A kind of manufacturing method of carbon fiber ecological ornamental plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plate manufacture, and in particular to a kind of manufacturing method of carbon fiber ecological ornamental plate.
Background technique
Carbon fiber is high intensity, the new fiber materials of high modulus fibre of a kind of phosphorus content 95% or more.It is by
The organic fibers such as flake graphite are piled up along fiber axial direction, through microlite obtained from carbonization and graphitization processing
Ink material.Carbon fiber " soft outside but hard inside ", quality is lighter than metallic aluminium, but intensity is higher than steel, and has corrosion-resistant, high-modulus
Characteristic, be all important materials in defence and military and civilian aspect.It not only has the intrinsic intrinsic property of carbon material, and has both
The soft machinability of textile fabric is reinforcing fiber of new generation.
Carbon fiber has many excellent performances, and the axial strength and modulus of carbon fiber are high, and density is low, higher than performance, without compacted
Become, superhigh temperature resistant under non-oxidizing atmosphere, fatigue durability is good, specific heat and electric conductivity between nonmetallic between metal, thermal expansion system
Number is small and has anisotropy, good corrosion resistance, and X-ray transparent is good.Good electrical and thermal conductivity performance, electromagnetic wave shielding are good
Deng.
Carbon fiber carbon material obtains extensive use in military and civilian industry every field.From space flight, aviation, vapour
The civilian industries such as vehicle, electronics, machinery, chemical industry, light textile are to sports equipment and leisure goods etc..Carbon fiber field of plate manufacture also
It has important application, but is applied to heat preservation plate material more at present and prepares, such as application No. is the carbon fiber electric heatings of CN00211458.5
Decorative panel, application No. is CN01241498.0 carbon-fiber insulation fire-retardent electrothermal decorative plates, but these applications are excessively single, and only sharp
With the electrical and thermal conductivity performance of carbon fiber, fail to give full play to its effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of manufacturing methods of carbon fiber ecological ornamental plate.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of manufacturing method of carbon fiber ecological ornamental plate, method includes the following steps:
A, plate core handle: plate core by width 30-60mm, thickness 10-18mm, length 500-800mm 3-5 layers of plate and 2-
4 layers of carbon fiber gluing of interlocking forms, and with fire retardant, antibacterial agent carries out high-pressure impregnation after glued, then drying and processing, and repeatedly
2-3 times;
B, decorative panel is handled: facing paper is put into dipping and then drying and processing in cyanurotriamide modified urea resin solution, and
It repeats 3-4 times;Cyanurotriamide modified urea resin solution by parts by weight be cyanurotriamide modified urea resin 10-15 part, purple
The raw material mixing of 0.3-0.6 parts of ultraviolet absorbers, 1-2 parts of fire retardant, 1-2 parts of antibacterial agent, 0.5-0.8 parts of flexibility agent is made;
C, group embryo is glued: gluing on the outside of plate core sticks 1-2 layers of carbon fiber, then decorative panel is sticked on two sides, in 0.5-
0.8Mpa, 100-120 DEG C of hot pressing 1-5min, then side, sanding are sawed, it is packed in storage.
Microwave treatment 10-15min is also carried out while the step a mesohigh impregnates, then carries out ultrasonic treatment 10-
25min takes out drying.
After the impregnation, taking-up is placed on 0.5-2h at shady and cool ventilation, then dries at 45-65 DEG C.
The fire retardant is ultrafine aluminium hydroxide 6-9 parts by parts by weight, and 0.5-3 parts of phosphonium flame retardant are made.
The Chinese medicine antibacterial agent of the step a is argy wormwood 10-15 parts, 4-8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3-6 parts of aloe, tealeaves by parts by weight
4-7 parts, 80-100 parts of water are made.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine antibacterial agent of the step a be argy wormwood, Radix Glycyrrhizae, aloe, tealeaves chopping dry, add water high fire
15-30min is decocted, then small fire decocts 5-15min.
Antibacterial agent is silver zinc complex antibacterial agent in the step b, wherein the weight ratio of silver and zinc is 5-8:1-2.
Carbon fiber is added in decorative panel gluing can use carbon fiber the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has
Density is small, the features such as intensity is high, durability is good, resistance to corrosion is strong, strong adaptability improves properties of product;Fire-retardant
High-pressure impregnation, microwave treatment, ultrasonic treatment are comprehensively utilized during agent, antimicrobial impregnated, it can be more preferable relative to conventional method
Ground improves dipping effect, makes product anti-flammability and antibiotic property more preferably;Due to the more big fire-retardant effect of the smaller specific surface area of fire retardant partial size
Fruit is better, therefore ultrafine aluminium hydroxide is selected to make fire retardant;It is kept away using the mode that Chinese medicine antibacterial agent is combined with inorganic antiseptic
Exempt from that product more safety and sanitation in use can be made using the issuable toxic action of organic antibacterial agent, improves product in city
It is more competitive on field;Decorative panel of the invention can make wallboard and its filler, be suitable for the fields such as building, household.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme of the present invention will be further described with reference to embodiments, but claimed range is not limited to
In described.
