface, then to seedlings nursing plate
In add water to sponge and all soak, seedlings nursing plate is In Shade, and room temperature controls at 18-22 DEG C, uses every day clear water to sponge
Surface sprinkling 2-3 time；
The seed that step 3, step 2 obtain grows the laggard Seedling in the ranks of true leaf, makes only to stay a strain seedling on every piece of sponge, exists simultaneously
Seedlings nursing plate adds the first nutritional solution；Wherein, described first nutritional solution be mass concentration be the nutrient substance of 0.2%-0.3%
Aqueous solution, described nutrient substance is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: calcium nitrate 600 parts, potassium nitrate 400 parts, potassium phosphate 400
Part, 200 parts of magnesium sulfate, phosphoric acid 200 parts, glycine 100 parts, lysine 100 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10 parts, three polyglycereol 5
Part, ammonium nitrate 60 parts, potassium sulfate 60 parts, leucine 50 parts, 20 parts of NaFeEDTA sodium, ammonium borate 6 parts, manganese sulfate 2 parts, phosphomolybdic acid
0.5 part, 0.2 part of zinc sulfate, anhydrous cupric sulfate 0.1 part；
Step 4, when seedling grows 2-3 sheet true leaf, by seedling replanting to the first nutritional solution cultivate, use LED pair every day
Seedling is irradiated 14-16 hour, and room temperature controls at 16-22 DEG C, and the pH value of the first nutritional solution controls at 5.8-6.6；
Step 5, when seedling grows 4-5 sheet true leaf, by seedling replanting to the second nutritional solution cultivate, use LED pair every day
Seedling is irradiated 16-18 hour, and room temperature controls at 15-20 DEG C, and the pH value of the second nutritional solution controls at 5.8-6.6；Wherein, institute
State after the second nutritional solution is mixed by pomelo peel, Pericarpium Mali pumilae, orange peel and clear water 1:1:1:10 in mass ratio after sealing and fermenting 5-7 days
The solution obtained after removing precipitate mixes with described first nutritional solution 1:2 in mass ratio.
2. the ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Before using infrared ray radiation Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed, Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae seed is placed in the hot water of 50-60 DEG C immersion 10-15 minute, so
After put into water temperature be down in the warm water of 20-30 DEG C continue soak 3-4 hour, remove float on the water surface cur son and take out dry.
3. the ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 2, every day uses clear water to sponge table
The mode of face water spray is spraying.
4. the ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
In step 3 in seedlings nursing plate add the first nutritional solution in, add naphthalene acetic acid, 2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid, agar and
Sucrose makes its concentration be respectively 0.2mg/L, 0.15mg/L, 4g/L and 40g/L.
5. the ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by seedling replanting to the first nutrition in step 4
When cultivating in liquid, the height of the 60%-90% of seedling root immerses in described first nutritional solution.
6. the ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by seedling replanting to the second nutrition in step 5
When cultivating in liquid, the height of the 60%-90% of seedling root immerses in described second nutritional solution.
7. the ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the LED used in step 4 and step 5
Red-blue ratio be 7:1.
