The traversing carrier of roller type automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor vehicle parking access technique field, particularly relate to a kind of mechanical three-dimensional parking place that is applicable to
The traversing carrier of roller type automobile.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of national economy and quickly propelling of Development of China's Urbanization, asking of China's large-and-medium size cities parking difficulty
Inscribing more and more prominent, parking lot technology has also developed into modern intelligentized parking systems from traditional open type parking lot.
During all mechanical type three-dimensional parking garage intelligent parkings, it is achieved vehicle level transverse shifting is a most key technology
Difficult point.The most commonly used technical scheme has translation vehicle frame, dredges three kinds of modes such as tooth exchange, flexible robotic arm, but this three
Plant translation mode and jointly there is following defect: 1. conversion transfer operation is many, and the speed of service is slow, vehicle access overlong time;2. turn
Change poor stability in handing-over and traversing handling process, there is bumper car, fall the risk of car;Conversion can not be realized the most at grade
Handing-over so that every layer garage extended height 200~300 mm.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome drawbacks described above, it is provided that one can at grade steadily, safety, quickly realize
Automobile transverse shifting and the traversing carrier of roller type automobile of conversion handing-over.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of traversing carrier of roller type automobile, by
Parking frame 1 and carrying frame 2 that structure is identical form side by side at grade, parking frame 1 include rear wheel frame 11, chain 12,
Sprocket wheel 13, front wheel carrier 14, roller bearing 15, bearing beam 16, roller bearing 17, reducer motor base backbar 18, structural beams 19, deceleration electricity
Machine 20, reducer motor base 21, main shaft 22, the rear wheel frame 11 that structure is identical passes through two parallel reducer motor bases with front wheel carrier 14
Backbar 18 structural beams 19 parallel with two connects into an overall structure, and front wheel carrier 14 is by two parallel bearing beam 16 Hes
Some roller bearings 15 form, and the roller bearing 15 being parallel to each other is bearing in the roller bearing 17 being positioned on bearing beam 16, any two
Adjacent roller bearing 15 connects transmission by chain 12 and sprocket wheel 13, and two reducer motor base backbars 18 are arranged in two root architecture beams
Between 19 and in parallel, reducer motor base 21 is fixedly connected between two reducer motor base backbars 18, reducing motor 20
Being arranged on reducer motor base 21, the two ends of main shaft 22 are respectively by shaft coupling 23 and rear wheel frame 11 and the middle rolling of front wheel carrier 14
The end of axle 15 is connected, and connects transmission by sprocket wheel and chain with reducing motor 20.
One of preferably, every roller bearing 15 the subtracting by same size model on parking frame 1 and carrying frame 2
Speed motor 20 drives respective main shaft 22 and realizes synchronized synchronization forward or reverse by chain 12 and sprocket wheel 13 transmission.
One of preferably, a pair photoelectric limit switch 24 of each installation on parking frame 1 and carrying frame 2.
One of preferably, parking frame 1 keeps fixing, and carrying frame 2 then can oscilaltion or movable.
The beneficial effect that apparatus of the present invention possess: 1. vehicles while passing senses automatically, turns around in storehouse automatically, all operations without
Driver participates in;The most not consuming the power of automobile itself, vehicle access is more safe and efficient.Accordingly, it is capable to be widely used in vertically rising
On fall type, planar movement type and tunnel stacking type contour end mechanical type smart three-dimensional parking apparatus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main assembly horizontal layout top view (before translation) of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that B of the present invention is to schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is enlarged diagram at the A of present invention local.
Fig. 4 is that C of the present invention is to schematic diagram (after translation).
In figure: 1-parking frame, 2-carrying frame, 11-rear wheel frame, 12-chain, 13-sprocket wheel, 14-front wheel carrier, 15-roller bearing,
16-bearing beam, 17-roller bearing, 18-reducer motor base backbar, 19-structural beams, 20-reducing motor, 21-reducing motor
Seat, 22-main shaft, 23-shaft coupling, 24-photoelectric limit switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described further.
As shown in figures 1-4, the traversing carrier of roller type automobile by the identical parking frame 1 of structure and carrying frame 2 and is listed in
Forming on same plane, parking frame 1 includes rear wheel frame 11, chain 12, sprocket wheel 13, front wheel carrier 14, roller bearing 15, bearing beam 16, rolling
Axle bearing 17, reducer motor base backbar 18, structural beams 19, reducing motor 20, reducer motor base 21, main shaft 22.
The rear wheel frame 11 that structure is identical is put down by two parallel reducer motor base backbars 18 and two with front wheel carrier 14
The structural beams 19 of row connects into an overall structure, and front wheel carrier 14 is by two parallel bearing beams 16 and some roller bearings 15 groups
Becoming, the roller bearing 15 being parallel to each other is bearing in the roller bearing 17 being positioned on bearing beam 16, and any two adjacent roller bearings 15 lead to
Cross chain 12 and sprocket wheel 13 connects transmission.Each wheel carrier is positioned at one end of outermost roller bearing 15 and installs 1 sprocket wheel, remaining roller bearing
One end be respectively mounted 2 sprocket wheels, the inner sprocket that the sprocket wheel on outermost roller bearing is adjacent on roller bearing is interconnected by chain,
On remaining adjacent roller bearing, the inside and outside sprocket wheel of homonymy is interconnected by chain respectively.
Two reducer motor base backbars 18 are arranged between two root architecture beams 19, and in parallel, reducer motor base 21
Being fixedly connected between two reducer motor base backbars 18, reducing motor 20 is arranged on reducer motor base 21, main shaft 22
Two ends are connected with the end of the central roller 15 of rear wheel frame 11 and front wheel carrier 14 by shaft coupling 23 respectively, and by sprocket wheel and chain
Bar and reducing motor 20 connect transmission.
Every roller bearing 15 on parking frame 1 and carrying frame 2 is all to be driven respectively by the reducing motor 20 of same size model
From main shaft 22 and by chain 12 and the connection transmission of sprocket wheel 13, it is achieved synchronized synchronization forward or reverse, and then realize stopping
The automobile being placed on vehicle frame is transverse reciprocating carrying between parking frame 1 and carrying frame 2.
A pair photoelectric limit switch 24 of each installation on the rear wheel frame 11 and front wheel carrier 14 of parking frame 1 and carrying frame 2, uses
Whether it is sent to setting position in detection automobile.
Parking frame 1 keeps fixing, and carrying frame 2 then can oscilaltion or movable.
The work process of apparatus of the present invention is as follows: by the reducing motor run-in synchronism on parking frame and carrying frame, by
Rotary motion is delivered to respectively on every roller bearing on forward and backward wheel carrier, by every roller bearing by main shaft by sprocket wheel and chain
Synchronous rolling in the same direction, by traversing to carrying frame for the automobile being parked on parking frame, or will be parked on carrying frame
Automobile is traversing to parking frame, both need not consume the power of automobile itself, need not again operation and the participation of driver.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that art those of ordinary skill is possessed
In, it is also possible to make a variety of changes on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept and principle.