Embodiment one
A kind of manufacturing method of carbon fiber ecological ornamental plate, method includes the following steps:
A, plate core is handled: plate core is interlocked glue by width 30mm, thickness 10mm, the plate of length 500mm and 2 layers of carbon fiber
It closes, carries out high-pressure impregnation with fire retardant, antibacterial agent after gluing;Microwave treatment 10min is also carried out while high-pressure impregnation,
Ultrasonic treatment 10min is carried out again, and after impregnation, taking-up is placed on 0.5h at shady and cool ventilation, then dries at 45 DEG C, and repeat
2 times;Wherein fire retardant by parts by weight be 6 parts of ultrafine aluminium hydroxide, 0.5 part of phosphonium flame retardant be made, antibacterial agent is by parts by weight
Number is made of the raw material of 10 parts of argy wormwood, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3 parts of aloe, 4 parts of tealeaves, 80 parts of water, and preparation method is argy wormwood, Radix Glycyrrhizae, reed
Luxuriant growth, tealeaves chopping are dried, and water high fire is added to decoct 15min, then small fire decocts 5min.
B, decorative panel is handled: facing paper, which is put into cyanurotriamide modified urea resin solution, to be impregnated, and is then taken out and is placed on
Then 0.5h at shady and cool ventilation is dried at 45 DEG C, and is repeated 3 times;Cyanurotriamide modified urea resin solution is by parts by weight
10 parts of cyanurotriamide modified urea resin, 0.3 part of ultraviolet absorbing agent, 1 part of fire retardant, 1 part of antibacterial agent, 0.5 part of flexibility agent
Raw material mixing is made;Antibacterial agent is silver zinc complex antibacterial agent, wherein the weight ratio of silver and zinc is 5:1.
C, group embryo is glued: gluing on the outside of plate core is pressed into 1 layer of carbon fiber, then sticks decorative panel on two sides, 0.5Mpa,
100 DEG C of hot pressing 1min, then side, sanding are sawed, it is packed in storage.
Embodiment two
A kind of manufacturing method of carbon fiber ecological ornamental plate, method includes the following steps:
A, plate core is handled: plate core is by width 40mm;Thickness 15mm, the plate of length 600mm and 3 layers of carbon fiber interlock glue
It closes, carries out high-pressure impregnation with fire retardant, antibacterial agent after gluing;Microwave treatment 12min is also carried out while high-pressure impregnation, then
Ultrasonic treatment 18min is carried out, after impregnation, taking-up is placed on 1h at shady and cool ventilation, then dries at 55 DEG C, and be repeated 3 times;
Wherein fire retardant is 7 parts of ultrafine aluminium hydroxide by parts by weight, and 1.5 parts of phosphonium flame retardant are made;Chinese medicine antibacterial agent is by parts by weight
Number is 13 parts of argy wormwood, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 5 parts of aloe, 5 parts of tealeaves, and 90 parts of water are made;Preparation method is argy wormwood, Radix Glycyrrhizae, aloe, tealeaves
Chopping is dried, and water high fire is added to decoct 25min, then small fire decocts 10min.
B, decorative panel is handled: facing paper, which is put into cyanurotriamide modified urea resin solution, to be impregnated, and is then taken out and is placed on
Then 0.5h at shady and cool ventilation is dried at 55 DEG C, and is repeated 3 times;Cyanurotriamide modified urea resin solution is by parts by weight
13 parts of cyanurotriamide modified urea resin, 0.5 part of ultraviolet absorbing agent, 1 part of fire retardant, 1 part of antibacterial agent, 0.7 part of flexibility agent
Raw material mixing is made;Antibacterial agent is silver zinc complex antibacterial agent, wherein the weight ratio of silver and zinc is 7:1.5.
C, group embryo is glued: gluing on the outside of plate core is pressed into 1-2 layers of side carbon fiber, then sticks decorative panel on two sides,
0.6Mpa, 110 DEG C of hot pressing 3min, then side, sanding are sawed, it is packed in storage.
Embodiment three
A kind of manufacturing method of carbon fiber ecological ornamental plate, method includes the following steps:
A, plate core is handled: plate core is interlocked glue by width 60mm, thickness 18mm, the plate of length 800mm and 4 layers of carbon fiber
It closes, carries out high-pressure impregnation with fire retardant, antibacterial agent after gluing;Microwave treatment 15min is also carried out while high-pressure impregnation, then
Ultrasonic treatment 25min is carried out, after impregnation, taking-up is placed on 2h at shady and cool ventilation, then dries at 65 DEG C, and be repeated 4 times;
Wherein fire retardant is 9 parts of ultrafine aluminium hydroxide by parts by weight, and 3 parts of phosphonium flame retardant are made;Chinese medicine antibacterial agent is by parts by weight
For 15 parts of argy wormwood, 8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 6 parts of aloe, 5 parts of tealeaves, 100 parts of water are made, and preparation method is argy wormwood, Radix Glycyrrhizae, aloe, tealeaves
Chopping is dried, and water high fire is added to decoct 30min, then small fire decocts 15min.
B, decorative panel is handled: facing paper be put into cyanurotriamide modified urea resin solution dipping, then take out and be placed on
Then 2h at shady and cool ventilation is dried at 65 DEG C, is repeated 4 times;Cyanurotriamide modified urea resin solution is trimerization by parts by weight
15 parts of cyanamide modified urea-formaldehyde resin, 0.6 part of ultraviolet absorbing agent, 2 parts of fire retardant, 2 parts of antibacterial agent, 0.8 part of flexibility agent raw material
Mixing is made;Wherein antibacterial agent is silver zinc complex antibacterial agent, wherein the weight ratio of silver and zinc is 8:2.
C, group embryo is glued: gluing on the outside of plate core is pressed into 2 side carbon fibers, then sticks decorative panel on two sides, 0.8Mpa,
120 DEG C of hot pressing 5min, then side, sanding are sawed, it is packed in storage.