8. the ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by the first battalion in step 4 and step 5
Nutrient solution or the second nutritional solution add phosphoric acid and controls its pH value.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610588815.5A CN106258871A (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | The ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610588815.5A CN106258871A (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | The ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106258871A true CN106258871A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57652202
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610588815.5A Pending CN106258871A (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | The ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106258871A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107372064A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州三港农副产品配送有限公司 | The method that water planting interplants substrate culture |
| CN107750865A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-06 | 桂林浩新科技服务有限公司 | The water planting implantation methods of rich strontium romaine lettuce |
| CN107896958A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-04-13 | 桂林浩新科技服务有限公司 | The water planting implantation methods of selenium-rich romaine lettuce |
| CN108056011A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-22 | 无锡佳培科技有限公司 | A kind of non-soil culture method |
| CN108338063A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-07-31 | 桐梓县佳隆种植专业合作社 | A kind of soilless culture method of romaine lettuce |
| CN110024677A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-19 | 张家港丰裕德农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of water planting romaine lettuce |
| CN112544423A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-03-26 | 郑州海力特农林科技有限公司 | Cloud and mist cultivation method of loose-leaf lettuce |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101263777A (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-09-17 | 华中农业大学 | Method for using sponge block and solution culture facilities to breed vegetable seedling |
| CN102047838A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-05-11 | 绍兴市伊贤农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent indoor plant LED light-compensating cycled water culture system |
| CN103718846A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-16 | 广西大学 | Method for using LED light source to lower nitrate content in leaf vegetables |
| CN103843648A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 赵百华 | High-yield culture technique for peanut sprouting vegetables |
-
2016
- 2016-07-25 CN CN201610588815.5A patent/CN106258871A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101263777A (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-09-17 | 华中农业大学 | Method for using sponge block and solution culture facilities to breed vegetable seedling |
| CN102047838A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-05-11 | 绍兴市伊贤农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent indoor plant LED light-compensating cycled water culture system |
| CN103843648A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 赵百华 | High-yield culture technique for peanut sprouting vegetables |
| CN103718846A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-16 | 广西大学 | Method for using LED light source to lower nitrate content in leaf vegetables |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 夏延斌 等: "《食品化学》", 28 February 2015, 中国农业出版社 * |
| 李曙轩: "《蔬菜栽培生理》", 29 February 1984, 上海科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107372064A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州三港农副产品配送有限公司 | The method that water planting interplants substrate culture |
| CN107750865A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-06 | 桂林浩新科技服务有限公司 | The water planting implantation methods of rich strontium romaine lettuce |
| CN107896958A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-04-13 | 桂林浩新科技服务有限公司 | The water planting implantation methods of selenium-rich romaine lettuce |
| CN108056011A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-22 | 无锡佳培科技有限公司 | A kind of non-soil culture method |
| CN108338063A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-07-31 | 桐梓县佳隆种植专业合作社 | A kind of soilless culture method of romaine lettuce |
| CN110024677A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-19 | 张家港丰裕德农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of water planting romaine lettuce |
| CN112544423A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-03-26 | 郑州海力特农林科技有限公司 | Cloud and mist cultivation method of loose-leaf lettuce |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106258871A (en) | The ciltivating process of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae | |
| CN105474971B (en) | Improve the implantation methods of passion fruit sugar | |
| CN107148880B (en) | Planting method of high-calcium organic rice | |
| CN105230661B (en) | Crop functional aid and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106171897A (en) | The ciltivating process of Lettuce | |
| CN107896958A (en) | The water planting implantation methods of selenium-rich romaine lettuce | |
| CN107580939A (en) | The method that Karst Mountains Desertification Area plants sweet shaddock | |
| CN106258402A (en) | A kind of pepper planting method | |
| CN104380873A (en) | Organic Italian lettuce cultivating method | |
| CN103960028A (en) | Method for cultivating selenium-enriched organic purple water lily | |
| CN110972864A (en) | Selenium-rich cultivation method for Bigheng white atractylodes rhizome | |
| CN107750867A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich cabbage heart | |
| CN106613697A (en) | High-yield and high-quality selenium-enriched sugar orange planting method | |
| CN109588227A (en) | A method of alleviating the injury of pepper seedling low temperature stress | |
| CN105981507A (en) | Wet sand germination accelerating technology for super sweet corn | |
| CN107455040A (en) | A kind of selenium-rich begins to flourish method for growing dendrobium | |
| CN107251754A (en) | The implantation methods of quinoa seedling | |
| CN104584999A (en) | Soilless culture method improving content of organic selenium of cauliflowers | |
| CN106258312A (en) | A kind of Fructus oleae europaeae harvesting high-quality high-yield cultural method | |
| CN105724211A (en) | Fruit-type kohlrabi water cultivating method | |
| CN108925358A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of organic white beef tea tree | |
| CN108094034A (en) | A kind of Organic grape implantation methods | |
| CN107960283A (en) | A kind of breeding method of dragon ridge capsicum | |
| CN104823620A (en) | Planting method for green tea | |
| CN104303779A (en) | Cultivation method capable of improving quality of edible sweet potato tuberous roots |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170104 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |