CN106245828A - The method of construction of heat insulation integrated body of wall - Google Patents

The method of construction of heat insulation integrated body of wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106245828A
CN106245828A CN201610779056.0A CN201610779056A CN106245828A CN 106245828 A CN106245828 A CN 106245828A CN 201610779056 A CN201610779056 A CN 201610779056A CN 106245828 A CN106245828 A CN 106245828A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
foam cement
wall
template
cement template
heat insulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610779056.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈艺通
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Qingneng Building Materials Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Light Energy Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Light Energy Building Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Light Energy Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610779056.0A priority Critical patent/CN106245828A/en
Publication of CN106245828A publication Critical patent/CN106245828A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8647Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties going through the forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2103/00Material constitution of slabs, sheets or the like
    • E04B2103/02Material constitution of slabs, sheets or the like of ceramics, concrete or other stone-like material

Abstract

The method of construction of a kind of heat insulation integrated body of wall, belongs to technical field of building construction.The inventive method comprises the following steps: a, foam cement template is divided into two rows erect be placed on building wall position;B, place locating part in the middle of the foam cement template and limit its spacing;C, pin hole on foam cement template end face insert reinforcing bar latch;D, on reinforcing bar latch overlap top brace this two rows foam cement template is coupled together;E, the two ends of foam cement template place sealed piece;F, pour in cavity casting concrete what foam cement template and sealed piece surrounded and vibrated, after concrete hardening, being just combined into permanent heat insulation integrated body of wall with foam cement template.Application the inventive method, without dismantling template after casting concrete, can be greatly improved building efficiency, save building cost and time, and the integrated body of wall built also has good insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, fire protecting performance.

Description

The method of construction of heat insulation integrated body of wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, be specifically related to the method for construction of a kind of heat insulation integrated body of wall.
Background technology
The method of construction of existing concrete exterior wall heat-preserving body of wall is typically: first installs outer wall template and support, then waters Build concrete;After concrete hardening, dismantle template;Clean exterior wall basal plane, do wall surface mortar and paint;Brushing interfacial agents;Use cement Mortar rendering exterior wall basal plane is the most levelling;Set each floor levels control line after maintenance is good and heat insulating block pastes degree control ash Cake;Paving heat insulating block;Paving complete after brushing decorative mortar;Finally carry out exterior wall surface decorative.Its shortcoming is: installs, dismantle mould The operation the most very time and effort consumings such as plate is time-consuming, laborious, and cost is the highest, paving heat insulating block, thereby result in construction costs height, duration Long.And stick after due to heat-insulation layer being, the bonding force between heat-insulation layer and concrete main body is inadequate so that insulation pull-up The phenomenon fallen happens occasionally.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the method for construction of existing concrete thermal insulation wall of exterior wall, it is provided that A kind of model sheetinstallat is simple, convenient, fast, need not dismantle template, insulation one without paving heat insulating block after casting concrete The method of construction of body body of wall.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the inventive method employing following steps:
A, upper and lower end face is provided with the foam cement template of pin hole it is divided into two rows and erects and be placed in building wall position;
B, in the middle of this two rows foam cement template, place locating part limit its spacing;
C, pin hole on foam cement template end face insert reinforcing bar latch;
D, on reinforcing bar latch overlap top brace this two rows foam cement template is coupled together;
E, the two ends of foam cement template place sealed piece;
F, pour in cavity casting concrete what foam cement template and sealed piece surrounded and vibrated.
Just it is combined into permanent heat insulation integrated body of wall with foam cement template after concrete hardening.
The positive effect of the present invention is, due to foam cement template need not any instrument just can by reinforcing bar latch and Tie rod forms the cavity that pours of casting concrete body of wall quickly and easily, and without dismantling template after casting concrete, Therefore building efficiency be can be greatly improved, building cost and time saved.Owing to the concrete poured and foam cement template are Same type of material so that the gmatjpdumamics between concrete main body and foaming cement thermal insulation layer is relatively strong, is formed the most bonding, but also There is tie rod to hold, life-time service the most afterwards is all not susceptible to heat-insulation layer and comes off.And building template uses foaming water Mud structure, the integrated body of wall eventually formed also has good insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, fire protecting performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional signal of a kind of foam cement template used in the heat insulation integrated Wall building method of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 foam cement template generalized section along line A-A.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the another kind of foam cement template used in the inventive method.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 foam cement template generalized section along line B-B.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the third foam cement template used in the inventive method.
Fig. 6 is that the foam cement template used in the inventive method plugs schematic perspective view after reinforcing bar latch in use.
Fig. 7 is to use foam cement template to make the schematic perspective view after pouring cavity in the inventive method step.
Fig. 8 is to use foam cement template construct to pour the schematic perspective view of cavity in the inventive method step.
In figure: 1. foam cement template, 1A. pin hole, 1B. lock hole, 2. reinforcing rod, 3. reinforcing mat, 4. reinforcing bar latch, 5. tie rod, 6. locating part, 7. sealed piece.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, foam cement template (1) material used in the heat insulation integrated Wall building method of the present invention is Foam cement, its upper and lower two end faces are provided with pin hole (1A).
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the one side of the foam cement template (1) used in the heat insulation integrated Wall building method of the present invention Being provided with the lock hole (1B) of inverted cone, after casting concrete, concrete can be inserted in this lock hole (1B);Concrete hardening Afterwards, this foam cement template (1) firmly will be locked, prevent foam cement template (1) from disengaging from xoncrete structure. Additionally, this foam cement template (1) is upper is generally also embedded with horizontal reinforcing rod (2), such pin hole is just not easy by reinforcing bar Latch drawing crack, stress is the most reasonable in use.
With reference to Fig. 5, the outer surface of the foam cement template (1) used in the heat insulation integrated Wall building method of the present invention leads to Often also being stained with reinforcing mat (3), this reinforcing mat (3) generally uses glass fiber mesh, and is generally also stained with baking-free ceramic painting Material.
With reference to Fig. 6, the latch in foam cement template (1) used in the heat insulation integrated Wall building method of the present invention After reinforcing bar latch (4) is inserted in hole (1A), just can be realized and other adjacent forms by reinforcing bar latch (4) and tie rod Connect.
Reference Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the method for construction employing following steps of the heat insulation integrated body of wall of the present invention:
A, upper and lower end face is provided with the foam cement template (1) of pin hole it is divided into two rows and erects and be placed in building wall position;
B, in the middle of this two row foam cement template (1), place locating part (6) limit its spacing;
C, pin hole on foam cement template (1) end face insert reinforcing bar latch (4);
D, reinforcing bar latch (4) overlaps top brace (5) this two rows foam cement template is coupled together;
If the two ends of e foam cement template (1) are not by pillar, then place sealed piece at the two ends of foam cement template (7);
F, pour in cavity casting concrete what foam cement template and sealed piece or pillar surrounded and vibrated.
Just it is combined into permanent heat insulation integrated body of wall with foam cement template after concrete hardening.
In above-mentioned steps, step c can also be put into before step a, namely first on foam cement template (1) end face Pin hole (1A) in insert reinforcing bar latch (4) after, then foam cement template (1) is placed to build the position of body of wall.
Refer again to Fig. 8, if heat insulation integrated body of wall needs multilayer foamed cement formwork to build, then in the foaming of bottom After cement formwork fixes, then the pin hole on foam cement template (1) bottom surface of last layer is inserted into bottom foaming water On reinforcing bar latch above mud template, and staggering in the position of the foam cement template of levels, the most all places all of After foam cement template, it is possible to casting concrete.After concrete hardening, concrete component is together with these foam cement templates It is the formation of the heat insulation integrated body of wall of permanent building body.
In the above-mentioned steps of the heat insulation integrated Wall building method of the present invention, before casting concrete, can be according to need Want first to place in the cavity that foam cement template is formed reinforcing rod, bar-mat reinforcement or reinforced frame, so after casting concrete, just Satisfactory reinforced concrete structure body of wall can be made.
In the method for construction of the heat insulation integrated body of wall of the present invention, between each foam cement template, foam cement template with ground Between face, between foam cement template and sealed piece, the most all it is coated with binding paste and connects, the most both can increase whole The intensity of template assembly, it is also possible to prevent, during casting concrete, spillage occurs.
The method of construction of the heat insulation integrated body of wall of the present invention is equally applicable to the construction of the building body such as cylinder, beam.
The method of construction of the heat insulation integrated body of wall of the present invention is owing to have employed the interior fixing permanent foam cement exempting from form removal Template, therefore has the positive effect that.
1, the template assembly of casting concrete only need to be fixed from inside, it is not necessary to from external stability, can save the most up hill and dale The troublesome support of all outsides, side's bar and the material of through-wall bolt, and transport and install support, side's bar, bolt and benefit bolt Artificial and the time in hole and expense.
2, fixing means is very simple easily and the most solid, can stand vibrating head vibrate and indeformable, do not move Position and the most quick-fried mould, overcome completely in traditional troublesome external fixation easily occur quick-fried mould, deform, displacement etc. headache Problem.
3, without form removal, thus eliminate form removal and shipment template and clean the artificial of template and time and expense.
4, there is the double heat insulation functions with body of wall one that there is a heat-insulation layer on two sides inside and outside body of wall, more heat preservation energy-saving, province Go trouble and the operation of the list insulation of external application insulation that quality does not ensures and material and artificial, do not have heat-insulation layer empty The problem that drum even comes off.
5, belong to A level to prevent fires the nontoxic Foam cement insulation material not firing environmental protection, breaking out of fire of can never catching fire, allow people Live to feel at ease relieved.
6, owing to eliminating dress and support, side's bar, bolt and form removal and plaster and paste the materials such as warming plate, operation and artificial with Time, therefore amount to cost and about can reduce by more than 30%, be one and both improve quality, reduce again cost, also save material Material, operation, the artificial and invention of time.

Claims (5)

1. the method for construction of a heat insulation integrated body of wall, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, upper and lower end face is provided with the foam cement template of pin hole it is divided into two rows and erects and be placed in building wall position;
B, in the middle of this two rows foam cement template, place locating part limit its spacing;
C, pin hole on foam cement template end face insert reinforcing bar latch;
D, on reinforcing bar latch overlap top brace this two rows foam cement template is coupled together;
E, the two ends of foam cement template place sealed piece;
F, pour in cavity casting concrete what foam cement template and sealed piece surrounded and vibrated, after concrete hardening Just permanent heat insulation integrated body of wall it is combined into foam cement template.
The method of construction of heat insulation integrated body of wall the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that casting concrete it Before, in the cavity that foam cement template is formed, first place reinforcing rod, bar-mat reinforcement or reinforced frame, so after casting concrete, Just can make satisfactory reinforced concrete structure body of wall.
The method of construction of heat insulation integrated body of wall the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lay in building course Stagger in the position of levels foam cement template.
The method of construction of heat insulation integrated body of wall the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each foam cement template it Between, between foam cement template and ground, between foam cement template and sealed piece, be coated with binding paste and connect.
The method of construction of heat insulation integrated body of wall the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the foam cement used The outer surface of template is stained with reinforcing mat and baking-free ceramic coating.
CN201610779056.0A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 The method of construction of heat insulation integrated body of wall Pending CN106245828A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610779056.0A CN106245828A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 The method of construction of heat insulation integrated body of wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610779056.0A CN106245828A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 The method of construction of heat insulation integrated body of wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106245828A true CN106245828A (en) 2016-12-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108179837A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-19 福建瑞森新材料股份有限公司 A kind of high-performance composite cement formwork free of demolition and its auxiliary plan
CN108560761A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-21 青岛美华海泰智能家居有限公司 Plug-in type heat-preserving heat-insulating wall

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH335834A (en) * 1955-01-11 1959-01-31 Huwiler Emil Process for the production of walls and wall produced by the process
DE1103549B (en) * 1959-02-28 1961-03-30 Alpine Iso Span G M B H Permanent formwork made of panels and connecting elements
CH654612A5 (en) * 1983-04-28 1986-02-28 Simon Jean Michel Wall comprising two layers which are formed of blocks and spaced apart
CN1458358A (en) * 2003-05-27 2003-11-26 曲长贵 Wall building method
CN103469825A (en) * 2013-09-04 2013-12-25 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 Prefabricated water-resistant post-pouring belt formwork and installation method
CN204212281U (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-03-18 中天联合节能建设发展(天津)股份有限公司 External wall Anti-drop insulation board and disassembly-free heat-insulation system
CN104652664A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 北京地圣科创建设工程有限公司 Insulating concrete apparatus and construction method thereof
CN205476436U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-17 北京英隆伟业科技开发有限公司 Fire prevention heat preservation template is exempted from to tear open by outer wall

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH335834A (en) * 1955-01-11 1959-01-31 Huwiler Emil Process for the production of walls and wall produced by the process
DE1103549B (en) * 1959-02-28 1961-03-30 Alpine Iso Span G M B H Permanent formwork made of panels and connecting elements
CH654612A5 (en) * 1983-04-28 1986-02-28 Simon Jean Michel Wall comprising two layers which are formed of blocks and spaced apart
CN1458358A (en) * 2003-05-27 2003-11-26 曲长贵 Wall building method
CN103469825A (en) * 2013-09-04 2013-12-25 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 Prefabricated water-resistant post-pouring belt formwork and installation method
CN104652664A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 北京地圣科创建设工程有限公司 Insulating concrete apparatus and construction method thereof
CN204212281U (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-03-18 中天联合节能建设发展(天津)股份有限公司 External wall Anti-drop insulation board and disassembly-free heat-insulation system
CN205476436U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-17 北京英隆伟业科技开发有限公司 Fire prevention heat preservation template is exempted from to tear open by outer wall

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108179837A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-19 福建瑞森新材料股份有限公司 A kind of high-performance composite cement formwork free of demolition and its auxiliary plan
CN108560761A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-21 青岛美华海泰智能家居有限公司 Plug-in type heat-preserving heat-insulating wall

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Effective date of registration: 20180126

Address after: 518000 A1 in Da Lang street, Da Lang street, Shenzhen City, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Applicant after: Shenzhen Xinjian Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 511483 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Panyu District Shawan Town Third Industrial Zone No. 23

Applicant before: GUANGZHOU QINGNENG BUILDING MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20180417

Address after: 511483 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Panyu District Shawan Town Third Industrial Zone No. 23

Applicant after: GUANGZHOU QINGNENG BUILDING MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 A1 in Da Lang street, Da Lang street, Shenzhen City, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Applicant before: Shenzhen Xinjian Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 511483 Room 102, No. 362, Fubei Road, Fuyong village, Shawan Town, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Guangzhou qingneng Technology Co.,Ltd.

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